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---
title: XPInstall
slug: Archive/Mozilla/XPInstall
tags:
  - XPInstall
  - XPInstall_API_reference
translation_of: Archive/Mozilla/XPInstall
---
<p></p><div class="warning"><p>Parts of this page show the use of the <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/XPInstall_API_Reference">XPInstall API</a>. The majority of this API is now deprecated and as of Gecko 1.9 no longer available. <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Extensions">Extension</a>, <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Themes">Theme</a>, and <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Plugins">plug-in</a> developers must switch away from <code>install.js</code> based packages to the new <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Bundles">packaging scheme</a> with an <code><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Install_Manifests">install.rdf</a></code> manifest. In particular plugin developers should see <a class="new" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Shipping_a_plugin_as_a_Toolkit_bundle" rel="nofollow">how to package a plugin as an extension</a>.</p></div><p></p>

<div><strong>Cross-Platform Install (XPInstall)</strong> is a technology used by Mozilla Application Suite, Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird and other <a href="cn/XUL">XUL</a>-based applications for installing <a href="cn/Extensions">extensions</a>. An <a href="cn/XPI">XPI</a> (pronounced "zippy" and derived from XPInstall) installer module is a ZIP file that contains an install script or manifest (entitled install.js or <a href="cn/Install_Manifests">install.rdf</a>) at the root of the file.<br>
<strong>跨平台安装(XPInstall)</strong>是被Mozilla应用程序套件(Firefox, Thunderbird, 其它一些基于<a href="cn/XUL">XUL</a>的应用程序)所使用的一项安装扩展的技术. <a href="cn/XPI">XPI</a>安装模块是一个ZIP文件, 它包括一个位于根路径的安装脚本文件或者清单(符合规定格式的install.js或者<a href="cn/Install_Manifests">install.ref</a>)文件</div>

<p>.</p>

<table class="topicpage-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <td>
    <h4 id="Documentation" name="Documentation"><a>Documentation</a></h4>

    <dl>
     <dt><a href="cn/XPInstall_API_Reference">XPInstall API 参考</a></dt>
    </dl>

    <dl>
     <dt><a href="cn/Learn_XPI_Installer_Scripting_by_Example">通过实例学习XPI安装脚本</a></dt>
     <dd><small>This article uses the installer script from <code>browser.xpi</code> install package as the basis for discussing XPI installations in general. </small></dd>
     <dd>这篇文章使用了取至于<code>browser.xpi</code>安装包中的安装脚本来讨论XPI安装的基本原理.</dd>
    </dl>

    <dl>
     <dt><a href="cn/Creating_XPI_Installer_Modules">创建XPI安装模块</a></dt>
     <dd><small>This article describes the packaging scheme of the Mozilla and offers a tutorial for creating a new package that can then be redistributed, installed, and made available to users. </small></dd>
     <dd>这篇文件描述了Mozilla安装模块的打包方案, 并提供了一个关于创建一个新的可用来分发, 安装和用户可用的安装包的教程.</dd>
    </dl>

    <dl>
     <dt><a href="cn/Install_Wizards_(aka/Stub_Installers)">安装向导 (aka: Stub Installers)</a></dt>
    </dl>

    <p><span class="alllinks"><a>View All...</a></span></p>
   </td>
   <td>
    <h4 id="Community" name="Community">Community</h4>

    <ul>
     <li>View Mozilla forums...</li>
    </ul>

    <p></p><ul>
  <li><a href="https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/dev-platform"> 邮件列表</a></li>


  <li><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/mozilla.dev.platform"> 新闻组</a></li>
  <li><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/mozilla.dev.platform/feeds"> Web feed</a></li>
</ul><p></p>

    <h4 id="Tools" name="Tools">Tools</h4>

    <ul>
     <li><a class="external" href="http://www.mozilla.org/quality/smartupdate/xpinstall-trigger.html">XPInstall trigger page</a></li>
    </ul>

    <h4 id="Related_Topics" name="Related_Topics">Related Topics</h4>

    <dl>
     <dd><a href="cn/Extensions">Extensions</a>, <a href="cn/XUL">XUL</a>, <a href="cn/XPI">XPI</a></dd>
    </dl>
   </td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p><span class="comment">Categories</span></p>

<p><span class="comment">Interwiki Language Links</span></p>

<p> </p>

<div class="noinclude"> </div>

<p></p>