Initial checkin from CRI-O repo

Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>

162 files changed, 23667 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/LICENSE.code b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/LICENSE.code
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diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/LICENSE.docs b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/LICENSE.docs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e26cd4fc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/LICENSE.docs
@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
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+Creative Commons may be contacted at creativecommons.org.
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/README.md b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f5a04092
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# go-digest
+
+[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest) [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/go-digest.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/go-digest)
+
+Common digest package used across the container ecosystem.
+
+Please see the [godoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest) for more information.
+
+# What is a digest?
+
+A digest is just a hash.
+
+The most common use case for a digest is to create a content
+identifier for use in [Content Addressable Storage](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content-addressable_storage)
+systems:
+
+```go
+id := digest.FromBytes([]byte("my content"))
+```
+
+In the example above, the id can be used to uniquely identify 
+the byte slice "my content". This allows two disparate applications
+to agree on a verifiable identifier without having to trust one
+another.
+
+An identifying digest can be verified, as follows:
+
+```go
+if id != digest.FromBytes([]byte("my content")) {
+  return errors.New("the content has changed!")
+}
+```
+
+A `Verifier` type can be used to handle cases where an `io.Reader`
+makes more sense:
+
+```go
+rd := getContent()
+verifier := id.Verifier()
+io.Copy(verifier, rd)
+
+if !verifier.Verified() {
+  return errors.New("the content has changed!")
+}
+```
+
+Using [Merkle DAGs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_tree), this
+can power a rich, safe, content distribution system.
+
+# Usage
+
+While the [godoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest) is
+considered the best resource, a few important items need to be called 
+out when using this package.
+
+1. Make sure to import the hash implementations into your application
+    or the package will panic. You should have something like the 
+    following in the main (or other entrypoint) of your application:
+   
+    ```go
+    import (
+        _ "crypto/sha256"
+   	    _ "crypto/sha512"
+    )
+    ```
+    This may seem inconvenient but it allows you replace the hash 
+    implementations with others, such as https://github.com/stevvooe/resumable.
+ 
+2. Even though `digest.Digest` may be assemable as a string, _always_ 
+    verify your input with `digest.Parse` or use `Digest.Validate`
+    when accepting untrusted input. While there are measures to 
+    avoid common problems, this will ensure you have valid digests
+    in the rest of your application.
+
+# Stability
+
+The Go API, at this stage, is considered stable, unless otherwise noted.
+
+As always, before using a package export, read the [godoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest).
+
+# Contributing
+
+This package is considered fairly complete. It has been in production
+in thousands (millions?) of deployments and is fairly battle-hardened.
+New additions will be met with skepticism. If you think there is a 
+missing feature, please file a bug clearly describing the problem and 
+the alternatives you tried before submitting a PR.
+
+# Reporting security issues
+
+Please DO NOT file a public issue, instead send your report privately to
+security@opencontainers.org.
+
+The maintainers take security seriously. If you discover a security issue,
+please bring it to their attention right away!
+
+If you are reporting a security issue, do not create an issue or file a pull
+request on GitHub. Instead, disclose the issue responsibly by sending an email
+to security@opencontainers.org (which is inhabited only by the maintainers of
+the various OCI projects).
+
+# Copyright and license
+
+Copyright © 2016 Docker, Inc. All rights reserved, except as follows. Code is released under the [Apache 2.0 license](LICENSE.code). This `README.md` file and the [`CONTRIBUTING.md`](CONTRIBUTING.md) file are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License under the terms and conditions set forth in the file [`LICENSE.docs`](LICENSE.docs). You may obtain a duplicate copy of the same license, titled CC BY-SA 4.0, at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/algorithm.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/algorithm.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bdff42d92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/algorithm.go
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+// Copyright 2017 Docker, Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package digest
+
+import (
+	"crypto"
+	"fmt"
+	"hash"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// Algorithm identifies and implementation of a digester by an identifier.
+// Note the that this defines both the hash algorithm used and the string
+// encoding.
+type Algorithm string
+
+// supported digest types
+const (
+	SHA256 Algorithm = "sha256" // sha256 with hex encoding
+	SHA384 Algorithm = "sha384" // sha384 with hex encoding
+	SHA512 Algorithm = "sha512" // sha512 with hex encoding
+
+	// Canonical is the primary digest algorithm used with the distribution
+	// project. Other digests may be used but this one is the primary storage
+	// digest.
+	Canonical = SHA256
+)
+
+var (
+	// TODO(stevvooe): Follow the pattern of the standard crypto package for
+	// registration of digests. Effectively, we are a registerable set and
+	// common symbol access.
+
+	// algorithms maps values to hash.Hash implementations. Other algorithms
+	// may be available but they cannot be calculated by the digest package.
+	algorithms = map[Algorithm]crypto.Hash{
+		SHA256: crypto.SHA256,
+		SHA384: crypto.SHA384,
+		SHA512: crypto.SHA512,
+	}
+)
+
+// Available returns true if the digest type is available for use. If this
+// returns false, Digester and Hash will return nil.
+func (a Algorithm) Available() bool {
+	h, ok := algorithms[a]
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	// check availability of the hash, as well
+	return h.Available()
+}
+
+func (a Algorithm) String() string {
+	return string(a)
+}
+
+// Size returns number of bytes returned by the hash.
+func (a Algorithm) Size() int {
+	h, ok := algorithms[a]
+	if !ok {
+		return 0
+	}
+	return h.Size()
+}
+
+// Set implemented to allow use of Algorithm as a command line flag.
+func (a *Algorithm) Set(value string) error {
+	if value == "" {
+		*a = Canonical
+	} else {
+		// just do a type conversion, support is queried with Available.
+		*a = Algorithm(value)
+	}
+
+	if !a.Available() {
+		return ErrDigestUnsupported
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Digester returns a new digester for the specified algorithm. If the algorithm
+// does not have a digester implementation, nil will be returned. This can be
+// checked by calling Available before calling Digester.
+func (a Algorithm) Digester() Digester {
+	return &digester{
+		alg:  a,
+		hash: a.Hash(),
+	}
+}
+
+// Hash returns a new hash as used by the algorithm. If not available, the
+// method will panic. Check Algorithm.Available() before calling.
+func (a Algorithm) Hash() hash.Hash {
+	if !a.Available() {
+		// Empty algorithm string is invalid
+		if a == "" {
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("empty digest algorithm, validate before calling Algorithm.Hash()"))
+		}
+
+		// NOTE(stevvooe): A missing hash is usually a programming error that
+		// must be resolved at compile time. We don't import in the digest
+		// package to allow users to choose their hash implementation (such as
+		// when using stevvooe/resumable or a hardware accelerated package).
+		//
+		// Applications that may want to resolve the hash at runtime should
+		// call Algorithm.Available before call Algorithm.Hash().
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("%v not available (make sure it is imported)", a))
+	}
+
+	return algorithms[a].New()
+}
+
+// FromReader returns the digest of the reader using the algorithm.
+func (a Algorithm) FromReader(rd io.Reader) (Digest, error) {
+	digester := a.Digester()
+
+	if _, err := io.Copy(digester.Hash(), rd); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return digester.Digest(), nil
+}
+
+// FromBytes digests the input and returns a Digest.
+func (a Algorithm) FromBytes(p []byte) Digest {
+	digester := a.Digester()
+
+	if _, err := digester.Hash().Write(p); err != nil {
+		// Writes to a Hash should never fail. None of the existing
+		// hash implementations in the stdlib or hashes vendored
+		// here can return errors from Write. Having a panic in this
+		// condition instead of having FromBytes return an error value
+		// avoids unnecessary error handling paths in all callers.
+		panic("write to hash function returned error: " + err.Error())
+	}
+
+	return digester.Digest()
+}
+
+// FromString digests the string input and returns a Digest.
+func (a Algorithm) FromString(s string) Digest {
+	return a.FromBytes([]byte(s))
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/digest.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/digest.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69e1d2b54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/digest.go
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// Copyright 2017 Docker, Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package digest
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"hash"
+	"io"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Digest allows simple protection of hex formatted digest strings, prefixed
+// by their algorithm. Strings of type Digest have some guarantee of being in
+// the correct format and it provides quick access to the components of a
+// digest string.
+//
+// The following is an example of the contents of Digest types:
+//
+// 	sha256:7173b809ca12ec5dee4506cd86be934c4596dd234ee82c0662eac04a8c2c71dc
+//
+// This allows to abstract the digest behind this type and work only in those
+// terms.
+type Digest string
+
+// NewDigest returns a Digest from alg and a hash.Hash object.
+func NewDigest(alg Algorithm, h hash.Hash) Digest {
+	return NewDigestFromBytes(alg, h.Sum(nil))
+}
+
+// NewDigestFromBytes returns a new digest from the byte contents of p.
+// Typically, this can come from hash.Hash.Sum(...) or xxx.SumXXX(...)
+// functions. This is also useful for rebuilding digests from binary
+// serializations.
+func NewDigestFromBytes(alg Algorithm, p []byte) Digest {
+	return Digest(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%x", alg, p))
+}
+
+// NewDigestFromHex returns a Digest from alg and a the hex encoded digest.
+func NewDigestFromHex(alg, hex string) Digest {
+	return Digest(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", alg, hex))
+}
+
+// DigestRegexp matches valid digest types.
+var DigestRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`[a-zA-Z0-9-_+.]+:[a-fA-F0-9]+`)
+
+// DigestRegexpAnchored matches valid digest types, anchored to the start and end of the match.
+var DigestRegexpAnchored = regexp.MustCompile(`^` + DigestRegexp.String() + `$`)
+
+var (
+	// ErrDigestInvalidFormat returned when digest format invalid.
+	ErrDigestInvalidFormat = fmt.Errorf("invalid checksum digest format")
+
+	// ErrDigestInvalidLength returned when digest has invalid length.
+	ErrDigestInvalidLength = fmt.Errorf("invalid checksum digest length")
+
+	// ErrDigestUnsupported returned when the digest algorithm is unsupported.
+	ErrDigestUnsupported = fmt.Errorf("unsupported digest algorithm")
+)
+
+// Parse parses s and returns the validated digest object. An error will
+// be returned if the format is invalid.
+func Parse(s string) (Digest, error) {
+	d := Digest(s)
+	return d, d.Validate()
+}
+
+// FromReader consumes the content of rd until io.EOF, returning canonical digest.
+func FromReader(rd io.Reader) (Digest, error) {
+	return Canonical.FromReader(rd)
+}
+
+// FromBytes digests the input and returns a Digest.
+func FromBytes(p []byte) Digest {
+	return Canonical.FromBytes(p)
+}
+
+// FromString digests the input and returns a Digest.
+func FromString(s string) Digest {
+	return Canonical.FromString(s)
+}
+
+// Validate checks that the contents of d is a valid digest, returning an
+// error if not.
+func (d Digest) Validate() error {
+	s := string(d)
+
+	i := strings.Index(s, ":")
+
+	// validate i then run through regexp
+	if i < 0 || i+1 == len(s) || !DigestRegexpAnchored.MatchString(s) {
+		return ErrDigestInvalidFormat
+	}
+
+	algorithm := Algorithm(s[:i])
+	if !algorithm.Available() {
+		return ErrDigestUnsupported
+	}
+
+	// Digests much always be hex-encoded, ensuring that their hex portion will
+	// always be size*2
+	if algorithm.Size()*2 != len(s[i+1:]) {
+		return ErrDigestInvalidLength
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Algorithm returns the algorithm portion of the digest. This will panic if
+// the underlying digest is not in a valid format.
+func (d Digest) Algorithm() Algorithm {
+	return Algorithm(d[:d.sepIndex()])
+}
+
+// Verifier returns a writer object that can be used to verify a stream of
+// content against the digest. If the digest is invalid, the method will panic.
+func (d Digest) Verifier() Verifier {
+	return hashVerifier{
+		hash:   d.Algorithm().Hash(),
+		digest: d,
+	}
+}
+
+// Hex returns the hex digest portion of the digest. This will panic if the
+// underlying digest is not in a valid format.
+func (d Digest) Hex() string {
+	return string(d[d.sepIndex()+1:])
+}
+
+func (d Digest) String() string {
+	return string(d)
+}
+
+func (d Digest) sepIndex() int {
+	i := strings.Index(string(d), ":")
+
+	if i < 0 {
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("no ':' separator in digest %q", d))
+	}
+
+	return i
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/digester.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/digester.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..36fa2728e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/digester.go
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright 2017 Docker, Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package digest
+
+import "hash"
+
+// Digester calculates the digest of written data. Writes should go directly
+// to the return value of Hash, while calling Digest will return the current
+// value of the digest.
+type Digester interface {
+	Hash() hash.Hash // provides direct access to underlying hash instance.
+	Digest() Digest
+}
+
+// digester provides a simple digester definition that embeds a hasher.
+type digester struct {
+	alg  Algorithm
+	hash hash.Hash
+}
+
+func (d *digester) Hash() hash.Hash {
+	return d.hash
+}
+
+func (d *digester) Digest() Digest {
+	return NewDigest(d.alg, d.hash)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/doc.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/doc.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..491ea1ef1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/doc.go
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// Copyright 2017 Docker, Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Package digest provides a generalized type to opaquely represent message
+// digests and their operations within the registry. The Digest type is
+// designed to serve as a flexible identifier in a content-addressable system.
+// More importantly, it provides tools and wrappers to work with
+// hash.Hash-based digests with little effort.
+//
+// Basics
+//
+// The format of a digest is simply a string with two parts, dubbed the
+// "algorithm" and the "digest", separated by a colon:
+//
+// 	<algorithm>:<digest>
+//
+// An example of a sha256 digest representation follows:
+//
+// 	sha256:7173b809ca12ec5dee4506cd86be934c4596dd234ee82c0662eac04a8c2c71dc
+//
+// In this case, the string "sha256" is the algorithm and the hex bytes are
+// the "digest".
+//
+// Because the Digest type is simply a string, once a valid Digest is
+// obtained, comparisons are cheap, quick and simple to express with the
+// standard equality operator.
+//
+// Verification
+//
+// The main benefit of using the Digest type is simple verification against a
+// given digest. The Verifier interface, modeled after the stdlib hash.Hash
+// interface, provides a common write sink for digest verification. After
+// writing is complete, calling the Verifier.Verified method will indicate
+// whether or not the stream of bytes matches the target digest.
+//
+// Missing Features
+//
+// In addition to the above, we intend to add the following features to this
+// package:
+//
+// 1. A Digester type that supports write sink digest calculation.
+//
+// 2. Suspend and resume of ongoing digest calculations to support efficient digest verification in the registry.
+//
+package digest
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/verifiers.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/verifiers.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..32125e918
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/go-digest/verifiers.go
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright 2017 Docker, Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package digest
+
+import (
+	"hash"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// Verifier presents a general verification interface to be used with message
+// digests and other byte stream verifications. Users instantiate a Verifier
+// from one of the various methods, write the data under test to it then check
+// the result with the Verified method.
+type Verifier interface {
+	io.Writer
+
+	// Verified will return true if the content written to Verifier matches
+	// the digest.
+	Verified() bool
+}
+
+type hashVerifier struct {
+	digest Digest
+	hash   hash.Hash
+}
+
+func (hv hashVerifier) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	return hv.hash.Write(p)
+}
+
+func (hv hashVerifier) Verified() bool {
+	return hv.digest == NewDigest(hv.digest.Algorithm(), hv.hash)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9fdc20fdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
+      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
+      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
+      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
+      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
+      exercising permissions granted by this License.
+
+      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
+      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+      source, and configuration files.
+
+      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
+      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
+      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
+      and conversions to other media types.
+
+      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
+      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
+      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
+      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+
+      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
+      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
+      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+
+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
+      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
+      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
+      or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
+      the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
+      means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
+      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
+      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
+      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
+      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
+      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
+      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
+
+      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
+      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
+      subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+
+   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
+      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
+      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
+
+   3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
+      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
+      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
+      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
+      Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
+      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
+      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
+      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
+      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
+      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
+      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
+      as of the date such litigation is filed.
+
+   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
+      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
+      meet the following conditions:
+
+      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
+          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+
+      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
+          stating that You changed the files; and
+
+      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
+          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
+          attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
+          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
+          the Derivative Works; and
+
+      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
+          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
+          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
+          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
+          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
+          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
+          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
+          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
+          within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
+          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
+          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+          as modifying the License.
+
+      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+      the conditions stated in this License.
+
+   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+
+   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
+      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
+      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
+      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+
+   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
+      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
+      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
+      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
+      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+
+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
+      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
+      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
+      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
+      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
+      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
+      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
+      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+
+   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
+      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
+      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
+      or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
+      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
+      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
+      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
+      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+   Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/README.md b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ab5554e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+# OCI Image Format Specification
+<div>
+<a href="https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/image-spec">
+<img src="https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/image-spec.svg?branch=master"></img>
+</a>
+</div>
+
+The OCI Image Format project creates and maintains the software shipping container image format spec (OCI Image Format).
+
+**[The specification can be found here](spec.md).**
+
+This repository also provides [Go types](specs-go), [intra-blob validation tooling, and JSON Schema](schema).
+The Go types and validation should be compatible with the current Go release; earlier Go releases are not supported.
+
+Additional documentation about how this group operates:
+
+- [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/opencontainers/tob/blob/d2f9d68c1332870e40693fe077d311e0742bc73d/code-of-conduct.md)
+- [Roadmap](#roadmap)
+- [Releases](RELEASES.md)
+- [Project Documentation](project.md)
+
+The _optional_ and _base_ layers of all OCI projects are tracked in the [OCI Scope Table](https://www.opencontainers.org/about/oci-scope-table).
+
+## Running an OCI Image
+
+The OCI Image Format partner project is the [OCI Runtime Spec project](https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec).
+The Runtime Specification outlines how to run a "[filesystem bundle](https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blob/master/bundle.md)" that is unpacked on disk.
+At a high-level an OCI implementation would download an OCI Image then unpack that image into an OCI Runtime filesystem bundle.
+At this point the OCI Runtime Bundle would be run by an OCI Runtime.
+
+This entire workflow supports the UX that users have come to expect from container engines like Docker and rkt: primarily, the ability to run an image with no additional arguments:
+
+* docker run example.com/org/app:v1.0.0
+* rkt run example.com/org/app,version=v1.0.0
+
+To support this UX the OCI Image Format contains sufficient information to launch the application on the target platform (e.g. command, arguments, environment variables, etc).
+
+## FAQ
+
+**Q: Why doesn't this project mention distribution?**
+
+A: Distribution, for example using HTTP as both Docker v2.2 and AppC do today, is currently out of scope on the [OCI Scope Table](https://www.opencontainers.org/about/oci-scope-table).
+There has been [some discussion on the TOB mailing list](https://groups.google.com/a/opencontainers.org/d/msg/tob/A3JnmI-D-6Y/tLuptPDHAgAJ) to make distribution an optional layer, but this topic is a work in progress.
+
+**Q: What happens to AppC or Docker Image Formats?**
+
+A: Existing formats can continue to be a proving ground for technologies, as needed.
+The OCI Image Format project strives to provide a dependable open specification that can be shared between different tools and be evolved for years or decades of compatibility; as the deb and rpm format have.
+
+Find more [FAQ on the OCI site](https://www.opencontainers.org/faq).
+
+## Roadmap
+
+The [GitHub milestones](https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/milestones) lay out the path to the OCI v1.0.0 release in late 2016.
+
+# Contributing
+
+Development happens on GitHub for the spec.
+Issues are used for bugs and actionable items and longer discussions can happen on the [mailing list](#mailing-list).
+
+The specification and code is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license found in the `LICENSE` file of this repository.
+
+## Discuss your design
+
+The project welcomes submissions, but please let everyone know what you are working on.
+
+Before undertaking a nontrivial change to this specification, send mail to the [mailing list](#mailing-list) to discuss what you plan to do.
+This gives everyone a chance to validate the design, helps prevent duplication of effort, and ensures that the idea fits.
+It also guarantees that the design is sound before code is written; a GitHub pull-request is not the place for high-level discussions.
+
+Typos and grammatical errors can go straight to a pull-request.
+When in doubt, start on the [mailing-list](#mailing-list).
+
+## Weekly Call
+
+The contributors and maintainers of all OCI projects have a weekly meeting Wednesdays at 2:00 PM (USA Pacific).
+Everyone is welcome to participate via [UberConference web][UberConference] or audio-only: +1-415-968-0849 (no PIN needed).
+An initial agenda will be posted to the [mailing list](#mailing-list) earlier in the week, and everyone is welcome to propose additional topics or suggest other agenda alterations there.
+Minutes are posted to the [mailing list](#mailing-list) and minutes from past calls are archived [here][minutes].
+
+## Mailing List
+
+You can subscribe and join the mailing list on [Google Groups](https://groups.google.com/a/opencontainers.org/forum/#!forum/dev).
+
+## IRC
+
+OCI discussion happens on #opencontainers on Freenode ([logs][irc-logs]).
+
+## Markdown style
+
+To keep consistency throughout the Markdown files in the Open Container spec all files should be formatted one sentence per line.
+This fixes two things: it makes diffing easier with git and it resolves fights about line wrapping length.
+For example, this paragraph will span three lines in the Markdown source.
+
+## Git commit
+
+### Sign your work
+
+The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for the patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have the right to pass it on as an open-source patch.
+The rules are pretty simple: if you can certify the below (from [developercertificate.org](http://developercertificate.org/)):
+
+```
+Developer Certificate of Origin
+Version 1.1
+
+Copyright (C) 2004, 2006 The Linux Foundation and its contributors.
+660 York Street, Suite 102,
+San Francisco, CA 94110 USA
+
+Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
+license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+
+Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
+
+By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
+
+(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
+    have the right to submit it under the open source license
+    indicated in the file; or
+
+(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
+    of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
+    license and I have the right under that license to submit that
+    work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
+    by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
+    permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
+    in the file; or
+
+(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
+    person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
+    it.
+
+(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
+    are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
+    personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
+    maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
+    this project or the open source license(s) involved.
+```
+
+then you just add a line to every git commit message:
+
+    Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe@gmail.com>
+
+using your real name (sorry, no pseudonyms or anonymous contributions.)
+
+You can add the sign off when creating the git commit via `git commit -s`.
+
+### Commit Style
+
+Simple house-keeping for clean git history.
+Read more on [How to Write a Git Commit Message](http://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit/) or the Discussion section of [`git-commit(1)`](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-commit).
+
+1. Separate the subject from body with a blank line
+2. Limit the subject line to 50 characters
+3. Capitalize the subject line
+4. Do not end the subject line with a period
+5. Use the imperative mood in the subject line
+6. Wrap the body at 72 characters
+7. Use the body to explain what and why vs. how
+  * If there was important/useful/essential conversation or information, copy or include a reference
+8. When possible, one keyword to scope the change in the subject (i.e. "README: ...", "runtime: ...")
+
+
+[UberConference]: https://www.uberconference.com/opencontainers
+[irc-logs]: http://ircbot.wl.linuxfoundation.org/eavesdrop/%23opencontainers/
+[minutes]: http://ircbot.wl.linuxfoundation.org/meetings/opencontainers/
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/annotations.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/annotations.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35d810895
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/annotations.go
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package v1
+
+const (
+	// AnnotationCreated is the annotation key for the date and time on which the image was built (date-time string as defined by RFC 3339).
+	AnnotationCreated = "org.opencontainers.image.created"
+
+	// AnnotationAuthors is the annotation key for the contact details of the people or organization responsible for the image (freeform string).
+	AnnotationAuthors = "org.opencontainers.image.authors"
+
+	// AnnotationURL is the annotation key for the URL to find more information on the image.
+	AnnotationURL = "org.opencontainers.image.url"
+
+	// AnnotationDocumentation is the annotation key for the URL to get documentation on the image.
+	AnnotationDocumentation = "org.opencontainers.image.documentation"
+
+	// AnnotationSource is the annotation key for the URL to get source code for building the image.
+	AnnotationSource = "org.opencontainers.image.source"
+
+	// AnnotationVersion is the annotation key for the version of the packaged software.
+	// The version MAY match a label or tag in the source code repository.
+	// The version MAY be Semantic versioning-compatible.
+	AnnotationVersion = "org.opencontainers.image.version"
+
+	// AnnotationRevision is the annotation key for the source control revision identifier for the packaged software.
+	AnnotationRevision = "org.opencontainers.image.revision"
+
+	// AnnotationVendor is the annotation key for the name of the distributing entity, organization or individual.
+	AnnotationVendor = "org.opencontainers.image.vendor"
+
+	// AnnotationLicenses is the annotation key for the license(s) under which contained software is distributed as an SPDX License Expression.
+	AnnotationLicenses = "org.opencontainers.image.licenses"
+
+	// AnnotationRefName is the annotation key for the name of the reference for a target.
+	// SHOULD only be considered valid when on descriptors on `index.json` within image layout.
+	AnnotationRefName = "org.opencontainers.image.ref.name"
+
+	// AnnotationTitle is the annotation key for the human-readable title of the image.
+	AnnotationTitle = "org.opencontainers.image.title"
+
+	// AnnotationDescription is the annotation key for the human-readable description of the software packaged in the image.
+	AnnotationDescription = "org.opencontainers.image.description"
+)
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/config.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/config.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fe799bd69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/config.go
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package v1
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	digest "github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
+)
+
+// ImageConfig defines the execution parameters which should be used as a base when running a container using an image.
+type ImageConfig struct {
+	// User defines the username or UID which the process in the container should run as.
+	User string `json:"User,omitempty"`
+
+	// ExposedPorts a set of ports to expose from a container running this image.
+	ExposedPorts map[string]struct{} `json:"ExposedPorts,omitempty"`
+
+	// Env is a list of environment variables to be used in a container.
+	Env []string `json:"Env,omitempty"`
+
+	// Entrypoint defines a list of arguments to use as the command to execute when the container starts.
+	Entrypoint []string `json:"Entrypoint,omitempty"`
+
+	// Cmd defines the default arguments to the entrypoint of the container.
+	Cmd []string `json:"Cmd,omitempty"`
+
+	// Volumes is a set of directories describing where the process is likely write data specific to a container instance.
+	Volumes map[string]struct{} `json:"Volumes,omitempty"`
+
+	// WorkingDir sets the current working directory of the entrypoint process in the container.
+	WorkingDir string `json:"WorkingDir,omitempty"`
+
+	// Labels contains arbitrary metadata for the container.
+	Labels map[string]string `json:"Labels,omitempty"`
+
+	// StopSignal contains the system call signal that will be sent to the container to exit.
+	StopSignal string `json:"StopSignal,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// RootFS describes a layer content addresses
+type RootFS struct {
+	// Type is the type of the rootfs.
+	Type string `json:"type"`
+
+	// DiffIDs is an array of layer content hashes (DiffIDs), in order from bottom-most to top-most.
+	DiffIDs []digest.Digest `json:"diff_ids"`
+}
+
+// History describes the history of a layer.
+type History struct {
+	// Created is the combined date and time at which the layer was created, formatted as defined by RFC 3339, section 5.6.
+	Created *time.Time `json:"created,omitempty"`
+
+	// CreatedBy is the command which created the layer.
+	CreatedBy string `json:"created_by,omitempty"`
+
+	// Author is the author of the build point.
+	Author string `json:"author,omitempty"`
+
+	// Comment is a custom message set when creating the layer.
+	Comment string `json:"comment,omitempty"`
+
+	// EmptyLayer is used to mark if the history item created a filesystem diff.
+	EmptyLayer bool `json:"empty_layer,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Image is the JSON structure which describes some basic information about the image.
+// This provides the `application/vnd.oci.image.config.v1+json` mediatype when marshalled to JSON.
+type Image struct {
+	// Created is the combined date and time at which the image was created, formatted as defined by RFC 3339, section 5.6.
+	Created *time.Time `json:"created,omitempty"`
+
+	// Author defines the name and/or email address of the person or entity which created and is responsible for maintaining the image.
+	Author string `json:"author,omitempty"`
+
+	// Architecture is the CPU architecture which the binaries in this image are built to run on.
+	Architecture string `json:"architecture"`
+
+	// OS is the name of the operating system which the image is built to run on.
+	OS string `json:"os"`
+
+	// Config defines the execution parameters which should be used as a base when running a container using the image.
+	Config ImageConfig `json:"config,omitempty"`
+
+	// RootFS references the layer content addresses used by the image.
+	RootFS RootFS `json:"rootfs"`
+
+	// History describes the history of each layer.
+	History []History `json:"history,omitempty"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/descriptor.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/descriptor.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6e442a085
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/descriptor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package v1
+
+import digest "github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
+
+// Descriptor describes the disposition of targeted content.
+// This structure provides `application/vnd.oci.descriptor.v1+json` mediatype
+// when marshalled to JSON.
+type Descriptor struct {
+	// MediaType is the media type of the object this schema refers to.
+	MediaType string `json:"mediaType,omitempty"`
+
+	// Digest is the digest of the targeted content.
+	Digest digest.Digest `json:"digest"`
+
+	// Size specifies the size in bytes of the blob.
+	Size int64 `json:"size"`
+
+	// URLs specifies a list of URLs from which this object MAY be downloaded
+	URLs []string `json:"urls,omitempty"`
+
+	// Annotations contains arbitrary metadata relating to the targeted content.
+	Annotations map[string]string `json:"annotations,omitempty"`
+
+	// Platform describes the platform which the image in the manifest runs on.
+	//
+	// This should only be used when referring to a manifest.
+	Platform *Platform `json:"platform,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Platform describes the platform which the image in the manifest runs on.
+type Platform struct {
+	// Architecture field specifies the CPU architecture, for example
+	// `amd64` or `ppc64`.
+	Architecture string `json:"architecture"`
+
+	// OS specifies the operating system, for example `linux` or `windows`.
+	OS string `json:"os"`
+
+	// OSVersion is an optional field specifying the operating system
+	// version, for example on Windows `10.0.14393.1066`.
+	OSVersion string `json:"os.version,omitempty"`
+
+	// OSFeatures is an optional field specifying an array of strings,
+	// each listing a required OS feature (for example on Windows `win32k`).
+	OSFeatures []string `json:"os.features,omitempty"`
+
+	// Variant is an optional field specifying a variant of the CPU, for
+	// example `v7` to specify ARMv7 when architecture is `arm`.
+	Variant string `json:"variant,omitempty"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/index.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/index.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e6c4b236
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/index.go
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package v1
+
+import "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go"
+
+// Index references manifests for various platforms.
+// This structure provides `application/vnd.oci.image.index.v1+json` mediatype when marshalled to JSON.
+type Index struct {
+	specs.Versioned
+
+	// Manifests references platform specific manifests.
+	Manifests []Descriptor `json:"manifests"`
+
+	// Annotations contains arbitrary metadata for the image index.
+	Annotations map[string]string `json:"annotations,omitempty"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/layout.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/layout.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fc79e9e0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/layout.go
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package v1
+
+const (
+	// ImageLayoutFile is the file name of oci image layout file
+	ImageLayoutFile = "oci-layout"
+	// ImageLayoutVersion is the version of ImageLayout
+	ImageLayoutVersion = "1.0.0"
+)
+
+// ImageLayout is the structure in the "oci-layout" file, found in the root
+// of an OCI Image-layout directory.
+type ImageLayout struct {
+	Version string `json:"imageLayoutVersion"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/manifest.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/manifest.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ff32c40b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/manifest.go
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package v1
+
+import "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go"
+
+// Manifest provides `application/vnd.oci.image.manifest.v1+json` mediatype structure when marshalled to JSON.
+type Manifest struct {
+	specs.Versioned
+
+	// Config references a configuration object for a container, by digest.
+	// The referenced configuration object is a JSON blob that the runtime uses to set up the container.
+	Config Descriptor `json:"config"`
+
+	// Layers is an indexed list of layers referenced by the manifest.
+	Layers []Descriptor `json:"layers"`
+
+	// Annotations contains arbitrary metadata for the image manifest.
+	Annotations map[string]string `json:"annotations,omitempty"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/mediatype.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/mediatype.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bad7bb97f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1/mediatype.go
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package v1
+
+const (
+	// MediaTypeDescriptor specifies the media type for a content descriptor.
+	MediaTypeDescriptor = "application/vnd.oci.descriptor.v1+json"
+
+	// MediaTypeLayoutHeader specifies the media type for the oci-layout.
+	MediaTypeLayoutHeader = "application/vnd.oci.layout.header.v1+json"
+
+	// MediaTypeImageManifest specifies the media type for an image manifest.
+	MediaTypeImageManifest = "application/vnd.oci.image.manifest.v1+json"
+
+	// MediaTypeImageIndex specifies the media type for an image index.
+	MediaTypeImageIndex = "application/vnd.oci.image.index.v1+json"
+
+	// MediaTypeImageLayer is the media type used for layers referenced by the manifest.
+	MediaTypeImageLayer = "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar"
+
+	// MediaTypeImageLayerGzip is the media type used for gzipped layers
+	// referenced by the manifest.
+	MediaTypeImageLayerGzip = "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar+gzip"
+
+	// MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributable is the media type for layers referenced by
+	// the manifest but with distribution restrictions.
+	MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributable = "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.nondistributable.v1.tar"
+
+	// MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributableGzip is the media type for
+	// gzipped layers referenced by the manifest but with distribution
+	// restrictions.
+	MediaTypeImageLayerNonDistributableGzip = "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.nondistributable.v1.tar+gzip"
+
+	// MediaTypeImageConfig specifies the media type for the image configuration.
+	MediaTypeImageConfig = "application/vnd.oci.image.config.v1+json"
+)
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/version.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/version.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3eee29b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/version.go
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package specs
+
+import "fmt"
+
+const (
+	// VersionMajor is for an API incompatible changes
+	VersionMajor = 1
+	// VersionMinor is for functionality in a backwards-compatible manner
+	VersionMinor = 0
+	// VersionPatch is for backwards-compatible bug fixes
+	VersionPatch = 0
+
+	// VersionDev indicates development branch. Releases will be empty string.
+	VersionDev = ""
+)
+
+// Version is the specification version that the package types support.
+var Version = fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d.%d%s", VersionMajor, VersionMinor, VersionPatch, VersionDev)
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/versioned.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/versioned.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..58a1510f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/versioned.go
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Linux Foundation
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package specs
+
+// Versioned provides a struct with the manifest schemaVersion and mediaType.
+// Incoming content with unknown schema version can be decoded against this
+// struct to check the version.
+type Versioned struct {
+	// SchemaVersion is the image manifest schema that this image follows
+	SchemaVersion int `json:"schemaVersion"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..27448585a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
+      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
+      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
+      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
+      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
+      exercising permissions granted by this License.
+
+      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
+      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+      source, and configuration files.
+
+      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
+      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
+      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
+      and conversions to other media types.
+
+      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
+      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
+      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
+      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+
+      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
+      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
+      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+
+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
+      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
+      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
+      or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
+      the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
+      means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
+      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
+      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
+      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
+      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
+      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
+      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
+
+      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
+      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
+      subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+
+   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
+      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
+      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
+
+   3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
+      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
+      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
+      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
+      Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
+      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
+      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
+      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
+      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
+      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
+      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
+      as of the date such litigation is filed.
+
+   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
+      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
+      meet the following conditions:
+
+      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
+          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+
+      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
+          stating that You changed the files; and
+
+      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
+          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
+          attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
+          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
+          the Derivative Works; and
+
+      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
+          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
+          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
+          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
+          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
+          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
+          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
+          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
+          within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
+          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
+          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+          as modifying the License.
+
+      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+      the conditions stated in this License.
+
+   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+
+   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
+      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
+      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
+      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+
+   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
+      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
+      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
+      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
+      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+
+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
+      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
+      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
+      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
+      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
+      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
+      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
+      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+
+   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
+      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
+      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
+      or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
+      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
+      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
+      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
+      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+   Copyright 2014 Docker, Inc.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/NOTICE b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/NOTICE
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5c97abce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/NOTICE
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+runc
+
+Copyright 2012-2015 Docker, Inc.
+
+This product includes software developed at Docker, Inc. (http://www.docker.com).
+
+The following is courtesy of our legal counsel:
+
+
+Use and transfer of Docker may be subject to certain restrictions by the
+United States and other governments.  
+It is your responsibility to ensure that your use and/or transfer does not
+violate applicable laws. 
+
+For more information, please see http://www.bis.doc.gov
+
+See also http://www.apache.org/dev/crypto.html and/or seek legal counsel.
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/README.md b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eabfb982b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+# runc
+
+[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/runc.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/runc)
+[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/opencontainers/runc)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/opencontainers/runc)
+[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/runc?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/runc)
+
+## Introduction
+
+`runc` is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification.
+
+## Releases
+
+`runc` depends on and tracks the [runtime-spec](https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec) repository.
+We will try to make sure that `runc` and the OCI specification major versions stay in lockstep.
+This means that `runc` 1.0.0 should implement the 1.0 version of the specification.
+
+You can find official releases of `runc` on the [release](https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/releases) page.
+
+### Security
+
+If you wish to report a security issue, please disclose the issue responsibly
+to security@opencontainers.org.
+
+## Building
+
+`runc` currently supports the Linux platform with various architecture support.
+It must be built with Go version 1.6 or higher in order for some features to function properly.
+
+In order to enable seccomp support you will need to install `libseccomp` on your platform.
+> e.g. `libseccomp-devel` for CentOS, or `libseccomp-dev` for Ubuntu
+
+Otherwise, if you do not want to build `runc` with seccomp support you can add `BUILDTAGS=""` when running make.
+
+```bash
+# create a 'github.com/opencontainers' in your GOPATH/src
+cd github.com/opencontainers
+git clone https://github.com/opencontainers/runc
+cd runc
+
+make
+sudo make install
+```
+
+`runc` will be installed to `/usr/local/sbin/runc` on your system.
+
+#### Build Tags
+
+`runc` supports optional build tags for compiling support of various features.
+To add build tags to the make option the `BUILDTAGS` variable must be set.
+
+```bash
+make BUILDTAGS='seccomp apparmor'
+```
+
+| Build Tag | Feature                            | Dependency  |
+|-----------|------------------------------------|-------------|
+| seccomp   | Syscall filtering                  | libseccomp  |
+| selinux   | selinux process and mount labeling | <none>      |
+| apparmor  | apparmor profile support           | libapparmor |
+| ambient   | ambient capability support         | kernel 4.3  |
+
+
+### Running the test suite
+
+`runc` currently supports running its test suite via Docker.
+To run the suite just type `make test`.
+
+```bash
+make test
+```
+
+There are additional make targets for running the tests outside of a container but this is not recommended as the tests are written with the expectation that they can write and remove anywhere.
+
+You can run a specific test case by setting the `TESTFLAGS` variable.
+
+```bash
+# make test TESTFLAGS="-run=SomeTestFunction"
+```
+
+### Dependencies Management
+
+`runc` uses [vndr](https://github.com/LK4D4/vndr) for dependencies management.
+Please refer to [vndr](https://github.com/LK4D4/vndr) for how to add or update
+new dependencies.
+
+## Using runc
+
+### Creating an OCI Bundle
+
+In order to use runc you must have your container in the format of an OCI bundle.
+If you have Docker installed you can use its `export` method to acquire a root filesystem from an existing Docker container.
+
+```bash
+# create the top most bundle directory
+mkdir /mycontainer
+cd /mycontainer
+
+# create the rootfs directory
+mkdir rootfs
+
+# export busybox via Docker into the rootfs directory
+docker export $(docker create busybox) | tar -C rootfs -xvf -
+```
+
+After a root filesystem is populated you just generate a spec in the format of a `config.json` file inside your bundle.
+`runc` provides a `spec` command to generate a base template spec that you are then able to edit.
+To find features and documentation for fields in the spec please refer to the [specs](https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec) repository.
+
+```bash
+runc spec
+```
+
+### Running Containers
+
+Assuming you have an OCI bundle from the previous step you can execute the container in two different ways.
+
+The first way is to use the convenience command `run` that will handle creating, starting, and deleting the container after it exits.
+
+```bash
+# run as root
+cd /mycontainer
+runc run mycontainerid
+```
+
+If you used the unmodified `runc spec` template this should give you a `sh` session inside the container.
+
+The second way to start a container is using the specs lifecycle operations.
+This gives you more power over how the container is created and managed while it is running.
+This will also launch the container in the background so you will have to edit the `config.json` to remove the `terminal` setting for the simple examples here.
+Your process field in the `config.json` should look like this below with `"terminal": false` and `"args": ["sleep", "5"]`.
+
+
+```json
+        "process": {
+                "terminal": false,
+                "user": {
+                        "uid": 0,
+                        "gid": 0
+                },
+                "args": [
+                        "sleep", "5"
+                ],
+                "env": [
+                        "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
+                        "TERM=xterm"
+                ],
+                "cwd": "/",
+                "capabilities": {
+                        "bounding": [
+                                "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                                "CAP_KILL",
+                                "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
+                        ],
+                        "effective": [
+                                "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                                "CAP_KILL",
+                                "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
+                        ],
+                        "inheritable": [
+                                "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                                "CAP_KILL",
+                                "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
+                        ],
+                        "permitted": [
+                                "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                                "CAP_KILL",
+                                "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
+                        ],
+                        "ambient": [
+                                "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                                "CAP_KILL",
+                                "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
+                        ]
+                },
+                "rlimits": [
+                        {
+                                "type": "RLIMIT_NOFILE",
+                                "hard": 1024,
+                                "soft": 1024
+                        }
+                ],
+                "noNewPrivileges": true
+        },
+```
+
+Now we can go through the lifecycle operations in your shell.
+
+
+```bash
+# run as root
+cd /mycontainer
+runc create mycontainerid
+
+# view the container is created and in the "created" state
+runc list
+
+# start the process inside the container
+runc start mycontainerid
+
+# after 5 seconds view that the container has exited and is now in the stopped state
+runc list
+
+# now delete the container
+runc delete mycontainerid
+```
+
+This adds more complexity but allows higher level systems to manage runc and provides points in the containers creation to setup various settings after the container has created and/or before it is deleted.
+This is commonly used to setup the container's network stack after `create` but before `start` where the user's defined process will be running.
+
+#### Rootless containers
+`runc` has the ability to run containers without root privileges. This is called `rootless`. You need to pass some parameters to `runc` in order to run rootless containers. See below and compare with the previous version. Run the following commands as an ordinary user:
+```bash
+# Same as the first example
+mkdir ~/mycontainer
+cd ~/mycontainer
+mkdir rootfs
+docker export $(docker create busybox) | tar -C rootfs -xvf -
+
+# The --rootless parameter instructs runc spec to generate a configuration for a rootless container, which will allow you to run the container as a non-root user.
+runc spec --rootless
+
+# The --root parameter tells runc where to store the container state. It must be writable by the user.
+runc --root /tmp/runc run mycontainerid
+```
+
+#### Supervisors
+
+`runc` can be used with process supervisors and init systems to ensure that containers are restarted when they exit.
+An example systemd unit file looks something like this.
+
+```systemd
+[Unit]
+Description=Start My Container
+
+[Service]
+Type=forking
+ExecStart=/usr/local/sbin/runc run -d --pid-file /run/mycontainerid.pid mycontainerid
+ExecStopPost=/usr/local/sbin/runc delete mycontainerid
+WorkingDirectory=/mycontainer
+PIDFile=/run/mycontainerid.pid
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target
+```
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/README.md b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..42f3efe56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+# libcontainer
+
+[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer)
+
+Libcontainer provides a native Go implementation for creating containers
+with namespaces, cgroups, capabilities, and filesystem access controls.
+It allows you to manage the lifecycle of the container performing additional operations
+after the container is created.
+
+
+#### Container
+A container is a self contained execution environment that shares the kernel of the
+host system and which is (optionally) isolated from other containers in the system.
+
+#### Using libcontainer
+
+Because containers are spawned in a two step process you will need a binary that
+will be executed as the init process for the container. In libcontainer, we use
+the current binary (/proc/self/exe) to be executed as the init process, and use
+arg "init", we call the first step process "bootstrap", so you always need a "init"
+function as the entry of "bootstrap".
+
+In addition to the go init function the early stage bootstrap is handled by importing
+[nsenter](https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/blob/master/libcontainer/nsenter/README.md).
+
+```go
+import (
+	_ "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	if len(os.Args) > 1 && os.Args[1] == "init" {
+		runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1)
+		runtime.LockOSThread()
+		factory, _ := libcontainer.New("")
+		if err := factory.StartInitialization(); err != nil {
+			logrus.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		panic("--this line should have never been executed, congratulations--")
+	}
+}
+```
+
+Then to create a container you first have to initialize an instance of a factory
+that will handle the creation and initialization for a container.
+
+```go
+factory, err := libcontainer.New("/var/lib/container", libcontainer.Cgroupfs, libcontainer.InitArgs(os.Args[0], "init"))
+if err != nil {
+	logrus.Fatal(err)
+	return
+}
+```
+
+Once you have an instance of the factory created we can create a configuration
+struct describing how the container is to be created. A sample would look similar to this:
+
+```go
+defaultMountFlags := unix.MS_NOEXEC | unix.MS_NOSUID | unix.MS_NODEV
+config := &configs.Config{
+	Rootfs: "/your/path/to/rootfs",
+	Capabilities: &configs.Capabilities{
+                Bounding: []string{
+                        "CAP_CHOWN",
+                        "CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+                        "CAP_FSETID",
+                        "CAP_FOWNER",
+                        "CAP_MKNOD",
+                        "CAP_NET_RAW",
+                        "CAP_SETGID",
+                        "CAP_SETUID",
+                        "CAP_SETFCAP",
+                        "CAP_SETPCAP",
+                        "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+                        "CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+                        "CAP_KILL",
+                        "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                },
+                Effective: []string{
+                        "CAP_CHOWN",
+                        "CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+                        "CAP_FSETID",
+                        "CAP_FOWNER",
+                        "CAP_MKNOD",
+                        "CAP_NET_RAW",
+                        "CAP_SETGID",
+                        "CAP_SETUID",
+                        "CAP_SETFCAP",
+                        "CAP_SETPCAP",
+                        "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+                        "CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+                        "CAP_KILL",
+                        "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                },
+                Inheritable: []string{
+                        "CAP_CHOWN",
+                        "CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+                        "CAP_FSETID",
+                        "CAP_FOWNER",
+                        "CAP_MKNOD",
+                        "CAP_NET_RAW",
+                        "CAP_SETGID",
+                        "CAP_SETUID",
+                        "CAP_SETFCAP",
+                        "CAP_SETPCAP",
+                        "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+                        "CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+                        "CAP_KILL",
+                        "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                },
+                Permitted: []string{
+                        "CAP_CHOWN",
+                        "CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+                        "CAP_FSETID",
+                        "CAP_FOWNER",
+                        "CAP_MKNOD",
+                        "CAP_NET_RAW",
+                        "CAP_SETGID",
+                        "CAP_SETUID",
+                        "CAP_SETFCAP",
+                        "CAP_SETPCAP",
+                        "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+                        "CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+                        "CAP_KILL",
+                        "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                },
+                Ambient: []string{
+                        "CAP_CHOWN",
+                        "CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+                        "CAP_FSETID",
+                        "CAP_FOWNER",
+                        "CAP_MKNOD",
+                        "CAP_NET_RAW",
+                        "CAP_SETGID",
+                        "CAP_SETUID",
+                        "CAP_SETFCAP",
+                        "CAP_SETPCAP",
+                        "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+                        "CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+                        "CAP_KILL",
+                        "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+                },
+        },
+	Namespaces: configs.Namespaces([]configs.Namespace{
+		{Type: configs.NEWNS},
+		{Type: configs.NEWUTS},
+		{Type: configs.NEWIPC},
+		{Type: configs.NEWPID},
+		{Type: configs.NEWUSER},
+		{Type: configs.NEWNET},
+	}),
+	Cgroups: &configs.Cgroup{
+		Name:   "test-container",
+		Parent: "system",
+		Resources: &configs.Resources{
+			MemorySwappiness: nil,
+			AllowAllDevices:  nil,
+			AllowedDevices:   configs.DefaultAllowedDevices,
+		},
+	},
+	MaskPaths: []string{
+		"/proc/kcore",
+		"/sys/firmware",
+	},
+	ReadonlyPaths: []string{
+		"/proc/sys", "/proc/sysrq-trigger", "/proc/irq", "/proc/bus",
+	},
+	Devices:  configs.DefaultAutoCreatedDevices,
+	Hostname: "testing",
+	Mounts: []*configs.Mount{
+		{
+			Source:      "proc",
+			Destination: "/proc",
+			Device:      "proc",
+			Flags:       defaultMountFlags,
+		},
+		{
+			Source:      "tmpfs",
+			Destination: "/dev",
+			Device:      "tmpfs",
+			Flags:       unix.MS_NOSUID | unix.MS_STRICTATIME,
+			Data:        "mode=755",
+		},
+		{
+			Source:      "devpts",
+			Destination: "/dev/pts",
+			Device:      "devpts",
+			Flags:       unix.MS_NOSUID | unix.MS_NOEXEC,
+			Data:        "newinstance,ptmxmode=0666,mode=0620,gid=5",
+		},
+		{
+			Device:      "tmpfs",
+			Source:      "shm",
+			Destination: "/dev/shm",
+			Data:        "mode=1777,size=65536k",
+			Flags:       defaultMountFlags,
+		},
+		{
+			Source:      "mqueue",
+			Destination: "/dev/mqueue",
+			Device:      "mqueue",
+			Flags:       defaultMountFlags,
+		},
+		{
+			Source:      "sysfs",
+			Destination: "/sys",
+			Device:      "sysfs",
+			Flags:       defaultMountFlags | unix.MS_RDONLY,
+		},
+	},
+	UidMappings: []configs.IDMap{
+		{
+			ContainerID: 0,
+			HostID: 1000,
+			Size: 65536,
+		},
+	},
+	GidMappings: []configs.IDMap{
+		{
+			ContainerID: 0,
+			HostID: 1000,
+			Size: 65536,
+		},
+	},
+	Networks: []*configs.Network{
+		{
+			Type:    "loopback",
+			Address: "127.0.0.1/0",
+			Gateway: "localhost",
+		},
+	},
+	Rlimits: []configs.Rlimit{
+		{
+			Type: unix.RLIMIT_NOFILE,
+			Hard: uint64(1025),
+			Soft: uint64(1025),
+		},
+	},
+}
+```
+
+Once you have the configuration populated you can create a container:
+
+```go
+container, err := factory.Create("container-id", config)
+if err != nil {
+	logrus.Fatal(err)
+	return
+}
+```
+
+To spawn bash as the initial process inside the container and have the
+processes pid returned in order to wait, signal, or kill the process:
+
+```go
+process := &libcontainer.Process{
+	Args:   []string{"/bin/bash"},
+	Env:    []string{"PATH=/bin"},
+	User:   "daemon",
+	Stdin:  os.Stdin,
+	Stdout: os.Stdout,
+	Stderr: os.Stderr,
+}
+
+err := container.Run(process)
+if err != nil {
+	container.Destroy()
+	logrus.Fatal(err)
+	return
+}
+
+// wait for the process to finish.
+_, err := process.Wait()
+if err != nil {
+	logrus.Fatal(err)
+}
+
+// destroy the container.
+container.Destroy()
+```
+
+Additional ways to interact with a running container are:
+
+```go
+// return all the pids for all processes running inside the container.
+processes, err := container.Processes()
+
+// get detailed cpu, memory, io, and network statistics for the container and
+// it's processes.
+stats, err := container.Stats()
+
+// pause all processes inside the container.
+container.Pause()
+
+// resume all paused processes.
+container.Resume()
+
+// send signal to container's init process.
+container.Signal(signal)
+
+// update container resource constraints.
+container.Set(config)
+
+// get current status of the container.
+status, err := container.Status()
+
+// get current container's state information.
+state, err := container.State()
+```
+
+
+#### Checkpoint & Restore
+
+libcontainer now integrates [CRIU](http://criu.org/) for checkpointing and restoring containers.
+This let's you save the state of a process running inside a container to disk, and then restore
+that state into a new process, on the same machine or on another machine.
+
+`criu` version 1.5.2 or higher is required to use checkpoint and restore.
+If you don't already  have `criu` installed, you can build it from source, following the
+[online instructions](http://criu.org/Installation). `criu` is also installed in the docker image
+generated when building libcontainer with docker.
+
+
+## Copyright and license
+
+Code and documentation copyright 2014 Docker, inc. Code released under the Apache 2.0 license.
+Docs released under Creative commons.
+
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor/apparmor.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor/apparmor.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..82ed1a68a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor/apparmor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// +build apparmor,linux
+
+package apparmor
+
+// #cgo LDFLAGS: -lapparmor
+// #include <sys/apparmor.h>
+// #include <stdlib.h>
+import "C"
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"unsafe"
+)
+
+// IsEnabled returns true if apparmor is enabled for the host.
+func IsEnabled() bool {
+	if _, err := os.Stat("/sys/kernel/security/apparmor"); err == nil && os.Getenv("container") == "" {
+		if _, err = os.Stat("/sbin/apparmor_parser"); err == nil {
+			buf, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/sys/module/apparmor/parameters/enabled")
+			return err == nil && len(buf) > 1 && buf[0] == 'Y'
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// ApplyProfile will apply the profile with the specified name to the process after
+// the next exec.
+func ApplyProfile(name string) error {
+	if name == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	cName := C.CString(name)
+	defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cName))
+	if _, err := C.aa_change_onexec(cName); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("apparmor failed to apply profile: %s", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor/apparmor_disabled.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor/apparmor_disabled.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d4110cf0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor/apparmor_disabled.go
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// +build !apparmor !linux
+
+package apparmor
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+)
+
+var ErrApparmorNotEnabled = errors.New("apparmor: config provided but apparmor not supported")
+
+func IsEnabled() bool {
+	return false
+}
+
+func ApplyProfile(name string) error {
+	if name != "" {
+		return ErrApparmorNotEnabled
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/capabilities_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/capabilities_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8981b2a2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/capabilities_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/syndtr/gocapability/capability"
+)
+
+const allCapabilityTypes = capability.CAPS | capability.BOUNDS | capability.AMBS
+
+var capabilityMap map[string]capability.Cap
+
+func init() {
+	capabilityMap = make(map[string]capability.Cap)
+	last := capability.CAP_LAST_CAP
+	// workaround for RHEL6 which has no /proc/sys/kernel/cap_last_cap
+	if last == capability.Cap(63) {
+		last = capability.CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND
+	}
+	for _, cap := range capability.List() {
+		if cap > last {
+			continue
+		}
+		capKey := fmt.Sprintf("CAP_%s", strings.ToUpper(cap.String()))
+		capabilityMap[capKey] = cap
+	}
+}
+
+func newContainerCapList(capConfig *configs.Capabilities) (*containerCapabilities, error) {
+	bounding := []capability.Cap{}
+	for _, c := range capConfig.Bounding {
+		v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
+		}
+		bounding = append(bounding, v)
+	}
+	effective := []capability.Cap{}
+	for _, c := range capConfig.Effective {
+		v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
+		}
+		effective = append(effective, v)
+	}
+	inheritable := []capability.Cap{}
+	for _, c := range capConfig.Inheritable {
+		v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
+		}
+		inheritable = append(inheritable, v)
+	}
+	permitted := []capability.Cap{}
+	for _, c := range capConfig.Permitted {
+		v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
+		}
+		permitted = append(permitted, v)
+	}
+	ambient := []capability.Cap{}
+	for _, c := range capConfig.Ambient {
+		v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
+		}
+		ambient = append(ambient, v)
+	}
+	pid, err := capability.NewPid(os.Getpid())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &containerCapabilities{
+		bounding:    bounding,
+		effective:   effective,
+		inheritable: inheritable,
+		permitted:   permitted,
+		ambient:     ambient,
+		pid:         pid,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+type containerCapabilities struct {
+	pid         capability.Capabilities
+	bounding    []capability.Cap
+	effective   []capability.Cap
+	inheritable []capability.Cap
+	permitted   []capability.Cap
+	ambient     []capability.Cap
+}
+
+// ApplyBoundingSet sets the capability bounding set to those specified in the whitelist.
+func (c *containerCapabilities) ApplyBoundingSet() error {
+	c.pid.Clear(capability.BOUNDS)
+	c.pid.Set(capability.BOUNDS, c.bounding...)
+	return c.pid.Apply(capability.BOUNDS)
+}
+
+// Apply sets all the capabilities for the current process in the config.
+func (c *containerCapabilities) ApplyCaps() error {
+	c.pid.Clear(allCapabilityTypes)
+	c.pid.Set(capability.BOUNDS, c.bounding...)
+	c.pid.Set(capability.PERMITTED, c.permitted...)
+	c.pid.Set(capability.INHERITABLE, c.inheritable...)
+	c.pid.Set(capability.EFFECTIVE, c.effective...)
+	c.pid.Set(capability.AMBIENT, c.ambient...)
+	return c.pid.Apply(allCapabilityTypes)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/cgroups.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/cgroups.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..25ff51589
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/cgroups.go
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package cgroups
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type Manager interface {
+	// Applies cgroup configuration to the process with the specified pid
+	Apply(pid int) error
+
+	// Returns the PIDs inside the cgroup set
+	GetPids() ([]int, error)
+
+	// Returns the PIDs inside the cgroup set & all sub-cgroups
+	GetAllPids() ([]int, error)
+
+	// Returns statistics for the cgroup set
+	GetStats() (*Stats, error)
+
+	// Toggles the freezer cgroup according with specified state
+	Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error
+
+	// Destroys the cgroup set
+	Destroy() error
+
+	// The option func SystemdCgroups() and Cgroupfs() require following attributes:
+	// 	Paths   map[string]string
+	// 	Cgroups *configs.Cgroup
+	// Paths maps cgroup subsystem to path at which it is mounted.
+	// Cgroups specifies specific cgroup settings for the various subsystems
+
+	// Returns cgroup paths to save in a state file and to be able to
+	// restore the object later.
+	GetPaths() map[string]string
+
+	// Sets the cgroup as configured.
+	Set(container *configs.Config) error
+}
+
+type NotFoundError struct {
+	Subsystem string
+}
+
+func (e *NotFoundError) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("mountpoint for %s not found", e.Subsystem)
+}
+
+func NewNotFoundError(sub string) error {
+	return &NotFoundError{
+		Subsystem: sub,
+	}
+}
+
+func IsNotFound(err error) bool {
+	if err == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	_, ok := err.(*NotFoundError)
+	return ok
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/cgroups_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/cgroups_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..278d507e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/cgroups_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// +build !linux
+
+package cgroups
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/apply_raw.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/apply_raw.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..22d82acb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/apply_raw.go
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	libcontainerUtils "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+)
+
+var (
+	subsystems = subsystemSet{
+		&CpusetGroup{},
+		&DevicesGroup{},
+		&MemoryGroup{},
+		&CpuGroup{},
+		&CpuacctGroup{},
+		&PidsGroup{},
+		&BlkioGroup{},
+		&HugetlbGroup{},
+		&NetClsGroup{},
+		&NetPrioGroup{},
+		&PerfEventGroup{},
+		&FreezerGroup{},
+		&NameGroup{GroupName: "name=systemd", Join: true},
+	}
+	HugePageSizes, _ = cgroups.GetHugePageSize()
+)
+
+var errSubsystemDoesNotExist = errors.New("cgroup: subsystem does not exist")
+
+type subsystemSet []subsystem
+
+func (s subsystemSet) Get(name string) (subsystem, error) {
+	for _, ss := range s {
+		if ss.Name() == name {
+			return ss, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return nil, errSubsystemDoesNotExist
+}
+
+type subsystem interface {
+	// Name returns the name of the subsystem.
+	Name() string
+	// Returns the stats, as 'stats', corresponding to the cgroup under 'path'.
+	GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error
+	// Removes the cgroup represented by 'cgroupData'.
+	Remove(*cgroupData) error
+	// Creates and joins the cgroup represented by 'cgroupData'.
+	Apply(*cgroupData) error
+	// Set the cgroup represented by cgroup.
+	Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error
+}
+
+type Manager struct {
+	mu      sync.Mutex
+	Cgroups *configs.Cgroup
+	Paths   map[string]string
+}
+
+// The absolute path to the root of the cgroup hierarchies.
+var cgroupRootLock sync.Mutex
+var cgroupRoot string
+
+// Gets the cgroupRoot.
+func getCgroupRoot() (string, error) {
+	cgroupRootLock.Lock()
+	defer cgroupRootLock.Unlock()
+
+	if cgroupRoot != "" {
+		return cgroupRoot, nil
+	}
+
+	root, err := cgroups.FindCgroupMountpointDir()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	if _, err := os.Stat(root); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	cgroupRoot = root
+	return cgroupRoot, nil
+}
+
+type cgroupData struct {
+	root      string
+	innerPath string
+	config    *configs.Cgroup
+	pid       int
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Apply(pid int) (err error) {
+	if m.Cgroups == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+
+	var c = m.Cgroups
+
+	d, err := getCgroupData(m.Cgroups, pid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.Paths = make(map[string]string)
+	if c.Paths != nil {
+		for name, path := range c.Paths {
+			_, err := d.path(name)
+			if err != nil {
+				if cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+					continue
+				}
+				return err
+			}
+			m.Paths[name] = path
+		}
+		return cgroups.EnterPid(m.Paths, pid)
+	}
+
+	for _, sys := range subsystems {
+		// TODO: Apply should, ideally, be reentrant or be broken up into a separate
+		// create and join phase so that the cgroup hierarchy for a container can be
+		// created then join consists of writing the process pids to cgroup.procs
+		p, err := d.path(sys.Name())
+		if err != nil {
+			// The non-presence of the devices subsystem is
+			// considered fatal for security reasons.
+			if cgroups.IsNotFound(err) && sys.Name() != "devices" {
+				continue
+			}
+			return err
+		}
+		m.Paths[sys.Name()] = p
+
+		if err := sys.Apply(d); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Destroy() error {
+	if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+	if err := cgroups.RemovePaths(m.Paths); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	m.Paths = make(map[string]string)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetPaths() map[string]string {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	paths := m.Paths
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+	return paths
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetStats() (*cgroups.Stats, error) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+	stats := cgroups.NewStats()
+	for name, path := range m.Paths {
+		sys, err := subsystems.Get(name)
+		if err == errSubsystemDoesNotExist || !cgroups.PathExists(path) {
+			continue
+		}
+		if err := sys.GetStats(path, stats); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return stats, nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Set(container *configs.Config) error {
+	// If Paths are set, then we are just joining cgroups paths
+	// and there is no need to set any values.
+	if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	paths := m.GetPaths()
+	for _, sys := range subsystems {
+		path := paths[sys.Name()]
+		if err := sys.Set(path, container.Cgroups); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if m.Paths["cpu"] != "" {
+		if err := CheckCpushares(m.Paths["cpu"], container.Cgroups.Resources.CpuShares); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Freeze toggles the container's freezer cgroup depending on the state
+// provided
+func (m *Manager) Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error {
+	paths := m.GetPaths()
+	dir := paths["freezer"]
+	prevState := m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer
+	m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer = state
+	freezer, err := subsystems.Get("freezer")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	err = freezer.Set(dir, m.Cgroups)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer = prevState
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetPids() ([]int, error) {
+	paths := m.GetPaths()
+	return cgroups.GetPids(paths["devices"])
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetAllPids() ([]int, error) {
+	paths := m.GetPaths()
+	return cgroups.GetAllPids(paths["devices"])
+}
+
+func getCgroupData(c *configs.Cgroup, pid int) (*cgroupData, error) {
+	root, err := getCgroupRoot()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if (c.Name != "" || c.Parent != "") && c.Path != "" {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("cgroup: either Path or Name and Parent should be used")
+	}
+
+	// XXX: Do not remove this code. Path safety is important! -- cyphar
+	cgPath := libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(c.Path)
+	cgParent := libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(c.Parent)
+	cgName := libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(c.Name)
+
+	innerPath := cgPath
+	if innerPath == "" {
+		innerPath = filepath.Join(cgParent, cgName)
+	}
+
+	return &cgroupData{
+		root:      root,
+		innerPath: innerPath,
+		config:    c,
+		pid:       pid,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (raw *cgroupData) path(subsystem string) (string, error) {
+	mnt, err := cgroups.FindCgroupMountpoint(subsystem)
+	// If we didn't mount the subsystem, there is no point we make the path.
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	// If the cgroup name/path is absolute do not look relative to the cgroup of the init process.
+	if filepath.IsAbs(raw.innerPath) {
+		// Sometimes subsystems can be mounted together as 'cpu,cpuacct'.
+		return filepath.Join(raw.root, filepath.Base(mnt), raw.innerPath), nil
+	}
+
+	// Use GetOwnCgroupPath instead of GetInitCgroupPath, because the creating
+	// process could in container and shared pid namespace with host, and
+	// /proc/1/cgroup could point to whole other world of cgroups.
+	parentPath, err := cgroups.GetOwnCgroupPath(subsystem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return filepath.Join(parentPath, raw.innerPath), nil
+}
+
+func (raw *cgroupData) join(subsystem string) (string, error) {
+	path, err := raw.path(subsystem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(path, raw.pid); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return path, nil
+}
+
+func writeFile(dir, file, data string) error {
+	// Normally dir should not be empty, one case is that cgroup subsystem
+	// is not mounted, we will get empty dir, and we want it fail here.
+	if dir == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("no such directory for %s", file)
+	}
+	if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, file), []byte(data), 0700); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write %v to %v: %v", data, file, err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func readFile(dir, file string) (string, error) {
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, file))
+	return string(data), err
+}
+
+func removePath(p string, err error) error {
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if p != "" {
+		return os.RemoveAll(p)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func CheckCpushares(path string, c uint64) error {
+	var cpuShares uint64
+
+	if c == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	fd, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(path, "cpu.shares"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer fd.Close()
+
+	_, err = fmt.Fscanf(fd, "%d", &cpuShares)
+	if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if c > cpuShares {
+		return fmt.Errorf("The maximum allowed cpu-shares is %d", cpuShares)
+	} else if c < cpuShares {
+		return fmt.Errorf("The minimum allowed cpu-shares is %d", cpuShares)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/blkio.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/blkio.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a142cb991
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/blkio.go
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type BlkioGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *BlkioGroup) Name() string {
+	return "blkio"
+}
+
+func (s *BlkioGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	_, err := d.join("blkio")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *BlkioGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if cgroup.Resources.BlkioWeight != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.weight", strconv.FormatUint(uint64(cgroup.Resources.BlkioWeight), 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if cgroup.Resources.BlkioLeafWeight != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.leaf_weight", strconv.FormatUint(uint64(cgroup.Resources.BlkioLeafWeight), 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, wd := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioWeightDevice {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.weight_device", wd.WeightString()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.leaf_weight_device", wd.LeafWeightString()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, td := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioThrottleReadBpsDevice {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.throttle.read_bps_device", td.String()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, td := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioThrottleWriteBpsDevice {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.throttle.write_bps_device", td.String()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, td := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioThrottleReadIOPSDevice {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.throttle.read_iops_device", td.String()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, td := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioThrottleWriteIOPSDevice {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.throttle.write_iops_device", td.String()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *BlkioGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("blkio"))
+}
+
+/*
+examples:
+
+    blkio.sectors
+    8:0 6792
+
+    blkio.io_service_bytes
+    8:0 Read 1282048
+    8:0 Write 2195456
+    8:0 Sync 2195456
+    8:0 Async 1282048
+    8:0 Total 3477504
+    Total 3477504
+
+    blkio.io_serviced
+    8:0 Read 124
+    8:0 Write 104
+    8:0 Sync 104
+    8:0 Async 124
+    8:0 Total 228
+    Total 228
+
+    blkio.io_queued
+    8:0 Read 0
+    8:0 Write 0
+    8:0 Sync 0
+    8:0 Async 0
+    8:0 Total 0
+    Total 0
+*/
+
+func splitBlkioStatLine(r rune) bool {
+	return r == ' ' || r == ':'
+}
+
+func getBlkioStat(path string) ([]cgroups.BlkioStatEntry, error) {
+	var blkioStats []cgroups.BlkioStatEntry
+	f, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return blkioStats, nil
+		}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for sc.Scan() {
+		// format: dev type amount
+		fields := strings.FieldsFunc(sc.Text(), splitBlkioStatLine)
+		if len(fields) < 3 {
+			if len(fields) == 2 && fields[0] == "Total" {
+				// skip total line
+				continue
+			} else {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid line found while parsing %s: %s", path, sc.Text())
+			}
+		}
+
+		v, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[0], 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		major := v
+
+		v, err = strconv.ParseUint(fields[1], 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		minor := v
+
+		op := ""
+		valueField := 2
+		if len(fields) == 4 {
+			op = fields[2]
+			valueField = 3
+		}
+		v, err = strconv.ParseUint(fields[valueField], 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		blkioStats = append(blkioStats, cgroups.BlkioStatEntry{Major: major, Minor: minor, Op: op, Value: v})
+	}
+
+	return blkioStats, nil
+}
+
+func (s *BlkioGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	// Try to read CFQ stats available on all CFQ enabled kernels first
+	if blkioStats, err := getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_serviced_recursive")); err == nil && blkioStats != nil {
+		return getCFQStats(path, stats)
+	}
+	return getStats(path, stats) // Use generic stats as fallback
+}
+
+func getCFQStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	var blkioStats []cgroups.BlkioStatEntry
+	var err error
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.sectors_recursive")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.SectorsRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_service_bytes_recursive")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoServiceBytesRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_serviced_recursive")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoServicedRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_queued_recursive")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoQueuedRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_service_time_recursive")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoServiceTimeRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_wait_time_recursive")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoWaitTimeRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_merged_recursive")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoMergedRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.time_recursive")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoTimeRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func getStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	var blkioStats []cgroups.BlkioStatEntry
+	var err error
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.throttle.io_service_bytes")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoServiceBytesRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.throttle.io_serviced")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.BlkioStats.IoServicedRecursive = blkioStats
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpu.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpu.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b712bd0b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpu.go
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type CpuGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *CpuGroup) Name() string {
+	return "cpu"
+}
+
+func (s *CpuGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	// We always want to join the cpu group, to allow fair cpu scheduling
+	// on a container basis
+	path, err := d.path("cpu")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.ApplyDir(path, d.config, d.pid)
+}
+
+func (s *CpuGroup) ApplyDir(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup, pid int) error {
+	// This might happen if we have no cpu cgroup mounted.
+	// Just do nothing and don't fail.
+	if path == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// We should set the real-Time group scheduling settings before moving
+	// in the process because if the process is already in SCHED_RR mode
+	// and no RT bandwidth is set, adding it will fail.
+	if err := s.SetRtSched(path, cgroup); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// because we are not using d.join we need to place the pid into the procs file
+	// unlike the other subsystems
+	if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(path, pid); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpuGroup) SetRtSched(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if cgroup.Resources.CpuRtPeriod != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.rt_period_us", strconv.FormatUint(cgroup.Resources.CpuRtPeriod, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if cgroup.Resources.CpuRtRuntime != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.rt_runtime_us", strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.CpuRtRuntime, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpuGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if cgroup.Resources.CpuShares != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.shares", strconv.FormatUint(cgroup.Resources.CpuShares, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if cgroup.Resources.CpuPeriod != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.cfs_period_us", strconv.FormatUint(cgroup.Resources.CpuPeriod, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if cgroup.Resources.CpuQuota != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.cfs_quota_us", strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.CpuQuota, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := s.SetRtSched(path, cgroup); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpuGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("cpu"))
+}
+
+func (s *CpuGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(path, "cpu.stat"))
+	if err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return nil
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for sc.Scan() {
+		t, v, err := getCgroupParamKeyValue(sc.Text())
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		switch t {
+		case "nr_periods":
+			stats.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.Periods = v
+
+		case "nr_throttled":
+			stats.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.ThrottledPeriods = v
+
+		case "throttled_time":
+			stats.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.ThrottledTime = v
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpuacct.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpuacct.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..53afbaddf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpuacct.go
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+)
+
+const (
+	cgroupCpuacctStat   = "cpuacct.stat"
+	nanosecondsInSecond = 1000000000
+)
+
+var clockTicks = uint64(system.GetClockTicks())
+
+type CpuacctGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *CpuacctGroup) Name() string {
+	return "cpuacct"
+}
+
+func (s *CpuacctGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	// we just want to join this group even though we don't set anything
+	if _, err := d.join("cpuacct"); err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpuacctGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpuacctGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("cpuacct"))
+}
+
+func (s *CpuacctGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	userModeUsage, kernelModeUsage, err := getCpuUsageBreakdown(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	totalUsage, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, "cpuacct.usage")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	percpuUsage, err := getPercpuUsage(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	stats.CpuStats.CpuUsage.TotalUsage = totalUsage
+	stats.CpuStats.CpuUsage.PercpuUsage = percpuUsage
+	stats.CpuStats.CpuUsage.UsageInUsermode = userModeUsage
+	stats.CpuStats.CpuUsage.UsageInKernelmode = kernelModeUsage
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Returns user and kernel usage breakdown in nanoseconds.
+func getCpuUsageBreakdown(path string) (uint64, uint64, error) {
+	userModeUsage := uint64(0)
+	kernelModeUsage := uint64(0)
+	const (
+		userField   = "user"
+		systemField = "system"
+	)
+
+	// Expected format:
+	// user <usage in ticks>
+	// system <usage in ticks>
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(path, cgroupCpuacctStat))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, err
+	}
+	fields := strings.Fields(string(data))
+	if len(fields) != 4 {
+		return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("failure - %s is expected to have 4 fields", filepath.Join(path, cgroupCpuacctStat))
+	}
+	if fields[0] != userField {
+		return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected field %q in %q, expected %q", fields[0], cgroupCpuacctStat, userField)
+	}
+	if fields[2] != systemField {
+		return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected field %q in %q, expected %q", fields[2], cgroupCpuacctStat, systemField)
+	}
+	if userModeUsage, err = strconv.ParseUint(fields[1], 10, 64); err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, err
+	}
+	if kernelModeUsage, err = strconv.ParseUint(fields[3], 10, 64); err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, err
+	}
+
+	return (userModeUsage * nanosecondsInSecond) / clockTicks, (kernelModeUsage * nanosecondsInSecond) / clockTicks, nil
+}
+
+func getPercpuUsage(path string) ([]uint64, error) {
+	percpuUsage := []uint64{}
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(path, "cpuacct.usage_percpu"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return percpuUsage, err
+	}
+	for _, value := range strings.Fields(string(data)) {
+		value, err := strconv.ParseUint(value, 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return percpuUsage, fmt.Errorf("Unable to convert param value to uint64: %s", err)
+		}
+		percpuUsage = append(percpuUsage, value)
+	}
+	return percpuUsage, nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpuset.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpuset.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..20c9eafac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/cpuset.go
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	libcontainerUtils "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+)
+
+type CpusetGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) Name() string {
+	return "cpuset"
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	dir, err := d.path("cpuset")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.ApplyDir(dir, d.config, d.pid)
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if cgroup.Resources.CpusetCpus != "" {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "cpuset.cpus", cgroup.Resources.CpusetCpus); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if cgroup.Resources.CpusetMems != "" {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "cpuset.mems", cgroup.Resources.CpusetMems); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("cpuset"))
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) ApplyDir(dir string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup, pid int) error {
+	// This might happen if we have no cpuset cgroup mounted.
+	// Just do nothing and don't fail.
+	if dir == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	mountInfo, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/proc/self/mountinfo")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	root := filepath.Dir(cgroups.GetClosestMountpointAncestor(dir, string(mountInfo)))
+	// 'ensureParent' start with parent because we don't want to
+	// explicitly inherit from parent, it could conflict with
+	// 'cpuset.cpu_exclusive'.
+	if err := s.ensureParent(filepath.Dir(dir), root); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// We didn't inherit cpuset configs from parent, but we have
+	// to ensure cpuset configs are set before moving task into the
+	// cgroup.
+	// The logic is, if user specified cpuset configs, use these
+	// specified configs, otherwise, inherit from parent. This makes
+	// cpuset configs work correctly with 'cpuset.cpu_exclusive', and
+	// keep backward compatbility.
+	if err := s.ensureCpusAndMems(dir, cgroup); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// because we are not using d.join we need to place the pid into the procs file
+	// unlike the other subsystems
+	if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(dir, pid); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) getSubsystemSettings(parent string) (cpus []byte, mems []byte, err error) {
+	if cpus, err = ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(parent, "cpuset.cpus")); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if mems, err = ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(parent, "cpuset.mems")); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	return cpus, mems, nil
+}
+
+// ensureParent makes sure that the parent directory of current is created
+// and populated with the proper cpus and mems files copied from
+// it's parent.
+func (s *CpusetGroup) ensureParent(current, root string) error {
+	parent := filepath.Dir(current)
+	if libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(parent) == root {
+		return nil
+	}
+	// Avoid infinite recursion.
+	if parent == current {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cpuset: cgroup parent path outside cgroup root")
+	}
+	if err := s.ensureParent(parent, root); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(current, 0755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.copyIfNeeded(current, parent)
+}
+
+// copyIfNeeded copies the cpuset.cpus and cpuset.mems from the parent
+// directory to the current directory if the file's contents are 0
+func (s *CpusetGroup) copyIfNeeded(current, parent string) error {
+	var (
+		err                      error
+		currentCpus, currentMems []byte
+		parentCpus, parentMems   []byte
+	)
+
+	if currentCpus, currentMems, err = s.getSubsystemSettings(current); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if parentCpus, parentMems, err = s.getSubsystemSettings(parent); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if s.isEmpty(currentCpus) {
+		if err := writeFile(current, "cpuset.cpus", string(parentCpus)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if s.isEmpty(currentMems) {
+		if err := writeFile(current, "cpuset.mems", string(parentMems)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) isEmpty(b []byte) bool {
+	return len(bytes.Trim(b, "\n")) == 0
+}
+
+func (s *CpusetGroup) ensureCpusAndMems(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if err := s.Set(path, cgroup); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.copyIfNeeded(path, filepath.Dir(path))
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/devices.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/devices.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ac5b4ed7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/devices.go
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+)
+
+type DevicesGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *DevicesGroup) Name() string {
+	return "devices"
+}
+
+func (s *DevicesGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	_, err := d.join("devices")
+	if err != nil {
+		// We will return error even it's `not found` error, devices
+		// cgroup is hard requirement for container's security.
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *DevicesGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if system.RunningInUserNS() {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	devices := cgroup.Resources.Devices
+	if len(devices) > 0 {
+		for _, dev := range devices {
+			file := "devices.deny"
+			if dev.Allow {
+				file = "devices.allow"
+			}
+			if err := writeFile(path, file, dev.CgroupString()); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	if cgroup.Resources.AllowAllDevices != nil {
+		if *cgroup.Resources.AllowAllDevices == false {
+			if err := writeFile(path, "devices.deny", "a"); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			for _, dev := range cgroup.Resources.AllowedDevices {
+				if err := writeFile(path, "devices.allow", dev.CgroupString()); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		if err := writeFile(path, "devices.allow", "a"); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, dev := range cgroup.Resources.DeniedDevices {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "devices.deny", dev.CgroupString()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *DevicesGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("devices"))
+}
+
+func (s *DevicesGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/freezer.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/freezer.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e70dfe3b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/freezer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type FreezerGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *FreezerGroup) Name() string {
+	return "freezer"
+}
+
+func (s *FreezerGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	_, err := d.join("freezer")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *FreezerGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	switch cgroup.Resources.Freezer {
+	case configs.Frozen, configs.Thawed:
+		if err := writeFile(path, "freezer.state", string(cgroup.Resources.Freezer)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		for {
+			state, err := readFile(path, "freezer.state")
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if strings.TrimSpace(state) == string(cgroup.Resources.Freezer) {
+				break
+			}
+			time.Sleep(1 * time.Millisecond)
+		}
+	case configs.Undefined:
+		return nil
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("Invalid argument '%s' to freezer.state", string(cgroup.Resources.Freezer))
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *FreezerGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("freezer"))
+}
+
+func (s *FreezerGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/fs_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/fs_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3ef9e0315
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/fs_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// +build !linux
+
+package fs
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/hugetlb.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/hugetlb.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f9727719
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/hugetlb.go
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type HugetlbGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *HugetlbGroup) Name() string {
+	return "hugetlb"
+}
+
+func (s *HugetlbGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	_, err := d.join("hugetlb")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *HugetlbGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	for _, hugetlb := range cgroup.Resources.HugetlbLimit {
+		if err := writeFile(path, strings.Join([]string{"hugetlb", hugetlb.Pagesize, "limit_in_bytes"}, "."), strconv.FormatUint(hugetlb.Limit, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *HugetlbGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("hugetlb"))
+}
+
+func (s *HugetlbGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	hugetlbStats := cgroups.HugetlbStats{}
+	for _, pageSize := range HugePageSizes {
+		usage := strings.Join([]string{"hugetlb", pageSize, "usage_in_bytes"}, ".")
+		value, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, usage)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", usage, err)
+		}
+		hugetlbStats.Usage = value
+
+		maxUsage := strings.Join([]string{"hugetlb", pageSize, "max_usage_in_bytes"}, ".")
+		value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, maxUsage)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", maxUsage, err)
+		}
+		hugetlbStats.MaxUsage = value
+
+		failcnt := strings.Join([]string{"hugetlb", pageSize, "failcnt"}, ".")
+		value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, failcnt)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", failcnt, err)
+		}
+		hugetlbStats.Failcnt = value
+
+		stats.HugetlbStats[pageSize] = hugetlbStats
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/memory.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/memory.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad395a5d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/memory.go
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"syscall" // only for Errno
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+const (
+	cgroupKernelMemoryLimit = "memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes"
+	cgroupMemorySwapLimit   = "memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes"
+	cgroupMemoryLimit       = "memory.limit_in_bytes"
+)
+
+type MemoryGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *MemoryGroup) Name() string {
+	return "memory"
+}
+
+func (s *MemoryGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) (err error) {
+	path, err := d.path("memory")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	} else if path == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if memoryAssigned(d.config) {
+		if _, err := os.Stat(path); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			// Only enable kernel memory accouting when this cgroup
+			// is created by libcontainer, otherwise we might get
+			// error when people use `cgroupsPath` to join an existed
+			// cgroup whose kernel memory is not initialized.
+			if err := EnableKernelMemoryAccounting(path); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		if err != nil {
+			os.RemoveAll(path)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// We need to join memory cgroup after set memory limits, because
+	// kmem.limit_in_bytes can only be set when the cgroup is empty.
+	_, err = d.join("memory")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func EnableKernelMemoryAccounting(path string) error {
+	// Check if kernel memory is enabled
+	// We have to limit the kernel memory here as it won't be accounted at all
+	// until a limit is set on the cgroup and limit cannot be set once the
+	// cgroup has children, or if there are already tasks in the cgroup.
+	for _, i := range []int64{1, -1} {
+		if err := setKernelMemory(path, i); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func setKernelMemory(path string, kernelMemoryLimit int64) error {
+	if path == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("no such directory for %s", cgroupKernelMemoryLimit)
+	}
+	if !cgroups.PathExists(filepath.Join(path, cgroupKernelMemoryLimit)) {
+		// kernel memory is not enabled on the system so we should do nothing
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(path, cgroupKernelMemoryLimit), []byte(strconv.FormatInt(kernelMemoryLimit, 10)), 0700); err != nil {
+		// Check if the error number returned by the syscall is "EBUSY"
+		// The EBUSY signal is returned on attempts to write to the
+		// memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes file if the cgroup has children or
+		// once tasks have been attached to the cgroup
+		if pathErr, ok := err.(*os.PathError); ok {
+			if errNo, ok := pathErr.Err.(syscall.Errno); ok {
+				if errNo == unix.EBUSY {
+					return fmt.Errorf("failed to set %s, because either tasks have already joined this cgroup or it has children", cgroupKernelMemoryLimit)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write %v to %v: %v", kernelMemoryLimit, cgroupKernelMemoryLimit, err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func setMemoryAndSwap(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	// If the memory update is set to -1 we should also
+	// set swap to -1, it means unlimited memory.
+	if cgroup.Resources.Memory == -1 {
+		// Only set swap if it's enabled in kernel
+		if cgroups.PathExists(filepath.Join(path, cgroupMemorySwapLimit)) {
+			cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap = -1
+		}
+	}
+
+	// When memory and swap memory are both set, we need to handle the cases
+	// for updating container.
+	if cgroup.Resources.Memory != 0 && cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap != 0 {
+		memoryUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "")
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		// When update memory limit, we should adapt the write sequence
+		// for memory and swap memory, so it won't fail because the new
+		// value and the old value don't fit kernel's validation.
+		if cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap == -1 || memoryUsage.Limit < uint64(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap) {
+			if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemorySwapLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap, 10)); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemoryLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.Memory, 10)); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		} else {
+			if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemoryLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.Memory, 10)); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemorySwapLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap, 10)); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		if cgroup.Resources.Memory != 0 {
+			if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemoryLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.Memory, 10)); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		if cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap != 0 {
+			if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemorySwapLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap, 10)); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *MemoryGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if err := setMemoryAndSwap(path, cgroup); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if cgroup.Resources.KernelMemory != 0 {
+		if err := setKernelMemory(path, cgroup.Resources.KernelMemory); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if cgroup.Resources.MemoryReservation != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "memory.soft_limit_in_bytes", strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.MemoryReservation, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if cgroup.Resources.KernelMemoryTCP != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "memory.kmem.tcp.limit_in_bytes", strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.KernelMemoryTCP, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if cgroup.Resources.OomKillDisable {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "memory.oom_control", "1"); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness == nil || int64(*cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness) == -1 {
+		return nil
+	} else if *cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness <= 100 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "memory.swappiness", strconv.FormatUint(*cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness, 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	} else {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid value:%d. valid memory swappiness range is 0-100", *cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *MemoryGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("memory"))
+}
+
+func (s *MemoryGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	// Set stats from memory.stat.
+	statsFile, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(path, "memory.stat"))
+	if err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return nil
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+	defer statsFile.Close()
+
+	sc := bufio.NewScanner(statsFile)
+	for sc.Scan() {
+		t, v, err := getCgroupParamKeyValue(sc.Text())
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse memory.stat (%q) - %v", sc.Text(), err)
+		}
+		stats.MemoryStats.Stats[t] = v
+	}
+	stats.MemoryStats.Cache = stats.MemoryStats.Stats["cache"]
+
+	memoryUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.MemoryStats.Usage = memoryUsage
+	swapUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "memsw")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.MemoryStats.SwapUsage = swapUsage
+	kernelUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "kmem")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.MemoryStats.KernelUsage = kernelUsage
+	kernelTCPUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "kmem.tcp")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stats.MemoryStats.KernelTCPUsage = kernelTCPUsage
+
+	useHierarchy := strings.Join([]string{"memory", "use_hierarchy"}, ".")
+	value, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, useHierarchy)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if value == 1 {
+		stats.MemoryStats.UseHierarchy = true
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func memoryAssigned(cgroup *configs.Cgroup) bool {
+	return cgroup.Resources.Memory != 0 ||
+		cgroup.Resources.MemoryReservation != 0 ||
+		cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap > 0 ||
+		cgroup.Resources.KernelMemory > 0 ||
+		cgroup.Resources.KernelMemoryTCP > 0 ||
+		cgroup.Resources.OomKillDisable ||
+		(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness != nil && int64(*cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness) != -1)
+}
+
+func getMemoryData(path, name string) (cgroups.MemoryData, error) {
+	memoryData := cgroups.MemoryData{}
+
+	moduleName := "memory"
+	if name != "" {
+		moduleName = strings.Join([]string{"memory", name}, ".")
+	}
+	usage := strings.Join([]string{moduleName, "usage_in_bytes"}, ".")
+	maxUsage := strings.Join([]string{moduleName, "max_usage_in_bytes"}, ".")
+	failcnt := strings.Join([]string{moduleName, "failcnt"}, ".")
+	limit := strings.Join([]string{moduleName, "limit_in_bytes"}, ".")
+
+	value, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, usage)
+	if err != nil {
+		if moduleName != "memory" && os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return cgroups.MemoryData{}, nil
+		}
+		return cgroups.MemoryData{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", usage, err)
+	}
+	memoryData.Usage = value
+	value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, maxUsage)
+	if err != nil {
+		if moduleName != "memory" && os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return cgroups.MemoryData{}, nil
+		}
+		return cgroups.MemoryData{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", maxUsage, err)
+	}
+	memoryData.MaxUsage = value
+	value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, failcnt)
+	if err != nil {
+		if moduleName != "memory" && os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return cgroups.MemoryData{}, nil
+		}
+		return cgroups.MemoryData{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", failcnt, err)
+	}
+	memoryData.Failcnt = value
+	value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, limit)
+	if err != nil {
+		if moduleName != "memory" && os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return cgroups.MemoryData{}, nil
+		}
+		return cgroups.MemoryData{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", limit, err)
+	}
+	memoryData.Limit = value
+
+	return memoryData, nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/name.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/name.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8cf1d87c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/name.go
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type NameGroup struct {
+	GroupName string
+	Join      bool
+}
+
+func (s *NameGroup) Name() string {
+	return s.GroupName
+}
+
+func (s *NameGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	if s.Join {
+		// ignore errors if the named cgroup does not exist
+		d.join(s.GroupName)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *NameGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *NameGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	if s.Join {
+		removePath(d.path(s.GroupName))
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *NameGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/net_cls.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/net_cls.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e74b645e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/net_cls.go
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type NetClsGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *NetClsGroup) Name() string {
+	return "net_cls"
+}
+
+func (s *NetClsGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	_, err := d.join("net_cls")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *NetClsGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if cgroup.Resources.NetClsClassid != 0 {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "net_cls.classid", strconv.FormatUint(uint64(cgroup.Resources.NetClsClassid), 10)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *NetClsGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("net_cls"))
+}
+
+func (s *NetClsGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/net_prio.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/net_prio.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d0ab2af89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/net_prio.go
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type NetPrioGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *NetPrioGroup) Name() string {
+	return "net_prio"
+}
+
+func (s *NetPrioGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	_, err := d.join("net_prio")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *NetPrioGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	for _, prioMap := range cgroup.Resources.NetPrioIfpriomap {
+		if err := writeFile(path, "net_prio.ifpriomap", prioMap.CgroupString()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *NetPrioGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("net_prio"))
+}
+
+func (s *NetPrioGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/perf_event.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/perf_event.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5693676d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/perf_event.go
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type PerfEventGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *PerfEventGroup) Name() string {
+	return "perf_event"
+}
+
+func (s *PerfEventGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	// we just want to join this group even though we don't set anything
+	if _, err := d.join("perf_event"); err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *PerfEventGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *PerfEventGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("perf_event"))
+}
+
+func (s *PerfEventGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/pids.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/pids.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f1e372055
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/pids.go
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type PidsGroup struct {
+}
+
+func (s *PidsGroup) Name() string {
+	return "pids"
+}
+
+func (s *PidsGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
+	_, err := d.join("pids")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *PidsGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	if cgroup.Resources.PidsLimit != 0 {
+		// "max" is the fallback value.
+		limit := "max"
+
+		if cgroup.Resources.PidsLimit > 0 {
+			limit = strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.PidsLimit, 10)
+		}
+
+		if err := writeFile(path, "pids.max", limit); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *PidsGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
+	return removePath(d.path("pids"))
+}
+
+func (s *PidsGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
+	current, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, "pids.current")
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse pids.current - %s", err)
+	}
+
+	maxString, err := getCgroupParamString(path, "pids.max")
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse pids.max - %s", err)
+	}
+
+	// Default if pids.max == "max" is 0 -- which represents "no limit".
+	var max uint64
+	if maxString != "max" {
+		max, err = parseUint(maxString, 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse pids.max - unable to parse %q as a uint from Cgroup file %q", maxString, filepath.Join(path, "pids.max"))
+		}
+	}
+
+	stats.PidsStats.Current = current
+	stats.PidsStats.Limit = max
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/utils.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/utils.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ff0a1615
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs/utils.go
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package fs
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+var (
+	ErrNotValidFormat = errors.New("line is not a valid key value format")
+)
+
+// Saturates negative values at zero and returns a uint64.
+// Due to kernel bugs, some of the memory cgroup stats can be negative.
+func parseUint(s string, base, bitSize int) (uint64, error) {
+	value, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, base, bitSize)
+	if err != nil {
+		intValue, intErr := strconv.ParseInt(s, base, bitSize)
+		// 1. Handle negative values greater than MinInt64 (and)
+		// 2. Handle negative values lesser than MinInt64
+		if intErr == nil && intValue < 0 {
+			return 0, nil
+		} else if intErr != nil && intErr.(*strconv.NumError).Err == strconv.ErrRange && intValue < 0 {
+			return 0, nil
+		}
+
+		return value, err
+	}
+
+	return value, nil
+}
+
+// Parses a cgroup param and returns as name, value
+//  i.e. "io_service_bytes 1234" will return as io_service_bytes, 1234
+func getCgroupParamKeyValue(t string) (string, uint64, error) {
+	parts := strings.Fields(t)
+	switch len(parts) {
+	case 2:
+		value, err := parseUint(parts[1], 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert param value (%q) to uint64: %v", parts[1], err)
+		}
+
+		return parts[0], value, nil
+	default:
+		return "", 0, ErrNotValidFormat
+	}
+}
+
+// Gets a single uint64 value from the specified cgroup file.
+func getCgroupParamUint(cgroupPath, cgroupFile string) (uint64, error) {
+	fileName := filepath.Join(cgroupPath, cgroupFile)
+	contents, err := ioutil.ReadFile(fileName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	res, err := parseUint(strings.TrimSpace(string(contents)), 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return res, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse %q as a uint from Cgroup file %q", string(contents), fileName)
+	}
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+// Gets a string value from the specified cgroup file
+func getCgroupParamString(cgroupPath, cgroupFile string) (string, error) {
+	contents, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(cgroupPath, cgroupFile))
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return strings.TrimSpace(string(contents)), nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/rootless/rootless.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/rootless/rootless.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1efbfd99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/rootless/rootless.go
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package rootless
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate"
+)
+
+// TODO: This is copied from libcontainer/cgroups/fs, which duplicates this code
+//       needlessly. We should probably export this list.
+
+var subsystems = []subsystem{
+	&fs.CpusetGroup{},
+	&fs.DevicesGroup{},
+	&fs.MemoryGroup{},
+	&fs.CpuGroup{},
+	&fs.CpuacctGroup{},
+	&fs.PidsGroup{},
+	&fs.BlkioGroup{},
+	&fs.HugetlbGroup{},
+	&fs.NetClsGroup{},
+	&fs.NetPrioGroup{},
+	&fs.PerfEventGroup{},
+	&fs.FreezerGroup{},
+	&fs.NameGroup{GroupName: "name=systemd"},
+}
+
+type subsystem interface {
+	// Name returns the name of the subsystem.
+	Name() string
+
+	// Returns the stats, as 'stats', corresponding to the cgroup under 'path'.
+	GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error
+}
+
+// The noop cgroup manager is used for rootless containers, because we currently
+// cannot manage cgroups if we are in a rootless setup. This manager is chosen
+// by factory if we are in rootless mode. We error out if any cgroup options are
+// set in the config -- this may change in the future with upcoming kernel features
+// like the cgroup namespace.
+
+type Manager struct {
+	Cgroups *configs.Cgroup
+	Paths   map[string]string
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Apply(pid int) error {
+	// If there are no cgroup settings, there's nothing to do.
+	if m.Cgroups == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// We can't set paths.
+	// TODO(cyphar): Implement the case where the runner of a rootless container
+	//               owns their own cgroup, which would allow us to set up a
+	//               cgroup for each path.
+	if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot change cgroup path in rootless container")
+	}
+
+	// We load the paths into the manager.
+	paths := make(map[string]string)
+	for _, sys := range subsystems {
+		name := sys.Name()
+
+		path, err := cgroups.GetOwnCgroupPath(name)
+		if err != nil {
+			// Ignore paths we couldn't resolve.
+			continue
+		}
+
+		paths[name] = path
+	}
+
+	m.Paths = paths
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetPaths() map[string]string {
+	return m.Paths
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Set(container *configs.Config) error {
+	// We have to re-do the validation here, since someone might decide to
+	// update a rootless container.
+	return validate.New().Validate(container)
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetPids() ([]int, error) {
+	dir, err := cgroups.GetOwnCgroupPath("devices")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return cgroups.GetPids(dir)
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetAllPids() ([]int, error) {
+	dir, err := cgroups.GetOwnCgroupPath("devices")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return cgroups.GetAllPids(dir)
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetStats() (*cgroups.Stats, error) {
+	// TODO(cyphar): We can make this work if we figure out a way to allow usage
+	//               of cgroups with a rootless container. While this doesn't
+	//               actually require write access to a cgroup directory, the
+	//               statistics are not useful if they can be affected by
+	//               non-container processes.
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get cgroup stats in rootless container")
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error {
+	// TODO(cyphar): We can make this work if we figure out a way to allow usage
+	//               of cgroups with a rootless container.
+	return fmt.Errorf("cannot use freezer cgroup in rootless container")
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Destroy() error {
+	// We don't have to do anything here because we didn't do any setup.
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/stats.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/stats.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8eeedc55b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/stats.go
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package cgroups
+
+type ThrottlingData struct {
+	// Number of periods with throttling active
+	Periods uint64 `json:"periods,omitempty"`
+	// Number of periods when the container hit its throttling limit.
+	ThrottledPeriods uint64 `json:"throttled_periods,omitempty"`
+	// Aggregate time the container was throttled for in nanoseconds.
+	ThrottledTime uint64 `json:"throttled_time,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// CpuUsage denotes the usage of a CPU.
+// All CPU stats are aggregate since container inception.
+type CpuUsage struct {
+	// Total CPU time consumed.
+	// Units: nanoseconds.
+	TotalUsage uint64 `json:"total_usage,omitempty"`
+	// Total CPU time consumed per core.
+	// Units: nanoseconds.
+	PercpuUsage []uint64 `json:"percpu_usage,omitempty"`
+	// Time spent by tasks of the cgroup in kernel mode.
+	// Units: nanoseconds.
+	UsageInKernelmode uint64 `json:"usage_in_kernelmode"`
+	// Time spent by tasks of the cgroup in user mode.
+	// Units: nanoseconds.
+	UsageInUsermode uint64 `json:"usage_in_usermode"`
+}
+
+type CpuStats struct {
+	CpuUsage       CpuUsage       `json:"cpu_usage,omitempty"`
+	ThrottlingData ThrottlingData `json:"throttling_data,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type MemoryData struct {
+	Usage    uint64 `json:"usage,omitempty"`
+	MaxUsage uint64 `json:"max_usage,omitempty"`
+	Failcnt  uint64 `json:"failcnt"`
+	Limit    uint64 `json:"limit"`
+}
+
+type MemoryStats struct {
+	// memory used for cache
+	Cache uint64 `json:"cache,omitempty"`
+	// usage of memory
+	Usage MemoryData `json:"usage,omitempty"`
+	// usage of memory + swap
+	SwapUsage MemoryData `json:"swap_usage,omitempty"`
+	// usage of kernel memory
+	KernelUsage MemoryData `json:"kernel_usage,omitempty"`
+	// usage of kernel TCP memory
+	KernelTCPUsage MemoryData `json:"kernel_tcp_usage,omitempty"`
+	// if true, memory usage is accounted for throughout a hierarchy of cgroups.
+	UseHierarchy bool `json:"use_hierarchy"`
+
+	Stats map[string]uint64 `json:"stats,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type PidsStats struct {
+	// number of pids in the cgroup
+	Current uint64 `json:"current,omitempty"`
+	// active pids hard limit
+	Limit uint64 `json:"limit,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type BlkioStatEntry struct {
+	Major uint64 `json:"major,omitempty"`
+	Minor uint64 `json:"minor,omitempty"`
+	Op    string `json:"op,omitempty"`
+	Value uint64 `json:"value,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type BlkioStats struct {
+	// number of bytes tranferred to and from the block device
+	IoServiceBytesRecursive []BlkioStatEntry `json:"io_service_bytes_recursive,omitempty"`
+	IoServicedRecursive     []BlkioStatEntry `json:"io_serviced_recursive,omitempty"`
+	IoQueuedRecursive       []BlkioStatEntry `json:"io_queue_recursive,omitempty"`
+	IoServiceTimeRecursive  []BlkioStatEntry `json:"io_service_time_recursive,omitempty"`
+	IoWaitTimeRecursive     []BlkioStatEntry `json:"io_wait_time_recursive,omitempty"`
+	IoMergedRecursive       []BlkioStatEntry `json:"io_merged_recursive,omitempty"`
+	IoTimeRecursive         []BlkioStatEntry `json:"io_time_recursive,omitempty"`
+	SectorsRecursive        []BlkioStatEntry `json:"sectors_recursive,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type HugetlbStats struct {
+	// current res_counter usage for hugetlb
+	Usage uint64 `json:"usage,omitempty"`
+	// maximum usage ever recorded.
+	MaxUsage uint64 `json:"max_usage,omitempty"`
+	// number of times hugetlb usage allocation failure.
+	Failcnt uint64 `json:"failcnt"`
+}
+
+type Stats struct {
+	CpuStats    CpuStats    `json:"cpu_stats,omitempty"`
+	MemoryStats MemoryStats `json:"memory_stats,omitempty"`
+	PidsStats   PidsStats   `json:"pids_stats,omitempty"`
+	BlkioStats  BlkioStats  `json:"blkio_stats,omitempty"`
+	// the map is in the format "size of hugepage: stats of the hugepage"
+	HugetlbStats map[string]HugetlbStats `json:"hugetlb_stats,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func NewStats() *Stats {
+	memoryStats := MemoryStats{Stats: make(map[string]uint64)}
+	hugetlbStats := make(map[string]HugetlbStats)
+	return &Stats{MemoryStats: memoryStats, HugetlbStats: hugetlbStats}
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/systemd/apply_nosystemd.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/systemd/apply_nosystemd.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7de9ae605
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/systemd/apply_nosystemd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// +build !linux
+
+package systemd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type Manager struct {
+	Cgroups *configs.Cgroup
+	Paths   map[string]string
+}
+
+func UseSystemd() bool {
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Apply(pid int) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetPids() ([]int, error) {
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetAllPids() ([]int, error) {
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Destroy() error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetPaths() map[string]string {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetStats() (*cgroups.Stats, error) {
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Set(container *configs.Config) error {
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
+}
+
+func Freeze(c *configs.Cgroup, state configs.FreezerState) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/systemd/apply_systemd.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/systemd/apply_systemd.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b010b4b32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/systemd/apply_systemd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,553 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package systemd
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	systemdDbus "github.com/coreos/go-systemd/dbus"
+	systemdUtil "github.com/coreos/go-systemd/util"
+	"github.com/godbus/dbus"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type Manager struct {
+	mu      sync.Mutex
+	Cgroups *configs.Cgroup
+	Paths   map[string]string
+}
+
+type subsystem interface {
+	// Name returns the name of the subsystem.
+	Name() string
+	// Returns the stats, as 'stats', corresponding to the cgroup under 'path'.
+	GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error
+	// Set the cgroup represented by cgroup.
+	Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error
+}
+
+var errSubsystemDoesNotExist = errors.New("cgroup: subsystem does not exist")
+
+type subsystemSet []subsystem
+
+func (s subsystemSet) Get(name string) (subsystem, error) {
+	for _, ss := range s {
+		if ss.Name() == name {
+			return ss, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return nil, errSubsystemDoesNotExist
+}
+
+var subsystems = subsystemSet{
+	&fs.CpusetGroup{},
+	&fs.DevicesGroup{},
+	&fs.MemoryGroup{},
+	&fs.CpuGroup{},
+	&fs.CpuacctGroup{},
+	&fs.PidsGroup{},
+	&fs.BlkioGroup{},
+	&fs.HugetlbGroup{},
+	&fs.PerfEventGroup{},
+	&fs.FreezerGroup{},
+	&fs.NetPrioGroup{},
+	&fs.NetClsGroup{},
+	&fs.NameGroup{GroupName: "name=systemd"},
+}
+
+const (
+	testScopeWait = 4
+	testSliceWait = 4
+)
+
+var (
+	connLock                        sync.Mutex
+	theConn                         *systemdDbus.Conn
+	hasStartTransientUnit           bool
+	hasStartTransientSliceUnit      bool
+	hasTransientDefaultDependencies bool
+	hasDelegate                     bool
+)
+
+func newProp(name string, units interface{}) systemdDbus.Property {
+	return systemdDbus.Property{
+		Name:  name,
+		Value: dbus.MakeVariant(units),
+	}
+}
+
+func UseSystemd() bool {
+	if !systemdUtil.IsRunningSystemd() {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	connLock.Lock()
+	defer connLock.Unlock()
+
+	if theConn == nil {
+		var err error
+		theConn, err = systemdDbus.New()
+		if err != nil {
+			return false
+		}
+
+		// Assume we have StartTransientUnit
+		hasStartTransientUnit = true
+
+		// But if we get UnknownMethod error we don't
+		if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit("test.scope", "invalid", nil, nil); err != nil {
+			if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
+				if dbusError.Name == "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownMethod" {
+					hasStartTransientUnit = false
+					return hasStartTransientUnit
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Ensure the scope name we use doesn't exist. Use the Pid to
+		// avoid collisions between multiple libcontainer users on a
+		// single host.
+		scope := fmt.Sprintf("libcontainer-%d-systemd-test-default-dependencies.scope", os.Getpid())
+		testScopeExists := true
+		for i := 0; i <= testScopeWait; i++ {
+			if _, err := theConn.StopUnit(scope, "replace", nil); err != nil {
+				if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
+					if strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit") {
+						testScopeExists = false
+						break
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
+		}
+
+		// Bail out if we can't kill this scope without testing for DefaultDependencies
+		if testScopeExists {
+			return hasStartTransientUnit
+		}
+
+		// Assume StartTransientUnit on a scope allows DefaultDependencies
+		hasTransientDefaultDependencies = true
+		ddf := newProp("DefaultDependencies", false)
+		if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit(scope, "replace", []systemdDbus.Property{ddf}, nil); err != nil {
+			if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
+				if strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.PropertyReadOnly") {
+					hasTransientDefaultDependencies = false
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Not critical because of the stop unit logic above.
+		theConn.StopUnit(scope, "replace", nil)
+
+		// Assume StartTransientUnit on a scope allows Delegate
+		hasDelegate = true
+		dl := newProp("Delegate", true)
+		if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit(scope, "replace", []systemdDbus.Property{dl}, nil); err != nil {
+			if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
+				if strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.PropertyReadOnly") {
+					hasDelegate = false
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Assume we have the ability to start a transient unit as a slice
+		// This was broken until systemd v229, but has been back-ported on RHEL environments >= 219
+		// For details, see: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1370299
+		hasStartTransientSliceUnit = true
+
+		// To ensure simple clean-up, we create a slice off the root with no hierarchy
+		slice := fmt.Sprintf("libcontainer_%d_systemd_test_default.slice", os.Getpid())
+		if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit(slice, "replace", nil, nil); err != nil {
+			if _, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
+				hasStartTransientSliceUnit = false
+			}
+		}
+
+		for i := 0; i <= testSliceWait; i++ {
+			if _, err := theConn.StopUnit(slice, "replace", nil); err != nil {
+				if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
+					if strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit") {
+						hasStartTransientSliceUnit = false
+						break
+					}
+				}
+			} else {
+				break
+			}
+			time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
+		}
+
+		// Not critical because of the stop unit logic above.
+		theConn.StopUnit(scope, "replace", nil)
+		theConn.StopUnit(slice, "replace", nil)
+	}
+	return hasStartTransientUnit
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Apply(pid int) error {
+	var (
+		c          = m.Cgroups
+		unitName   = getUnitName(c)
+		slice      = "system.slice"
+		properties []systemdDbus.Property
+	)
+
+	if c.Paths != nil {
+		paths := make(map[string]string)
+		for name, path := range c.Paths {
+			_, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, name)
+			if err != nil {
+				// Don't fail if a cgroup hierarchy was not found, just skip this subsystem
+				if cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+					continue
+				}
+				return err
+			}
+			paths[name] = path
+		}
+		m.Paths = paths
+		return cgroups.EnterPid(m.Paths, pid)
+	}
+
+	if c.Parent != "" {
+		slice = c.Parent
+	}
+
+	properties = append(properties, systemdDbus.PropDescription("libcontainer container "+c.Name))
+
+	// if we create a slice, the parent is defined via a Wants=
+	if strings.HasSuffix(unitName, ".slice") {
+		// This was broken until systemd v229, but has been back-ported on RHEL environments >= 219
+		if !hasStartTransientSliceUnit {
+			return fmt.Errorf("systemd version does not support ability to start a slice as transient unit")
+		}
+		properties = append(properties, systemdDbus.PropWants(slice))
+	} else {
+		// otherwise, we use Slice=
+		properties = append(properties, systemdDbus.PropSlice(slice))
+	}
+
+	// only add pid if its valid, -1 is used w/ general slice creation.
+	if pid != -1 {
+		properties = append(properties, newProp("PIDs", []uint32{uint32(pid)}))
+	}
+
+	if hasDelegate {
+		// This is only supported on systemd versions 218 and above.
+		properties = append(properties, newProp("Delegate", true))
+	}
+
+	// Always enable accounting, this gets us the same behaviour as the fs implementation,
+	// plus the kernel has some problems with joining the memory cgroup at a later time.
+	properties = append(properties,
+		newProp("MemoryAccounting", true),
+		newProp("CPUAccounting", true),
+		newProp("BlockIOAccounting", true))
+
+	if hasTransientDefaultDependencies {
+		properties = append(properties,
+			newProp("DefaultDependencies", false))
+	}
+
+	if c.Resources.Memory != 0 {
+		properties = append(properties,
+			newProp("MemoryLimit", c.Resources.Memory))
+	}
+
+	if c.Resources.CpuShares != 0 {
+		properties = append(properties,
+			newProp("CPUShares", c.Resources.CpuShares))
+	}
+
+	// cpu.cfs_quota_us and cpu.cfs_period_us are controlled by systemd.
+	if c.Resources.CpuQuota != 0 && c.Resources.CpuPeriod != 0 {
+		cpuQuotaPerSecUSec := uint64(c.Resources.CpuQuota*1000000) / c.Resources.CpuPeriod
+		properties = append(properties,
+			newProp("CPUQuotaPerSecUSec", cpuQuotaPerSecUSec))
+	}
+
+	if c.Resources.BlkioWeight != 0 {
+		properties = append(properties,
+			newProp("BlockIOWeight", uint64(c.Resources.BlkioWeight)))
+	}
+
+	// We have to set kernel memory here, as we can't change it once
+	// processes have been attached to the cgroup.
+	if c.Resources.KernelMemory != 0 {
+		if err := setKernelMemory(c); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit(unitName, "replace", properties, nil); err != nil && !isUnitExists(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := joinCgroups(c, pid); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	paths := make(map[string]string)
+	for _, s := range subsystems {
+		subsystemPath, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, s.Name())
+		if err != nil {
+			// Don't fail if a cgroup hierarchy was not found, just skip this subsystem
+			if cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+				continue
+			}
+			return err
+		}
+		paths[s.Name()] = subsystemPath
+	}
+	m.Paths = paths
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Destroy() error {
+	if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+	theConn.StopUnit(getUnitName(m.Cgroups), "replace", nil)
+	if err := cgroups.RemovePaths(m.Paths); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	m.Paths = make(map[string]string)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetPaths() map[string]string {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	paths := m.Paths
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+	return paths
+}
+
+func join(c *configs.Cgroup, subsystem string, pid int) (string, error) {
+	path, err := getSubsystemPath(c, subsystem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(path, pid); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return path, nil
+}
+
+func joinCgroups(c *configs.Cgroup, pid int) error {
+	for _, sys := range subsystems {
+		name := sys.Name()
+		switch name {
+		case "name=systemd":
+			// let systemd handle this
+		case "cpuset":
+			path, err := getSubsystemPath(c, name)
+			if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+				return err
+			}
+			s := &fs.CpusetGroup{}
+			if err := s.ApplyDir(path, c, pid); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		default:
+			_, err := join(c, name, pid)
+			if err != nil {
+				// Even if it's `not found` error, we'll return err
+				// because devices cgroup is hard requirement for
+				// container security.
+				if name == "devices" {
+					return err
+				}
+				// For other subsystems, omit the `not found` error
+				// because they are optional.
+				if !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// systemd represents slice hierarchy using `-`, so we need to follow suit when
+// generating the path of slice. Essentially, test-a-b.slice becomes
+// test.slice/test-a.slice/test-a-b.slice.
+func ExpandSlice(slice string) (string, error) {
+	suffix := ".slice"
+	// Name has to end with ".slice", but can't be just ".slice".
+	if len(slice) < len(suffix) || !strings.HasSuffix(slice, suffix) {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid slice name: %s", slice)
+	}
+
+	// Path-separators are not allowed.
+	if strings.Contains(slice, "/") {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid slice name: %s", slice)
+	}
+
+	var path, prefix string
+	sliceName := strings.TrimSuffix(slice, suffix)
+	// if input was -.slice, we should just return root now
+	if sliceName == "-" {
+		return "/", nil
+	}
+	for _, component := range strings.Split(sliceName, "-") {
+		// test--a.slice isn't permitted, nor is -test.slice.
+		if component == "" {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid slice name: %s", slice)
+		}
+
+		// Append the component to the path and to the prefix.
+		path += prefix + component + suffix + "/"
+		prefix += component + "-"
+	}
+
+	return path, nil
+}
+
+func getSubsystemPath(c *configs.Cgroup, subsystem string) (string, error) {
+	mountpoint, err := cgroups.FindCgroupMountpoint(subsystem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	initPath, err := cgroups.GetInitCgroup(subsystem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	// if pid 1 is systemd 226 or later, it will be in init.scope, not the root
+	initPath = strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Clean(initPath), "init.scope")
+
+	slice := "system.slice"
+	if c.Parent != "" {
+		slice = c.Parent
+	}
+
+	slice, err = ExpandSlice(slice)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return filepath.Join(mountpoint, initPath, slice, getUnitName(c)), nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error {
+	path, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, "freezer")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	prevState := m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer
+	m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer = state
+	freezer, err := subsystems.Get("freezer")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	err = freezer.Set(path, m.Cgroups)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer = prevState
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetPids() ([]int, error) {
+	path, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, "devices")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return cgroups.GetPids(path)
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetAllPids() ([]int, error) {
+	path, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, "devices")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return cgroups.GetAllPids(path)
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) GetStats() (*cgroups.Stats, error) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+	stats := cgroups.NewStats()
+	for name, path := range m.Paths {
+		sys, err := subsystems.Get(name)
+		if err == errSubsystemDoesNotExist || !cgroups.PathExists(path) {
+			continue
+		}
+		if err := sys.GetStats(path, stats); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return stats, nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Set(container *configs.Config) error {
+	// If Paths are set, then we are just joining cgroups paths
+	// and there is no need to set any values.
+	if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	for _, sys := range subsystems {
+		// Get the subsystem path, but don't error out for not found cgroups.
+		path, err := getSubsystemPath(container.Cgroups, sys.Name())
+		if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if err := sys.Set(path, container.Cgroups); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if m.Paths["cpu"] != "" {
+		if err := fs.CheckCpushares(m.Paths["cpu"], container.Cgroups.Resources.CpuShares); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func getUnitName(c *configs.Cgroup) string {
+	// by default, we create a scope unless the user explicitly asks for a slice.
+	if !strings.HasSuffix(c.Name, ".slice") {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s.scope", c.ScopePrefix, c.Name)
+	}
+	return c.Name
+}
+
+func setKernelMemory(c *configs.Cgroup) error {
+	path, err := getSubsystemPath(c, "memory")
+	if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return fs.EnableKernelMemoryAccounting(path)
+}
+
+// isUnitExists returns true if the error is that a systemd unit already exists.
+func isUnitExists(err error) bool {
+	if err != nil {
+		if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
+			return strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.UnitExists")
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/utils.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/utils.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c995efee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/utils.go
@@ -0,0 +1,462 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package cgroups
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/docker/go-units"
+)
+
+const (
+	cgroupNamePrefix = "name="
+	CgroupProcesses  = "cgroup.procs"
+)
+
+// https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cgroups.txt
+func FindCgroupMountpoint(subsystem string) (string, error) {
+	mnt, _, err := FindCgroupMountpointAndRoot(subsystem)
+	return mnt, err
+}
+
+func FindCgroupMountpointAndRoot(subsystem string) (string, string, error) {
+	// We are not using mount.GetMounts() because it's super-inefficient,
+	// parsing it directly sped up x10 times because of not using Sscanf.
+	// It was one of two major performance drawbacks in container start.
+	if !isSubsystemAvailable(subsystem) {
+		return "", "", NewNotFoundError(subsystem)
+	}
+	f, err := os.Open("/proc/self/mountinfo")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		txt := scanner.Text()
+		fields := strings.Split(txt, " ")
+		for _, opt := range strings.Split(fields[len(fields)-1], ",") {
+			if opt == subsystem {
+				return fields[4], fields[3], nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+
+	return "", "", NewNotFoundError(subsystem)
+}
+
+func isSubsystemAvailable(subsystem string) bool {
+	cgroups, err := ParseCgroupFile("/proc/self/cgroup")
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	_, avail := cgroups[subsystem]
+	return avail
+}
+
+func GetClosestMountpointAncestor(dir, mountinfo string) string {
+	deepestMountPoint := ""
+	for _, mountInfoEntry := range strings.Split(mountinfo, "\n") {
+		mountInfoParts := strings.Fields(mountInfoEntry)
+		if len(mountInfoParts) < 5 {
+			continue
+		}
+		mountPoint := mountInfoParts[4]
+		if strings.HasPrefix(mountPoint, deepestMountPoint) && strings.HasPrefix(dir, mountPoint) {
+			deepestMountPoint = mountPoint
+		}
+	}
+	return deepestMountPoint
+}
+
+func FindCgroupMountpointDir() (string, error) {
+	f, err := os.Open("/proc/self/mountinfo")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		text := scanner.Text()
+		fields := strings.Split(text, " ")
+		// Safe as mountinfo encodes mountpoints with spaces as \040.
+		index := strings.Index(text, " - ")
+		postSeparatorFields := strings.Fields(text[index+3:])
+		numPostFields := len(postSeparatorFields)
+
+		// This is an error as we can't detect if the mount is for "cgroup"
+		if numPostFields == 0 {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("Found no fields post '-' in %q", text)
+		}
+
+		if postSeparatorFields[0] == "cgroup" {
+			// Check that the mount is properly formated.
+			if numPostFields < 3 {
+				return "", fmt.Errorf("Error found less than 3 fields post '-' in %q", text)
+			}
+
+			return filepath.Dir(fields[4]), nil
+		}
+	}
+	if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return "", NewNotFoundError("cgroup")
+}
+
+type Mount struct {
+	Mountpoint string
+	Root       string
+	Subsystems []string
+}
+
+func (m Mount) GetOwnCgroup(cgroups map[string]string) (string, error) {
+	if len(m.Subsystems) == 0 {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("no subsystem for mount")
+	}
+
+	return getControllerPath(m.Subsystems[0], cgroups)
+}
+
+func getCgroupMountsHelper(ss map[string]bool, mi io.Reader, all bool) ([]Mount, error) {
+	res := make([]Mount, 0, len(ss))
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(mi)
+	numFound := 0
+	for scanner.Scan() && numFound < len(ss) {
+		txt := scanner.Text()
+		sepIdx := strings.Index(txt, " - ")
+		if sepIdx == -1 {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid mountinfo format")
+		}
+		if txt[sepIdx+3:sepIdx+10] == "cgroup2" || txt[sepIdx+3:sepIdx+9] != "cgroup" {
+			continue
+		}
+		fields := strings.Split(txt, " ")
+		m := Mount{
+			Mountpoint: fields[4],
+			Root:       fields[3],
+		}
+		for _, opt := range strings.Split(fields[len(fields)-1], ",") {
+			if !ss[opt] {
+				continue
+			}
+			if strings.HasPrefix(opt, cgroupNamePrefix) {
+				m.Subsystems = append(m.Subsystems, opt[len(cgroupNamePrefix):])
+			} else {
+				m.Subsystems = append(m.Subsystems, opt)
+			}
+			if !all {
+				numFound++
+			}
+		}
+		res = append(res, m)
+	}
+	if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+// GetCgroupMounts returns the mounts for the cgroup subsystems.
+// all indicates whether to return just the first instance or all the mounts.
+func GetCgroupMounts(all bool) ([]Mount, error) {
+	f, err := os.Open("/proc/self/mountinfo")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	allSubsystems, err := ParseCgroupFile("/proc/self/cgroup")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	allMap := make(map[string]bool)
+	for s := range allSubsystems {
+		allMap[s] = true
+	}
+	return getCgroupMountsHelper(allMap, f, all)
+}
+
+// GetAllSubsystems returns all the cgroup subsystems supported by the kernel
+func GetAllSubsystems() ([]string, error) {
+	f, err := os.Open("/proc/cgroups")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	subsystems := []string{}
+
+	s := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for s.Scan() {
+		text := s.Text()
+		if text[0] != '#' {
+			parts := strings.Fields(text)
+			if len(parts) >= 4 && parts[3] != "0" {
+				subsystems = append(subsystems, parts[0])
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return subsystems, nil
+}
+
+// GetOwnCgroup returns the relative path to the cgroup docker is running in.
+func GetOwnCgroup(subsystem string) (string, error) {
+	cgroups, err := ParseCgroupFile("/proc/self/cgroup")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return getControllerPath(subsystem, cgroups)
+}
+
+func GetOwnCgroupPath(subsystem string) (string, error) {
+	cgroup, err := GetOwnCgroup(subsystem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return getCgroupPathHelper(subsystem, cgroup)
+}
+
+func GetInitCgroup(subsystem string) (string, error) {
+	cgroups, err := ParseCgroupFile("/proc/1/cgroup")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return getControllerPath(subsystem, cgroups)
+}
+
+func GetInitCgroupPath(subsystem string) (string, error) {
+	cgroup, err := GetInitCgroup(subsystem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return getCgroupPathHelper(subsystem, cgroup)
+}
+
+func getCgroupPathHelper(subsystem, cgroup string) (string, error) {
+	mnt, root, err := FindCgroupMountpointAndRoot(subsystem)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	// This is needed for nested containers, because in /proc/self/cgroup we
+	// see pathes from host, which don't exist in container.
+	relCgroup, err := filepath.Rel(root, cgroup)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return filepath.Join(mnt, relCgroup), nil
+}
+
+func readProcsFile(dir string) ([]int, error) {
+	f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(dir, CgroupProcesses))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	var (
+		s   = bufio.NewScanner(f)
+		out = []int{}
+	)
+
+	for s.Scan() {
+		if t := s.Text(); t != "" {
+			pid, err := strconv.Atoi(t)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			out = append(out, pid)
+		}
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// ParseCgroupFile parses the given cgroup file, typically from
+// /proc/<pid>/cgroup, into a map of subgroups to cgroup names.
+func ParseCgroupFile(path string) (map[string]string, error) {
+	f, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	return parseCgroupFromReader(f)
+}
+
+// helper function for ParseCgroupFile to make testing easier
+func parseCgroupFromReader(r io.Reader) (map[string]string, error) {
+	s := bufio.NewScanner(r)
+	cgroups := make(map[string]string)
+
+	for s.Scan() {
+		text := s.Text()
+		// from cgroups(7):
+		// /proc/[pid]/cgroup
+		// ...
+		// For each cgroup hierarchy ... there is one entry
+		// containing three colon-separated fields of the form:
+		//     hierarchy-ID:subsystem-list:cgroup-path
+		parts := strings.SplitN(text, ":", 3)
+		if len(parts) < 3 {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid cgroup entry: must contain at least two colons: %v", text)
+		}
+
+		for _, subs := range strings.Split(parts[1], ",") {
+			cgroups[subs] = parts[2]
+		}
+	}
+	if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return cgroups, nil
+}
+
+func getControllerPath(subsystem string, cgroups map[string]string) (string, error) {
+
+	if p, ok := cgroups[subsystem]; ok {
+		return p, nil
+	}
+
+	if p, ok := cgroups[cgroupNamePrefix+subsystem]; ok {
+		return p, nil
+	}
+
+	return "", NewNotFoundError(subsystem)
+}
+
+func PathExists(path string) bool {
+	if _, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func EnterPid(cgroupPaths map[string]string, pid int) error {
+	for _, path := range cgroupPaths {
+		if PathExists(path) {
+			if err := WriteCgroupProc(path, pid); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RemovePaths iterates over the provided paths removing them.
+// We trying to remove all paths five times with increasing delay between tries.
+// If after all there are not removed cgroups - appropriate error will be
+// returned.
+func RemovePaths(paths map[string]string) (err error) {
+	delay := 10 * time.Millisecond
+	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
+		if i != 0 {
+			time.Sleep(delay)
+			delay *= 2
+		}
+		for s, p := range paths {
+			os.RemoveAll(p)
+			// TODO: here probably should be logging
+			_, err := os.Stat(p)
+			// We need this strange way of checking cgroups existence because
+			// RemoveAll almost always returns error, even on already removed
+			// cgroups
+			if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+				delete(paths, s)
+			}
+		}
+		if len(paths) == 0 {
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("Failed to remove paths: %v", paths)
+}
+
+func GetHugePageSize() ([]string, error) {
+	var pageSizes []string
+	sizeList := []string{"B", "kB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB"}
+	files, err := ioutil.ReadDir("/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages")
+	if err != nil {
+		return pageSizes, err
+	}
+	for _, st := range files {
+		nameArray := strings.Split(st.Name(), "-")
+		pageSize, err := units.RAMInBytes(nameArray[1])
+		if err != nil {
+			return []string{}, err
+		}
+		sizeString := units.CustomSize("%g%s", float64(pageSize), 1024.0, sizeList)
+		pageSizes = append(pageSizes, sizeString)
+	}
+
+	return pageSizes, nil
+}
+
+// GetPids returns all pids, that were added to cgroup at path.
+func GetPids(path string) ([]int, error) {
+	return readProcsFile(path)
+}
+
+// GetAllPids returns all pids, that were added to cgroup at path and to all its
+// subcgroups.
+func GetAllPids(path string) ([]int, error) {
+	var pids []int
+	// collect pids from all sub-cgroups
+	err := filepath.Walk(path, func(p string, info os.FileInfo, iErr error) error {
+		dir, file := filepath.Split(p)
+		if file != CgroupProcesses {
+			return nil
+		}
+		if iErr != nil {
+			return iErr
+		}
+		cPids, err := readProcsFile(dir)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		pids = append(pids, cPids...)
+		return nil
+	})
+	return pids, err
+}
+
+// WriteCgroupProc writes the specified pid into the cgroup's cgroup.procs file
+func WriteCgroupProc(dir string, pid int) error {
+	// Normally dir should not be empty, one case is that cgroup subsystem
+	// is not mounted, we will get empty dir, and we want it fail here.
+	if dir == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("no such directory for %s", CgroupProcesses)
+	}
+
+	// Dont attach any pid to the cgroup if -1 is specified as a pid
+	if pid != -1 {
+		if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, CgroupProcesses), []byte(strconv.Itoa(pid)), 0700); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to write %v to %v: %v", pid, CgroupProcesses, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/compat_1.5_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/compat_1.5_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c7bdf1f60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/compat_1.5_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// +build linux,!go1.5
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import "syscall"
+
+// GidMappingsEnableSetgroups was added in Go 1.5, so do nothing when building
+// with earlier versions
+func enableSetgroups(sys *syscall.SysProcAttr) {
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/blkio_device.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/blkio_device.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e0f3ca165
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/blkio_device.go
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package configs
+
+import "fmt"
+
+// blockIODevice holds major:minor format supported in blkio cgroup
+type blockIODevice struct {
+	// Major is the device's major number
+	Major int64 `json:"major"`
+	// Minor is the device's minor number
+	Minor int64 `json:"minor"`
+}
+
+// WeightDevice struct holds a `major:minor weight`|`major:minor leaf_weight` pair
+type WeightDevice struct {
+	blockIODevice
+	// Weight is the bandwidth rate for the device, range is from 10 to 1000
+	Weight uint16 `json:"weight"`
+	// LeafWeight is the bandwidth rate for the device while competing with the cgroup's child cgroups, range is from 10 to 1000, cfq scheduler only
+	LeafWeight uint16 `json:"leafWeight"`
+}
+
+// NewWeightDevice returns a configured WeightDevice pointer
+func NewWeightDevice(major, minor int64, weight, leafWeight uint16) *WeightDevice {
+	wd := &WeightDevice{}
+	wd.Major = major
+	wd.Minor = minor
+	wd.Weight = weight
+	wd.LeafWeight = leafWeight
+	return wd
+}
+
+// WeightString formats the struct to be writable to the cgroup specific file
+func (wd *WeightDevice) WeightString() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d %d", wd.Major, wd.Minor, wd.Weight)
+}
+
+// LeafWeightString formats the struct to be writable to the cgroup specific file
+func (wd *WeightDevice) LeafWeightString() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d %d", wd.Major, wd.Minor, wd.LeafWeight)
+}
+
+// ThrottleDevice struct holds a `major:minor rate_per_second` pair
+type ThrottleDevice struct {
+	blockIODevice
+	// Rate is the IO rate limit per cgroup per device
+	Rate uint64 `json:"rate"`
+}
+
+// NewThrottleDevice returns a configured ThrottleDevice pointer
+func NewThrottleDevice(major, minor int64, rate uint64) *ThrottleDevice {
+	td := &ThrottleDevice{}
+	td.Major = major
+	td.Minor = minor
+	td.Rate = rate
+	return td
+}
+
+// String formats the struct to be writable to the cgroup specific file
+func (td *ThrottleDevice) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d %d", td.Major, td.Minor, td.Rate)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e15a662f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+package configs
+
+type FreezerState string
+
+const (
+	Undefined FreezerState = ""
+	Frozen    FreezerState = "FROZEN"
+	Thawed    FreezerState = "THAWED"
+)
+
+type Cgroup struct {
+	// Deprecated, use Path instead
+	Name string `json:"name,omitempty"`
+
+	// name of parent of cgroup or slice
+	// Deprecated, use Path instead
+	Parent string `json:"parent,omitempty"`
+
+	// Path specifies the path to cgroups that are created and/or joined by the container.
+	// The path is assumed to be relative to the host system cgroup mountpoint.
+	Path string `json:"path"`
+
+	// ScopePrefix describes prefix for the scope name
+	ScopePrefix string `json:"scope_prefix"`
+
+	// Paths represent the absolute cgroups paths to join.
+	// This takes precedence over Path.
+	Paths map[string]string
+
+	// Resources contains various cgroups settings to apply
+	*Resources
+}
+
+type Resources struct {
+	// If this is true allow access to any kind of device within the container.  If false, allow access only to devices explicitly listed in the allowed_devices list.
+	// Deprecated
+	AllowAllDevices *bool `json:"allow_all_devices,omitempty"`
+	// Deprecated
+	AllowedDevices []*Device `json:"allowed_devices,omitempty"`
+	// Deprecated
+	DeniedDevices []*Device `json:"denied_devices,omitempty"`
+
+	Devices []*Device `json:"devices"`
+
+	// Memory limit (in bytes)
+	Memory int64 `json:"memory"`
+
+	// Memory reservation or soft_limit (in bytes)
+	MemoryReservation int64 `json:"memory_reservation"`
+
+	// Total memory usage (memory + swap); set `-1` to enable unlimited swap
+	MemorySwap int64 `json:"memory_swap"`
+
+	// Kernel memory limit (in bytes)
+	KernelMemory int64 `json:"kernel_memory"`
+
+	// Kernel memory limit for TCP use (in bytes)
+	KernelMemoryTCP int64 `json:"kernel_memory_tcp"`
+
+	// CPU shares (relative weight vs. other containers)
+	CpuShares uint64 `json:"cpu_shares"`
+
+	// CPU hardcap limit (in usecs). Allowed cpu time in a given period.
+	CpuQuota int64 `json:"cpu_quota"`
+
+	// CPU period to be used for hardcapping (in usecs). 0 to use system default.
+	CpuPeriod uint64 `json:"cpu_period"`
+
+	// How many time CPU will use in realtime scheduling (in usecs).
+	CpuRtRuntime int64 `json:"cpu_rt_quota"`
+
+	// CPU period to be used for realtime scheduling (in usecs).
+	CpuRtPeriod uint64 `json:"cpu_rt_period"`
+
+	// CPU to use
+	CpusetCpus string `json:"cpuset_cpus"`
+
+	// MEM to use
+	CpusetMems string `json:"cpuset_mems"`
+
+	// Process limit; set <= `0' to disable limit.
+	PidsLimit int64 `json:"pids_limit"`
+
+	// Specifies per cgroup weight, range is from 10 to 1000.
+	BlkioWeight uint16 `json:"blkio_weight"`
+
+	// Specifies tasks' weight in the given cgroup while competing with the cgroup's child cgroups, range is from 10 to 1000, cfq scheduler only
+	BlkioLeafWeight uint16 `json:"blkio_leaf_weight"`
+
+	// Weight per cgroup per device, can override BlkioWeight.
+	BlkioWeightDevice []*WeightDevice `json:"blkio_weight_device"`
+
+	// IO read rate limit per cgroup per device, bytes per second.
+	BlkioThrottleReadBpsDevice []*ThrottleDevice `json:"blkio_throttle_read_bps_device"`
+
+	// IO write rate limit per cgroup per device, bytes per second.
+	BlkioThrottleWriteBpsDevice []*ThrottleDevice `json:"blkio_throttle_write_bps_device"`
+
+	// IO read rate limit per cgroup per device, IO per second.
+	BlkioThrottleReadIOPSDevice []*ThrottleDevice `json:"blkio_throttle_read_iops_device"`
+
+	// IO write rate limit per cgroup per device, IO per second.
+	BlkioThrottleWriteIOPSDevice []*ThrottleDevice `json:"blkio_throttle_write_iops_device"`
+
+	// set the freeze value for the process
+	Freezer FreezerState `json:"freezer"`
+
+	// Hugetlb limit (in bytes)
+	HugetlbLimit []*HugepageLimit `json:"hugetlb_limit"`
+
+	// Whether to disable OOM Killer
+	OomKillDisable bool `json:"oom_kill_disable"`
+
+	// Tuning swappiness behaviour per cgroup
+	MemorySwappiness *uint64 `json:"memory_swappiness"`
+
+	// Set priority of network traffic for container
+	NetPrioIfpriomap []*IfPrioMap `json:"net_prio_ifpriomap"`
+
+	// Set class identifier for container's network packets
+	NetClsClassid uint32 `json:"net_cls_classid_u"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..95e2830a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+// +build !windows,!linux,!freebsd
+
+package configs
+
+type Cgroup struct {
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_windows.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_windows.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d74847b0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/cgroup_windows.go
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package configs
+
+// TODO Windows: This can ultimately be entirely factored out on Windows as
+// cgroups are a Unix-specific construct.
+type Cgroup struct {
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/config.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/config.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..269fffff3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/config.go
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+package configs
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"os/exec"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+)
+
+type Rlimit struct {
+	Type int    `json:"type"`
+	Hard uint64 `json:"hard"`
+	Soft uint64 `json:"soft"`
+}
+
+// IDMap represents UID/GID Mappings for User Namespaces.
+type IDMap struct {
+	ContainerID int `json:"container_id"`
+	HostID      int `json:"host_id"`
+	Size        int `json:"size"`
+}
+
+// Seccomp represents syscall restrictions
+// By default, only the native architecture of the kernel is allowed to be used
+// for syscalls. Additional architectures can be added by specifying them in
+// Architectures.
+type Seccomp struct {
+	DefaultAction Action     `json:"default_action"`
+	Architectures []string   `json:"architectures"`
+	Syscalls      []*Syscall `json:"syscalls"`
+}
+
+// Action is taken upon rule match in Seccomp
+type Action int
+
+const (
+	Kill Action = iota + 1
+	Errno
+	Trap
+	Allow
+	Trace
+)
+
+// Operator is a comparison operator to be used when matching syscall arguments in Seccomp
+type Operator int
+
+const (
+	EqualTo Operator = iota + 1
+	NotEqualTo
+	GreaterThan
+	GreaterThanOrEqualTo
+	LessThan
+	LessThanOrEqualTo
+	MaskEqualTo
+)
+
+// Arg is a rule to match a specific syscall argument in Seccomp
+type Arg struct {
+	Index    uint     `json:"index"`
+	Value    uint64   `json:"value"`
+	ValueTwo uint64   `json:"value_two"`
+	Op       Operator `json:"op"`
+}
+
+// Syscall is a rule to match a syscall in Seccomp
+type Syscall struct {
+	Name   string `json:"name"`
+	Action Action `json:"action"`
+	Args   []*Arg `json:"args"`
+}
+
+// TODO Windows. Many of these fields should be factored out into those parts
+// which are common across platforms, and those which are platform specific.
+
+// Config defines configuration options for executing a process inside a contained environment.
+type Config struct {
+	// NoPivotRoot will use MS_MOVE and a chroot to jail the process into the container's rootfs
+	// This is a common option when the container is running in ramdisk
+	NoPivotRoot bool `json:"no_pivot_root"`
+
+	// ParentDeathSignal specifies the signal that is sent to the container's process in the case
+	// that the parent process dies.
+	ParentDeathSignal int `json:"parent_death_signal"`
+
+	// Path to a directory containing the container's root filesystem.
+	Rootfs string `json:"rootfs"`
+
+	// Readonlyfs will remount the container's rootfs as readonly where only externally mounted
+	// bind mounts are writtable.
+	Readonlyfs bool `json:"readonlyfs"`
+
+	// Specifies the mount propagation flags to be applied to /.
+	RootPropagation int `json:"rootPropagation"`
+
+	// Mounts specify additional source and destination paths that will be mounted inside the container's
+	// rootfs and mount namespace if specified
+	Mounts []*Mount `json:"mounts"`
+
+	// The device nodes that should be automatically created within the container upon container start.  Note, make sure that the node is marked as allowed in the cgroup as well!
+	Devices []*Device `json:"devices"`
+
+	MountLabel string `json:"mount_label"`
+
+	// Hostname optionally sets the container's hostname if provided
+	Hostname string `json:"hostname"`
+
+	// Namespaces specifies the container's namespaces that it should setup when cloning the init process
+	// If a namespace is not provided that namespace is shared from the container's parent process
+	Namespaces Namespaces `json:"namespaces"`
+
+	// Capabilities specify the capabilities to keep when executing the process inside the container
+	// All capabilities not specified will be dropped from the processes capability mask
+	Capabilities *Capabilities `json:"capabilities"`
+
+	// Networks specifies the container's network setup to be created
+	Networks []*Network `json:"networks"`
+
+	// Routes can be specified to create entries in the route table as the container is started
+	Routes []*Route `json:"routes"`
+
+	// Cgroups specifies specific cgroup settings for the various subsystems that the container is
+	// placed into to limit the resources the container has available
+	Cgroups *Cgroup `json:"cgroups"`
+
+	// AppArmorProfile specifies the profile to apply to the process running in the container and is
+	// change at the time the process is execed
+	AppArmorProfile string `json:"apparmor_profile,omitempty"`
+
+	// ProcessLabel specifies the label to apply to the process running in the container.  It is
+	// commonly used by selinux
+	ProcessLabel string `json:"process_label,omitempty"`
+
+	// Rlimits specifies the resource limits, such as max open files, to set in the container
+	// If Rlimits are not set, the container will inherit rlimits from the parent process
+	Rlimits []Rlimit `json:"rlimits,omitempty"`
+
+	// OomScoreAdj specifies the adjustment to be made by the kernel when calculating oom scores
+	// for a process. Valid values are between the range [-1000, '1000'], where processes with
+	// higher scores are preferred for being killed.
+	// More information about kernel oom score calculation here: https://lwn.net/Articles/317814/
+	OomScoreAdj int `json:"oom_score_adj"`
+
+	// UidMappings is an array of User ID mappings for User Namespaces
+	UidMappings []IDMap `json:"uid_mappings"`
+
+	// GidMappings is an array of Group ID mappings for User Namespaces
+	GidMappings []IDMap `json:"gid_mappings"`
+
+	// MaskPaths specifies paths within the container's rootfs to mask over with a bind
+	// mount pointing to /dev/null as to prevent reads of the file.
+	MaskPaths []string `json:"mask_paths"`
+
+	// ReadonlyPaths specifies paths within the container's rootfs to remount as read-only
+	// so that these files prevent any writes.
+	ReadonlyPaths []string `json:"readonly_paths"`
+
+	// Sysctl is a map of properties and their values. It is the equivalent of using
+	// sysctl -w my.property.name value in Linux.
+	Sysctl map[string]string `json:"sysctl"`
+
+	// Seccomp allows actions to be taken whenever a syscall is made within the container.
+	// A number of rules are given, each having an action to be taken if a syscall matches it.
+	// A default action to be taken if no rules match is also given.
+	Seccomp *Seccomp `json:"seccomp"`
+
+	// NoNewPrivileges controls whether processes in the container can gain additional privileges.
+	NoNewPrivileges bool `json:"no_new_privileges,omitempty"`
+
+	// Hooks are a collection of actions to perform at various container lifecycle events.
+	// CommandHooks are serialized to JSON, but other hooks are not.
+	Hooks *Hooks
+
+	// Version is the version of opencontainer specification that is supported.
+	Version string `json:"version"`
+
+	// Labels are user defined metadata that is stored in the config and populated on the state
+	Labels []string `json:"labels"`
+
+	// NoNewKeyring will not allocated a new session keyring for the container.  It will use the
+	// callers keyring in this case.
+	NoNewKeyring bool `json:"no_new_keyring"`
+
+	// Rootless specifies whether the container is a rootless container.
+	Rootless bool `json:"rootless"`
+}
+
+type Hooks struct {
+	// Prestart commands are executed after the container namespaces are created,
+	// but before the user supplied command is executed from init.
+	Prestart []Hook
+
+	// Poststart commands are executed after the container init process starts.
+	Poststart []Hook
+
+	// Poststop commands are executed after the container init process exits.
+	Poststop []Hook
+}
+
+type Capabilities struct {
+	// Bounding is the set of capabilities checked by the kernel.
+	Bounding []string
+	// Effective is the set of capabilities checked by the kernel.
+	Effective []string
+	// Inheritable is the capabilities preserved across execve.
+	Inheritable []string
+	// Permitted is the limiting superset for effective capabilities.
+	Permitted []string
+	// Ambient is the ambient set of capabilities that are kept.
+	Ambient []string
+}
+
+func (hooks *Hooks) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	var state struct {
+		Prestart  []CommandHook
+		Poststart []CommandHook
+		Poststop  []CommandHook
+	}
+
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &state); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	deserialize := func(shooks []CommandHook) (hooks []Hook) {
+		for _, shook := range shooks {
+			hooks = append(hooks, shook)
+		}
+
+		return hooks
+	}
+
+	hooks.Prestart = deserialize(state.Prestart)
+	hooks.Poststart = deserialize(state.Poststart)
+	hooks.Poststop = deserialize(state.Poststop)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (hooks Hooks) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	serialize := func(hooks []Hook) (serializableHooks []CommandHook) {
+		for _, hook := range hooks {
+			switch chook := hook.(type) {
+			case CommandHook:
+				serializableHooks = append(serializableHooks, chook)
+			default:
+				logrus.Warnf("cannot serialize hook of type %T, skipping", hook)
+			}
+		}
+
+		return serializableHooks
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(map[string]interface{}{
+		"prestart":  serialize(hooks.Prestart),
+		"poststart": serialize(hooks.Poststart),
+		"poststop":  serialize(hooks.Poststop),
+	})
+}
+
+// HookState is the payload provided to a hook on execution.
+type HookState specs.State
+
+type Hook interface {
+	// Run executes the hook with the provided state.
+	Run(HookState) error
+}
+
+// NewFunctionHook will call the provided function when the hook is run.
+func NewFunctionHook(f func(HookState) error) FuncHook {
+	return FuncHook{
+		run: f,
+	}
+}
+
+type FuncHook struct {
+	run func(HookState) error
+}
+
+func (f FuncHook) Run(s HookState) error {
+	return f.run(s)
+}
+
+type Command struct {
+	Path    string         `json:"path"`
+	Args    []string       `json:"args"`
+	Env     []string       `json:"env"`
+	Dir     string         `json:"dir"`
+	Timeout *time.Duration `json:"timeout"`
+}
+
+// NewCommandHook will execute the provided command when the hook is run.
+func NewCommandHook(cmd Command) CommandHook {
+	return CommandHook{
+		Command: cmd,
+	}
+}
+
+type CommandHook struct {
+	Command
+}
+
+func (c Command) Run(s HookState) error {
+	b, err := json.Marshal(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
+	cmd := exec.Cmd{
+		Path:   c.Path,
+		Args:   c.Args,
+		Env:    c.Env,
+		Stdin:  bytes.NewReader(b),
+		Stdout: &stdout,
+		Stderr: &stderr,
+	}
+	if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	errC := make(chan error, 1)
+	go func() {
+		err := cmd.Wait()
+		if err != nil {
+			err = fmt.Errorf("error running hook: %v, stdout: %s, stderr: %s", err, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
+		}
+		errC <- err
+	}()
+	var timerCh <-chan time.Time
+	if c.Timeout != nil {
+		timer := time.NewTimer(*c.Timeout)
+		defer timer.Stop()
+		timerCh = timer.C
+	}
+	select {
+	case err := <-errC:
+		return err
+	case <-timerCh:
+		cmd.Process.Kill()
+		cmd.Wait()
+		return fmt.Errorf("hook ran past specified timeout of %.1fs", c.Timeout.Seconds())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/config_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/config_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..07da10804
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/config_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package configs
+
+import "fmt"
+
+// HostUID gets the translated uid for the process on host which could be
+// different when user namespaces are enabled.
+func (c Config) HostUID(containerId int) (int, error) {
+	if c.Namespaces.Contains(NEWUSER) {
+		if c.UidMappings == nil {
+			return -1, fmt.Errorf("User namespaces enabled, but no uid mappings found.")
+		}
+		id, found := c.hostIDFromMapping(containerId, c.UidMappings)
+		if !found {
+			return -1, fmt.Errorf("User namespaces enabled, but no user mapping found.")
+		}
+		return id, nil
+	}
+	// Return unchanged id.
+	return containerId, nil
+}
+
+// HostRootUID gets the root uid for the process on host which could be non-zero
+// when user namespaces are enabled.
+func (c Config) HostRootUID() (int, error) {
+	return c.HostUID(0)
+}
+
+// HostGID gets the translated gid for the process on host which could be
+// different when user namespaces are enabled.
+func (c Config) HostGID(containerId int) (int, error) {
+	if c.Namespaces.Contains(NEWUSER) {
+		if c.GidMappings == nil {
+			return -1, fmt.Errorf("User namespaces enabled, but no gid mappings found.")
+		}
+		id, found := c.hostIDFromMapping(containerId, c.GidMappings)
+		if !found {
+			return -1, fmt.Errorf("User namespaces enabled, but no group mapping found.")
+		}
+		return id, nil
+	}
+	// Return unchanged id.
+	return containerId, nil
+}
+
+// HostRootGID gets the root gid for the process on host which could be non-zero
+// when user namespaces are enabled.
+func (c Config) HostRootGID() (int, error) {
+	return c.HostGID(0)
+}
+
+// Utility function that gets a host ID for a container ID from user namespace map
+// if that ID is present in the map.
+func (c Config) hostIDFromMapping(containerID int, uMap []IDMap) (int, bool) {
+	for _, m := range uMap {
+		if (containerID >= m.ContainerID) && (containerID <= (m.ContainerID + m.Size - 1)) {
+			hostID := m.HostID + (containerID - m.ContainerID)
+			return hostID, true
+		}
+	}
+	return -1, false
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/device.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/device.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8701bb212
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/device.go
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+package configs
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+)
+
+const (
+	Wildcard = -1
+)
+
+// TODO Windows: This can be factored out in the future
+
+type Device struct {
+	// Device type, block, char, etc.
+	Type rune `json:"type"`
+
+	// Path to the device.
+	Path string `json:"path"`
+
+	// Major is the device's major number.
+	Major int64 `json:"major"`
+
+	// Minor is the device's minor number.
+	Minor int64 `json:"minor"`
+
+	// Cgroup permissions format, rwm.
+	Permissions string `json:"permissions"`
+
+	// FileMode permission bits for the device.
+	FileMode os.FileMode `json:"file_mode"`
+
+	// Uid of the device.
+	Uid uint32 `json:"uid"`
+
+	// Gid of the device.
+	Gid uint32 `json:"gid"`
+
+	// Write the file to the allowed list
+	Allow bool `json:"allow"`
+}
+
+func (d *Device) CgroupString() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%c %s:%s %s", d.Type, deviceNumberString(d.Major), deviceNumberString(d.Minor), d.Permissions)
+}
+
+func (d *Device) Mkdev() int {
+	return int((d.Major << 8) | (d.Minor & 0xff) | ((d.Minor & 0xfff00) << 12))
+}
+
+// deviceNumberString converts the device number to a string return result.
+func deviceNumberString(number int64) string {
+	if number == Wildcard {
+		return "*"
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprint(number)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/device_defaults.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/device_defaults.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d348d217
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/device_defaults.go
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// +build linux freebsd
+
+package configs
+
+var (
+	// DefaultSimpleDevices are devices that are to be both allowed and created.
+	DefaultSimpleDevices = []*Device{
+		// /dev/null and zero
+		{
+			Path:        "/dev/null",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       1,
+			Minor:       3,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+			FileMode:    0666,
+		},
+		{
+			Path:        "/dev/zero",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       1,
+			Minor:       5,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+			FileMode:    0666,
+		},
+
+		{
+			Path:        "/dev/full",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       1,
+			Minor:       7,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+			FileMode:    0666,
+		},
+
+		// consoles and ttys
+		{
+			Path:        "/dev/tty",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       5,
+			Minor:       0,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+			FileMode:    0666,
+		},
+
+		// /dev/urandom,/dev/random
+		{
+			Path:        "/dev/urandom",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       1,
+			Minor:       9,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+			FileMode:    0666,
+		},
+		{
+			Path:        "/dev/random",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       1,
+			Minor:       8,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+			FileMode:    0666,
+		},
+	}
+	DefaultAllowedDevices = append([]*Device{
+		// allow mknod for any device
+		{
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       Wildcard,
+			Minor:       Wildcard,
+			Permissions: "m",
+		},
+		{
+			Type:        'b',
+			Major:       Wildcard,
+			Minor:       Wildcard,
+			Permissions: "m",
+		},
+
+		{
+			Path:        "/dev/console",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       5,
+			Minor:       1,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+		},
+		// /dev/pts/ - pts namespaces are "coming soon"
+		{
+			Path:        "",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       136,
+			Minor:       Wildcard,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+		},
+		{
+			Path:        "",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       5,
+			Minor:       2,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+		},
+
+		// tuntap
+		{
+			Path:        "",
+			Type:        'c',
+			Major:       10,
+			Minor:       200,
+			Permissions: "rwm",
+		},
+	}, DefaultSimpleDevices...)
+	DefaultAutoCreatedDevices = append([]*Device{}, DefaultSimpleDevices...)
+)
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/hugepage_limit.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/hugepage_limit.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d30216380
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/hugepage_limit.go
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package configs
+
+type HugepageLimit struct {
+	// which type of hugepage to limit.
+	Pagesize string `json:"page_size"`
+
+	// usage limit for hugepage.
+	Limit uint64 `json:"limit"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/interface_priority_map.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/interface_priority_map.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9a0395eaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/interface_priority_map.go
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package configs
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+type IfPrioMap struct {
+	Interface string `json:"interface"`
+	Priority  int64  `json:"priority"`
+}
+
+func (i *IfPrioMap) CgroupString() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s %d", i.Interface, i.Priority)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/mount.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/mount.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..670757ddb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/mount.go
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+package configs
+
+const (
+	// EXT_COPYUP is a directive to copy up the contents of a directory when
+	// a tmpfs is mounted over it.
+	EXT_COPYUP = 1 << iota
+)
+
+type Mount struct {
+	// Source path for the mount.
+	Source string `json:"source"`
+
+	// Destination path for the mount inside the container.
+	Destination string `json:"destination"`
+
+	// Device the mount is for.
+	Device string `json:"device"`
+
+	// Mount flags.
+	Flags int `json:"flags"`
+
+	// Propagation Flags
+	PropagationFlags []int `json:"propagation_flags"`
+
+	// Mount data applied to the mount.
+	Data string `json:"data"`
+
+	// Relabel source if set, "z" indicates shared, "Z" indicates unshared.
+	Relabel string `json:"relabel"`
+
+	// Extensions are additional flags that are specific to runc.
+	Extensions int `json:"extensions"`
+
+	// Optional Command to be run before Source is mounted.
+	PremountCmds []Command `json:"premount_cmds"`
+
+	// Optional Command to be run after Source is mounted.
+	PostmountCmds []Command `json:"postmount_cmds"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a3329a31a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces.go
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package configs
+
+type NamespaceType string
+
+type Namespaces []Namespace
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5fc171a57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+package configs
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+const (
+	NEWNET  NamespaceType = "NEWNET"
+	NEWPID  NamespaceType = "NEWPID"
+	NEWNS   NamespaceType = "NEWNS"
+	NEWUTS  NamespaceType = "NEWUTS"
+	NEWIPC  NamespaceType = "NEWIPC"
+	NEWUSER NamespaceType = "NEWUSER"
+)
+
+var (
+	nsLock              sync.Mutex
+	supportedNamespaces = make(map[NamespaceType]bool)
+)
+
+// NsName converts the namespace type to its filename
+func NsName(ns NamespaceType) string {
+	switch ns {
+	case NEWNET:
+		return "net"
+	case NEWNS:
+		return "mnt"
+	case NEWPID:
+		return "pid"
+	case NEWIPC:
+		return "ipc"
+	case NEWUSER:
+		return "user"
+	case NEWUTS:
+		return "uts"
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// IsNamespaceSupported returns whether a namespace is available or
+// not
+func IsNamespaceSupported(ns NamespaceType) bool {
+	nsLock.Lock()
+	defer nsLock.Unlock()
+	supported, ok := supportedNamespaces[ns]
+	if ok {
+		return supported
+	}
+	nsFile := NsName(ns)
+	// if the namespace type is unknown, just return false
+	if nsFile == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	_, err := os.Stat(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/self/ns/%s", nsFile))
+	// a namespace is supported if it exists and we have permissions to read it
+	supported = err == nil
+	supportedNamespaces[ns] = supported
+	return supported
+}
+
+func NamespaceTypes() []NamespaceType {
+	return []NamespaceType{
+		NEWUSER, // Keep user NS always first, don't move it.
+		NEWIPC,
+		NEWUTS,
+		NEWNET,
+		NEWPID,
+		NEWNS,
+	}
+}
+
+// Namespace defines configuration for each namespace.  It specifies an
+// alternate path that is able to be joined via setns.
+type Namespace struct {
+	Type NamespaceType `json:"type"`
+	Path string        `json:"path"`
+}
+
+func (n *Namespace) GetPath(pid int) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("/proc/%d/ns/%s", pid, NsName(n.Type))
+}
+
+func (n *Namespaces) Remove(t NamespaceType) bool {
+	i := n.index(t)
+	if i == -1 {
+		return false
+	}
+	*n = append((*n)[:i], (*n)[i+1:]...)
+	return true
+}
+
+func (n *Namespaces) Add(t NamespaceType, path string) {
+	i := n.index(t)
+	if i == -1 {
+		*n = append(*n, Namespace{Type: t, Path: path})
+		return
+	}
+	(*n)[i].Path = path
+}
+
+func (n *Namespaces) index(t NamespaceType) int {
+	for i, ns := range *n {
+		if ns.Type == t {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+func (n *Namespaces) Contains(t NamespaceType) bool {
+	return n.index(t) != -1
+}
+
+func (n *Namespaces) PathOf(t NamespaceType) string {
+	i := n.index(t)
+	if i == -1 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return (*n)[i].Path
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_syscall.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_syscall.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4ce6813d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_syscall.go
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package configs
+
+import "golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+
+func (n *Namespace) Syscall() int {
+	return namespaceInfo[n.Type]
+}
+
+var namespaceInfo = map[NamespaceType]int{
+	NEWNET:  unix.CLONE_NEWNET,
+	NEWNS:   unix.CLONE_NEWNS,
+	NEWUSER: unix.CLONE_NEWUSER,
+	NEWIPC:  unix.CLONE_NEWIPC,
+	NEWUTS:  unix.CLONE_NEWUTS,
+	NEWPID:  unix.CLONE_NEWPID,
+}
+
+// CloneFlags parses the container's Namespaces options to set the correct
+// flags on clone, unshare. This function returns flags only for new namespaces.
+func (n *Namespaces) CloneFlags() uintptr {
+	var flag int
+	for _, v := range *n {
+		if v.Path != "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		flag |= namespaceInfo[v.Type]
+	}
+	return uintptr(flag)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_syscall_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_syscall_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5d9a5c81f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_syscall_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// +build !linux,!windows
+
+package configs
+
+func (n *Namespace) Syscall() int {
+	panic("No namespace syscall support")
+}
+
+// CloneFlags parses the container's Namespaces options to set the correct
+// flags on clone, unshare. This function returns flags only for new namespaces.
+func (n *Namespaces) CloneFlags() uintptr {
+	panic("No namespace syscall support")
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..19bf713de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/namespaces_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// +build !linux
+
+package configs
+
+// Namespace defines configuration for each namespace.  It specifies an
+// alternate path that is able to be joined via setns.
+type Namespace struct {
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/network.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/network.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ccdb228e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/network.go
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package configs
+
+// Network defines configuration for a container's networking stack
+//
+// The network configuration can be omitted from a container causing the
+// container to be setup with the host's networking stack
+type Network struct {
+	// Type sets the networks type, commonly veth and loopback
+	Type string `json:"type"`
+
+	// Name of the network interface
+	Name string `json:"name"`
+
+	// The bridge to use.
+	Bridge string `json:"bridge"`
+
+	// MacAddress contains the MAC address to set on the network interface
+	MacAddress string `json:"mac_address"`
+
+	// Address contains the IPv4 and mask to set on the network interface
+	Address string `json:"address"`
+
+	// Gateway sets the gateway address that is used as the default for the interface
+	Gateway string `json:"gateway"`
+
+	// IPv6Address contains the IPv6 and mask to set on the network interface
+	IPv6Address string `json:"ipv6_address"`
+
+	// IPv6Gateway sets the ipv6 gateway address that is used as the default for the interface
+	IPv6Gateway string `json:"ipv6_gateway"`
+
+	// Mtu sets the mtu value for the interface and will be mirrored on both the host and
+	// container's interfaces if a pair is created, specifically in the case of type veth
+	// Note: This does not apply to loopback interfaces.
+	Mtu int `json:"mtu"`
+
+	// TxQueueLen sets the tx_queuelen value for the interface and will be mirrored on both the host and
+	// container's interfaces if a pair is created, specifically in the case of type veth
+	// Note: This does not apply to loopback interfaces.
+	TxQueueLen int `json:"txqueuelen"`
+
+	// HostInterfaceName is a unique name of a veth pair that resides on in the host interface of the
+	// container.
+	HostInterfaceName string `json:"host_interface_name"`
+
+	// HairpinMode specifies if hairpin NAT should be enabled on the virtual interface
+	// bridge port in the case of type veth
+	// Note: This is unsupported on some systems.
+	// Note: This does not apply to loopback interfaces.
+	HairpinMode bool `json:"hairpin_mode"`
+}
+
+// Routes can be specified to create entries in the route table as the container is started
+//
+// All of destination, source, and gateway should be either IPv4 or IPv6.
+// One of the three options must be present, and omitted entries will use their
+// IP family default for the route table.  For IPv4 for example, setting the
+// gateway to 1.2.3.4 and the interface to eth0 will set up a standard
+// destination of 0.0.0.0(or *) when viewed in the route table.
+type Route struct {
+	// Sets the destination and mask, should be a CIDR.  Accepts IPv4 and IPv6
+	Destination string `json:"destination"`
+
+	// Sets the source and mask, should be a CIDR.  Accepts IPv4 and IPv6
+	Source string `json:"source"`
+
+	// Sets the gateway.  Accepts IPv4 and IPv6
+	Gateway string `json:"gateway"`
+
+	// The device to set this route up for, for example: eth0
+	InterfaceName string `json:"interface_name"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate/rootless.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate/rootless.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0cebfaf80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate/rootless.go
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+package validate
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+var (
+	geteuid = os.Geteuid
+	getegid = os.Getegid
+)
+
+func (v *ConfigValidator) rootless(config *configs.Config) error {
+	if err := rootlessMappings(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := rootlessMount(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// Currently, cgroups cannot effectively be used in rootless containers.
+	// The new cgroup namespace doesn't really help us either because it doesn't
+	// have nice interactions with the user namespace (we're working with upstream
+	// to fix this).
+	if err := rootlessCgroup(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// XXX: We currently can't verify the user config at all, because
+	//      configs.Config doesn't store the user-related configs. So this
+	//      has to be verified by setupUser() in init_linux.go.
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func rootlessMappings(config *configs.Config) error {
+	rootuid, err := config.HostRootUID()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get root uid from uidMappings: %v", err)
+	}
+	if euid := geteuid(); euid != 0 {
+		if !config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUSER) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("rootless containers require user namespaces")
+		}
+		if rootuid != euid {
+			return fmt.Errorf("rootless containers cannot map container root to a different host user")
+		}
+	}
+
+	rootgid, err := config.HostRootGID()
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get root gid from gidMappings: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Similar to the above test, we need to make sure that we aren't trying to
+	// map to a group ID that we don't have the right to be.
+	if rootgid != getegid() {
+		return fmt.Errorf("rootless containers cannot map container root to a different host group")
+	}
+
+	// We can only map one user and group inside a container (our own).
+	if len(config.UidMappings) != 1 || config.UidMappings[0].Size != 1 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("rootless containers cannot map more than one user")
+	}
+	if len(config.GidMappings) != 1 || config.GidMappings[0].Size != 1 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("rootless containers cannot map more than one group")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// cgroup verifies that the user isn't trying to set any cgroup limits or paths.
+func rootlessCgroup(config *configs.Config) error {
+	// Nothing set at all.
+	if config.Cgroups == nil || config.Cgroups.Resources == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// Used for comparing to the zero value.
+	left := reflect.ValueOf(*config.Cgroups.Resources)
+	right := reflect.Zero(left.Type())
+
+	// This is all we need to do, since specconv won't add cgroup options in
+	// rootless mode.
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(left.Interface(), right.Interface()) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot specify resource limits in rootless container")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// mount verifies that the user isn't trying to set up any mounts they don't have
+// the rights to do. In addition, it makes sure that no mount has a `uid=` or
+// `gid=` option that doesn't resolve to root.
+func rootlessMount(config *configs.Config) error {
+	// XXX: We could whitelist allowed devices at this point, but I'm not
+	//      convinced that's a good idea. The kernel is the best arbiter of
+	//      access control.
+
+	for _, mount := range config.Mounts {
+		// Check that the options list doesn't contain any uid= or gid= entries
+		// that don't resolve to root.
+		for _, opt := range strings.Split(mount.Data, ",") {
+			if strings.HasPrefix(opt, "uid=") && opt != "uid=0" {
+				return fmt.Errorf("cannot specify uid= mount options in rootless containers where argument isn't 0")
+			}
+			if strings.HasPrefix(opt, "gid=") && opt != "gid=0" {
+				return fmt.Errorf("cannot specify gid= mount options in rootless containers where argument isn't 0")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate/validator.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate/validator.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..828434544
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate/validator.go
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+package validate
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	selinux "github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux"
+)
+
+type Validator interface {
+	Validate(*configs.Config) error
+}
+
+func New() Validator {
+	return &ConfigValidator{}
+}
+
+type ConfigValidator struct {
+}
+
+func (v *ConfigValidator) Validate(config *configs.Config) error {
+	if err := v.rootfs(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := v.network(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := v.hostname(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := v.security(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := v.usernamespace(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := v.sysctl(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if config.Rootless {
+		if err := v.rootless(config); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// rootfs validates if the rootfs is an absolute path and is not a symlink
+// to the container's root filesystem.
+func (v *ConfigValidator) rootfs(config *configs.Config) error {
+	if _, err := os.Stat(config.Rootfs); err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("rootfs (%s) does not exist", config.Rootfs)
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+	cleaned, err := filepath.Abs(config.Rootfs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if cleaned, err = filepath.EvalSymlinks(cleaned); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if filepath.Clean(config.Rootfs) != cleaned {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%s is not an absolute path or is a symlink", config.Rootfs)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (v *ConfigValidator) network(config *configs.Config) error {
+	if !config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNET) {
+		if len(config.Networks) > 0 || len(config.Routes) > 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unable to apply network settings without a private NET namespace")
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (v *ConfigValidator) hostname(config *configs.Config) error {
+	if config.Hostname != "" && !config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUTS) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unable to set hostname without a private UTS namespace")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (v *ConfigValidator) security(config *configs.Config) error {
+	// restrict sys without mount namespace
+	if (len(config.MaskPaths) > 0 || len(config.ReadonlyPaths) > 0) &&
+		!config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unable to restrict sys entries without a private MNT namespace")
+	}
+	if config.ProcessLabel != "" && !selinux.GetEnabled() {
+		return fmt.Errorf("selinux label is specified in config, but selinux is disabled or not supported")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (v *ConfigValidator) usernamespace(config *configs.Config) error {
+	if config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUSER) {
+		if _, err := os.Stat("/proc/self/ns/user"); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("USER namespaces aren't enabled in the kernel")
+		}
+	} else {
+		if config.UidMappings != nil || config.GidMappings != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("User namespace mappings specified, but USER namespace isn't enabled in the config")
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// sysctl validates that the specified sysctl keys are valid or not.
+// /proc/sys isn't completely namespaced and depending on which namespaces
+// are specified, a subset of sysctls are permitted.
+func (v *ConfigValidator) sysctl(config *configs.Config) error {
+	validSysctlMap := map[string]bool{
+		"kernel.msgmax":          true,
+		"kernel.msgmnb":          true,
+		"kernel.msgmni":          true,
+		"kernel.sem":             true,
+		"kernel.shmall":          true,
+		"kernel.shmmax":          true,
+		"kernel.shmmni":          true,
+		"kernel.shm_rmid_forced": true,
+	}
+
+	for s := range config.Sysctl {
+		if validSysctlMap[s] || strings.HasPrefix(s, "fs.mqueue.") {
+			if config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWIPC) {
+				continue
+			} else {
+				return fmt.Errorf("sysctl %q is not allowed in the hosts ipc namespace", s)
+			}
+		}
+		if strings.HasPrefix(s, "net.") {
+			if config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNET) {
+				if path := config.Namespaces.PathOf(configs.NEWNET); path != "" {
+					if err := checkHostNs(s, path); err != nil {
+						return err
+					}
+				}
+				continue
+			} else {
+				return fmt.Errorf("sysctl %q is not allowed in the hosts network namespace", s)
+			}
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("sysctl %q is not in a separate kernel namespace", s)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func isSymbolicLink(path string) (bool, error) {
+	fi, err := os.Lstat(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	return fi.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == os.ModeSymlink, nil
+}
+
+// checkHostNs checks whether network sysctl is used in host namespace.
+func checkHostNs(sysctlConfig string, path string) error {
+	var currentProcessNetns = "/proc/self/ns/net"
+	// readlink on the current processes network namespace
+	destOfCurrentProcess, err := os.Readlink(currentProcessNetns)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("read soft link %q error", currentProcessNetns)
+	}
+
+	// First check if the provided path is a symbolic link
+	symLink, err := isSymbolicLink(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("could not check that %q is a symlink: %v", path, err)
+	}
+
+	if symLink == false {
+		// The provided namespace is not a symbolic link,
+		// it is not the host namespace.
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// readlink on the path provided in the struct
+	destOfContainer, err := os.Readlink(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("read soft link %q error", path)
+	}
+	if destOfContainer == destOfCurrentProcess {
+		return fmt.Errorf("sysctl %q is not allowed in the hosts network namespace", sysctlConfig)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..917acc702
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console.go
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"os"
+)
+
+// Console represents a pseudo TTY.
+type Console interface {
+	io.ReadWriteCloser
+
+	// Path returns the filesystem path to the slave side of the pty.
+	Path() string
+
+	// Fd returns the fd for the master of the pty.
+	File() *os.File
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_freebsd.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_freebsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b7166a31f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_freebsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// +build freebsd
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+)
+
+// newConsole returns an initialized console that can be used within a container by copying bytes
+// from the master side to the slave that is attached as the tty for the container's init process.
+func newConsole() (Console, error) {
+	return nil, errors.New("libcontainer console is not supported on FreeBSD")
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f70de3848
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+func ConsoleFromFile(f *os.File) Console {
+	return &linuxConsole{
+		master: f,
+	}
+}
+
+// newConsole returns an initialized console that can be used within a container by copying bytes
+// from the master side to the slave that is attached as the tty for the container's init process.
+func newConsole() (Console, error) {
+	master, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/ptmx", unix.O_RDWR|unix.O_NOCTTY|unix.O_CLOEXEC, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	console, err := ptsname(master)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := unlockpt(master); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &linuxConsole{
+		slavePath: console,
+		master:    master,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// linuxConsole is a linux pseudo TTY for use within a container.
+type linuxConsole struct {
+	master    *os.File
+	slavePath string
+}
+
+func (c *linuxConsole) File() *os.File {
+	return c.master
+}
+
+func (c *linuxConsole) Path() string {
+	return c.slavePath
+}
+
+func (c *linuxConsole) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	return c.master.Read(b)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxConsole) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	return c.master.Write(b)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxConsole) Close() error {
+	if m := c.master; m != nil {
+		return m.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// mount initializes the console inside the rootfs mounting with the specified mount label
+// and applying the correct ownership of the console.
+func (c *linuxConsole) mount() error {
+	oldMask := unix.Umask(0000)
+	defer unix.Umask(oldMask)
+	f, err := os.Create("/dev/console")
+	if err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	if f != nil {
+		f.Close()
+	}
+	return unix.Mount(c.slavePath, "/dev/console", "bind", unix.MS_BIND, "")
+}
+
+// dupStdio opens the slavePath for the console and dups the fds to the current
+// processes stdio, fd 0,1,2.
+func (c *linuxConsole) dupStdio() error {
+	slave, err := c.open(unix.O_RDWR)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	fd := int(slave.Fd())
+	for _, i := range []int{0, 1, 2} {
+		if err := unix.Dup3(fd, i, 0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// open is a clone of os.OpenFile without the O_CLOEXEC used to open the pty slave.
+func (c *linuxConsole) open(flag int) (*os.File, error) {
+	r, e := unix.Open(c.slavePath, flag, 0)
+	if e != nil {
+		return nil, &os.PathError{
+			Op:   "open",
+			Path: c.slavePath,
+			Err:  e,
+		}
+	}
+	return os.NewFile(uintptr(r), c.slavePath), nil
+}
+
+func ioctl(fd uintptr, flag, data uintptr) error {
+	if _, _, err := unix.Syscall(unix.SYS_IOCTL, fd, flag, data); err != 0 {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// unlockpt unlocks the slave pseudoterminal device corresponding to the master pseudoterminal referred to by f.
+// unlockpt should be called before opening the slave side of a pty.
+func unlockpt(f *os.File) error {
+	var u int32
+	return ioctl(f.Fd(), unix.TIOCSPTLCK, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&u)))
+}
+
+// ptsname retrieves the name of the first available pts for the given master.
+func ptsname(f *os.File) (string, error) {
+	n, err := unix.IoctlGetInt(int(f.Fd()), unix.TIOCGPTN)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("/dev/pts/%d", n), nil
+}
+
+// SaneTerminal sets the necessary tty_ioctl(4)s to ensure that a pty pair
+// created by us acts normally. In particular, a not-very-well-known default of
+// Linux unix98 ptys is that they have +onlcr by default. While this isn't a
+// problem for terminal emulators, because we relay data from the terminal we
+// also relay that funky line discipline.
+func SaneTerminal(terminal *os.File) error {
+	termios, err := unix.IoctlGetTermios(int(terminal.Fd()), unix.TCGETS)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("ioctl(tty, tcgets): %s", err.Error())
+	}
+
+	// Set -onlcr so we don't have to deal with \r.
+	termios.Oflag &^= unix.ONLCR
+
+	if err := unix.IoctlSetTermios(int(terminal.Fd()), unix.TCSETS, termios); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("ioctl(tty, tcsets): %s", err.Error())
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_solaris.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_solaris.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e5ca54599
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_solaris.go
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+)
+
+// newConsole returns an initialized console that can be used within a container by copying bytes
+// from the master side to the slave that is attached as the tty for the container's init process.
+func newConsole() (Console, error) {
+	return nil, errors.New("libcontainer console is not supported on Solaris")
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_windows.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_windows.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c61e866a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/console_windows.go
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+// newConsole returns an initialized console that can be used within a container
+func newConsole() (Console, error) {
+	return &windowsConsole{}, nil
+}
+
+// windowsConsole is a Windows pseudo TTY for use within a container.
+type windowsConsole struct {
+}
+
+func (c *windowsConsole) Fd() uintptr {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (c *windowsConsole) Path() string {
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (c *windowsConsole) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	return 0, nil
+}
+
+func (c *windowsConsole) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	return 0, nil
+}
+
+func (c *windowsConsole) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2e31b4d4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container.go
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+// Package libcontainer provides a native Go implementation for creating containers
+// with namespaces, cgroups, capabilities, and filesystem access controls.
+// It allows you to manage the lifecycle of the container performing additional operations
+// after the container is created.
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+// Status is the status of a container.
+type Status int
+
+const (
+	// Created is the status that denotes the container exists but has not been run yet.
+	Created Status = iota
+	// Running is the status that denotes the container exists and is running.
+	Running
+	// Pausing is the status that denotes the container exists, it is in the process of being paused.
+	Pausing
+	// Paused is the status that denotes the container exists, but all its processes are paused.
+	Paused
+	// Stopped is the status that denotes the container does not have a created or running process.
+	Stopped
+)
+
+func (s Status) String() string {
+	switch s {
+	case Created:
+		return "created"
+	case Running:
+		return "running"
+	case Pausing:
+		return "pausing"
+	case Paused:
+		return "paused"
+	case Stopped:
+		return "stopped"
+	default:
+		return "unknown"
+	}
+}
+
+// BaseState represents the platform agnostic pieces relating to a
+// running container's state
+type BaseState struct {
+	// ID is the container ID.
+	ID string `json:"id"`
+
+	// InitProcessPid is the init process id in the parent namespace.
+	InitProcessPid int `json:"init_process_pid"`
+
+	// InitProcessStartTime is the init process start time in clock cycles since boot time.
+	InitProcessStartTime uint64 `json:"init_process_start"`
+
+	// Created is the unix timestamp for the creation time of the container in UTC
+	Created time.Time `json:"created"`
+
+	// Config is the container's configuration.
+	Config configs.Config `json:"config"`
+}
+
+// BaseContainer is a libcontainer container object.
+//
+// Each container is thread-safe within the same process. Since a container can
+// be destroyed by a separate process, any function may return that the container
+// was not found. BaseContainer includes methods that are platform agnostic.
+type BaseContainer interface {
+	// Returns the ID of the container
+	ID() string
+
+	// Returns the current status of the container.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	Status() (Status, error)
+
+	// State returns the current container's state information.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// SystemError - System error.
+	State() (*State, error)
+
+	// Returns the current config of the container.
+	Config() configs.Config
+
+	// Returns the PIDs inside this container. The PIDs are in the namespace of the calling process.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	//
+	// Some of the returned PIDs may no longer refer to processes in the Container, unless
+	// the Container state is PAUSED in which case every PID in the slice is valid.
+	Processes() ([]int, error)
+
+	// Returns statistics for the container.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	Stats() (*Stats, error)
+
+	// Set resources of container as configured
+	//
+	// We can use this to change resources when containers are running.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// SystemError - System error.
+	Set(config configs.Config) error
+
+	// Start a process inside the container. Returns error if process fails to
+	// start. You can track process lifecycle with passed Process structure.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
+	// ConfigInvalid - config is invalid,
+	// ContainerPaused - Container is paused,
+	// SystemError - System error.
+	Start(process *Process) (err error)
+
+	// Run immediately starts the process inside the container.  Returns error if process
+	// fails to start.  It does not block waiting for the exec fifo  after start returns but
+	// opens the fifo after start returns.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
+	// ConfigInvalid - config is invalid,
+	// ContainerPaused - Container is paused,
+	// SystemError - System error.
+	Run(process *Process) (err error)
+
+	// Destroys the container, if its in a valid state, after killing any
+	// remaining running processes.
+	//
+	// Any event registrations are removed before the container is destroyed.
+	// No error is returned if the container is already destroyed.
+	//
+	// Running containers must first be stopped using Signal(..).
+	// Paused containers must first be resumed using Resume(..).
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// ContainerNotStopped - Container is still running,
+	// ContainerPaused - Container is paused,
+	// SystemError - System error.
+	Destroy() error
+
+	// Signal sends the provided signal code to the container's initial process.
+	//
+	// If all is specified the signal is sent to all processes in the container
+	// including the initial process.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// SystemError - System error.
+	Signal(s os.Signal, all bool) error
+
+	// Exec signals the container to exec the users process at the end of the init.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// SystemError - System error.
+	Exec() error
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d7e7516e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1654 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"syscall" // only for SysProcAttr and Signal
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criurpc"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"github.com/syndtr/gocapability/capability"
+	"github.com/vishvananda/netlink/nl"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+const stdioFdCount = 3
+
+type linuxContainer struct {
+	id                   string
+	root                 string
+	config               *configs.Config
+	cgroupManager        cgroups.Manager
+	initArgs             []string
+	initProcess          parentProcess
+	initProcessStartTime uint64
+	criuPath             string
+	m                    sync.Mutex
+	criuVersion          int
+	state                containerState
+	created              time.Time
+}
+
+// State represents a running container's state
+type State struct {
+	BaseState
+
+	// Platform specific fields below here
+
+	// Specifies if the container was started under the rootless mode.
+	Rootless bool `json:"rootless"`
+
+	// Path to all the cgroups setup for a container. Key is cgroup subsystem name
+	// with the value as the path.
+	CgroupPaths map[string]string `json:"cgroup_paths"`
+
+	// NamespacePaths are filepaths to the container's namespaces. Key is the namespace type
+	// with the value as the path.
+	NamespacePaths map[configs.NamespaceType]string `json:"namespace_paths"`
+
+	// Container's standard descriptors (std{in,out,err}), needed for checkpoint and restore
+	ExternalDescriptors []string `json:"external_descriptors,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Container is a libcontainer container object.
+//
+// Each container is thread-safe within the same process. Since a container can
+// be destroyed by a separate process, any function may return that the container
+// was not found.
+type Container interface {
+	BaseContainer
+
+	// Methods below here are platform specific
+
+	// Checkpoint checkpoints the running container's state to disk using the criu(8) utility.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	Checkpoint(criuOpts *CriuOpts) error
+
+	// Restore restores the checkpointed container to a running state using the criu(8) utility.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	Restore(process *Process, criuOpts *CriuOpts) error
+
+	// If the Container state is RUNNING or CREATED, sets the Container state to PAUSING and pauses
+	// the execution of any user processes. Asynchronously, when the container finished being paused the
+	// state is changed to PAUSED.
+	// If the Container state is PAUSED, do nothing.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
+	// ContainerNotRunning - Container not running or created,
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	Pause() error
+
+	// If the Container state is PAUSED, resumes the execution of any user processes in the
+	// Container before setting the Container state to RUNNING.
+	// If the Container state is RUNNING, do nothing.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
+	// ContainerNotPaused - Container is not paused,
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	Resume() error
+
+	// NotifyOOM returns a read-only channel signaling when the container receives an OOM notification.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	NotifyOOM() (<-chan struct{}, error)
+
+	// NotifyMemoryPressure returns a read-only channel signaling when the container reaches a given pressure level
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// Systemerror - System error.
+	NotifyMemoryPressure(level PressureLevel) (<-chan struct{}, error)
+}
+
+// ID returns the container's unique ID
+func (c *linuxContainer) ID() string {
+	return c.id
+}
+
+// Config returns the container's configuration
+func (c *linuxContainer) Config() configs.Config {
+	return *c.config
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Status() (Status, error) {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+	return c.currentStatus()
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) State() (*State, error) {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+	return c.currentState()
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Processes() ([]int, error) {
+	pids, err := c.cgroupManager.GetAllPids()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "getting all container pids from cgroups")
+	}
+	return pids, nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Stats() (*Stats, error) {
+	var (
+		err   error
+		stats = &Stats{}
+	)
+	if stats.CgroupStats, err = c.cgroupManager.GetStats(); err != nil {
+		return stats, newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "getting container stats from cgroups")
+	}
+	for _, iface := range c.config.Networks {
+		switch iface.Type {
+		case "veth":
+			istats, err := getNetworkInterfaceStats(iface.HostInterfaceName)
+			if err != nil {
+				return stats, newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "getting network stats for interface %q", iface.HostInterfaceName)
+			}
+			stats.Interfaces = append(stats.Interfaces, istats)
+		}
+	}
+	return stats, nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Set(config configs.Config) error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+	status, err := c.currentStatus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if status == Stopped {
+		return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container not running"), ContainerNotRunning)
+	}
+	c.config = &config
+	return c.cgroupManager.Set(c.config)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Start(process *Process) error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+	status, err := c.currentStatus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if status == Stopped {
+		if err := c.createExecFifo(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := c.start(process, status == Stopped); err != nil {
+		if status == Stopped {
+			c.deleteExecFifo()
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Run(process *Process) error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	status, err := c.currentStatus()
+	if err != nil {
+		c.m.Unlock()
+		return err
+	}
+	c.m.Unlock()
+	if err := c.Start(process); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if status == Stopped {
+		return c.exec()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Exec() error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+	return c.exec()
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) exec() error {
+	path := filepath.Join(c.root, execFifoFilename)
+	f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_RDONLY, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "open exec fifo for reading")
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(f)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if len(data) > 0 {
+		os.Remove(path)
+		return nil
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("cannot start an already running container")
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) start(process *Process, isInit bool) error {
+	parent, err := c.newParentProcess(process, isInit)
+	if err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "creating new parent process")
+	}
+	if err := parent.start(); err != nil {
+		// terminate the process to ensure that it properly is reaped.
+		if err := parent.terminate(); err != nil {
+			logrus.Warn(err)
+		}
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "starting container process")
+	}
+	// generate a timestamp indicating when the container was started
+	c.created = time.Now().UTC()
+	if isInit {
+		c.state = &createdState{
+			c: c,
+		}
+		state, err := c.updateState(parent)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		c.initProcessStartTime = state.InitProcessStartTime
+
+		if c.config.Hooks != nil {
+			s := configs.HookState{
+				Version: c.config.Version,
+				ID:      c.id,
+				Pid:     parent.pid(),
+				Bundle:  utils.SearchLabels(c.config.Labels, "bundle"),
+			}
+			for i, hook := range c.config.Hooks.Poststart {
+				if err := hook.Run(s); err != nil {
+					if err := parent.terminate(); err != nil {
+						logrus.Warn(err)
+					}
+					return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "running poststart hook %d", i)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		c.state = &runningState{
+			c: c,
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Signal(s os.Signal, all bool) error {
+	if all {
+		return signalAllProcesses(c.cgroupManager, s)
+	}
+	if err := c.initProcess.signal(s); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "signaling init process")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) createExecFifo() error {
+	rootuid, err := c.Config().HostRootUID()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	rootgid, err := c.Config().HostRootGID()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	fifoName := filepath.Join(c.root, execFifoFilename)
+	if _, err := os.Stat(fifoName); err == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("exec fifo %s already exists", fifoName)
+	}
+	oldMask := unix.Umask(0000)
+	if err := unix.Mkfifo(fifoName, 0622); err != nil {
+		unix.Umask(oldMask)
+		return err
+	}
+	unix.Umask(oldMask)
+	if err := os.Chown(fifoName, rootuid, rootgid); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) deleteExecFifo() {
+	fifoName := filepath.Join(c.root, execFifoFilename)
+	os.Remove(fifoName)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) newParentProcess(p *Process, doInit bool) (parentProcess, error) {
+	parentPipe, childPipe, err := utils.NewSockPair("init")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "creating new init pipe")
+	}
+	cmd, err := c.commandTemplate(p, childPipe)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "creating new command template")
+	}
+	if !doInit {
+		return c.newSetnsProcess(p, cmd, parentPipe, childPipe)
+	}
+
+	// We only set up rootDir if we're not doing a `runc exec`. The reason for
+	// this is to avoid cases where a racing, unprivileged process inside the
+	// container can get access to the statedir file descriptor (which would
+	// allow for container rootfs escape).
+	rootDir, err := os.Open(c.root)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	cmd.ExtraFiles = append(cmd.ExtraFiles, rootDir)
+	cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env,
+		fmt.Sprintf("_LIBCONTAINER_STATEDIR=%d", stdioFdCount+len(cmd.ExtraFiles)-1))
+	return c.newInitProcess(p, cmd, parentPipe, childPipe, rootDir)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) commandTemplate(p *Process, childPipe *os.File) (*exec.Cmd, error) {
+	cmd := exec.Command(c.initArgs[0], c.initArgs[1:]...)
+	cmd.Stdin = p.Stdin
+	cmd.Stdout = p.Stdout
+	cmd.Stderr = p.Stderr
+	cmd.Dir = c.config.Rootfs
+	if cmd.SysProcAttr == nil {
+		cmd.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{}
+	}
+	cmd.ExtraFiles = append(cmd.ExtraFiles, p.ExtraFiles...)
+	if p.ConsoleSocket != nil {
+		cmd.ExtraFiles = append(cmd.ExtraFiles, p.ConsoleSocket)
+		cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env,
+			fmt.Sprintf("_LIBCONTAINER_CONSOLE=%d", stdioFdCount+len(cmd.ExtraFiles)-1),
+		)
+	}
+	cmd.ExtraFiles = append(cmd.ExtraFiles, childPipe)
+	cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env,
+		fmt.Sprintf("_LIBCONTAINER_INITPIPE=%d", stdioFdCount+len(cmd.ExtraFiles)-1),
+	)
+	// NOTE: when running a container with no PID namespace and the parent process spawning the container is
+	// PID1 the pdeathsig is being delivered to the container's init process by the kernel for some reason
+	// even with the parent still running.
+	if c.config.ParentDeathSignal > 0 {
+		cmd.SysProcAttr.Pdeathsig = syscall.Signal(c.config.ParentDeathSignal)
+	}
+	return cmd, nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) newInitProcess(p *Process, cmd *exec.Cmd, parentPipe, childPipe, rootDir *os.File) (*initProcess, error) {
+	cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "_LIBCONTAINER_INITTYPE="+string(initStandard))
+	nsMaps := make(map[configs.NamespaceType]string)
+	for _, ns := range c.config.Namespaces {
+		if ns.Path != "" {
+			nsMaps[ns.Type] = ns.Path
+		}
+	}
+	_, sharePidns := nsMaps[configs.NEWPID]
+	data, err := c.bootstrapData(c.config.Namespaces.CloneFlags(), nsMaps)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &initProcess{
+		cmd:           cmd,
+		childPipe:     childPipe,
+		parentPipe:    parentPipe,
+		manager:       c.cgroupManager,
+		config:        c.newInitConfig(p),
+		container:     c,
+		process:       p,
+		bootstrapData: data,
+		sharePidns:    sharePidns,
+		rootDir:       rootDir,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) newSetnsProcess(p *Process, cmd *exec.Cmd, parentPipe, childPipe *os.File) (*setnsProcess, error) {
+	cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "_LIBCONTAINER_INITTYPE="+string(initSetns))
+	state, err := c.currentState()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "getting container's current state")
+	}
+	// for setns process, we don't have to set cloneflags as the process namespaces
+	// will only be set via setns syscall
+	data, err := c.bootstrapData(0, state.NamespacePaths)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &setnsProcess{
+		cmd:           cmd,
+		cgroupPaths:   c.cgroupManager.GetPaths(),
+		childPipe:     childPipe,
+		parentPipe:    parentPipe,
+		config:        c.newInitConfig(p),
+		process:       p,
+		bootstrapData: data,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) newInitConfig(process *Process) *initConfig {
+	cfg := &initConfig{
+		Config:           c.config,
+		Args:             process.Args,
+		Env:              process.Env,
+		User:             process.User,
+		AdditionalGroups: process.AdditionalGroups,
+		Cwd:              process.Cwd,
+		Capabilities:     process.Capabilities,
+		PassedFilesCount: len(process.ExtraFiles),
+		ContainerId:      c.ID(),
+		NoNewPrivileges:  c.config.NoNewPrivileges,
+		Rootless:         c.config.Rootless,
+		AppArmorProfile:  c.config.AppArmorProfile,
+		ProcessLabel:     c.config.ProcessLabel,
+		Rlimits:          c.config.Rlimits,
+	}
+	if process.NoNewPrivileges != nil {
+		cfg.NoNewPrivileges = *process.NoNewPrivileges
+	}
+	if process.AppArmorProfile != "" {
+		cfg.AppArmorProfile = process.AppArmorProfile
+	}
+	if process.Label != "" {
+		cfg.ProcessLabel = process.Label
+	}
+	if len(process.Rlimits) > 0 {
+		cfg.Rlimits = process.Rlimits
+	}
+	cfg.CreateConsole = process.ConsoleSocket != nil
+	return cfg
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Destroy() error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+	return c.state.destroy()
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Pause() error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+	status, err := c.currentStatus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	switch status {
+	case Running, Created:
+		if err := c.cgroupManager.Freeze(configs.Frozen); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return c.state.transition(&pausedState{
+			c: c,
+		})
+	}
+	return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container not running or created: %s", status), ContainerNotRunning)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Resume() error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+	status, err := c.currentStatus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if status != Paused {
+		return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container not paused"), ContainerNotPaused)
+	}
+	if err := c.cgroupManager.Freeze(configs.Thawed); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return c.state.transition(&runningState{
+		c: c,
+	})
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) NotifyOOM() (<-chan struct{}, error) {
+	// XXX(cyphar): This requires cgroups.
+	if c.config.Rootless {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get OOM notifications from rootless container")
+	}
+	return notifyOnOOM(c.cgroupManager.GetPaths())
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) NotifyMemoryPressure(level PressureLevel) (<-chan struct{}, error) {
+	// XXX(cyphar): This requires cgroups.
+	if c.config.Rootless {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get memory pressure notifications from rootless container")
+	}
+	return notifyMemoryPressure(c.cgroupManager.GetPaths(), level)
+}
+
+var criuFeatures *criurpc.CriuFeatures
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) checkCriuFeatures(criuOpts *CriuOpts, rpcOpts *criurpc.CriuOpts, criuFeat *criurpc.CriuFeatures) error {
+
+	var t criurpc.CriuReqType
+	t = criurpc.CriuReqType_FEATURE_CHECK
+
+	// criu 1.8 => 10800
+	if err := c.checkCriuVersion(10800); err != nil {
+		// Feature checking was introduced with CRIU 1.8.
+		// Ignore the feature check if an older CRIU version is used
+		// and just act as before.
+		// As all automated PR testing is done using CRIU 1.7 this
+		// code will not be tested by automated PR testing.
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// make sure the features we are looking for are really not from
+	// some previous check
+	criuFeatures = nil
+
+	req := &criurpc.CriuReq{
+		Type: &t,
+		// Theoretically this should not be necessary but CRIU
+		// segfaults if Opts is empty.
+		// Fixed in CRIU  2.12
+		Opts:     rpcOpts,
+		Features: criuFeat,
+	}
+
+	err := c.criuSwrk(nil, req, criuOpts, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		logrus.Debugf("%s", err)
+		return fmt.Errorf("CRIU feature check failed")
+	}
+
+	logrus.Debugf("Feature check says: %s", criuFeatures)
+	missingFeatures := false
+
+	if *criuFeat.MemTrack && !*criuFeatures.MemTrack {
+		missingFeatures = true
+		logrus.Debugf("CRIU does not support MemTrack")
+	}
+
+	if missingFeatures {
+		return fmt.Errorf("CRIU is missing features")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func parseCriuVersion(path string) (int, error) {
+	var x, y, z int
+
+	out, err := exec.Command(path, "-V").Output()
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to execute CRIU command: %s", path)
+	}
+
+	x = 0
+	y = 0
+	z = 0
+	if ep := strings.Index(string(out), "-"); ep >= 0 {
+		// criu Git version format
+		var version string
+		if sp := strings.Index(string(out), "GitID"); sp > 0 {
+			version = string(out)[sp:ep]
+		} else {
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to parse the CRIU version: %s", path)
+		}
+
+		n, err := fmt.Sscanf(string(version), "GitID: v%d.%d.%d", &x, &y, &z) // 1.5.2
+		if err != nil {
+			n, err = fmt.Sscanf(string(version), "GitID: v%d.%d", &x, &y) // 1.6
+			y++
+		} else {
+			z++
+		}
+		if n < 2 || err != nil {
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to parse the CRIU version: %s %d %s", version, n, err)
+		}
+	} else {
+		// criu release version format
+		n, err := fmt.Sscanf(string(out), "Version: %d.%d.%d\n", &x, &y, &z) // 1.5.2
+		if err != nil {
+			n, err = fmt.Sscanf(string(out), "Version: %d.%d\n", &x, &y) // 1.6
+		}
+		if n < 2 || err != nil {
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("Unable to parse the CRIU version: %s %d %s", out, n, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return x*10000 + y*100 + z, nil
+}
+
+func compareCriuVersion(criuVersion int, minVersion int) error {
+	// simple function to perform the actual version compare
+	if criuVersion < minVersion {
+		return fmt.Errorf("CRIU version %d must be %d or higher", criuVersion, minVersion)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// This is used to store the result of criu version RPC
+var criuVersionRPC *criurpc.CriuVersion
+
+// checkCriuVersion checks Criu version greater than or equal to minVersion
+func (c *linuxContainer) checkCriuVersion(minVersion int) error {
+
+	// If the version of criu has already been determined there is no need
+	// to ask criu for the version again. Use the value from c.criuVersion.
+	if c.criuVersion != 0 {
+		return compareCriuVersion(c.criuVersion, minVersion)
+	}
+
+	// First try if this version of CRIU support the version RPC.
+	// The CRIU version RPC was introduced with CRIU 3.0.
+
+	// First, reset the variable for the RPC answer to nil
+	criuVersionRPC = nil
+
+	var t criurpc.CriuReqType
+	t = criurpc.CriuReqType_VERSION
+	req := &criurpc.CriuReq{
+		Type: &t,
+	}
+
+	err := c.criuSwrk(nil, req, nil, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("CRIU version check failed: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	if criuVersionRPC != nil {
+		logrus.Debugf("CRIU version: %s", criuVersionRPC)
+		// major and minor are always set
+		c.criuVersion = int(*criuVersionRPC.Major) * 10000
+		c.criuVersion += int(*criuVersionRPC.Minor) * 100
+		if criuVersionRPC.Sublevel != nil {
+			c.criuVersion += int(*criuVersionRPC.Sublevel)
+		}
+		if criuVersionRPC.Gitid != nil {
+			// runc's convention is that a CRIU git release is
+			// always the same as increasing the minor by 1
+			c.criuVersion -= (c.criuVersion % 100)
+			c.criuVersion += 100
+		}
+		return compareCriuVersion(c.criuVersion, minVersion)
+	}
+
+	// This is CRIU without the version RPC and therefore
+	// older than 3.0. Parsing the output is required.
+
+	// This can be remove once runc does not work with criu older than 3.0
+
+	c.criuVersion, err = parseCriuVersion(c.criuPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return compareCriuVersion(c.criuVersion, minVersion)
+}
+
+const descriptorsFilename = "descriptors.json"
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) addCriuDumpMount(req *criurpc.CriuReq, m *configs.Mount) {
+	mountDest := m.Destination
+	if strings.HasPrefix(mountDest, c.config.Rootfs) {
+		mountDest = mountDest[len(c.config.Rootfs):]
+	}
+
+	extMnt := &criurpc.ExtMountMap{
+		Key: proto.String(mountDest),
+		Val: proto.String(mountDest),
+	}
+	req.Opts.ExtMnt = append(req.Opts.ExtMnt, extMnt)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) addMaskPaths(req *criurpc.CriuReq) error {
+	for _, path := range c.config.MaskPaths {
+		fi, err := os.Stat(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/%d/root/%s", c.initProcess.pid(), path))
+		if err != nil {
+			if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+				continue
+			}
+			return err
+		}
+		if fi.IsDir() {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		extMnt := &criurpc.ExtMountMap{
+			Key: proto.String(path),
+			Val: proto.String("/dev/null"),
+		}
+		req.Opts.ExtMnt = append(req.Opts.ExtMnt, extMnt)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Checkpoint(criuOpts *CriuOpts) error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+
+	// TODO(avagin): Figure out how to make this work nicely. CRIU 2.0 has
+	//               support for doing unprivileged dumps, but the setup of
+	//               rootless containers might make this complicated.
+	if c.config.Rootless {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot checkpoint a rootless container")
+	}
+
+	// criu 1.5.2 => 10502
+	if err := c.checkCriuVersion(10502); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if criuOpts.ImagesDirectory == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid directory to save checkpoint")
+	}
+
+	// Since a container can be C/R'ed multiple times,
+	// the checkpoint directory may already exist.
+	if err := os.Mkdir(criuOpts.ImagesDirectory, 0755); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if criuOpts.WorkDirectory == "" {
+		criuOpts.WorkDirectory = filepath.Join(c.root, "criu.work")
+	}
+
+	if err := os.Mkdir(criuOpts.WorkDirectory, 0755); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	workDir, err := os.Open(criuOpts.WorkDirectory)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer workDir.Close()
+
+	imageDir, err := os.Open(criuOpts.ImagesDirectory)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer imageDir.Close()
+
+	rpcOpts := criurpc.CriuOpts{
+		ImagesDirFd:     proto.Int32(int32(imageDir.Fd())),
+		WorkDirFd:       proto.Int32(int32(workDir.Fd())),
+		LogLevel:        proto.Int32(4),
+		LogFile:         proto.String("dump.log"),
+		Root:            proto.String(c.config.Rootfs),
+		ManageCgroups:   proto.Bool(true),
+		NotifyScripts:   proto.Bool(true),
+		Pid:             proto.Int32(int32(c.initProcess.pid())),
+		ShellJob:        proto.Bool(criuOpts.ShellJob),
+		LeaveRunning:    proto.Bool(criuOpts.LeaveRunning),
+		TcpEstablished:  proto.Bool(criuOpts.TcpEstablished),
+		ExtUnixSk:       proto.Bool(criuOpts.ExternalUnixConnections),
+		FileLocks:       proto.Bool(criuOpts.FileLocks),
+		EmptyNs:         proto.Uint32(criuOpts.EmptyNs),
+		OrphanPtsMaster: proto.Bool(true),
+	}
+
+	fcg := c.cgroupManager.GetPaths()["freezer"]
+	if fcg != "" {
+		rpcOpts.FreezeCgroup = proto.String(fcg)
+	}
+
+	// append optional criu opts, e.g., page-server and port
+	if criuOpts.PageServer.Address != "" && criuOpts.PageServer.Port != 0 {
+		rpcOpts.Ps = &criurpc.CriuPageServerInfo{
+			Address: proto.String(criuOpts.PageServer.Address),
+			Port:    proto.Int32(criuOpts.PageServer.Port),
+		}
+	}
+
+	//pre-dump may need parentImage param to complete iterative migration
+	if criuOpts.ParentImage != "" {
+		rpcOpts.ParentImg = proto.String(criuOpts.ParentImage)
+		rpcOpts.TrackMem = proto.Bool(true)
+	}
+
+	// append optional manage cgroups mode
+	if criuOpts.ManageCgroupsMode != 0 {
+		// criu 1.7 => 10700
+		if err := c.checkCriuVersion(10700); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		mode := criurpc.CriuCgMode(criuOpts.ManageCgroupsMode)
+		rpcOpts.ManageCgroupsMode = &mode
+	}
+
+	var t criurpc.CriuReqType
+	if criuOpts.PreDump {
+		feat := criurpc.CriuFeatures{
+			MemTrack: proto.Bool(true),
+		}
+
+		if err := c.checkCriuFeatures(criuOpts, &rpcOpts, &feat); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		t = criurpc.CriuReqType_PRE_DUMP
+	} else {
+		t = criurpc.CriuReqType_DUMP
+	}
+	req := &criurpc.CriuReq{
+		Type: &t,
+		Opts: &rpcOpts,
+	}
+
+	//no need to dump these information in pre-dump
+	if !criuOpts.PreDump {
+		for _, m := range c.config.Mounts {
+			switch m.Device {
+			case "bind":
+				c.addCriuDumpMount(req, m)
+			case "cgroup":
+				binds, err := getCgroupMounts(m)
+				if err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+				for _, b := range binds {
+					c.addCriuDumpMount(req, b)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if err := c.addMaskPaths(req); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		for _, node := range c.config.Devices {
+			m := &configs.Mount{Destination: node.Path, Source: node.Path}
+			c.addCriuDumpMount(req, m)
+		}
+
+		// Write the FD info to a file in the image directory
+		fdsJSON, err := json.Marshal(c.initProcess.externalDescriptors())
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(criuOpts.ImagesDirectory, descriptorsFilename), fdsJSON, 0655)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = c.criuSwrk(nil, req, criuOpts, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) addCriuRestoreMount(req *criurpc.CriuReq, m *configs.Mount) {
+	mountDest := m.Destination
+	if strings.HasPrefix(mountDest, c.config.Rootfs) {
+		mountDest = mountDest[len(c.config.Rootfs):]
+	}
+
+	extMnt := &criurpc.ExtMountMap{
+		Key: proto.String(mountDest),
+		Val: proto.String(m.Source),
+	}
+	req.Opts.ExtMnt = append(req.Opts.ExtMnt, extMnt)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) restoreNetwork(req *criurpc.CriuReq, criuOpts *CriuOpts) {
+	for _, iface := range c.config.Networks {
+		switch iface.Type {
+		case "veth":
+			veth := new(criurpc.CriuVethPair)
+			veth.IfOut = proto.String(iface.HostInterfaceName)
+			veth.IfIn = proto.String(iface.Name)
+			req.Opts.Veths = append(req.Opts.Veths, veth)
+		case "loopback":
+			// Do nothing
+		}
+	}
+	for _, i := range criuOpts.VethPairs {
+		veth := new(criurpc.CriuVethPair)
+		veth.IfOut = proto.String(i.HostInterfaceName)
+		veth.IfIn = proto.String(i.ContainerInterfaceName)
+		req.Opts.Veths = append(req.Opts.Veths, veth)
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) Restore(process *Process, criuOpts *CriuOpts) error {
+	c.m.Lock()
+	defer c.m.Unlock()
+
+	// TODO(avagin): Figure out how to make this work nicely. CRIU doesn't have
+	//               support for unprivileged restore at the moment.
+	if c.config.Rootless {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot restore a rootless container")
+	}
+
+	// criu 1.5.2 => 10502
+	if err := c.checkCriuVersion(10502); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if criuOpts.WorkDirectory == "" {
+		criuOpts.WorkDirectory = filepath.Join(c.root, "criu.work")
+	}
+	// Since a container can be C/R'ed multiple times,
+	// the work directory may already exist.
+	if err := os.Mkdir(criuOpts.WorkDirectory, 0655); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	workDir, err := os.Open(criuOpts.WorkDirectory)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer workDir.Close()
+	if criuOpts.ImagesDirectory == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid directory to restore checkpoint")
+	}
+	imageDir, err := os.Open(criuOpts.ImagesDirectory)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer imageDir.Close()
+	// CRIU has a few requirements for a root directory:
+	// * it must be a mount point
+	// * its parent must not be overmounted
+	// c.config.Rootfs is bind-mounted to a temporary directory
+	// to satisfy these requirements.
+	root := filepath.Join(c.root, "criu-root")
+	if err := os.Mkdir(root, 0755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer os.Remove(root)
+	root, err = filepath.EvalSymlinks(root)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	err = unix.Mount(c.config.Rootfs, root, "", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REC, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer unix.Unmount(root, unix.MNT_DETACH)
+	t := criurpc.CriuReqType_RESTORE
+	req := &criurpc.CriuReq{
+		Type: &t,
+		Opts: &criurpc.CriuOpts{
+			ImagesDirFd:     proto.Int32(int32(imageDir.Fd())),
+			WorkDirFd:       proto.Int32(int32(workDir.Fd())),
+			EvasiveDevices:  proto.Bool(true),
+			LogLevel:        proto.Int32(4),
+			LogFile:         proto.String("restore.log"),
+			RstSibling:      proto.Bool(true),
+			Root:            proto.String(root),
+			ManageCgroups:   proto.Bool(true),
+			NotifyScripts:   proto.Bool(true),
+			ShellJob:        proto.Bool(criuOpts.ShellJob),
+			ExtUnixSk:       proto.Bool(criuOpts.ExternalUnixConnections),
+			TcpEstablished:  proto.Bool(criuOpts.TcpEstablished),
+			FileLocks:       proto.Bool(criuOpts.FileLocks),
+			EmptyNs:         proto.Uint32(criuOpts.EmptyNs),
+			OrphanPtsMaster: proto.Bool(true),
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, m := range c.config.Mounts {
+		switch m.Device {
+		case "bind":
+			c.addCriuRestoreMount(req, m)
+		case "cgroup":
+			binds, err := getCgroupMounts(m)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			for _, b := range binds {
+				c.addCriuRestoreMount(req, b)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(c.config.MaskPaths) > 0 {
+		m := &configs.Mount{Destination: "/dev/null", Source: "/dev/null"}
+		c.addCriuRestoreMount(req, m)
+	}
+
+	for _, node := range c.config.Devices {
+		m := &configs.Mount{Destination: node.Path, Source: node.Path}
+		c.addCriuRestoreMount(req, m)
+	}
+
+	if criuOpts.EmptyNs&unix.CLONE_NEWNET == 0 {
+		c.restoreNetwork(req, criuOpts)
+	}
+
+	// append optional manage cgroups mode
+	if criuOpts.ManageCgroupsMode != 0 {
+		// criu 1.7 => 10700
+		if err := c.checkCriuVersion(10700); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		mode := criurpc.CriuCgMode(criuOpts.ManageCgroupsMode)
+		req.Opts.ManageCgroupsMode = &mode
+	}
+
+	var (
+		fds    []string
+		fdJSON []byte
+	)
+	if fdJSON, err = ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(criuOpts.ImagesDirectory, descriptorsFilename)); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(fdJSON, &fds); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for i := range fds {
+		if s := fds[i]; strings.Contains(s, "pipe:") {
+			inheritFd := new(criurpc.InheritFd)
+			inheritFd.Key = proto.String(s)
+			inheritFd.Fd = proto.Int32(int32(i))
+			req.Opts.InheritFd = append(req.Opts.InheritFd, inheritFd)
+		}
+	}
+	return c.criuSwrk(process, req, criuOpts, true)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) criuApplyCgroups(pid int, req *criurpc.CriuReq) error {
+	// XXX: Do we need to deal with this case? AFAIK criu still requires root.
+	if err := c.cgroupManager.Apply(pid); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := c.cgroupManager.Set(c.config); err != nil {
+		return newSystemError(err)
+	}
+
+	path := fmt.Sprintf("/proc/%d/cgroup", pid)
+	cgroupsPaths, err := cgroups.ParseCgroupFile(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for c, p := range cgroupsPaths {
+		cgroupRoot := &criurpc.CgroupRoot{
+			Ctrl: proto.String(c),
+			Path: proto.String(p),
+		}
+		req.Opts.CgRoot = append(req.Opts.CgRoot, cgroupRoot)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) criuSwrk(process *Process, req *criurpc.CriuReq, opts *CriuOpts, applyCgroups bool) error {
+	fds, err := unix.Socketpair(unix.AF_LOCAL, unix.SOCK_SEQPACKET|unix.SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var logPath string
+	if opts != nil {
+		logPath = filepath.Join(opts.WorkDirectory, req.GetOpts().GetLogFile())
+	} else {
+		// For the VERSION RPC 'opts' is set to 'nil' and therefore
+		// opts.WorkDirectory does not exist. Set logPath to "".
+		logPath = ""
+	}
+	criuClient := os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[0]), "criu-transport-client")
+	criuClientFileCon, err := net.FileConn(criuClient)
+	criuClient.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	criuClientCon := criuClientFileCon.(*net.UnixConn)
+	defer criuClientCon.Close()
+
+	criuServer := os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[1]), "criu-transport-server")
+	defer criuServer.Close()
+
+	args := []string{"swrk", "3"}
+	if c.criuVersion != 0 {
+		// If the CRIU Version is still '0' then this is probably
+		// the initial CRIU run to detect the version. Skip it.
+		logrus.Debugf("Using CRIU %d at: %s", c.criuVersion, c.criuPath)
+	}
+	logrus.Debugf("Using CRIU with following args: %s", args)
+	cmd := exec.Command(c.criuPath, args...)
+	if process != nil {
+		cmd.Stdin = process.Stdin
+		cmd.Stdout = process.Stdout
+		cmd.Stderr = process.Stderr
+	}
+	cmd.ExtraFiles = append(cmd.ExtraFiles, criuServer)
+
+	if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	criuServer.Close()
+
+	defer func() {
+		criuClientCon.Close()
+		_, err := cmd.Process.Wait()
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+	}()
+
+	if applyCgroups {
+		err := c.criuApplyCgroups(cmd.Process.Pid, req)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	var extFds []string
+	if process != nil {
+		extFds, err = getPipeFds(cmd.Process.Pid)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	logrus.Debugf("Using CRIU in %s mode", req.GetType().String())
+	// In the case of criurpc.CriuReqType_FEATURE_CHECK req.GetOpts()
+	// should be empty. For older CRIU versions it still will be
+	// available but empty. criurpc.CriuReqType_VERSION actually
+	// has no req.GetOpts().
+	if !(req.GetType() == criurpc.CriuReqType_FEATURE_CHECK ||
+		req.GetType() == criurpc.CriuReqType_VERSION) {
+
+		val := reflect.ValueOf(req.GetOpts())
+		v := reflect.Indirect(val)
+		for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ {
+			st := v.Type()
+			name := st.Field(i).Name
+			if strings.HasPrefix(name, "XXX_") {
+				continue
+			}
+			value := val.MethodByName("Get" + name).Call([]reflect.Value{})
+			logrus.Debugf("CRIU option %s with value %v", name, value[0])
+		}
+	}
+	data, err := proto.Marshal(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = criuClientCon.Write(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	buf := make([]byte, 10*4096)
+	oob := make([]byte, 4096)
+	for true {
+		n, oobn, _, _, err := criuClientCon.ReadMsgUnix(buf, oob)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if n == 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unexpected EOF")
+		}
+		if n == len(buf) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("buffer is too small")
+		}
+
+		resp := new(criurpc.CriuResp)
+		err = proto.Unmarshal(buf[:n], resp)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if !resp.GetSuccess() {
+			typeString := req.GetType().String()
+			if typeString == "VERSION" {
+				// If the VERSION RPC fails this probably means that the CRIU
+				// version is too old for this RPC. Just return 'nil'.
+				return nil
+			}
+			return fmt.Errorf("criu failed: type %s errno %d\nlog file: %s", typeString, resp.GetCrErrno(), logPath)
+		}
+
+		t := resp.GetType()
+		switch {
+		case t == criurpc.CriuReqType_VERSION:
+			logrus.Debugf("CRIU version: %s", resp)
+			criuVersionRPC = resp.GetVersion()
+			break
+		case t == criurpc.CriuReqType_FEATURE_CHECK:
+			logrus.Debugf("Feature check says: %s", resp)
+			criuFeatures = resp.GetFeatures()
+		case t == criurpc.CriuReqType_NOTIFY:
+			if err := c.criuNotifications(resp, process, opts, extFds, oob[:oobn]); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			t = criurpc.CriuReqType_NOTIFY
+			req = &criurpc.CriuReq{
+				Type:          &t,
+				NotifySuccess: proto.Bool(true),
+			}
+			data, err = proto.Marshal(req)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			_, err = criuClientCon.Write(data)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			continue
+		case t == criurpc.CriuReqType_RESTORE:
+		case t == criurpc.CriuReqType_DUMP:
+		case t == criurpc.CriuReqType_PRE_DUMP:
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("unable to parse the response %s", resp.String())
+		}
+
+		break
+	}
+
+	criuClientCon.CloseWrite()
+	// cmd.Wait() waits cmd.goroutines which are used for proxying file descriptors.
+	// Here we want to wait only the CRIU process.
+	st, err := cmd.Process.Wait()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// In pre-dump mode CRIU is in a loop and waits for
+	// the final DUMP command.
+	// The current runc pre-dump approach, however, is
+	// start criu in PRE_DUMP once for a single pre-dump
+	// and not the whole series of pre-dump, pre-dump, ...m, dump
+	// If we got the message CriuReqType_PRE_DUMP it means
+	// CRIU was successful and we need to forcefully stop CRIU
+	if !st.Success() && *req.Type != criurpc.CriuReqType_PRE_DUMP {
+		return fmt.Errorf("criu failed: %s\nlog file: %s", st.String(), logPath)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// block any external network activity
+func lockNetwork(config *configs.Config) error {
+	for _, config := range config.Networks {
+		strategy, err := getStrategy(config.Type)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if err := strategy.detach(config); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func unlockNetwork(config *configs.Config) error {
+	for _, config := range config.Networks {
+		strategy, err := getStrategy(config.Type)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err = strategy.attach(config); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) criuNotifications(resp *criurpc.CriuResp, process *Process, opts *CriuOpts, fds []string, oob []byte) error {
+	notify := resp.GetNotify()
+	if notify == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid response: %s", resp.String())
+	}
+	logrus.Debugf("notify: %s\n", notify.GetScript())
+	switch {
+	case notify.GetScript() == "post-dump":
+		f, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(c.root, "checkpoint"))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		f.Close()
+	case notify.GetScript() == "network-unlock":
+		if err := unlockNetwork(c.config); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	case notify.GetScript() == "network-lock":
+		if err := lockNetwork(c.config); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	case notify.GetScript() == "setup-namespaces":
+		if c.config.Hooks != nil {
+			s := configs.HookState{
+				Version: c.config.Version,
+				ID:      c.id,
+				Pid:     int(notify.GetPid()),
+				Bundle:  utils.SearchLabels(c.config.Labels, "bundle"),
+			}
+			for i, hook := range c.config.Hooks.Prestart {
+				if err := hook.Run(s); err != nil {
+					return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "running prestart hook %d", i)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	case notify.GetScript() == "post-restore":
+		pid := notify.GetPid()
+		r, err := newRestoredProcess(int(pid), fds)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		process.ops = r
+		if err := c.state.transition(&restoredState{
+			imageDir: opts.ImagesDirectory,
+			c:        c,
+		}); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// create a timestamp indicating when the restored checkpoint was started
+		c.created = time.Now().UTC()
+		if _, err := c.updateState(r); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := os.Remove(filepath.Join(c.root, "checkpoint")); err != nil {
+			if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+				logrus.Error(err)
+			}
+		}
+	case notify.GetScript() == "orphan-pts-master":
+		scm, err := unix.ParseSocketControlMessage(oob)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		fds, err := unix.ParseUnixRights(&scm[0])
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		master := os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[0]), "orphan-pts-master")
+		defer master.Close()
+
+		// While we can access console.master, using the API is a good idea.
+		if err := utils.SendFd(process.ConsoleSocket, master); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) updateState(process parentProcess) (*State, error) {
+	c.initProcess = process
+	state, err := c.currentState()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = c.saveState(state)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return state, nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) saveState(s *State) error {
+	f, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(c.root, stateFilename))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	return utils.WriteJSON(f, s)
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) deleteState() error {
+	return os.Remove(filepath.Join(c.root, stateFilename))
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) currentStatus() (Status, error) {
+	if err := c.refreshState(); err != nil {
+		return -1, err
+	}
+	return c.state.status(), nil
+}
+
+// refreshState needs to be called to verify that the current state on the
+// container is what is true.  Because consumers of libcontainer can use it
+// out of process we need to verify the container's status based on runtime
+// information and not rely on our in process info.
+func (c *linuxContainer) refreshState() error {
+	paused, err := c.isPaused()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if paused {
+		return c.state.transition(&pausedState{c: c})
+	}
+	t, err := c.runType()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	switch t {
+	case Created:
+		return c.state.transition(&createdState{c: c})
+	case Running:
+		return c.state.transition(&runningState{c: c})
+	}
+	return c.state.transition(&stoppedState{c: c})
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) runType() (Status, error) {
+	if c.initProcess == nil {
+		return Stopped, nil
+	}
+	pid := c.initProcess.pid()
+	stat, err := system.Stat(pid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Stopped, nil
+	}
+	if stat.StartTime != c.initProcessStartTime || stat.State == system.Zombie || stat.State == system.Dead {
+		return Stopped, nil
+	}
+	// We'll create exec fifo and blocking on it after container is created,
+	// and delete it after start container.
+	if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(c.root, execFifoFilename)); err == nil {
+		return Created, nil
+	}
+	return Running, nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) isPaused() (bool, error) {
+	fcg := c.cgroupManager.GetPaths()["freezer"]
+	if fcg == "" {
+		// A container doesn't have a freezer cgroup
+		return false, nil
+	}
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(fcg, "freezer.state"))
+	if err != nil {
+		// If freezer cgroup is not mounted, the container would just be not paused.
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return false, nil
+		}
+		return false, newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "checking if container is paused")
+	}
+	return bytes.Equal(bytes.TrimSpace(data), []byte("FROZEN")), nil
+}
+
+func (c *linuxContainer) currentState() (*State, error) {
+	var (
+		startTime           uint64
+		externalDescriptors []string
+		pid                 = -1
+	)
+	if c.initProcess != nil {
+		pid = c.initProcess.pid()
+		startTime, _ = c.initProcess.startTime()
+		externalDescriptors = c.initProcess.externalDescriptors()
+	}
+	state := &State{
+		BaseState: BaseState{
+			ID:                   c.ID(),
+			Config:               *c.config,
+			InitProcessPid:       pid,
+			InitProcessStartTime: startTime,
+			Created:              c.created,
+		},
+		Rootless:            c.config.Rootless,
+		CgroupPaths:         c.cgroupManager.GetPaths(),
+		NamespacePaths:      make(map[configs.NamespaceType]string),
+		ExternalDescriptors: externalDescriptors,
+	}
+	if pid > 0 {
+		for _, ns := range c.config.Namespaces {
+			state.NamespacePaths[ns.Type] = ns.GetPath(pid)
+		}
+		for _, nsType := range configs.NamespaceTypes() {
+			if !configs.IsNamespaceSupported(nsType) {
+				continue
+			}
+			if _, ok := state.NamespacePaths[nsType]; !ok {
+				ns := configs.Namespace{Type: nsType}
+				state.NamespacePaths[ns.Type] = ns.GetPath(pid)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return state, nil
+}
+
+// orderNamespacePaths sorts namespace paths into a list of paths that we
+// can setns in order.
+func (c *linuxContainer) orderNamespacePaths(namespaces map[configs.NamespaceType]string) ([]string, error) {
+	paths := []string{}
+
+	for _, ns := range configs.NamespaceTypes() {
+
+		// Remove namespaces that we don't need to join.
+		if !c.config.Namespaces.Contains(ns) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if p, ok := namespaces[ns]; ok && p != "" {
+			// check if the requested namespace is supported
+			if !configs.IsNamespaceSupported(ns) {
+				return nil, newSystemError(fmt.Errorf("namespace %s is not supported", ns))
+			}
+			// only set to join this namespace if it exists
+			if _, err := os.Lstat(p); err != nil {
+				return nil, newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "running lstat on namespace path %q", p)
+			}
+			// do not allow namespace path with comma as we use it to separate
+			// the namespace paths
+			if strings.ContainsRune(p, ',') {
+				return nil, newSystemError(fmt.Errorf("invalid path %s", p))
+			}
+			paths = append(paths, fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", configs.NsName(ns), p))
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	return paths, nil
+}
+
+func encodeIDMapping(idMap []configs.IDMap) ([]byte, error) {
+	data := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
+	for _, im := range idMap {
+		line := fmt.Sprintf("%d %d %d\n", im.ContainerID, im.HostID, im.Size)
+		if _, err := data.WriteString(line); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return data.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
+// bootstrapData encodes the necessary data in netlink binary format
+// as a io.Reader.
+// Consumer can write the data to a bootstrap program
+// such as one that uses nsenter package to bootstrap the container's
+// init process correctly, i.e. with correct namespaces, uid/gid
+// mapping etc.
+func (c *linuxContainer) bootstrapData(cloneFlags uintptr, nsMaps map[configs.NamespaceType]string) (io.Reader, error) {
+	// create the netlink message
+	r := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(int(InitMsg), 0)
+
+	// write cloneFlags
+	r.AddData(&Int32msg{
+		Type:  CloneFlagsAttr,
+		Value: uint32(cloneFlags),
+	})
+
+	// write custom namespace paths
+	if len(nsMaps) > 0 {
+		nsPaths, err := c.orderNamespacePaths(nsMaps)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		r.AddData(&Bytemsg{
+			Type:  NsPathsAttr,
+			Value: []byte(strings.Join(nsPaths, ",")),
+		})
+	}
+
+	// write namespace paths only when we are not joining an existing user ns
+	_, joinExistingUser := nsMaps[configs.NEWUSER]
+	if !joinExistingUser {
+		// write uid mappings
+		if len(c.config.UidMappings) > 0 {
+			b, err := encodeIDMapping(c.config.UidMappings)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			r.AddData(&Bytemsg{
+				Type:  UidmapAttr,
+				Value: b,
+			})
+		}
+
+		// write gid mappings
+		if len(c.config.GidMappings) > 0 {
+			b, err := encodeIDMapping(c.config.GidMappings)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			r.AddData(&Bytemsg{
+				Type:  GidmapAttr,
+				Value: b,
+			})
+			// The following only applies if we are root.
+			if !c.config.Rootless {
+				// check if we have CAP_SETGID to setgroup properly
+				pid, err := capability.NewPid(os.Getpid())
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				if !pid.Get(capability.EFFECTIVE, capability.CAP_SETGID) {
+					r.AddData(&Boolmsg{
+						Type:  SetgroupAttr,
+						Value: true,
+					})
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// write oom_score_adj
+	r.AddData(&Bytemsg{
+		Type:  OomScoreAdjAttr,
+		Value: []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d", c.config.OomScoreAdj)),
+	})
+
+	// write rootless
+	r.AddData(&Boolmsg{
+		Type:  RootlessAttr,
+		Value: c.config.Rootless,
+	})
+
+	return bytes.NewReader(r.Serialize()), nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_solaris.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_solaris.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bb84ff740
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_solaris.go
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+// State represents a running container's state
+type State struct {
+	BaseState
+
+	// Platform specific fields below here
+}
+
+// A libcontainer container object.
+//
+// Each container is thread-safe within the same process. Since a container can
+// be destroyed by a separate process, any function may return that the container
+// was not found.
+type Container interface {
+	BaseContainer
+
+	// Methods below here are platform specific
+
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_windows.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_windows.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bb84ff740
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/container_windows.go
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+// State represents a running container's state
+type State struct {
+	BaseState
+
+	// Platform specific fields below here
+}
+
+// A libcontainer container object.
+//
+// Each container is thread-safe within the same process. Since a container can
+// be destroyed by a separate process, any function may return that the container
+// was not found.
+type Container interface {
+	BaseContainer
+
+	// Methods below here are platform specific
+
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criu_opts_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criu_opts_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9423d2464
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criu_opts_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+// cgroup restoring strategy provided by criu
+type cgMode uint32
+
+const (
+	CRIU_CG_MODE_SOFT    cgMode = 3 + iota // restore cgroup properties if only dir created by criu
+	CRIU_CG_MODE_FULL                      // always restore all cgroups and their properties
+	CRIU_CG_MODE_STRICT                    // restore all, requiring them to not present in the system
+	CRIU_CG_MODE_DEFAULT                   // the same as CRIU_CG_MODE_SOFT
+)
+
+type CriuPageServerInfo struct {
+	Address string // IP address of CRIU page server
+	Port    int32  // port number of CRIU page server
+}
+
+type VethPairName struct {
+	ContainerInterfaceName string
+	HostInterfaceName      string
+}
+
+type CriuOpts struct {
+	ImagesDirectory         string             // directory for storing image files
+	WorkDirectory           string             // directory to cd and write logs/pidfiles/stats to
+	ParentImage             string             // direcotry for storing parent image files in pre-dump and dump
+	LeaveRunning            bool               // leave container in running state after checkpoint
+	TcpEstablished          bool               // checkpoint/restore established TCP connections
+	ExternalUnixConnections bool               // allow external unix connections
+	ShellJob                bool               // allow to dump and restore shell jobs
+	FileLocks               bool               // handle file locks, for safety
+	PreDump                 bool               // call criu predump to perform iterative checkpoint
+	PageServer              CriuPageServerInfo // allow to dump to criu page server
+	VethPairs               []VethPairName     // pass the veth to criu when restore
+	ManageCgroupsMode       cgMode             // dump or restore cgroup mode
+	EmptyNs                 uint32             // don't c/r properties for namespace from this mask
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criu_opts_windows.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criu_opts_windows.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc9207703
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criu_opts_windows.go
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+// TODO Windows: This can ultimately be entirely factored out as criu is
+// a Unix concept not relevant on Windows.
+type CriuOpts struct {
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criurpc/criurpc.pb.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criurpc/criurpc.pb.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..21af9db97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criurpc/criurpc.pb.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1178 @@
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go.
+// source: criurpc.proto
+// DO NOT EDIT!
+
+/*
+Package criurpc is a generated protocol buffer package.
+
+It is generated from these files:
+	criurpc.proto
+
+It has these top-level messages:
+	CriuPageServerInfo
+	CriuVethPair
+	ExtMountMap
+	JoinNamespace
+	InheritFd
+	CgroupRoot
+	UnixSk
+	CriuOpts
+	CriuDumpResp
+	CriuRestoreResp
+	CriuNotify
+	CriuFeatures
+	CriuReq
+	CriuResp
+	CriuVersion
+*/
+package criurpc
+
+import proto "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+import fmt "fmt"
+import math "math"
+
+// Reference imports to suppress errors if they are not otherwise used.
+var _ = proto.Marshal
+var _ = fmt.Errorf
+var _ = math.Inf
+
+// This is a compile-time assertion to ensure that this generated file
+// is compatible with the proto package it is being compiled against.
+// A compilation error at this line likely means your copy of the
+// proto package needs to be updated.
+const _ = proto.ProtoPackageIsVersion2 // please upgrade the proto package
+
+type CriuCgMode int32
+
+const (
+	CriuCgMode_IGNORE  CriuCgMode = 0
+	CriuCgMode_CG_NONE CriuCgMode = 1
+	CriuCgMode_PROPS   CriuCgMode = 2
+	CriuCgMode_SOFT    CriuCgMode = 3
+	CriuCgMode_FULL    CriuCgMode = 4
+	CriuCgMode_STRICT  CriuCgMode = 5
+	CriuCgMode_DEFAULT CriuCgMode = 6
+)
+
+var CriuCgMode_name = map[int32]string{
+	0: "IGNORE",
+	1: "CG_NONE",
+	2: "PROPS",
+	3: "SOFT",
+	4: "FULL",
+	5: "STRICT",
+	6: "DEFAULT",
+}
+var CriuCgMode_value = map[string]int32{
+	"IGNORE":  0,
+	"CG_NONE": 1,
+	"PROPS":   2,
+	"SOFT":    3,
+	"FULL":    4,
+	"STRICT":  5,
+	"DEFAULT": 6,
+}
+
+func (x CriuCgMode) Enum() *CriuCgMode {
+	p := new(CriuCgMode)
+	*p = x
+	return p
+}
+func (x CriuCgMode) String() string {
+	return proto.EnumName(CriuCgMode_name, int32(x))
+}
+func (x *CriuCgMode) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	value, err := proto.UnmarshalJSONEnum(CriuCgMode_value, data, "CriuCgMode")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	*x = CriuCgMode(value)
+	return nil
+}
+func (CriuCgMode) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{0} }
+
+type CriuReqType int32
+
+const (
+	CriuReqType_EMPTY         CriuReqType = 0
+	CriuReqType_DUMP          CriuReqType = 1
+	CriuReqType_RESTORE       CriuReqType = 2
+	CriuReqType_CHECK         CriuReqType = 3
+	CriuReqType_PRE_DUMP      CriuReqType = 4
+	CriuReqType_PAGE_SERVER   CriuReqType = 5
+	CriuReqType_NOTIFY        CriuReqType = 6
+	CriuReqType_CPUINFO_DUMP  CriuReqType = 7
+	CriuReqType_CPUINFO_CHECK CriuReqType = 8
+	CriuReqType_FEATURE_CHECK CriuReqType = 9
+	CriuReqType_VERSION       CriuReqType = 10
+)
+
+var CriuReqType_name = map[int32]string{
+	0:  "EMPTY",
+	1:  "DUMP",
+	2:  "RESTORE",
+	3:  "CHECK",
+	4:  "PRE_DUMP",
+	5:  "PAGE_SERVER",
+	6:  "NOTIFY",
+	7:  "CPUINFO_DUMP",
+	8:  "CPUINFO_CHECK",
+	9:  "FEATURE_CHECK",
+	10: "VERSION",
+}
+var CriuReqType_value = map[string]int32{
+	"EMPTY":         0,
+	"DUMP":          1,
+	"RESTORE":       2,
+	"CHECK":         3,
+	"PRE_DUMP":      4,
+	"PAGE_SERVER":   5,
+	"NOTIFY":        6,
+	"CPUINFO_DUMP":  7,
+	"CPUINFO_CHECK": 8,
+	"FEATURE_CHECK": 9,
+	"VERSION":       10,
+}
+
+func (x CriuReqType) Enum() *CriuReqType {
+	p := new(CriuReqType)
+	*p = x
+	return p
+}
+func (x CriuReqType) String() string {
+	return proto.EnumName(CriuReqType_name, int32(x))
+}
+func (x *CriuReqType) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	value, err := proto.UnmarshalJSONEnum(CriuReqType_value, data, "CriuReqType")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	*x = CriuReqType(value)
+	return nil
+}
+func (CriuReqType) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{1} }
+
+type CriuPageServerInfo struct {
+	Address          *string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=address" json:"address,omitempty"`
+	Port             *int32  `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=port" json:"port,omitempty"`
+	Pid              *int32  `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=pid" json:"pid,omitempty"`
+	Fd               *int32  `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=fd" json:"fd,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuPageServerInfo) Reset()                    { *m = CriuPageServerInfo{} }
+func (m *CriuPageServerInfo) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuPageServerInfo) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuPageServerInfo) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{0} }
+
+func (m *CriuPageServerInfo) GetAddress() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Address != nil {
+		return *m.Address
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuPageServerInfo) GetPort() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Port != nil {
+		return *m.Port
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuPageServerInfo) GetPid() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Pid != nil {
+		return *m.Pid
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuPageServerInfo) GetFd() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Fd != nil {
+		return *m.Fd
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+type CriuVethPair struct {
+	IfIn             *string `protobuf:"bytes,1,req,name=if_in,json=ifIn" json:"if_in,omitempty"`
+	IfOut            *string `protobuf:"bytes,2,req,name=if_out,json=ifOut" json:"if_out,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuVethPair) Reset()                    { *m = CriuVethPair{} }
+func (m *CriuVethPair) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuVethPair) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuVethPair) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{1} }
+
+func (m *CriuVethPair) GetIfIn() string {
+	if m != nil && m.IfIn != nil {
+		return *m.IfIn
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuVethPair) GetIfOut() string {
+	if m != nil && m.IfOut != nil {
+		return *m.IfOut
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+type ExtMountMap struct {
+	Key              *string `protobuf:"bytes,1,req,name=key" json:"key,omitempty"`
+	Val              *string `protobuf:"bytes,2,req,name=val" json:"val,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *ExtMountMap) Reset()                    { *m = ExtMountMap{} }
+func (m *ExtMountMap) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*ExtMountMap) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*ExtMountMap) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{2} }
+
+func (m *ExtMountMap) GetKey() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Key != nil {
+		return *m.Key
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *ExtMountMap) GetVal() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Val != nil {
+		return *m.Val
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+type JoinNamespace struct {
+	Ns               *string `protobuf:"bytes,1,req,name=ns" json:"ns,omitempty"`
+	NsFile           *string `protobuf:"bytes,2,req,name=ns_file,json=nsFile" json:"ns_file,omitempty"`
+	ExtraOpt         *string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=extra_opt,json=extraOpt" json:"extra_opt,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *JoinNamespace) Reset()                    { *m = JoinNamespace{} }
+func (m *JoinNamespace) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*JoinNamespace) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*JoinNamespace) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{3} }
+
+func (m *JoinNamespace) GetNs() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Ns != nil {
+		return *m.Ns
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *JoinNamespace) GetNsFile() string {
+	if m != nil && m.NsFile != nil {
+		return *m.NsFile
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *JoinNamespace) GetExtraOpt() string {
+	if m != nil && m.ExtraOpt != nil {
+		return *m.ExtraOpt
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+type InheritFd struct {
+	Key              *string `protobuf:"bytes,1,req,name=key" json:"key,omitempty"`
+	Fd               *int32  `protobuf:"varint,2,req,name=fd" json:"fd,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *InheritFd) Reset()                    { *m = InheritFd{} }
+func (m *InheritFd) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*InheritFd) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*InheritFd) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{4} }
+
+func (m *InheritFd) GetKey() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Key != nil {
+		return *m.Key
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *InheritFd) GetFd() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Fd != nil {
+		return *m.Fd
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+type CgroupRoot struct {
+	Ctrl             *string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=ctrl" json:"ctrl,omitempty"`
+	Path             *string `protobuf:"bytes,2,req,name=path" json:"path,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CgroupRoot) Reset()                    { *m = CgroupRoot{} }
+func (m *CgroupRoot) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CgroupRoot) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CgroupRoot) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{5} }
+
+func (m *CgroupRoot) GetCtrl() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Ctrl != nil {
+		return *m.Ctrl
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CgroupRoot) GetPath() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Path != nil {
+		return *m.Path
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+type UnixSk struct {
+	Inode            *uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,req,name=inode" json:"inode,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *UnixSk) Reset()                    { *m = UnixSk{} }
+func (m *UnixSk) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*UnixSk) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*UnixSk) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{6} }
+
+func (m *UnixSk) GetInode() uint32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Inode != nil {
+		return *m.Inode
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+type CriuOpts struct {
+	ImagesDirFd          *int32              `protobuf:"varint,1,req,name=images_dir_fd,json=imagesDirFd" json:"images_dir_fd,omitempty"`
+	Pid                  *int32              `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=pid" json:"pid,omitempty"`
+	LeaveRunning         *bool               `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=leave_running,json=leaveRunning" json:"leave_running,omitempty"`
+	ExtUnixSk            *bool               `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=ext_unix_sk,json=extUnixSk" json:"ext_unix_sk,omitempty"`
+	TcpEstablished       *bool               `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=tcp_established,json=tcpEstablished" json:"tcp_established,omitempty"`
+	EvasiveDevices       *bool               `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=evasive_devices,json=evasiveDevices" json:"evasive_devices,omitempty"`
+	ShellJob             *bool               `protobuf:"varint,7,opt,name=shell_job,json=shellJob" json:"shell_job,omitempty"`
+	FileLocks            *bool               `protobuf:"varint,8,opt,name=file_locks,json=fileLocks" json:"file_locks,omitempty"`
+	LogLevel             *int32              `protobuf:"varint,9,opt,name=log_level,json=logLevel,def=2" json:"log_level,omitempty"`
+	LogFile              *string             `protobuf:"bytes,10,opt,name=log_file,json=logFile" json:"log_file,omitempty"`
+	Ps                   *CriuPageServerInfo `protobuf:"bytes,11,opt,name=ps" json:"ps,omitempty"`
+	NotifyScripts        *bool               `protobuf:"varint,12,opt,name=notify_scripts,json=notifyScripts" json:"notify_scripts,omitempty"`
+	Root                 *string             `protobuf:"bytes,13,opt,name=root" json:"root,omitempty"`
+	ParentImg            *string             `protobuf:"bytes,14,opt,name=parent_img,json=parentImg" json:"parent_img,omitempty"`
+	TrackMem             *bool               `protobuf:"varint,15,opt,name=track_mem,json=trackMem" json:"track_mem,omitempty"`
+	AutoDedup            *bool               `protobuf:"varint,16,opt,name=auto_dedup,json=autoDedup" json:"auto_dedup,omitempty"`
+	WorkDirFd            *int32              `protobuf:"varint,17,opt,name=work_dir_fd,json=workDirFd" json:"work_dir_fd,omitempty"`
+	LinkRemap            *bool               `protobuf:"varint,18,opt,name=link_remap,json=linkRemap" json:"link_remap,omitempty"`
+	Veths                []*CriuVethPair     `protobuf:"bytes,19,rep,name=veths" json:"veths,omitempty"`
+	CpuCap               *uint32             `protobuf:"varint,20,opt,name=cpu_cap,json=cpuCap,def=4294967295" json:"cpu_cap,omitempty"`
+	ForceIrmap           *bool               `protobuf:"varint,21,opt,name=force_irmap,json=forceIrmap" json:"force_irmap,omitempty"`
+	ExecCmd              []string            `protobuf:"bytes,22,rep,name=exec_cmd,json=execCmd" json:"exec_cmd,omitempty"`
+	ExtMnt               []*ExtMountMap      `protobuf:"bytes,23,rep,name=ext_mnt,json=extMnt" json:"ext_mnt,omitempty"`
+	ManageCgroups        *bool               `protobuf:"varint,24,opt,name=manage_cgroups,json=manageCgroups" json:"manage_cgroups,omitempty"`
+	CgRoot               []*CgroupRoot       `protobuf:"bytes,25,rep,name=cg_root,json=cgRoot" json:"cg_root,omitempty"`
+	RstSibling           *bool               `protobuf:"varint,26,opt,name=rst_sibling,json=rstSibling" json:"rst_sibling,omitempty"`
+	InheritFd            []*InheritFd        `protobuf:"bytes,27,rep,name=inherit_fd,json=inheritFd" json:"inherit_fd,omitempty"`
+	AutoExtMnt           *bool               `protobuf:"varint,28,opt,name=auto_ext_mnt,json=autoExtMnt" json:"auto_ext_mnt,omitempty"`
+	ExtSharing           *bool               `protobuf:"varint,29,opt,name=ext_sharing,json=extSharing" json:"ext_sharing,omitempty"`
+	ExtMasters           *bool               `protobuf:"varint,30,opt,name=ext_masters,json=extMasters" json:"ext_masters,omitempty"`
+	SkipMnt              []string            `protobuf:"bytes,31,rep,name=skip_mnt,json=skipMnt" json:"skip_mnt,omitempty"`
+	EnableFs             []string            `protobuf:"bytes,32,rep,name=enable_fs,json=enableFs" json:"enable_fs,omitempty"`
+	UnixSkIno            []*UnixSk           `protobuf:"bytes,33,rep,name=unix_sk_ino,json=unixSkIno" json:"unix_sk_ino,omitempty"`
+	ManageCgroupsMode    *CriuCgMode         `protobuf:"varint,34,opt,name=manage_cgroups_mode,json=manageCgroupsMode,enum=CriuCgMode" json:"manage_cgroups_mode,omitempty"`
+	GhostLimit           *uint32             `protobuf:"varint,35,opt,name=ghost_limit,json=ghostLimit,def=1048576" json:"ghost_limit,omitempty"`
+	IrmapScanPaths       []string            `protobuf:"bytes,36,rep,name=irmap_scan_paths,json=irmapScanPaths" json:"irmap_scan_paths,omitempty"`
+	External             []string            `protobuf:"bytes,37,rep,name=external" json:"external,omitempty"`
+	EmptyNs              *uint32             `protobuf:"varint,38,opt,name=empty_ns,json=emptyNs" json:"empty_ns,omitempty"`
+	JoinNs               []*JoinNamespace    `protobuf:"bytes,39,rep,name=join_ns,json=joinNs" json:"join_ns,omitempty"`
+	CgroupProps          *string             `protobuf:"bytes,41,opt,name=cgroup_props,json=cgroupProps" json:"cgroup_props,omitempty"`
+	CgroupPropsFile      *string             `protobuf:"bytes,42,opt,name=cgroup_props_file,json=cgroupPropsFile" json:"cgroup_props_file,omitempty"`
+	CgroupDumpController []string            `protobuf:"bytes,43,rep,name=cgroup_dump_controller,json=cgroupDumpController" json:"cgroup_dump_controller,omitempty"`
+	FreezeCgroup         *string             `protobuf:"bytes,44,opt,name=freeze_cgroup,json=freezeCgroup" json:"freeze_cgroup,omitempty"`
+	Timeout              *uint32             `protobuf:"varint,45,opt,name=timeout" json:"timeout,omitempty"`
+	TcpSkipInFlight      *bool               `protobuf:"varint,46,opt,name=tcp_skip_in_flight,json=tcpSkipInFlight" json:"tcp_skip_in_flight,omitempty"`
+	WeakSysctls          *bool               `protobuf:"varint,47,opt,name=weak_sysctls,json=weakSysctls" json:"weak_sysctls,omitempty"`
+	LazyPages            *bool               `protobuf:"varint,48,opt,name=lazy_pages,json=lazyPages" json:"lazy_pages,omitempty"`
+	StatusFd             *int32              `protobuf:"varint,49,opt,name=status_fd,json=statusFd" json:"status_fd,omitempty"`
+	OrphanPtsMaster      *bool               `protobuf:"varint,50,opt,name=orphan_pts_master,json=orphanPtsMaster" json:"orphan_pts_master,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized     []byte              `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) Reset()                    { *m = CriuOpts{} }
+func (m *CriuOpts) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuOpts) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuOpts) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{7} }
+
+const Default_CriuOpts_LogLevel int32 = 2
+const Default_CriuOpts_CpuCap uint32 = 4294967295
+const Default_CriuOpts_GhostLimit uint32 = 1048576
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetImagesDirFd() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.ImagesDirFd != nil {
+		return *m.ImagesDirFd
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetPid() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Pid != nil {
+		return *m.Pid
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetLeaveRunning() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.LeaveRunning != nil {
+		return *m.LeaveRunning
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetExtUnixSk() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.ExtUnixSk != nil {
+		return *m.ExtUnixSk
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetTcpEstablished() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.TcpEstablished != nil {
+		return *m.TcpEstablished
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetEvasiveDevices() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.EvasiveDevices != nil {
+		return *m.EvasiveDevices
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetShellJob() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.ShellJob != nil {
+		return *m.ShellJob
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetFileLocks() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.FileLocks != nil {
+		return *m.FileLocks
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetLogLevel() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.LogLevel != nil {
+		return *m.LogLevel
+	}
+	return Default_CriuOpts_LogLevel
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetLogFile() string {
+	if m != nil && m.LogFile != nil {
+		return *m.LogFile
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetPs() *CriuPageServerInfo {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Ps
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetNotifyScripts() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.NotifyScripts != nil {
+		return *m.NotifyScripts
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetRoot() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Root != nil {
+		return *m.Root
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetParentImg() string {
+	if m != nil && m.ParentImg != nil {
+		return *m.ParentImg
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetTrackMem() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.TrackMem != nil {
+		return *m.TrackMem
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetAutoDedup() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.AutoDedup != nil {
+		return *m.AutoDedup
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetWorkDirFd() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.WorkDirFd != nil {
+		return *m.WorkDirFd
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetLinkRemap() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.LinkRemap != nil {
+		return *m.LinkRemap
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetVeths() []*CriuVethPair {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Veths
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetCpuCap() uint32 {
+	if m != nil && m.CpuCap != nil {
+		return *m.CpuCap
+	}
+	return Default_CriuOpts_CpuCap
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetForceIrmap() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.ForceIrmap != nil {
+		return *m.ForceIrmap
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetExecCmd() []string {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.ExecCmd
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetExtMnt() []*ExtMountMap {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.ExtMnt
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetManageCgroups() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.ManageCgroups != nil {
+		return *m.ManageCgroups
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetCgRoot() []*CgroupRoot {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.CgRoot
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetRstSibling() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.RstSibling != nil {
+		return *m.RstSibling
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetInheritFd() []*InheritFd {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.InheritFd
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetAutoExtMnt() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.AutoExtMnt != nil {
+		return *m.AutoExtMnt
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetExtSharing() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.ExtSharing != nil {
+		return *m.ExtSharing
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetExtMasters() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.ExtMasters != nil {
+		return *m.ExtMasters
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetSkipMnt() []string {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.SkipMnt
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetEnableFs() []string {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.EnableFs
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetUnixSkIno() []*UnixSk {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.UnixSkIno
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetManageCgroupsMode() CriuCgMode {
+	if m != nil && m.ManageCgroupsMode != nil {
+		return *m.ManageCgroupsMode
+	}
+	return CriuCgMode_IGNORE
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetGhostLimit() uint32 {
+	if m != nil && m.GhostLimit != nil {
+		return *m.GhostLimit
+	}
+	return Default_CriuOpts_GhostLimit
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetIrmapScanPaths() []string {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.IrmapScanPaths
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetExternal() []string {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.External
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetEmptyNs() uint32 {
+	if m != nil && m.EmptyNs != nil {
+		return *m.EmptyNs
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetJoinNs() []*JoinNamespace {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.JoinNs
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetCgroupProps() string {
+	if m != nil && m.CgroupProps != nil {
+		return *m.CgroupProps
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetCgroupPropsFile() string {
+	if m != nil && m.CgroupPropsFile != nil {
+		return *m.CgroupPropsFile
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetCgroupDumpController() []string {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.CgroupDumpController
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetFreezeCgroup() string {
+	if m != nil && m.FreezeCgroup != nil {
+		return *m.FreezeCgroup
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetTimeout() uint32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Timeout != nil {
+		return *m.Timeout
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetTcpSkipInFlight() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.TcpSkipInFlight != nil {
+		return *m.TcpSkipInFlight
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetWeakSysctls() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.WeakSysctls != nil {
+		return *m.WeakSysctls
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetLazyPages() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.LazyPages != nil {
+		return *m.LazyPages
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetStatusFd() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.StatusFd != nil {
+		return *m.StatusFd
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuOpts) GetOrphanPtsMaster() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.OrphanPtsMaster != nil {
+		return *m.OrphanPtsMaster
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+type CriuDumpResp struct {
+	Restored         *bool  `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=restored" json:"restored,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuDumpResp) Reset()                    { *m = CriuDumpResp{} }
+func (m *CriuDumpResp) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuDumpResp) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuDumpResp) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{8} }
+
+func (m *CriuDumpResp) GetRestored() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.Restored != nil {
+		return *m.Restored
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+type CriuRestoreResp struct {
+	Pid              *int32 `protobuf:"varint,1,req,name=pid" json:"pid,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuRestoreResp) Reset()                    { *m = CriuRestoreResp{} }
+func (m *CriuRestoreResp) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuRestoreResp) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuRestoreResp) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{9} }
+
+func (m *CriuRestoreResp) GetPid() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Pid != nil {
+		return *m.Pid
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+type CriuNotify struct {
+	Script           *string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=script" json:"script,omitempty"`
+	Pid              *int32  `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=pid" json:"pid,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuNotify) Reset()                    { *m = CriuNotify{} }
+func (m *CriuNotify) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuNotify) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuNotify) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{10} }
+
+func (m *CriuNotify) GetScript() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Script != nil {
+		return *m.Script
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuNotify) GetPid() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Pid != nil {
+		return *m.Pid
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+//
+// List of features which can queried via
+// CRIU_REQ_TYPE__FEATURE_CHECK
+type CriuFeatures struct {
+	MemTrack         *bool  `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=mem_track,json=memTrack" json:"mem_track,omitempty"`
+	LazyPages        *bool  `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=lazy_pages,json=lazyPages" json:"lazy_pages,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuFeatures) Reset()                    { *m = CriuFeatures{} }
+func (m *CriuFeatures) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuFeatures) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuFeatures) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{11} }
+
+func (m *CriuFeatures) GetMemTrack() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.MemTrack != nil {
+		return *m.MemTrack
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuFeatures) GetLazyPages() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.LazyPages != nil {
+		return *m.LazyPages
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+type CriuReq struct {
+	Type          *CriuReqType `protobuf:"varint,1,req,name=type,enum=CriuReqType" json:"type,omitempty"`
+	Opts          *CriuOpts    `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=opts" json:"opts,omitempty"`
+	NotifySuccess *bool        `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=notify_success,json=notifySuccess" json:"notify_success,omitempty"`
+	//
+	// When set service won't close the connection but
+	// will wait for more req-s to appear. Works not
+	// for all request types.
+	KeepOpen *bool `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=keep_open,json=keepOpen" json:"keep_open,omitempty"`
+	//
+	// 'features' can be used to query which features
+	// are supported by the installed criu/kernel
+	// via RPC.
+	Features         *CriuFeatures `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=features" json:"features,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte        `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuReq) Reset()                    { *m = CriuReq{} }
+func (m *CriuReq) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuReq) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuReq) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{12} }
+
+func (m *CriuReq) GetType() CriuReqType {
+	if m != nil && m.Type != nil {
+		return *m.Type
+	}
+	return CriuReqType_EMPTY
+}
+
+func (m *CriuReq) GetOpts() *CriuOpts {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Opts
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuReq) GetNotifySuccess() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.NotifySuccess != nil {
+		return *m.NotifySuccess
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuReq) GetKeepOpen() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.KeepOpen != nil {
+		return *m.KeepOpen
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuReq) GetFeatures() *CriuFeatures {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Features
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type CriuResp struct {
+	Type             *CriuReqType        `protobuf:"varint,1,req,name=type,enum=CriuReqType" json:"type,omitempty"`
+	Success          *bool               `protobuf:"varint,2,req,name=success" json:"success,omitempty"`
+	Dump             *CriuDumpResp       `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=dump" json:"dump,omitempty"`
+	Restore          *CriuRestoreResp    `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=restore" json:"restore,omitempty"`
+	Notify           *CriuNotify         `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=notify" json:"notify,omitempty"`
+	Ps               *CriuPageServerInfo `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=ps" json:"ps,omitempty"`
+	CrErrno          *int32              `protobuf:"varint,7,opt,name=cr_errno,json=crErrno" json:"cr_errno,omitempty"`
+	Features         *CriuFeatures       `protobuf:"bytes,8,opt,name=features" json:"features,omitempty"`
+	CrErrmsg         *string             `protobuf:"bytes,9,opt,name=cr_errmsg,json=crErrmsg" json:"cr_errmsg,omitempty"`
+	Version          *CriuVersion        `protobuf:"bytes,10,opt,name=version" json:"version,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte              `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) Reset()                    { *m = CriuResp{} }
+func (m *CriuResp) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuResp) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuResp) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{13} }
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetType() CriuReqType {
+	if m != nil && m.Type != nil {
+		return *m.Type
+	}
+	return CriuReqType_EMPTY
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetSuccess() bool {
+	if m != nil && m.Success != nil {
+		return *m.Success
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetDump() *CriuDumpResp {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Dump
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetRestore() *CriuRestoreResp {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Restore
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetNotify() *CriuNotify {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Notify
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetPs() *CriuPageServerInfo {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Ps
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetCrErrno() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.CrErrno != nil {
+		return *m.CrErrno
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetFeatures() *CriuFeatures {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Features
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetCrErrmsg() string {
+	if m != nil && m.CrErrmsg != nil {
+		return *m.CrErrmsg
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuResp) GetVersion() *CriuVersion {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Version
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Answer for criu_req_type.VERSION requests
+type CriuVersion struct {
+	Major            *int32  `protobuf:"varint,1,req,name=major" json:"major,omitempty"`
+	Minor            *int32  `protobuf:"varint,2,req,name=minor" json:"minor,omitempty"`
+	Gitid            *string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=gitid" json:"gitid,omitempty"`
+	Sublevel         *int32  `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=sublevel" json:"sublevel,omitempty"`
+	Extra            *int32  `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=extra" json:"extra,omitempty"`
+	Name             *string `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=name" json:"name,omitempty"`
+	XXX_unrecognized []byte  `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func (m *CriuVersion) Reset()                    { *m = CriuVersion{} }
+func (m *CriuVersion) String() string            { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
+func (*CriuVersion) ProtoMessage()               {}
+func (*CriuVersion) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) { return fileDescriptor0, []int{14} }
+
+func (m *CriuVersion) GetMajor() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Major != nil {
+		return *m.Major
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuVersion) GetMinor() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Minor != nil {
+		return *m.Minor
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuVersion) GetGitid() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Gitid != nil {
+		return *m.Gitid
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *CriuVersion) GetSublevel() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Sublevel != nil {
+		return *m.Sublevel
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuVersion) GetExtra() int32 {
+	if m != nil && m.Extra != nil {
+		return *m.Extra
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *CriuVersion) GetName() string {
+	if m != nil && m.Name != nil {
+		return *m.Name
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func init() {
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuPageServerInfo)(nil), "criu_page_server_info")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuVethPair)(nil), "criu_veth_pair")
+	proto.RegisterType((*ExtMountMap)(nil), "ext_mount_map")
+	proto.RegisterType((*JoinNamespace)(nil), "join_namespace")
+	proto.RegisterType((*InheritFd)(nil), "inherit_fd")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CgroupRoot)(nil), "cgroup_root")
+	proto.RegisterType((*UnixSk)(nil), "unix_sk")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuOpts)(nil), "criu_opts")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuDumpResp)(nil), "criu_dump_resp")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuRestoreResp)(nil), "criu_restore_resp")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuNotify)(nil), "criu_notify")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuFeatures)(nil), "criu_features")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuReq)(nil), "criu_req")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuResp)(nil), "criu_resp")
+	proto.RegisterType((*CriuVersion)(nil), "criu_version")
+	proto.RegisterEnum("CriuCgMode", CriuCgMode_name, CriuCgMode_value)
+	proto.RegisterEnum("CriuReqType", CriuReqType_name, CriuReqType_value)
+}
+
+func init() { proto.RegisterFile("criurpc.proto", fileDescriptor0) }
+
+var fileDescriptor0 = []byte{
+	// 1781 bytes of a gzipped FileDescriptorProto
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+	0x97, 0xac, 0x83, 0x3b, 0x0d, 0x87, 0x4c, 0xd2, 0x25, 0x38, 0x6e, 0x75, 0x18, 0xad, 0x44, 0x2a,
+	0x53, 0x76, 0xcf, 0x39, 0x8e, 0xc0, 0xb1, 0x4c, 0xe1, 0x6c, 0xb8, 0xb6, 0xb9, 0x88, 0x65, 0xbc,
+	0x2e, 0x58, 0xd7, 0x39, 0x0e, 0xc8, 0x21, 0x00, 0x40, 0xd3, 0x4f, 0xb9, 0x5e, 0x6d, 0xf8, 0xdf,
+	0x46, 0x96, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x39, 0xf6, 0x1f, 0x13, 0x92, 0xa8, 0x6c, 0x25, 0xb4, 0x4c, 0xc3, 0x82,
+	0x51, 0x77, 0x1c, 0x10, 0x0e, 0x00, 0xdd, 0x25, 0x55, 0x28, 0x4e, 0xc3, 0x3e, 0xee, 0x6d, 0xed,
+	0x35, 0x87, 0xf7, 0x06, 0x77, 0xeb, 0x95, 0xbb, 0x5d, 0xfa, 0x94, 0xd4, 0xa3, 0x62, 0x2d, 0xa2,
+	0xb0, 0x60, 0xf7, 0x7b, 0xa5, 0xbd, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xe4, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0xd5, 0xf3, 0x57, 0xdf, 0xbd,
+	0x1c, 0xbe, 0x7a, 0xc1, 0x6b, 0x51, 0xb1, 0x3e, 0x08, 0x0b, 0xba, 0x43, 0x9a, 0x8b, 0x5c, 0x47,
+	0x52, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x6f, 0x3d, 0xc0, 0xb7, 0x08, 0x42, 0x13, 0x40, 0x80, 0x04, 0x79, 0x25, 0x23,
+	0x11, 0xa5, 0x31, 0x7b, 0xd8, 0xdb, 0x02, 0x12, 0x40, 0x3e, 0x48, 0x21, 0x49, 0xea, 0x58, 0xeb,
+	0x99, 0x65, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0x25, 0x9d, 0xc1, 0x9d, 0xda, 0xe7, 0x35, 0x79, 0x65, 0x8f, 0x33, 0x0b,
+	0x2c, 0xa4, 0x61, 0x06, 0xfc, 0xb8, 0xf2, 0x32, 0x8c, 0x39, 0x16, 0x1c, 0x7a, 0xe0, 0x40, 0xba,
+	0x4b, 0xea, 0xd1, 0x12, 0x4b, 0x8f, 0x3d, 0xc2, 0xfb, 0x5a, 0x83, 0x5b, 0xe5, 0xc8, 0x6b, 0xd1,
+	0x92, 0x03, 0x31, 0x3b, 0xa4, 0xa9, 0x8d, 0x15, 0x46, 0x9d, 0x27, 0x50, 0x07, 0x9f, 0x3a, 0x93,
+	0xb5, 0xb1, 0x73, 0x87, 0xd0, 0xfd, 0xdb, 0x65, 0xcf, 0x3e, 0xc3, 0xab, 0x9a, 0x83, 0x0f, 0x10,
+	0x6f, 0xf8, 0xf5, 0x38, 0xa6, 0x3d, 0xd2, 0x42, 0xa6, 0x36, 0x8e, 0xfc, 0xc6, 0xdd, 0x06, 0xd8,
+	0xc8, 0x19, 0xbf, 0xe3, 0x6a, 0xca, 0x5c, 0x84, 0x1a, 0x9e, 0x7b, 0xec, 0x14, 0xe4, 0x95, 0x9d,
+	0x3b, 0x64, 0xa3, 0x90, 0x86, 0xc6, 0x4a, 0x6d, 0xd8, 0x93, 0x1b, 0x85, 0x63, 0x87, 0x40, 0x08,
+	0xcd, 0x4a, 0x15, 0x78, 0xff, 0x8e, 0x0b, 0x21, 0xc8, 0x70, 0x39, 0xb4, 0xaf, 0x2c, 0x3c, 0x4f,
+	0xa4, 0x58, 0x18, 0xd6, 0xc3, 0xbd, 0xc0, 0x01, 0x63, 0x43, 0xf7, 0x48, 0xd3, 0x57, 0xb2, 0x50,
+	0x59, 0xce, 0x3e, 0x47, 0x47, 0x82, 0x81, 0xc7, 0x78, 0x63, 0x8d, 0x45, 0x3d, 0xc9, 0x72, 0xfa,
+	0x67, 0xf2, 0xf1, 0xdd, 0x00, 0x8b, 0x14, 0x9a, 0x50, 0xbf, 0x57, 0xda, 0xeb, 0x0c, 0xdb, 0x2e,
+	0x3f, 0xa2, 0x25, 0x82, 0x7c, 0xfb, 0x4e, 0xd0, 0x8f, 0xf3, 0x58, 0xc2, 0x43, 0xcb, 0x8b, 0xdc,
+	0x58, 0x91, 0xa8, 0x54, 0x59, 0xf6, 0x14, 0xb3, 0xa5, 0xfe, 0xed, 0x37, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xf8, 0xe2,
+	0xe5, 0x77, 0x9c, 0xe0, 0xde, 0x11, 0x6c, 0xd1, 0x3d, 0xd2, 0xc5, 0x44, 0x11, 0x26, 0x0a, 0x33,
+	0x01, 0xdd, 0xcf, 0xb0, 0x2f, 0xd0, 0xec, 0x0e, 0xe2, 0xf3, 0x28, 0xcc, 0x66, 0x80, 0xd2, 0x4f,
+	0x21, 0x6f, 0xac, 0xd4, 0x59, 0x98, 0xb0, 0x5d, 0xef, 0x98, 0x97, 0x31, 0xa7, 0xd2, 0xc2, 0x5e,
+	0x8b, 0xcc, 0xb0, 0x2f, 0xe1, 0x31, 0x5e, 0x47, 0xf9, 0x04, 0x7c, 0xae, 0xbb, 0x51, 0x60, 0xd8,
+	0x57, 0x3e, 0xbb, 0xef, 0x8e, 0x06, 0x5e, 0x03, 0xf9, 0xc4, 0xd0, 0xcf, 0x49, 0xcb, 0x67, 0x47,
+	0xa1, 0xf3, 0xc2, 0xb0, 0xdf, 0x62, 0x85, 0xfa, 0x06, 0x3e, 0x03, 0x88, 0xee, 0x93, 0xed, 0xdb,
+	0x2a, 0xae, 0x93, 0xec, 0xa3, 0xde, 0xbd, 0x5b, 0x7a, 0xd8, 0x51, 0x9e, 0x93, 0x87, 0x5e, 0x37,
+	0x5e, 0xa7, 0x85, 0x88, 0xf2, 0xcc, 0xea, 0x3c, 0x49, 0xa4, 0x66, 0x5f, 0xa3, 0xf5, 0xf7, 0xdd,
+	0xee, 0xe1, 0x3a, 0x2d, 0x0e, 0x6e, 0xf6, 0xa0, 0x2b, 0x2f, 0xb4, 0x94, 0xef, 0x37, 0x81, 0x67,
+	0xcf, 0xf0, 0xf6, 0x96, 0x03, 0x5d, 0x8c, 0x61, 0x42, 0x5b, 0x95, 0x4a, 0x98, 0x95, 0xbf, 0x73,
+	0xde, 0x7a, 0x91, 0x7e, 0x4d, 0x28, 0xf4, 0x63, 0xcc, 0x0e, 0x95, 0x89, 0x45, 0xa2, 0x96, 0x17,
+	0x96, 0x0d, 0x30, 0x83, 0xa0, 0x53, 0xcf, 0x57, 0xaa, 0x98, 0x64, 0x63, 0x84, 0xc1, 0xe1, 0x9f,
+	0x64, 0xb8, 0x12, 0xe6, 0xda, 0x44, 0x36, 0x31, 0xec, 0xf7, 0xa8, 0xd6, 0x04, 0x6c, 0xee, 0x20,
+	0x6c, 0x1c, 0xe1, 0xfb, 0x6b, 0xec, 0x85, 0x86, 0x7d, 0xe3, 0x1b, 0x47, 0xf8, 0xfe, 0x7a, 0x06,
+	0x00, 0x36, 0x6b, 0x1b, 0xda, 0xb5, 0x81, 0xba, 0xf8, 0x16, 0xbb, 0x4e, 0xe0, 0x80, 0x71, 0x0c,
+	0xc1, 0xca, 0x75, 0x71, 0x01, 0xb4, 0x5a, 0xe3, 0xb3, 0x99, 0x0d, 0x9d, 0x29, 0x6e, 0x63, 0x66,
+	0x8d, 0x4b, 0xe9, 0xfe, 0x33, 0xff, 0x47, 0xc0, 0x50, 0x69, 0x69, 0x0a, 0xa0, 0x5b, 0x4b, 0x63,
+	0x73, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x9c, 0x97, 0x01, 0xbf, 0x91, 0xfb, 0xbb, 0x64, 0x1b, 0xb5, 0x3d, 0xe0, 0x0e,
+	0xf8, 0x09, 0xe7, 0x66, 0x1f, 0x2c, 0xfb, 0x2f, 0x49, 0x13, 0xd5, 0x5c, 0x6b, 0xa6, 0x0f, 0x49,
+	0xcd, 0xf5, 0x6c, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xbd, 0xf4, 0xcb, 0xd1, 0xd8, 0xff, 0xc1, 0xfd, 0x95, 0xc4, 0x42,
+	0x86, 0x76, 0xad, 0x9d, 0x9f, 0xa9, 0x4c, 0x05, 0xb6, 0xe3, 0x8d, 0x35, 0xa9, 0x4c, 0x4f, 0x41,
+	0xfe, 0x59, 0x8c, 0xca, 0x3f, 0x8b, 0x51, 0xff, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x12, 0x78, 0x6b, 0xff, 0x46, 0xfb,
+	0xa4, 0x62, 0xaf, 0x0b, 0x37, 0xcd, 0x3b, 0xc3, 0xce, 0x60, 0xb3, 0x21, 0x00, 0xe5, 0xb8, 0x47,
+	0x9f, 0x90, 0x0a, 0x8c, 0x75, 0xbc, 0xa9, 0x39, 0x24, 0x83, 0x9b, 0x41, 0xcf, 0x11, 0xbf, 0x3d,
+	0x82, 0xd6, 0x51, 0x04, 0xdf, 0xb4, 0xad, 0x3b, 0x23, 0xc8, 0x81, 0x60, 0xf3, 0x4a, 0xca, 0x42,
+	0xe4, 0x85, 0xcc, 0xfc, 0xe0, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x98, 0x16, 0x32, 0xa3, 0xfb, 0x24, 0xd8, 0x38, 0x87,
+	0x03, 0xbb, 0xb9, 0xb1, 0x65, 0x83, 0xf2, 0x9b, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xbf, 0xcb, 0xfe, 0xb3, 0x81, 0x61,
+	0xfe, 0x7f, 0x3c, 0x60, 0xa4, 0xbe, 0x31, 0x0d, 0xbe, 0x35, 0x01, 0xdf, 0x88, 0xf4, 0x29, 0xa9,
+	0x00, 0xc5, 0x68, 0xf1, 0xcd, 0xa0, 0xb9, 0x21, 0x9d, 0xe3, 0x26, 0x7d, 0x46, 0xea, 0x9e, 0x59,
+	0xb4, 0xbb, 0x39, 0xa4, 0x83, 0x5f, 0xd0, 0xcd, 0x37, 0x2a, 0xf4, 0x0b, 0x52, 0x73, 0x8e, 0x7b,
+	0x47, 0x5a, 0x83, 0x5b, 0xa4, 0x73, 0xbf, 0xe7, 0xe7, 0x7b, 0xed, 0x7f, 0xce, 0xf7, 0x47, 0x40,
+	0x96, 0x90, 0x5a, 0x67, 0x39, 0xfe, 0x3e, 0xaa, 0xbc, 0x1e, 0xe9, 0x11, 0x88, 0x77, 0x62, 0x16,
+	0xfc, 0xf7, 0x98, 0x41, 0xf0, 0xdd, 0x35, 0xa9, 0x59, 0xe2, 0x4f, 0xa4, 0xc1, 0x03, 0xbc, 0x27,
+	0x35, 0x4b, 0x18, 0x73, 0x97, 0x52, 0x1b, 0x95, 0x67, 0xf8, 0x0b, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x1a, 0xaa, 0x07,
+	0xf9, 0x66, 0xb7, 0xff, 0xf7, 0x12, 0x69, 0xdd, 0xde, 0x81, 0xdf, 0x60, 0x1a, 0xbe, 0xcb, 0xb5,
+	0xcf, 0x72, 0x27, 0x20, 0xaa, 0xb2, 0x5c, 0xfb, 0x8f, 0xa7, 0x13, 0x00, 0x5d, 0x2a, 0xeb, 0xbf,
+	0xe6, 0x0d, 0xee, 0x04, 0x28, 0x2b, 0xb3, 0x3e, 0x77, 0x3f, 0xa4, 0x8a, 0x2f, 0x58, 0x2f, 0xc3,
+	0x09, 0xfc, 0xe9, 0x62, 0x20, 0xab, 0xdc, 0x09, 0xf0, 0x95, 0x81, 0x5e, 0x89, 0xb1, 0x6b, 0x70,
+	0x5c, 0xef, 0x0b, 0x6f, 0x97, 0x1f, 0x01, 0x94, 0x90, 0xda, 0xe4, 0xcd, 0xc9, 0x94, 0x8f, 0xba,
+	0x1f, 0xd1, 0x26, 0xa9, 0x1f, 0xbc, 0x11, 0x27, 0xd3, 0x93, 0x51, 0xb7, 0x44, 0x1b, 0xa4, 0x3a,
+	0xe3, 0xd3, 0xd9, 0xbc, 0x5b, 0xa6, 0x01, 0xa9, 0xcc, 0xa7, 0xe3, 0xd3, 0xee, 0x16, 0xac, 0xc6,
+	0x67, 0x47, 0x47, 0xdd, 0x0a, 0x9c, 0x9b, 0x9f, 0xf2, 0xc9, 0xc1, 0x69, 0xb7, 0x0a, 0xe7, 0x0e,
+	0x47, 0xe3, 0xd7, 0x67, 0x47, 0xa7, 0xdd, 0xda, 0xfe, 0x3f, 0x4a, 0xbe, 0x04, 0x37, 0x99, 0x05,
+	0x37, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x67, 0xa7, 0x3f, 0x76, 0x3f, 0x82, 0xf3, 0x87, 0x67, 0xc7, 0xb3, 0x6e, 0x09,
+	0xce, 0xf0, 0xd1, 0xfc, 0x14, 0x1e, 0x2e, 0x83, 0xc6, 0xc1, 0x5f, 0x46, 0x07, 0x3f, 0x74, 0xb7,
+	0x68, 0x8b, 0x04, 0x33, 0x3e, 0x12, 0xa8, 0x55, 0xa1, 0xf7, 0x48, 0x73, 0xf6, 0xfa, 0xcd, 0x48,
+	0xcc, 0x47, 0xfc, 0xed, 0x88, 0x77, 0xab, 0xf0, 0xec, 0xc9, 0xf4, 0x74, 0x32, 0xfe, 0xb1, 0x5b,
+	0xa3, 0x5d, 0xd2, 0x3a, 0x98, 0x9d, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0xc6, 0x53, 0xa7, 0x5e, 0xa7, 0xdb, 0xa4, 0xbd,
+	0x41, 0xdc, 0x7d, 0x01, 0x40, 0xe3, 0xd1, 0xeb, 0xd3, 0x33, 0x3e, 0xf2, 0x50, 0x03, 0x9e, 0x7e,
+	0x3b, 0xe2, 0xf3, 0xc9, 0xf4, 0xa4, 0x4b, 0xfe, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x5f, 0x2a, 0xaf,
+	0x49, 0x5b, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00,
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criurpc/criurpc.proto b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criurpc/criurpc.proto
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48e42e26e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/criurpc/criurpc.proto
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+syntax = "proto2";
+
+message criu_page_server_info {
+	optional string		address	= 1;
+	optional int32		port	= 2;
+	optional int32		pid	= 3;
+	optional int32		fd	= 4;
+}
+
+message criu_veth_pair {
+	required string		if_in	= 1;
+	required string		if_out	= 2;
+};
+
+message ext_mount_map {
+	required string		key	= 1;
+	required string		val	= 2;
+};
+
+message join_namespace {
+	required string		ns		= 1;
+	required string		ns_file		= 2;
+	optional string		extra_opt	= 3;
+}
+
+message inherit_fd {
+	required string		key	= 1;
+	required int32		fd	= 2;
+};
+
+message cgroup_root {
+	optional string		ctrl	= 1;
+	required string		path	= 2;
+};
+
+message unix_sk {
+	required uint32		inode 	= 1;
+};
+
+enum criu_cg_mode {
+	IGNORE	= 0;
+	CG_NONE	= 1;
+	PROPS	= 2;
+	SOFT	= 3;
+	FULL	= 4;
+	STRICT	= 5;
+	DEFAULT = 6;
+};
+
+message criu_opts {
+	required int32			images_dir_fd	= 1;
+	optional int32			pid		= 2; /* if not set on dump, will dump requesting process */
+
+	optional bool			leave_running	= 3;
+	optional bool			ext_unix_sk	= 4;
+	optional bool			tcp_established	= 5;
+	optional bool			evasive_devices	= 6;
+	optional bool			shell_job	= 7;
+	optional bool			file_locks	= 8;
+	optional int32			log_level	= 9 [default = 2];
+	optional string			log_file	= 10; /* No subdirs are allowed. Consider using work-dir */
+
+	optional criu_page_server_info	ps		= 11;
+
+	optional bool			notify_scripts	= 12;
+
+	optional string			root		= 13;
+	optional string			parent_img	= 14;
+	optional bool			track_mem	= 15;
+	optional bool			auto_dedup	= 16;
+
+	optional int32			work_dir_fd	= 17;
+	optional bool			link_remap	= 18;
+	repeated criu_veth_pair		veths		= 19; /* DEPRECATED, use external instead */
+
+	optional uint32			cpu_cap		= 20 [default = 0xffffffff];
+	optional bool			force_irmap	= 21;
+	repeated string			exec_cmd	= 22;
+
+	repeated ext_mount_map		ext_mnt		= 23; /* DEPRECATED, use external instead */
+	optional bool			manage_cgroups	= 24; /* backward compatibility */
+	repeated cgroup_root		cg_root		= 25;
+
+	optional bool			rst_sibling	= 26; /* swrk only */
+	repeated inherit_fd		inherit_fd	= 27; /* swrk only */
+
+	optional bool			auto_ext_mnt	= 28;
+	optional bool			ext_sharing 	= 29;
+	optional bool			ext_masters	= 30;
+
+	repeated string			skip_mnt	= 31;
+	repeated string			enable_fs	= 32;
+
+	repeated unix_sk                unix_sk_ino     = 33; /* DEPRECATED, use external instead */
+
+	optional criu_cg_mode		manage_cgroups_mode = 34;
+	optional uint32			ghost_limit	= 35 [default = 0x100000];
+	repeated string			irmap_scan_paths = 36;
+	repeated string			external	= 37;
+	optional uint32			empty_ns	= 38;
+	repeated join_namespace		join_ns		= 39;
+
+	optional string			cgroup_props		= 41;
+	optional string			cgroup_props_file	= 42;
+	repeated string			cgroup_dump_controller	= 43;
+
+	optional string			freeze_cgroup		= 44;
+	optional uint32			timeout			= 45;
+	optional bool			tcp_skip_in_flight	= 46;
+	optional bool			weak_sysctls		= 47;
+	optional bool			lazy_pages		= 48;
+	optional int32			status_fd		= 49;
+	optional bool			orphan_pts_master	= 50;
+}
+
+message criu_dump_resp {
+	optional bool restored		= 1;
+}
+
+message criu_restore_resp {
+	required int32 pid		= 1;
+}
+
+message criu_notify {
+	optional string script		= 1;
+	optional int32	pid		= 2;
+}
+
+enum criu_req_type {
+	EMPTY		= 0;
+	DUMP		= 1;
+	RESTORE		= 2;
+	CHECK		= 3;
+	PRE_DUMP	= 4;
+	PAGE_SERVER	= 5;
+
+	NOTIFY		= 6;
+
+	CPUINFO_DUMP	= 7;
+	CPUINFO_CHECK	= 8;
+
+	FEATURE_CHECK	= 9;
+
+	VERSION		= 10;
+}
+
+/*
+ * List of features which can queried via
+ * CRIU_REQ_TYPE__FEATURE_CHECK
+ */
+message criu_features {
+	optional bool			mem_track	= 1;
+	optional bool			lazy_pages	= 2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Request -- each type corresponds to must-be-there
+ * request arguments of respective type
+ */
+
+message criu_req {
+	required criu_req_type		type		= 1;
+
+	optional criu_opts		opts		= 2;
+	optional bool			notify_success	= 3;
+
+	/*
+	 * When set service won't close the connection but
+	 * will wait for more req-s to appear. Works not
+	 * for all request types.
+	 */
+	optional bool			keep_open	= 4;
+	/*
+	 * 'features' can be used to query which features
+	 * are supported by the installed criu/kernel
+	 * via RPC.
+	 */
+	optional criu_features		features	= 5;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Response -- it states whether the request was served
+ * and additional request-specific information
+ */
+
+message criu_resp {
+	required criu_req_type		type		= 1;
+	required bool			success		= 2;
+
+	optional criu_dump_resp		dump		= 3;
+	optional criu_restore_resp	restore		= 4;
+	optional criu_notify		notify		= 5;
+	optional criu_page_server_info	ps		= 6;
+
+	optional int32			cr_errno	= 7;
+	optional criu_features		features	= 8;
+	optional string			cr_errmsg	= 9;
+	optional criu_version		version		= 10;
+}
+
+/* Answer for criu_req_type.VERSION requests */
+message criu_version {
+	required int32			major		= 1;
+	required int32			minor		= 2;
+	optional string			gitid		= 3;
+	optional int32			sublevel	= 4;
+	optional int32			extra		= 5;
+	optional string			name		= 6;
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/devices_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/devices_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..461dc097c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/devices_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+package devices
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+var (
+	ErrNotADevice = errors.New("not a device node")
+)
+
+// Testing dependencies
+var (
+	unixLstat     = unix.Lstat
+	ioutilReadDir = ioutil.ReadDir
+)
+
+// Given the path to a device and its cgroup_permissions(which cannot be easily queried) look up the information about a linux device and return that information as a Device struct.
+func DeviceFromPath(path, permissions string) (*configs.Device, error) {
+	var stat unix.Stat_t
+	err := unixLstat(path, &stat)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var (
+		devType rune
+		mode    = stat.Mode
+	)
+	switch {
+	case mode&unix.S_IFBLK == unix.S_IFBLK:
+		devType = 'b'
+	case mode&unix.S_IFCHR == unix.S_IFCHR:
+		devType = 'c'
+	default:
+		return nil, ErrNotADevice
+	}
+	devNumber := int(stat.Rdev)
+	uid := stat.Uid
+	gid := stat.Gid
+	return &configs.Device{
+		Type:        devType,
+		Path:        path,
+		Major:       Major(devNumber),
+		Minor:       Minor(devNumber),
+		Permissions: permissions,
+		FileMode:    os.FileMode(mode),
+		Uid:         uid,
+		Gid:         gid,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func HostDevices() ([]*configs.Device, error) {
+	return getDevices("/dev")
+}
+
+func getDevices(path string) ([]*configs.Device, error) {
+	files, err := ioutilReadDir(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	out := []*configs.Device{}
+	for _, f := range files {
+		switch {
+		case f.IsDir():
+			switch f.Name() {
+			// ".lxc" & ".lxd-mounts" added to address https://github.com/lxc/lxd/issues/2825
+			case "pts", "shm", "fd", "mqueue", ".lxc", ".lxd-mounts":
+				continue
+			default:
+				sub, err := getDevices(filepath.Join(path, f.Name()))
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+
+				out = append(out, sub...)
+				continue
+			}
+		case f.Name() == "console":
+			continue
+		}
+		device, err := DeviceFromPath(filepath.Join(path, f.Name()), "rwm")
+		if err != nil {
+			if err == ErrNotADevice {
+				continue
+			}
+			if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+				continue
+			}
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = append(out, device)
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/devices_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/devices_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6649b9f2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/devices_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// +build !linux
+
+package devices
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/number.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/number.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..885b6e5dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/devices/number.go
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// +build linux freebsd
+
+package devices
+
+/*
+
+This code provides support for manipulating linux device numbers.  It should be replaced by normal syscall functions once http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=8106 is solved.
+
+You can read what they are here:
+
+ - http://www.makelinux.net/ldd3/chp-3-sect-2
+ - http://www.linux-tutorial.info/modules.php?name=MContent&pageid=94
+
+Note! These are NOT the same as the MAJOR(dev_t device);, MINOR(dev_t device); and MKDEV(int major, int minor); functions as defined in <linux/kdev_t.h> as the representation of device numbers used by go is different than the one used internally to the kernel! - https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/include/linux/kdev_t.h#L9
+
+*/
+
+func Major(devNumber int) int64 {
+	return int64((devNumber >> 8) & 0xfff)
+}
+
+func Minor(devNumber int) int64 {
+	return int64((devNumber & 0xff) | ((devNumber >> 12) & 0xfff00))
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/error.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/error.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..21a3789ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/error.go
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import "io"
+
+// ErrorCode is the API error code type.
+type ErrorCode int
+
+// API error codes.
+const (
+	// Factory errors
+	IdInUse ErrorCode = iota
+	InvalidIdFormat
+
+	// Container errors
+	ContainerNotExists
+	ContainerPaused
+	ContainerNotStopped
+	ContainerNotRunning
+	ContainerNotPaused
+
+	// Process errors
+	NoProcessOps
+
+	// Common errors
+	ConfigInvalid
+	ConsoleExists
+	SystemError
+)
+
+func (c ErrorCode) String() string {
+	switch c {
+	case IdInUse:
+		return "Id already in use"
+	case InvalidIdFormat:
+		return "Invalid format"
+	case ContainerPaused:
+		return "Container paused"
+	case ConfigInvalid:
+		return "Invalid configuration"
+	case SystemError:
+		return "System error"
+	case ContainerNotExists:
+		return "Container does not exist"
+	case ContainerNotStopped:
+		return "Container is not stopped"
+	case ContainerNotRunning:
+		return "Container is not running"
+	case ConsoleExists:
+		return "Console exists for process"
+	case ContainerNotPaused:
+		return "Container is not paused"
+	case NoProcessOps:
+		return "No process operations"
+	default:
+		return "Unknown error"
+	}
+}
+
+// Error is the API error type.
+type Error interface {
+	error
+
+	// Returns an error if it failed to write the detail of the Error to w.
+	// The detail of the Error may include the error message and a
+	// representation of the stack trace.
+	Detail(w io.Writer) error
+
+	// Returns the error code for this error.
+	Code() ErrorCode
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/factory.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/factory.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0986cd77e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/factory.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type Factory interface {
+	// Creates a new container with the given id and starts the initial process inside it.
+	// id must be a string containing only letters, digits and underscores and must contain
+	// between 1 and 1024 characters, inclusive.
+	//
+	// The id must not already be in use by an existing container. Containers created using
+	// a factory with the same path (and filesystem) must have distinct ids.
+	//
+	// Returns the new container with a running process.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// IdInUse - id is already in use by a container
+	// InvalidIdFormat - id has incorrect format
+	// ConfigInvalid - config is invalid
+	// Systemerror - System error
+	//
+	// On error, any partially created container parts are cleaned up (the operation is atomic).
+	Create(id string, config *configs.Config) (Container, error)
+
+	// Load takes an ID for an existing container and returns the container information
+	// from the state.  This presents a read only view of the container.
+	//
+	// errors:
+	// Path does not exist
+	// System error
+	Load(id string) (Container, error)
+
+	// StartInitialization is an internal API to libcontainer used during the reexec of the
+	// container.
+	//
+	// Errors:
+	// Pipe connection error
+	// System error
+	StartInitialization() error
+
+	// Type returns info string about factory type (e.g. lxc, libcontainer...)
+	Type() string
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/factory_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/factory_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..42b6f5a05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/factory_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"regexp"
+	"runtime/debug"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/mount"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/rootless"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/systemd"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+const (
+	stateFilename    = "state.json"
+	execFifoFilename = "exec.fifo"
+)
+
+var idRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^[\w+-\.]+$`)
+
+// InitArgs returns an options func to configure a LinuxFactory with the
+// provided init binary path and arguments.
+func InitArgs(args ...string) func(*LinuxFactory) error {
+	return func(l *LinuxFactory) (err error) {
+		if len(args) > 0 {
+			// Resolve relative paths to ensure that its available
+			// after directory changes.
+			if args[0], err = filepath.Abs(args[0]); err != nil {
+				return newGenericError(err, ConfigInvalid)
+			}
+		}
+
+		l.InitArgs = args
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// SystemdCgroups is an options func to configure a LinuxFactory to return
+// containers that use systemd to create and manage cgroups.
+func SystemdCgroups(l *LinuxFactory) error {
+	l.NewCgroupsManager = func(config *configs.Cgroup, paths map[string]string) cgroups.Manager {
+		return &systemd.Manager{
+			Cgroups: config,
+			Paths:   paths,
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Cgroupfs is an options func to configure a LinuxFactory to return
+// containers that use the native cgroups filesystem implementation to
+// create and manage cgroups.
+func Cgroupfs(l *LinuxFactory) error {
+	l.NewCgroupsManager = func(config *configs.Cgroup, paths map[string]string) cgroups.Manager {
+		return &fs.Manager{
+			Cgroups: config,
+			Paths:   paths,
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RootlessCgroups is an options func to configure a LinuxFactory to
+// return containers that use the "rootless" cgroup manager, which will
+// fail to do any operations not possible to do with an unprivileged user.
+// It should only be used in conjunction with rootless containers.
+func RootlessCgroups(l *LinuxFactory) error {
+	l.NewCgroupsManager = func(config *configs.Cgroup, paths map[string]string) cgroups.Manager {
+		return &rootless.Manager{
+			Cgroups: config,
+			Paths:   paths,
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// TmpfsRoot is an option func to mount LinuxFactory.Root to tmpfs.
+func TmpfsRoot(l *LinuxFactory) error {
+	mounted, err := mount.Mounted(l.Root)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !mounted {
+		if err := unix.Mount("tmpfs", l.Root, "tmpfs", 0, ""); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// CriuPath returns an option func to configure a LinuxFactory with the
+// provided criupath
+func CriuPath(criupath string) func(*LinuxFactory) error {
+	return func(l *LinuxFactory) error {
+		l.CriuPath = criupath
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// New returns a linux based container factory based in the root directory and
+// configures the factory with the provided option funcs.
+func New(root string, options ...func(*LinuxFactory) error) (Factory, error) {
+	if root != "" {
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(root, 0700); err != nil {
+			return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
+		}
+	}
+	l := &LinuxFactory{
+		Root:      root,
+		InitArgs:  []string{"/proc/self/exe", "init"},
+		Validator: validate.New(),
+		CriuPath:  "criu",
+	}
+	Cgroupfs(l)
+	for _, opt := range options {
+		if err := opt(l); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return l, nil
+}
+
+// LinuxFactory implements the default factory interface for linux based systems.
+type LinuxFactory struct {
+	// Root directory for the factory to store state.
+	Root string
+
+	// InitArgs are arguments for calling the init responsibilities for spawning
+	// a container.
+	InitArgs []string
+
+	// CriuPath is the path to the criu binary used for checkpoint and restore of
+	// containers.
+	CriuPath string
+
+	// Validator provides validation to container configurations.
+	Validator validate.Validator
+
+	// NewCgroupsManager returns an initialized cgroups manager for a single container.
+	NewCgroupsManager func(config *configs.Cgroup, paths map[string]string) cgroups.Manager
+}
+
+func (l *LinuxFactory) Create(id string, config *configs.Config) (Container, error) {
+	if l.Root == "" {
+		return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid root"), ConfigInvalid)
+	}
+	if err := l.validateID(id); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := l.Validator.Validate(config); err != nil {
+		return nil, newGenericError(err, ConfigInvalid)
+	}
+	containerRoot := filepath.Join(l.Root, id)
+	if _, err := os.Stat(containerRoot); err == nil {
+		return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container with id exists: %v", id), IdInUse)
+	} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(containerRoot, 0711); err != nil {
+		return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
+	}
+	if err := os.Chown(containerRoot, unix.Geteuid(), unix.Getegid()); err != nil {
+		return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
+	}
+	if config.Rootless {
+		RootlessCgroups(l)
+	}
+	c := &linuxContainer{
+		id:            id,
+		root:          containerRoot,
+		config:        config,
+		initArgs:      l.InitArgs,
+		criuPath:      l.CriuPath,
+		cgroupManager: l.NewCgroupsManager(config.Cgroups, nil),
+	}
+	c.state = &stoppedState{c: c}
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+func (l *LinuxFactory) Load(id string) (Container, error) {
+	if l.Root == "" {
+		return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid root"), ConfigInvalid)
+	}
+	containerRoot := filepath.Join(l.Root, id)
+	state, err := l.loadState(containerRoot, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	r := &nonChildProcess{
+		processPid:       state.InitProcessPid,
+		processStartTime: state.InitProcessStartTime,
+		fds:              state.ExternalDescriptors,
+	}
+	// We have to use the RootlessManager.
+	if state.Rootless {
+		RootlessCgroups(l)
+	}
+	c := &linuxContainer{
+		initProcess:          r,
+		initProcessStartTime: state.InitProcessStartTime,
+		id:                   id,
+		config:               &state.Config,
+		initArgs:             l.InitArgs,
+		criuPath:             l.CriuPath,
+		cgroupManager:        l.NewCgroupsManager(state.Config.Cgroups, state.CgroupPaths),
+		root:                 containerRoot,
+		created:              state.Created,
+	}
+	c.state = &loadedState{c: c}
+	if err := c.refreshState(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+func (l *LinuxFactory) Type() string {
+	return "libcontainer"
+}
+
+// StartInitialization loads a container by opening the pipe fd from the parent to read the configuration and state
+// This is a low level implementation detail of the reexec and should not be consumed externally
+func (l *LinuxFactory) StartInitialization() (err error) {
+	var (
+		pipefd, rootfd int
+		consoleSocket  *os.File
+		envInitPipe    = os.Getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_INITPIPE")
+		envStateDir    = os.Getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_STATEDIR")
+		envConsole     = os.Getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_CONSOLE")
+	)
+
+	// Get the INITPIPE.
+	pipefd, err = strconv.Atoi(envInitPipe)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unable to convert _LIBCONTAINER_INITPIPE=%s to int: %s", envInitPipe, err)
+	}
+
+	var (
+		pipe = os.NewFile(uintptr(pipefd), "pipe")
+		it   = initType(os.Getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_INITTYPE"))
+	)
+	defer pipe.Close()
+
+	// Only init processes have STATEDIR.
+	rootfd = -1
+	if it == initStandard {
+		if rootfd, err = strconv.Atoi(envStateDir); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unable to convert _LIBCONTAINER_STATEDIR=%s to int: %s", envStateDir, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if envConsole != "" {
+		console, err := strconv.Atoi(envConsole)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unable to convert _LIBCONTAINER_CONSOLE=%s to int: %s", envConsole, err)
+		}
+		consoleSocket = os.NewFile(uintptr(console), "console-socket")
+		defer consoleSocket.Close()
+	}
+
+	// clear the current process's environment to clean any libcontainer
+	// specific env vars.
+	os.Clearenv()
+
+	defer func() {
+		// We have an error during the initialization of the container's init,
+		// send it back to the parent process in the form of an initError.
+		if werr := utils.WriteJSON(pipe, syncT{procError}); werr != nil {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
+			return
+		}
+		if werr := utils.WriteJSON(pipe, newSystemError(err)); werr != nil {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
+			return
+		}
+	}()
+	defer func() {
+		if e := recover(); e != nil {
+			err = fmt.Errorf("panic from initialization: %v, %v", e, string(debug.Stack()))
+		}
+	}()
+
+	i, err := newContainerInit(it, pipe, consoleSocket, rootfd)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// If Init succeeds, syscall.Exec will not return, hence none of the defers will be called.
+	return i.Init()
+}
+
+func (l *LinuxFactory) loadState(root, id string) (*State, error) {
+	f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(root, stateFilename))
+	if err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container %q does not exist", id), ContainerNotExists)
+		}
+		return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	var state *State
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(f).Decode(&state); err != nil {
+		return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
+	}
+	return state, nil
+}
+
+func (l *LinuxFactory) validateID(id string) error {
+	if !idRegex.MatchString(id) {
+		return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid id format: %v", id), InvalidIdFormat)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/generic_error.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/generic_error.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6e7de2fe7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/generic_error.go
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"text/template"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace"
+)
+
+var errorTemplate = template.Must(template.New("error").Parse(`Timestamp: {{.Timestamp}}
+Code: {{.ECode}}
+{{if .Message }}
+Message: {{.Message}}
+{{end}}
+Frames:{{range $i, $frame := .Stack.Frames}}
+---
+{{$i}}: {{$frame.Function}}
+Package: {{$frame.Package}}
+File: {{$frame.File}}@{{$frame.Line}}{{end}}
+`))
+
+func newGenericError(err error, c ErrorCode) Error {
+	if le, ok := err.(Error); ok {
+		return le
+	}
+	gerr := &genericError{
+		Timestamp: time.Now(),
+		Err:       err,
+		ECode:     c,
+		Stack:     stacktrace.Capture(1),
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		gerr.Message = err.Error()
+	}
+	return gerr
+}
+
+func newSystemError(err error) Error {
+	return createSystemError(err, "")
+}
+
+func newSystemErrorWithCausef(err error, cause string, v ...interface{}) Error {
+	return createSystemError(err, fmt.Sprintf(cause, v...))
+}
+
+func newSystemErrorWithCause(err error, cause string) Error {
+	return createSystemError(err, cause)
+}
+
+// createSystemError creates the specified error with the correct number of
+// stack frames skipped. This is only to be called by the other functions for
+// formatting the error.
+func createSystemError(err error, cause string) Error {
+	gerr := &genericError{
+		Timestamp: time.Now(),
+		Err:       err,
+		ECode:     SystemError,
+		Cause:     cause,
+		Stack:     stacktrace.Capture(2),
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		gerr.Message = err.Error()
+	}
+	return gerr
+}
+
+type genericError struct {
+	Timestamp time.Time
+	ECode     ErrorCode
+	Err       error `json:"-"`
+	Cause     string
+	Message   string
+	Stack     stacktrace.Stacktrace
+}
+
+func (e *genericError) Error() string {
+	if e.Cause == "" {
+		return e.Message
+	}
+	frame := e.Stack.Frames[0]
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d: %s caused %q", frame.File, frame.Line, e.Cause, e.Message)
+}
+
+func (e *genericError) Code() ErrorCode {
+	return e.ECode
+}
+
+func (e *genericError) Detail(w io.Writer) error {
+	return errorTemplate.Execute(w, e)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/init_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/init_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..63afd28eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/init_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+	"syscall" // only for Errno
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"github.com/vishvananda/netlink"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+type initType string
+
+const (
+	initSetns    initType = "setns"
+	initStandard initType = "standard"
+)
+
+type pid struct {
+	Pid int `json:"pid"`
+}
+
+// network is an internal struct used to setup container networks.
+type network struct {
+	configs.Network
+
+	// TempVethPeerName is a unique temporary veth peer name that was placed into
+	// the container's namespace.
+	TempVethPeerName string `json:"temp_veth_peer_name"`
+}
+
+// initConfig is used for transferring parameters from Exec() to Init()
+type initConfig struct {
+	Args             []string              `json:"args"`
+	Env              []string              `json:"env"`
+	Cwd              string                `json:"cwd"`
+	Capabilities     *configs.Capabilities `json:"capabilities"`
+	ProcessLabel     string                `json:"process_label"`
+	AppArmorProfile  string                `json:"apparmor_profile"`
+	NoNewPrivileges  bool                  `json:"no_new_privileges"`
+	User             string                `json:"user"`
+	AdditionalGroups []string              `json:"additional_groups"`
+	Config           *configs.Config       `json:"config"`
+	Networks         []*network            `json:"network"`
+	PassedFilesCount int                   `json:"passed_files_count"`
+	ContainerId      string                `json:"containerid"`
+	Rlimits          []configs.Rlimit      `json:"rlimits"`
+	CreateConsole    bool                  `json:"create_console"`
+	Rootless         bool                  `json:"rootless"`
+}
+
+type initer interface {
+	Init() error
+}
+
+func newContainerInit(t initType, pipe *os.File, consoleSocket *os.File, stateDirFD int) (initer, error) {
+	var config *initConfig
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&config); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := populateProcessEnvironment(config.Env); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	switch t {
+	case initSetns:
+		return &linuxSetnsInit{
+			pipe:          pipe,
+			consoleSocket: consoleSocket,
+			config:        config,
+		}, nil
+	case initStandard:
+		return &linuxStandardInit{
+			pipe:          pipe,
+			consoleSocket: consoleSocket,
+			parentPid:     unix.Getppid(),
+			config:        config,
+			stateDirFD:    stateDirFD,
+		}, nil
+	}
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown init type %q", t)
+}
+
+// populateProcessEnvironment loads the provided environment variables into the
+// current processes's environment.
+func populateProcessEnvironment(env []string) error {
+	for _, pair := range env {
+		p := strings.SplitN(pair, "=", 2)
+		if len(p) < 2 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid environment '%v'", pair)
+		}
+		if err := os.Setenv(p[0], p[1]); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// finalizeNamespace drops the caps, sets the correct user
+// and working dir, and closes any leaked file descriptors
+// before executing the command inside the namespace
+func finalizeNamespace(config *initConfig) error {
+	// Ensure that all unwanted fds we may have accidentally
+	// inherited are marked close-on-exec so they stay out of the
+	// container
+	if err := utils.CloseExecFrom(config.PassedFilesCount + 3); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	capabilities := &configs.Capabilities{}
+	if config.Capabilities != nil {
+		capabilities = config.Capabilities
+	} else if config.Config.Capabilities != nil {
+		capabilities = config.Config.Capabilities
+	}
+	w, err := newContainerCapList(capabilities)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// drop capabilities in bounding set before changing user
+	if err := w.ApplyBoundingSet(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// preserve existing capabilities while we change users
+	if err := system.SetKeepCaps(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := setupUser(config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := system.ClearKeepCaps(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := w.ApplyCaps(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if config.Cwd != "" {
+		if err := unix.Chdir(config.Cwd); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("chdir to cwd (%q) set in config.json failed: %v", config.Cwd, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// setupConsole sets up the console from inside the container, and sends the
+// master pty fd to the config.Pipe (using cmsg). This is done to ensure that
+// consoles are scoped to a container properly (see runc#814 and the many
+// issues related to that). This has to be run *after* we've pivoted to the new
+// rootfs (and the users' configuration is entirely set up).
+func setupConsole(socket *os.File, config *initConfig, mount bool) error {
+	defer socket.Close()
+	// At this point, /dev/ptmx points to something that we would expect. We
+	// used to change the owner of the slave path, but since the /dev/pts mount
+	// can have gid=X set (at the users' option). So touching the owner of the
+	// slave PTY is not necessary, as the kernel will handle that for us. Note
+	// however, that setupUser (specifically fixStdioPermissions) *will* change
+	// the UID owner of the console to be the user the process will run as (so
+	// they can actually control their console).
+	console, err := newConsole()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// After we return from here, we don't need the console anymore.
+	defer console.Close()
+
+	linuxConsole, ok := console.(*linuxConsole)
+	if !ok {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to cast console to *linuxConsole")
+	}
+	// Mount the console inside our rootfs.
+	if mount {
+		if err := linuxConsole.mount(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	// While we can access console.master, using the API is a good idea.
+	if err := utils.SendFd(socket, linuxConsole.File()); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// Now, dup over all the things.
+	return linuxConsole.dupStdio()
+}
+
+// syncParentReady sends to the given pipe a JSON payload which indicates that
+// the init is ready to Exec the child process. It then waits for the parent to
+// indicate that it is cleared to Exec.
+func syncParentReady(pipe io.ReadWriter) error {
+	// Tell parent.
+	if err := writeSync(pipe, procReady); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Wait for parent to give the all-clear.
+	if err := readSync(pipe, procRun); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// syncParentHooks sends to the given pipe a JSON payload which indicates that
+// the parent should execute pre-start hooks. It then waits for the parent to
+// indicate that it is cleared to resume.
+func syncParentHooks(pipe io.ReadWriter) error {
+	// Tell parent.
+	if err := writeSync(pipe, procHooks); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Wait for parent to give the all-clear.
+	if err := readSync(pipe, procResume); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// setupUser changes the groups, gid, and uid for the user inside the container
+func setupUser(config *initConfig) error {
+	// Set up defaults.
+	defaultExecUser := user.ExecUser{
+		Uid:  0,
+		Gid:  0,
+		Home: "/",
+	}
+
+	passwdPath, err := user.GetPasswdPath()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	groupPath, err := user.GetGroupPath()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	execUser, err := user.GetExecUserPath(config.User, &defaultExecUser, passwdPath, groupPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var addGroups []int
+	if len(config.AdditionalGroups) > 0 {
+		addGroups, err = user.GetAdditionalGroupsPath(config.AdditionalGroups, groupPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if config.Rootless {
+		if execUser.Uid != 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("cannot run as a non-root user in a rootless container")
+		}
+
+		if execUser.Gid != 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("cannot run as a non-root group in a rootless container")
+		}
+
+		// We cannot set any additional groups in a rootless container and thus we
+		// bail if the user asked us to do so. TODO: We currently can't do this
+		// earlier, but if libcontainer.Process.User was typesafe this might work.
+		if len(addGroups) > 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("cannot set any additional groups in a rootless container")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// before we change to the container's user make sure that the processes STDIO
+	// is correctly owned by the user that we are switching to.
+	if err := fixStdioPermissions(config, execUser); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// This isn't allowed in an unprivileged user namespace since Linux 3.19.
+	// There's nothing we can do about /etc/group entries, so we silently
+	// ignore setting groups here (since the user didn't explicitly ask us to
+	// set the group).
+	if !config.Rootless {
+		suppGroups := append(execUser.Sgids, addGroups...)
+		if err := unix.Setgroups(suppGroups); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if err := system.Setgid(execUser.Gid); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := system.Setuid(execUser.Uid); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// if we didn't get HOME already, set it based on the user's HOME
+	if envHome := os.Getenv("HOME"); envHome == "" {
+		if err := os.Setenv("HOME", execUser.Home); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// fixStdioPermissions fixes the permissions of PID 1's STDIO within the container to the specified user.
+// The ownership needs to match because it is created outside of the container and needs to be
+// localized.
+func fixStdioPermissions(config *initConfig, u *user.ExecUser) error {
+	var null unix.Stat_t
+	if err := unix.Stat("/dev/null", &null); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, fd := range []uintptr{
+		os.Stdin.Fd(),
+		os.Stderr.Fd(),
+		os.Stdout.Fd(),
+	} {
+		var s unix.Stat_t
+		if err := unix.Fstat(int(fd), &s); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		// Skip chown of /dev/null if it was used as one of the STDIO fds.
+		if s.Rdev == null.Rdev {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip chown if s.Gid is actually an unmapped gid in the host. While
+		// this is a bit dodgy if it just so happens that the console _is_
+		// owned by overflow_gid, there's no way for us to disambiguate this as
+		// a userspace program.
+		if _, err := config.Config.HostGID(int(s.Gid)); err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// We only change the uid owner (as it is possible for the mount to
+		// prefer a different gid, and there's no reason for us to change it).
+		// The reason why we don't just leave the default uid=X mount setup is
+		// that users expect to be able to actually use their console. Without
+		// this code, you couldn't effectively run as a non-root user inside a
+		// container and also have a console set up.
+		if err := unix.Fchown(int(fd), u.Uid, int(s.Gid)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// setupNetwork sets up and initializes any network interface inside the container.
+func setupNetwork(config *initConfig) error {
+	for _, config := range config.Networks {
+		strategy, err := getStrategy(config.Type)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := strategy.initialize(config); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func setupRoute(config *configs.Config) error {
+	for _, config := range config.Routes {
+		_, dst, err := net.ParseCIDR(config.Destination)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		src := net.ParseIP(config.Source)
+		if src == nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("Invalid source for route: %s", config.Source)
+		}
+		gw := net.ParseIP(config.Gateway)
+		if gw == nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("Invalid gateway for route: %s", config.Gateway)
+		}
+		l, err := netlink.LinkByName(config.InterfaceName)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		route := &netlink.Route{
+			Scope:     netlink.SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
+			Dst:       dst,
+			Src:       src,
+			Gw:        gw,
+			LinkIndex: l.Attrs().Index,
+		}
+		if err := netlink.RouteAdd(route); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func setupRlimits(limits []configs.Rlimit, pid int) error {
+	for _, rlimit := range limits {
+		if err := system.Prlimit(pid, rlimit.Type, unix.Rlimit{Max: rlimit.Hard, Cur: rlimit.Soft}); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error setting rlimit type %v: %v", rlimit.Type, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+const _P_PID = 1
+
+type siginfo struct {
+	si_signo int32
+	si_errno int32
+	si_code  int32
+	// below here is a union; si_pid is the only field we use
+	si_pid int32
+	// Pad to 128 bytes as detailed in blockUntilWaitable
+	pad [96]byte
+}
+
+// isWaitable returns true if the process has exited false otherwise.
+// Its based off blockUntilWaitable in src/os/wait_waitid.go
+func isWaitable(pid int) (bool, error) {
+	si := &siginfo{}
+	_, _, e := unix.Syscall6(unix.SYS_WAITID, _P_PID, uintptr(pid), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(si)), unix.WEXITED|unix.WNOWAIT|unix.WNOHANG, 0, 0)
+	if e != 0 {
+		return false, os.NewSyscallError("waitid", e)
+	}
+
+	return si.si_pid != 0, nil
+}
+
+// isNoChildren returns true if err represents a unix.ECHILD (formerly syscall.ECHILD) false otherwise
+func isNoChildren(err error) bool {
+	switch err := err.(type) {
+	case syscall.Errno:
+		if err == unix.ECHILD {
+			return true
+		}
+	case *os.SyscallError:
+		if err.Err == unix.ECHILD {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// signalAllProcesses freezes then iterates over all the processes inside the
+// manager's cgroups sending the signal s to them.
+// If s is SIGKILL then it will wait for each process to exit.
+// For all other signals it will check if the process is ready to report its
+// exit status and only if it is will a wait be performed.
+func signalAllProcesses(m cgroups.Manager, s os.Signal) error {
+	var procs []*os.Process
+	if err := m.Freeze(configs.Frozen); err != nil {
+		logrus.Warn(err)
+	}
+	pids, err := m.GetAllPids()
+	if err != nil {
+		m.Freeze(configs.Thawed)
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, pid := range pids {
+		p, err := os.FindProcess(pid)
+		if err != nil {
+			logrus.Warn(err)
+			continue
+		}
+		procs = append(procs, p)
+		if err := p.Signal(s); err != nil {
+			logrus.Warn(err)
+		}
+	}
+	if err := m.Freeze(configs.Thawed); err != nil {
+		logrus.Warn(err)
+	}
+
+	for _, p := range procs {
+		if s != unix.SIGKILL {
+			if ok, err := isWaitable(p.Pid); err != nil {
+				if !isNoChildren(err) {
+					logrus.Warn("signalAllProcesses: ", p.Pid, err)
+				}
+				continue
+			} else if !ok {
+				// Not ready to report so don't wait
+				continue
+			}
+		}
+
+		if _, err := p.Wait(); err != nil {
+			if !isNoChildren(err) {
+				logrus.Warn("wait: ", err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/keys/keyctl.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/keys/keyctl.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..82ffa7a88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/keys/keyctl.go
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package keys
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+type KeySerial uint32
+
+func JoinSessionKeyring(name string) (KeySerial, error) {
+	sessKeyId, err := unix.KeyctlJoinSessionKeyring(name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("could not create session key: %v", err)
+	}
+	return KeySerial(sessKeyId), nil
+}
+
+// ModKeyringPerm modifies permissions on a keyring by reading the current permissions,
+// anding the bits with the given mask (clearing permissions) and setting
+// additional permission bits
+func ModKeyringPerm(ringId KeySerial, mask, setbits uint32) error {
+	dest, err := unix.KeyctlString(unix.KEYCTL_DESCRIBE, int(ringId))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	res := strings.Split(string(dest), ";")
+	if len(res) < 5 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Destination buffer for key description is too small")
+	}
+
+	// parse permissions
+	perm64, err := strconv.ParseUint(res[3], 16, 32)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	perm := (uint32(perm64) & mask) | setbits
+
+	if err := unix.KeyctlSetperm(int(ringId), perm); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/message_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/message_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8829b71ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/message_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"github.com/vishvananda/netlink/nl"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// list of known message types we want to send to bootstrap program
+// The number is randomly chosen to not conflict with known netlink types
+const (
+	InitMsg         uint16 = 62000
+	CloneFlagsAttr  uint16 = 27281
+	NsPathsAttr     uint16 = 27282
+	UidmapAttr      uint16 = 27283
+	GidmapAttr      uint16 = 27284
+	SetgroupAttr    uint16 = 27285
+	OomScoreAdjAttr uint16 = 27286
+	RootlessAttr    uint16 = 27287
+)
+
+type Int32msg struct {
+	Type  uint16
+	Value uint32
+}
+
+// Serialize serializes the message.
+// Int32msg has the following representation
+// | nlattr len | nlattr type |
+// | uint32 value             |
+func (msg *Int32msg) Serialize() []byte {
+	buf := make([]byte, msg.Len())
+	native := nl.NativeEndian()
+	native.PutUint16(buf[0:2], uint16(msg.Len()))
+	native.PutUint16(buf[2:4], msg.Type)
+	native.PutUint32(buf[4:8], msg.Value)
+	return buf
+}
+
+func (msg *Int32msg) Len() int {
+	return unix.NLA_HDRLEN + 4
+}
+
+// Bytemsg has the following representation
+// | nlattr len | nlattr type |
+// | value              | pad |
+type Bytemsg struct {
+	Type  uint16
+	Value []byte
+}
+
+func (msg *Bytemsg) Serialize() []byte {
+	l := msg.Len()
+	buf := make([]byte, (l+unix.NLA_ALIGNTO-1) & ^(unix.NLA_ALIGNTO-1))
+	native := nl.NativeEndian()
+	native.PutUint16(buf[0:2], uint16(l))
+	native.PutUint16(buf[2:4], msg.Type)
+	copy(buf[4:], msg.Value)
+	return buf
+}
+
+func (msg *Bytemsg) Len() int {
+	return unix.NLA_HDRLEN + len(msg.Value) + 1 // null-terminated
+}
+
+type Boolmsg struct {
+	Type  uint16
+	Value bool
+}
+
+func (msg *Boolmsg) Serialize() []byte {
+	buf := make([]byte, msg.Len())
+	native := nl.NativeEndian()
+	native.PutUint16(buf[0:2], uint16(msg.Len()))
+	native.PutUint16(buf[2:4], msg.Type)
+	if msg.Value {
+		buf[4] = 1
+	} else {
+		buf[4] = 0
+	}
+	return buf
+}
+
+func (msg *Boolmsg) Len() int {
+	return unix.NLA_HDRLEN + 1
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/network_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/network_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5075bee4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/network_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+	"github.com/vishvananda/netlink"
+)
+
+var strategies = map[string]networkStrategy{
+	"veth":     &veth{},
+	"loopback": &loopback{},
+}
+
+// networkStrategy represents a specific network configuration for
+// a container's networking stack
+type networkStrategy interface {
+	create(*network, int) error
+	initialize(*network) error
+	detach(*configs.Network) error
+	attach(*configs.Network) error
+}
+
+// getStrategy returns the specific network strategy for the
+// provided type.
+func getStrategy(tpe string) (networkStrategy, error) {
+	s, exists := strategies[tpe]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown strategy type %q", tpe)
+	}
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// Returns the network statistics for the network interfaces represented by the NetworkRuntimeInfo.
+func getNetworkInterfaceStats(interfaceName string) (*NetworkInterface, error) {
+	out := &NetworkInterface{Name: interfaceName}
+	// This can happen if the network runtime information is missing - possible if the
+	// container was created by an old version of libcontainer.
+	if interfaceName == "" {
+		return out, nil
+	}
+	type netStatsPair struct {
+		// Where to write the output.
+		Out *uint64
+		// The network stats file to read.
+		File string
+	}
+	// Ingress for host veth is from the container. Hence tx_bytes stat on the host veth is actually number of bytes received by the container.
+	netStats := []netStatsPair{
+		{Out: &out.RxBytes, File: "tx_bytes"},
+		{Out: &out.RxPackets, File: "tx_packets"},
+		{Out: &out.RxErrors, File: "tx_errors"},
+		{Out: &out.RxDropped, File: "tx_dropped"},
+
+		{Out: &out.TxBytes, File: "rx_bytes"},
+		{Out: &out.TxPackets, File: "rx_packets"},
+		{Out: &out.TxErrors, File: "rx_errors"},
+		{Out: &out.TxDropped, File: "rx_dropped"},
+	}
+	for _, netStat := range netStats {
+		data, err := readSysfsNetworkStats(interfaceName, netStat.File)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		*(netStat.Out) = data
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// Reads the specified statistics available under /sys/class/net/<EthInterface>/statistics
+func readSysfsNetworkStats(ethInterface, statsFile string) (uint64, error) {
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join("/sys/class/net", ethInterface, "statistics", statsFile))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return strconv.ParseUint(strings.TrimSpace(string(data)), 10, 64)
+}
+
+// loopback is a network strategy that provides a basic loopback device
+type loopback struct {
+}
+
+func (l *loopback) create(n *network, nspid int) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (l *loopback) initialize(config *network) error {
+	return netlink.LinkSetUp(&netlink.Device{LinkAttrs: netlink.LinkAttrs{Name: "lo"}})
+}
+
+func (l *loopback) attach(n *configs.Network) (err error) {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (l *loopback) detach(n *configs.Network) (err error) {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// veth is a network strategy that uses a bridge and creates
+// a veth pair, one that is attached to the bridge on the host and the other
+// is placed inside the container's namespace
+type veth struct {
+}
+
+func (v *veth) detach(n *configs.Network) (err error) {
+	return netlink.LinkSetMaster(&netlink.Device{LinkAttrs: netlink.LinkAttrs{Name: n.HostInterfaceName}}, nil)
+}
+
+// attach a container network interface to an external network
+func (v *veth) attach(n *configs.Network) (err error) {
+	brl, err := netlink.LinkByName(n.Bridge)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	br, ok := brl.(*netlink.Bridge)
+	if !ok {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Wrong device type %T", brl)
+	}
+	host, err := netlink.LinkByName(n.HostInterfaceName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := netlink.LinkSetMaster(host, br); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := netlink.LinkSetMTU(host, n.Mtu); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if n.HairpinMode {
+		if err := netlink.LinkSetHairpin(host, true); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := netlink.LinkSetUp(host); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (v *veth) create(n *network, nspid int) (err error) {
+	tmpName, err := v.generateTempPeerName()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	n.TempVethPeerName = tmpName
+	if n.Bridge == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("bridge is not specified")
+	}
+	veth := &netlink.Veth{
+		LinkAttrs: netlink.LinkAttrs{
+			Name:   n.HostInterfaceName,
+			TxQLen: n.TxQueueLen,
+		},
+		PeerName: n.TempVethPeerName,
+	}
+	if err := netlink.LinkAdd(veth); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		if err != nil {
+			netlink.LinkDel(veth)
+		}
+	}()
+	if err := v.attach(&n.Network); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	child, err := netlink.LinkByName(n.TempVethPeerName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return netlink.LinkSetNsPid(child, nspid)
+}
+
+func (v *veth) generateTempPeerName() (string, error) {
+	return utils.GenerateRandomName("veth", 7)
+}
+
+func (v *veth) initialize(config *network) error {
+	peer := config.TempVethPeerName
+	if peer == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("peer is not specified")
+	}
+	child, err := netlink.LinkByName(peer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := netlink.LinkSetDown(child); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := netlink.LinkSetName(child, config.Name); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// get the interface again after we changed the name as the index also changes.
+	if child, err = netlink.LinkByName(config.Name); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if config.MacAddress != "" {
+		mac, err := net.ParseMAC(config.MacAddress)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := netlink.LinkSetHardwareAddr(child, mac); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	ip, err := netlink.ParseAddr(config.Address)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := netlink.AddrAdd(child, ip); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if config.IPv6Address != "" {
+		ip6, err := netlink.ParseAddr(config.IPv6Address)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := netlink.AddrAdd(child, ip6); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := netlink.LinkSetMTU(child, config.Mtu); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := netlink.LinkSetUp(child); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if config.Gateway != "" {
+		gw := net.ParseIP(config.Gateway)
+		if err := netlink.RouteAdd(&netlink.Route{
+			Scope:     netlink.SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
+			LinkIndex: child.Attrs().Index,
+			Gw:        gw,
+		}); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if config.IPv6Gateway != "" {
+		gw := net.ParseIP(config.IPv6Gateway)
+		if err := netlink.RouteAdd(&netlink.Route{
+			Scope:     netlink.SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
+			LinkIndex: child.Attrs().Index,
+			Gw:        gw,
+		}); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/notify_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/notify_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..81587b9b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/notify_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+const oomCgroupName = "memory"
+
+type PressureLevel uint
+
+const (
+	LowPressure PressureLevel = iota
+	MediumPressure
+	CriticalPressure
+)
+
+func registerMemoryEvent(cgDir string, evName string, arg string) (<-chan struct{}, error) {
+	evFile, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(cgDir, evName))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	fd, err := unix.Eventfd(0, unix.EFD_CLOEXEC)
+	if err != nil {
+		evFile.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	eventfd := os.NewFile(uintptr(fd), "eventfd")
+
+	eventControlPath := filepath.Join(cgDir, "cgroup.event_control")
+	data := fmt.Sprintf("%d %d %s", eventfd.Fd(), evFile.Fd(), arg)
+	if err := ioutil.WriteFile(eventControlPath, []byte(data), 0700); err != nil {
+		eventfd.Close()
+		evFile.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	ch := make(chan struct{})
+	go func() {
+		defer func() {
+			close(ch)
+			eventfd.Close()
+			evFile.Close()
+		}()
+		buf := make([]byte, 8)
+		for {
+			if _, err := eventfd.Read(buf); err != nil {
+				return
+			}
+			// When a cgroup is destroyed, an event is sent to eventfd.
+			// So if the control path is gone, return instead of notifying.
+			if _, err := os.Lstat(eventControlPath); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+				return
+			}
+			ch <- struct{}{}
+		}
+	}()
+	return ch, nil
+}
+
+// notifyOnOOM returns channel on which you can expect event about OOM,
+// if process died without OOM this channel will be closed.
+func notifyOnOOM(paths map[string]string) (<-chan struct{}, error) {
+	dir := paths[oomCgroupName]
+	if dir == "" {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("path %q missing", oomCgroupName)
+	}
+
+	return registerMemoryEvent(dir, "memory.oom_control", "")
+}
+
+func notifyMemoryPressure(paths map[string]string, level PressureLevel) (<-chan struct{}, error) {
+	dir := paths[oomCgroupName]
+	if dir == "" {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("path %q missing", oomCgroupName)
+	}
+
+	if level > CriticalPressure {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid pressure level %d", level)
+	}
+
+	levelStr := []string{"low", "medium", "critical"}[level]
+	return registerMemoryEvent(dir, "memory.pressure_level", levelStr)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/README.md b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..575701371
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+## nsenter
+
+The `nsenter` package registers a special init constructor that is called before 
+the Go runtime has a chance to boot.  This provides us the ability to `setns` on 
+existing namespaces and avoid the issues that the Go runtime has with multiple 
+threads.  This constructor will be called if this package is registered, 
+imported, in your go application.
+
+The `nsenter` package will `import "C"` and it uses [cgo](https://golang.org/cmd/cgo/)
+package. In cgo, if the import of "C" is immediately preceded by a comment, that comment, 
+called the preamble, is used as a header when compiling the C parts of the package.
+So every time we  import package `nsenter`, the C code function `nsexec()` would be 
+called. And package `nsenter` is now only imported in `main_unix.go`, so every time
+before we call `cmd.Start` on linux, that C code would run.
+
+Because `nsexec()` must be run before the Go runtime in order to use the
+Linux kernel namespace, you must `import` this library into a package if
+you plan to use `libcontainer` directly. Otherwise Go will not execute
+the `nsexec()` constructor, which means that the re-exec will not cause
+the namespaces to be joined. You can import it like this:
+
+```go
+import _ "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter"
+```
+
+`nsexec()` will first get the file descriptor number for the init pipe
+from the environment variable `_LIBCONTAINER_INITPIPE` (which was opened
+by the parent and kept open across the fork-exec of the `nsexec()` init
+process). The init pipe is used to read bootstrap data (namespace paths,
+clone flags, uid and gid mappings, and the console path) from the parent
+process. `nsexec()` will then call `setns(2)` to join the namespaces
+provided in the bootstrap data (if available), `clone(2)` a child process
+with the provided clone flags, update the user and group ID mappings, do
+some further miscellaneous setup steps, and then send the PID of the
+child process to the parent of the `nsexec()` "caller". Finally,
+the parent `nsexec()` will exit and the child `nsexec()` process will
+return to allow the Go runtime take over.
+
+NOTE: We do both `setns(2)` and `clone(2)` even if we don't have any
+CLONE_NEW* clone flags because we must fork a new process in order to
+enter the PID namespace.
+
+
+
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/namespace.h b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/namespace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e9bdca05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/namespace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#ifndef NSENTER_NAMESPACE_H
+#define NSENTER_NAMESPACE_H
+
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+#	define _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif
+#include <sched.h>
+
+/* All of these are taken from include/uapi/linux/sched.h */
+#ifndef CLONE_NEWNS
+#	define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New mount namespace group */
+#endif
+#ifndef CLONE_NEWCGROUP
+#	define CLONE_NEWCGROUP 0x02000000 /* New cgroup namespace */
+#endif
+#ifndef CLONE_NEWUTS
+#	define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname namespace */
+#endif
+#ifndef CLONE_NEWIPC
+#	define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipc namespace */
+#endif
+#ifndef CLONE_NEWUSER
+#	define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
+#endif
+#ifndef CLONE_NEWPID
+#	define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
+#endif
+#ifndef CLONE_NEWNET
+#	define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
+#endif
+
+#endif /* NSENTER_NAMESPACE_H */
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..07f4d63e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter.go
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// +build linux,!gccgo
+
+package nsenter
+
+/*
+#cgo CFLAGS: -Wall
+extern void nsexec();
+void __attribute__((constructor)) init(void) {
+	nsexec();
+}
+*/
+import "C"
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter_gccgo.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter_gccgo.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..63c7a3ec2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter_gccgo.go
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// +build linux,gccgo
+
+package nsenter
+
+/*
+#cgo CFLAGS: -Wall
+extern void nsexec();
+void __attribute__((constructor)) init(void) {
+	nsexec();
+}
+*/
+import "C"
+
+// AlwaysFalse is here to stay false
+// (and be exported so the compiler doesn't optimize out its reference)
+var AlwaysFalse bool
+
+func init() {
+	if AlwaysFalse {
+		// by referencing this C init() in a noop test, it will ensure the compiler
+		// links in the C function.
+		// https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65134
+		C.init()
+	}
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ac701ca39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsenter_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// +build !linux !cgo
+
+package nsenter
+
+import "C"
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsexec.c b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsexec.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..197e6d08e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/nsenter/nsexec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,862 @@
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* Get all of the CLONE_NEW* flags. */
+#include "namespace.h"
+
+/* Synchronisation values. */
+enum sync_t {
+	SYNC_USERMAP_PLS = 0x40, /* Request parent to map our users. */
+	SYNC_USERMAP_ACK = 0x41, /* Mapping finished by the parent. */
+	SYNC_RECVPID_PLS = 0x42, /* Tell parent we're sending the PID. */
+	SYNC_RECVPID_ACK = 0x43, /* PID was correctly received by parent. */
+	SYNC_GRANDCHILD  = 0x44, /* The grandchild is ready to run. */
+	SYNC_CHILD_READY = 0x45, /* The child or grandchild is ready to return. */
+
+	/* XXX: This doesn't help with segfaults and other such issues. */
+	SYNC_ERR = 0xFF, /* Fatal error, no turning back. The error code follows. */
+};
+
+/* longjmp() arguments. */
+#define JUMP_PARENT 0x00
+#define JUMP_CHILD  0xA0
+#define JUMP_INIT   0xA1
+
+/* JSON buffer. */
+#define JSON_MAX 4096
+
+/* Assume the stack grows down, so arguments should be above it. */
+struct clone_t {
+	/*
+	 * Reserve some space for clone() to locate arguments
+	 * and retcode in this place
+	 */
+	char stack[4096] __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
+	char stack_ptr[0];
+
+	/* There's two children. This is used to execute the different code. */
+	jmp_buf *env;
+	int jmpval;
+};
+
+struct nlconfig_t {
+	char *data;
+	uint32_t cloneflags;
+	char *uidmap;
+	size_t uidmap_len;
+	char *gidmap;
+	size_t gidmap_len;
+	char *namespaces;
+	size_t namespaces_len;
+	uint8_t is_setgroup;
+	uint8_t is_rootless;
+	char *oom_score_adj;
+	size_t oom_score_adj_len;
+};
+
+/*
+ * List of netlink message types sent to us as part of bootstrapping the init.
+ * These constants are defined in libcontainer/message_linux.go.
+ */
+#define INIT_MSG			62000
+#define CLONE_FLAGS_ATTR	27281
+#define NS_PATHS_ATTR		27282
+#define UIDMAP_ATTR			27283
+#define GIDMAP_ATTR			27284
+#define SETGROUP_ATTR		27285
+#define OOM_SCORE_ADJ_ATTR	27286
+#define ROOTLESS_ATTR	    27287
+
+/*
+ * Use the raw syscall for versions of glibc which don't include a function for
+ * it, namely (glibc 2.12).
+ */
+#if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ < 14
+#	define _GNU_SOURCE
+#	include "syscall.h"
+#	if !defined(SYS_setns) && defined(__NR_setns)
+#		define SYS_setns __NR_setns
+#	endif
+
+#ifndef SYS_setns
+#	error "setns(2) syscall not supported by glibc version"
+#endif
+
+int setns(int fd, int nstype)
+{
+	return syscall(SYS_setns, fd, nstype);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* XXX: This is ugly. */
+static int syncfd = -1;
+
+/* TODO(cyphar): Fix this so it correctly deals with syncT. */
+#define bail(fmt, ...)								\
+	do {									\
+		int ret = __COUNTER__ + 1;					\
+		fprintf(stderr, "nsenter: " fmt ": %m\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+		if (syncfd >= 0) {						\
+			enum sync_t s = SYNC_ERR;				\
+			if (write(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s))		\
+				fprintf(stderr, "nsenter: failed: write(s)");	\
+			if (write(syncfd, &ret, sizeof(ret)) != sizeof(ret))	\
+				fprintf(stderr, "nsenter: failed: write(ret)");	\
+		}								\
+		exit(ret);							\
+	} while(0)
+
+static int write_file(char *data, size_t data_len, char *pathfmt, ...)
+{
+	int fd, len, ret = 0;
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	va_list ap;
+	va_start(ap, pathfmt);
+	len = vsnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, pathfmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	if (len < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	len = write(fd, data, data_len);
+	if (len != data_len) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+out:
+	close(fd);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+enum policy_t {
+	SETGROUPS_DEFAULT = 0,
+	SETGROUPS_ALLOW,
+	SETGROUPS_DENY,
+};
+
+/* This *must* be called before we touch gid_map. */
+static void update_setgroups(int pid, enum policy_t setgroup)
+{
+	char *policy;
+
+	switch (setgroup) {
+		case SETGROUPS_ALLOW:
+			policy = "allow";
+			break;
+		case SETGROUPS_DENY:
+			policy = "deny";
+			break;
+		case SETGROUPS_DEFAULT:
+		default:
+			/* Nothing to do. */
+			return;
+	}
+
+	if (write_file(policy, strlen(policy), "/proc/%d/setgroups", pid) < 0) {
+		/*
+		 * If the kernel is too old to support /proc/pid/setgroups,
+		 * open(2) or write(2) will return ENOENT. This is fine.
+		 */
+		if (errno != ENOENT)
+			bail("failed to write '%s' to /proc/%d/setgroups", policy, pid);
+	}
+}
+
+static void update_uidmap(int pid, char *map, size_t map_len)
+{
+	if (map == NULL || map_len <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (write_file(map, map_len, "/proc/%d/uid_map", pid) < 0)
+		bail("failed to update /proc/%d/uid_map", pid);
+}
+
+static void update_gidmap(int pid, char *map, size_t map_len)
+{
+	if (map == NULL || map_len <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (write_file(map, map_len, "/proc/%d/gid_map", pid) < 0)
+		bail("failed to update /proc/%d/gid_map", pid);
+}
+
+static void update_oom_score_adj(char *data, size_t len)
+{
+	if (data == NULL || len <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (write_file(data, len, "/proc/self/oom_score_adj") < 0)
+		bail("failed to update /proc/self/oom_score_adj");
+}
+
+/* A dummy function that just jumps to the given jumpval. */
+static int child_func(void *arg) __attribute__ ((noinline));
+static int child_func(void *arg)
+{
+	struct clone_t *ca = (struct clone_t *)arg;
+	longjmp(*ca->env, ca->jmpval);
+}
+
+static int clone_parent(jmp_buf *env, int jmpval) __attribute__ ((noinline));
+static int clone_parent(jmp_buf *env, int jmpval)
+{
+	struct clone_t ca = {
+		.env    = env,
+		.jmpval = jmpval,
+	};
+
+	return clone(child_func, ca.stack_ptr, CLONE_PARENT | SIGCHLD, &ca);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Gets the init pipe fd from the environment, which is used to read the
+ * bootstrap data and tell the parent what the new pid is after we finish
+ * setting up the environment.
+ */
+static int initpipe(void)
+{
+	int pipenum;
+	char *initpipe, *endptr;
+
+	initpipe = getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_INITPIPE");
+	if (initpipe == NULL || *initpipe == '\0')
+		return -1;
+
+	pipenum = strtol(initpipe, &endptr, 10);
+	if (*endptr != '\0')
+		bail("unable to parse _LIBCONTAINER_INITPIPE");
+
+	return pipenum;
+}
+
+/* Returns the clone(2) flag for a namespace, given the name of a namespace. */
+static int nsflag(char *name)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(name, "cgroup"))
+		return CLONE_NEWCGROUP;
+	else if (!strcmp(name, "ipc"))
+		return CLONE_NEWIPC;
+	else if (!strcmp(name, "mnt"))
+		return CLONE_NEWNS;
+	else if (!strcmp(name, "net"))
+		return CLONE_NEWNET;
+	else if (!strcmp(name, "pid"))
+		return CLONE_NEWPID;
+	else if (!strcmp(name, "user"))
+		return CLONE_NEWUSER;
+	else if (!strcmp(name, "uts"))
+		return CLONE_NEWUTS;
+
+	/* If we don't recognise a name, fallback to 0. */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static uint32_t readint32(char *buf)
+{
+	return *(uint32_t *) buf;
+}
+
+static uint8_t readint8(char *buf)
+{
+	return *(uint8_t *) buf;
+}
+
+static void nl_parse(int fd, struct nlconfig_t *config)
+{
+	size_t len, size;
+	struct nlmsghdr hdr;
+	char *data, *current;
+
+	/* Retrieve the netlink header. */
+	len = read(fd, &hdr, NLMSG_HDRLEN);
+	if (len != NLMSG_HDRLEN)
+		bail("invalid netlink header length %zu", len);
+
+	if (hdr.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
+		bail("failed to read netlink message");
+
+	if (hdr.nlmsg_type != INIT_MSG)
+		bail("unexpected msg type %d", hdr.nlmsg_type);
+
+	/* Retrieve data. */
+	size = NLMSG_PAYLOAD(&hdr, 0);
+	current = data = malloc(size);
+	if (!data)
+		bail("failed to allocate %zu bytes of memory for nl_payload", size);
+
+	len = read(fd, data, size);
+	if (len != size)
+		bail("failed to read netlink payload, %zu != %zu", len, size);
+
+	/* Parse the netlink payload. */
+	config->data = data;
+	while (current < data + size) {
+		struct nlattr *nlattr = (struct nlattr *)current;
+		size_t payload_len = nlattr->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN;
+
+		/* Advance to payload. */
+		current += NLA_HDRLEN;
+
+		/* Handle payload. */
+		switch (nlattr->nla_type) {
+		case CLONE_FLAGS_ATTR:
+			config->cloneflags = readint32(current);
+			break;
+		case ROOTLESS_ATTR:
+			config->is_rootless = readint8(current);
+			break;
+		case OOM_SCORE_ADJ_ATTR:
+			config->oom_score_adj = current;
+			config->oom_score_adj_len = payload_len;
+			break;
+		case NS_PATHS_ATTR:
+			config->namespaces = current;
+			config->namespaces_len = payload_len;
+			break;
+		case UIDMAP_ATTR:
+			config->uidmap = current;
+			config->uidmap_len = payload_len;
+			break;
+		case GIDMAP_ATTR:
+			config->gidmap = current;
+			config->gidmap_len = payload_len;
+			break;
+		case SETGROUP_ATTR:
+			config->is_setgroup = readint8(current);
+			break;
+		default:
+			bail("unknown netlink message type %d", nlattr->nla_type);
+		}
+
+		current += NLA_ALIGN(payload_len);
+	}
+}
+
+void nl_free(struct nlconfig_t *config)
+{
+	free(config->data);
+}
+
+void join_namespaces(char *nslist)
+{
+	int num = 0, i;
+	char *saveptr = NULL;
+	char *namespace = strtok_r(nslist, ",", &saveptr);
+	struct namespace_t {
+		int fd;
+		int ns;
+		char type[PATH_MAX];
+		char path[PATH_MAX];
+	} *namespaces = NULL;
+
+	if (!namespace || !strlen(namespace) || !strlen(nslist))
+		bail("ns paths are empty");
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to open the file descriptors first, since after
+	 * we join the mnt namespace we might no longer be able to
+	 * access the paths.
+	 */
+	do {
+		int fd;
+		char *path;
+		struct namespace_t *ns;
+
+		/* Resize the namespace array. */
+		namespaces = realloc(namespaces, ++num * sizeof(struct namespace_t));
+		if (!namespaces)
+			bail("failed to reallocate namespace array");
+		ns = &namespaces[num - 1];
+
+		/* Split 'ns:path'. */
+		path = strstr(namespace, ":");
+		if (!path)
+			bail("failed to parse %s", namespace);
+		*path++ = '\0';
+
+		fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+		if (fd < 0)
+			bail("failed to open %s", path);
+
+		ns->fd = fd;
+		ns->ns = nsflag(namespace);
+		strncpy(ns->path, path, PATH_MAX);
+	} while ((namespace = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &saveptr)) != NULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * The ordering in which we join namespaces is important. We should
+	 * always join the user namespace *first*. This is all guaranteed
+	 * from the container_linux.go side of this, so we're just going to
+	 * follow the order given to us.
+	 */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		struct namespace_t ns = namespaces[i];
+
+		if (setns(ns.fd, ns.ns) < 0)
+			bail("failed to setns to %s", ns.path);
+
+		close(ns.fd);
+	}
+
+	free(namespaces);
+}
+
+void nsexec(void)
+{
+	int pipenum;
+	jmp_buf env;
+	int sync_child_pipe[2], sync_grandchild_pipe[2];
+	struct nlconfig_t config = {0};
+
+	/*
+	 * If we don't have an init pipe, just return to the go routine.
+	 * We'll only get an init pipe for start or exec.
+	 */
+	pipenum = initpipe();
+	if (pipenum == -1)
+		return;
+
+	/* Parse all of the netlink configuration. */
+	nl_parse(pipenum, &config);
+
+	/* Set oom_score_adj. This has to be done before !dumpable because
+	 * /proc/self/oom_score_adj is not writeable unless you're an privileged
+	 * user (if !dumpable is set). All children inherit their parent's
+	 * oom_score_adj value on fork(2) so this will always be propagated
+	 * properly.
+	 */
+	update_oom_score_adj(config.oom_score_adj, config.oom_score_adj_len);
+
+	/*
+	 * Make the process non-dumpable, to avoid various race conditions that
+	 * could cause processes in namespaces we're joining to access host
+	 * resources (or potentially execute code).
+	 *
+	 * However, if the number of namespaces we are joining is 0, we are not
+	 * going to be switching to a different security context. Thus setting
+	 * ourselves to be non-dumpable only breaks things (like rootless
+	 * containers), which is the recommendation from the kernel folks.
+	 */
+	if (config.namespaces) {
+		if (prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0) < 0)
+			bail("failed to set process as non-dumpable");
+	}
+
+	/* Pipe so we can tell the child when we've finished setting up. */
+	if (socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sync_child_pipe) < 0)
+		bail("failed to setup sync pipe between parent and child");
+
+	/*
+	 * We need a new socketpair to sync with grandchild so we don't have
+	 * race condition with child.
+	 */
+	if (socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sync_grandchild_pipe) < 0)
+		bail("failed to setup sync pipe between parent and grandchild");
+
+	/* TODO: Currently we aren't dealing with child deaths properly. */
+
+	/*
+	 * Okay, so this is quite annoying.
+	 *
+	 * In order for this unsharing code to be more extensible we need to split
+	 * up unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER) and clone() in various ways. The ideal case
+	 * would be if we did clone(CLONE_NEWUSER) and the other namespaces
+	 * separately, but because of SELinux issues we cannot really do that. But
+	 * we cannot just dump the namespace flags into clone(...) because several
+	 * usecases (such as rootless containers) require more granularity around
+	 * the namespace setup. In addition, some older kernels had issues where
+	 * CLONE_NEWUSER wasn't handled before other namespaces (but we cannot
+	 * handle this while also dealing with SELinux so we choose SELinux support
+	 * over broken kernel support).
+	 *
+	 * However, if we unshare(2) the user namespace *before* we clone(2), then
+	 * all hell breaks loose.
+	 *
+	 * The parent no longer has permissions to do many things (unshare(2) drops
+	 * all capabilities in your old namespace), and the container cannot be set
+	 * up to have more than one {uid,gid} mapping. This is obviously less than
+	 * ideal. In order to fix this, we have to first clone(2) and then unshare.
+	 *
+	 * Unfortunately, it's not as simple as that. We have to fork to enter the
+	 * PID namespace (the PID namespace only applies to children). Since we'll
+	 * have to double-fork, this clone_parent() call won't be able to get the
+	 * PID of the _actual_ init process (without doing more synchronisation than
+	 * I can deal with at the moment). So we'll just get the parent to send it
+	 * for us, the only job of this process is to update
+	 * /proc/pid/{setgroups,uid_map,gid_map}.
+	 *
+	 * And as a result of the above, we also need to setns(2) in the first child
+	 * because if we join a PID namespace in the topmost parent then our child
+	 * will be in that namespace (and it will not be able to give us a PID value
+	 * that makes sense without resorting to sending things with cmsg).
+	 *
+	 * This also deals with an older issue caused by dumping cloneflags into
+	 * clone(2): On old kernels, CLONE_PARENT didn't work with CLONE_NEWPID, so
+	 * we have to unshare(2) before clone(2) in order to do this. This was fixed
+	 * in upstream commit 1f7f4dde5c945f41a7abc2285be43d918029ecc5, and was
+	 * introduced by 40a0d32d1eaffe6aac7324ca92604b6b3977eb0e. As far as we're
+	 * aware, the last mainline kernel which had this bug was Linux 3.12.
+	 * However, we cannot comment on which kernels the broken patch was
+	 * backported to.
+	 *
+	 * -- Aleksa "what has my life come to?" Sarai
+	 */
+
+	switch (setjmp(env)) {
+	/*
+	 * Stage 0: We're in the parent. Our job is just to create a new child
+	 *          (stage 1: JUMP_CHILD) process and write its uid_map and
+	 *          gid_map. That process will go on to create a new process, then
+	 *          it will send us its PID which we will send to the bootstrap
+	 *          process.
+	 */
+	case JUMP_PARENT: {
+			int len;
+			pid_t child;
+			char buf[JSON_MAX];
+			bool ready = false;
+
+			/* For debugging. */
+			prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long) "runc:[0:PARENT]", 0, 0, 0);
+
+			/* Start the process of getting a container. */
+			child = clone_parent(&env, JUMP_CHILD);
+			if (child < 0)
+				bail("unable to fork: child_func");
+
+			/*
+			 * State machine for synchronisation with the children.
+			 *
+			 * Father only return when both child and grandchild are
+			 * ready, so we can receive all possible error codes
+			 * generated by children.
+			 */
+			while (!ready) {
+				enum sync_t s;
+				int ret;
+
+				syncfd = sync_child_pipe[1];
+				close(sync_child_pipe[0]);
+
+				if (read(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s))
+					bail("failed to sync with child: next state");
+
+				switch (s) {
+				case SYNC_ERR:
+					/* We have to mirror the error code of the child. */
+					if (read(syncfd, &ret, sizeof(ret)) != sizeof(ret))
+						bail("failed to sync with child: read(error code)");
+
+					exit(ret);
+				case SYNC_USERMAP_PLS:
+					/*
+					 * Enable setgroups(2) if we've been asked to. But we also
+					 * have to explicitly disable setgroups(2) if we're
+					 * creating a rootless container (this is required since
+					 * Linux 3.19).
+					 */
+					if (config.is_rootless && config.is_setgroup) {
+						kill(child, SIGKILL);
+						bail("cannot allow setgroup in an unprivileged user namespace setup");
+					}
+
+					if (config.is_setgroup)
+						update_setgroups(child, SETGROUPS_ALLOW);
+					if (config.is_rootless)
+						update_setgroups(child, SETGROUPS_DENY);
+
+					/* Set up mappings. */
+					update_uidmap(child, config.uidmap, config.uidmap_len);
+					update_gidmap(child, config.gidmap, config.gidmap_len);
+
+					s = SYNC_USERMAP_ACK;
+					if (write(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
+						kill(child, SIGKILL);
+						bail("failed to sync with child: write(SYNC_USERMAP_ACK)");
+					}
+					break;
+				case SYNC_RECVPID_PLS: {
+						pid_t old = child;
+
+						/* Get the init_func pid. */
+						if (read(syncfd, &child, sizeof(child)) != sizeof(child)) {
+							kill(old, SIGKILL);
+							bail("failed to sync with child: read(childpid)");
+						}
+
+						/* Send ACK. */
+						s = SYNC_RECVPID_ACK;
+						if (write(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
+							kill(old, SIGKILL);
+							kill(child, SIGKILL);
+							bail("failed to sync with child: write(SYNC_RECVPID_ACK)");
+						}
+					}
+					break;
+				case SYNC_CHILD_READY:
+					ready = true;
+					break;
+				default:
+					bail("unexpected sync value: %u", s);
+				}
+			}
+
+			/* Now sync with grandchild. */
+
+			ready = false;
+			while (!ready) {
+				enum sync_t s;
+				int ret;
+
+				syncfd = sync_grandchild_pipe[1];
+				close(sync_grandchild_pipe[0]);
+
+				s = SYNC_GRANDCHILD;
+				if (write(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
+					kill(child, SIGKILL);
+					bail("failed to sync with child: write(SYNC_GRANDCHILD)");
+				}
+
+				if (read(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s))
+					bail("failed to sync with child: next state");
+
+				switch (s) {
+				case SYNC_ERR:
+					/* We have to mirror the error code of the child. */
+					if (read(syncfd, &ret, sizeof(ret)) != sizeof(ret))
+						bail("failed to sync with child: read(error code)");
+
+					exit(ret);
+				case SYNC_CHILD_READY:
+					ready = true;
+					break;
+				default:
+					bail("unexpected sync value: %u", s);
+				}
+			}
+
+			/* Send the init_func pid back to our parent. */
+			len = snprintf(buf, JSON_MAX, "{\"pid\": %d}\n", child);
+			if (len < 0) {
+				kill(child, SIGKILL);
+				bail("unable to generate JSON for child pid");
+			}
+			if (write(pipenum, buf, len) != len) {
+				kill(child, SIGKILL);
+				bail("unable to send child pid to bootstrapper");
+			}
+
+			exit(0);
+		}
+
+	/*
+	 * Stage 1: We're in the first child process. Our job is to join any
+	 *          provided namespaces in the netlink payload and unshare all
+	 *          of the requested namespaces. If we've been asked to
+	 *          CLONE_NEWUSER, we will ask our parent (stage 0) to set up
+	 *          our user mappings for us. Then, we create a new child
+	 *          (stage 2: JUMP_INIT) for PID namespace. We then send the
+	 *          child's PID to our parent (stage 0).
+	 */
+	case JUMP_CHILD: {
+			pid_t child;
+			enum sync_t s;
+
+			/* We're in a child and thus need to tell the parent if we die. */
+			syncfd = sync_child_pipe[0];
+			close(sync_child_pipe[1]);
+
+			/* For debugging. */
+			prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long) "runc:[1:CHILD]", 0, 0, 0);
+
+			/*
+			 * We need to setns first. We cannot do this earlier (in stage 0)
+			 * because of the fact that we forked to get here (the PID of
+			 * [stage 2: JUMP_INIT]) would be meaningless). We could send it
+			 * using cmsg(3) but that's just annoying.
+			 */
+			if (config.namespaces)
+				join_namespaces(config.namespaces);
+
+			/*
+			 * Unshare all of the namespaces. Now, it should be noted that this
+			 * ordering might break in the future (especially with rootless
+			 * containers). But for now, it's not possible to split this into
+			 * CLONE_NEWUSER + [the rest] because of some RHEL SELinux issues.
+			 *
+			 * Note that we don't merge this with clone() because there were
+			 * some old kernel versions where clone(CLONE_PARENT | CLONE_NEWPID)
+			 * was broken, so we'll just do it the long way anyway.
+			 */
+			if (unshare(config.cloneflags) < 0)
+				bail("failed to unshare namespaces");
+
+			/*
+			 * Deal with user namespaces first. They are quite special, as they
+			 * affect our ability to unshare other namespaces and are used as
+			 * context for privilege checks.
+			 */
+			if (config.cloneflags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
+				/*
+				 * We don't have the privileges to do any mapping here (see the
+				 * clone_parent rant). So signal our parent to hook us up.
+				 */
+
+				/* Switching is only necessary if we joined namespaces. */
+				if (config.namespaces) {
+					if (prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 1, 0, 0, 0) < 0)
+						bail("failed to set process as dumpable");
+				}
+				s = SYNC_USERMAP_PLS;
+				if (write(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s))
+					bail("failed to sync with parent: write(SYNC_USERMAP_PLS)");
+
+				/* ... wait for mapping ... */
+
+				if (read(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s))
+					bail("failed to sync with parent: read(SYNC_USERMAP_ACK)");
+				if (s != SYNC_USERMAP_ACK)
+					bail("failed to sync with parent: SYNC_USERMAP_ACK: got %u", s);
+				/* Switching is only necessary if we joined namespaces. */
+				if (config.namespaces) {
+					if (prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0) < 0)
+						bail("failed to set process as dumpable");
+				}
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * TODO: What about non-namespace clone flags that we're dropping here?
+			 *
+			 * We fork again because of PID namespace, setns(2) or unshare(2) don't
+			 * change the PID namespace of the calling process, because doing so
+			 * would change the caller's idea of its own PID (as reported by getpid()),
+			 * which would break many applications and libraries, so we must fork
+			 * to actually enter the new PID namespace.
+			 */
+			child = clone_parent(&env, JUMP_INIT);
+			if (child < 0)
+				bail("unable to fork: init_func");
+
+			/* Send the child to our parent, which knows what it's doing. */
+			s = SYNC_RECVPID_PLS;
+			if (write(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
+				kill(child, SIGKILL);
+				bail("failed to sync with parent: write(SYNC_RECVPID_PLS)");
+			}
+			if (write(syncfd, &child, sizeof(child)) != sizeof(child)) {
+				kill(child, SIGKILL);
+				bail("failed to sync with parent: write(childpid)");
+			}
+
+			/* ... wait for parent to get the pid ... */
+
+			if (read(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
+				kill(child, SIGKILL);
+				bail("failed to sync with parent: read(SYNC_RECVPID_ACK)");
+			}
+			if (s != SYNC_RECVPID_ACK) {
+				kill(child, SIGKILL);
+				bail("failed to sync with parent: SYNC_RECVPID_ACK: got %u", s);
+			}
+
+			s = SYNC_CHILD_READY;
+			if (write(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
+				kill(child, SIGKILL);
+				bail("failed to sync with parent: write(SYNC_CHILD_READY)");
+			}
+
+			/* Our work is done. [Stage 2: JUMP_INIT] is doing the rest of the work. */
+			exit(0);
+		}
+
+	/*
+	 * Stage 2: We're the final child process, and the only process that will
+	 *          actually return to the Go runtime. Our job is to just do the
+	 *          final cleanup steps and then return to the Go runtime to allow
+	 *          init_linux.go to run.
+	 */
+	case JUMP_INIT: {
+			/*
+			 * We're inside the child now, having jumped from the
+			 * start_child() code after forking in the parent.
+			 */
+			enum sync_t s;
+
+			/* We're in a child and thus need to tell the parent if we die. */
+			syncfd = sync_grandchild_pipe[0];
+			close(sync_grandchild_pipe[1]);
+			close(sync_child_pipe[0]);
+			close(sync_child_pipe[1]);
+
+			/* For debugging. */
+			prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long) "runc:[2:INIT]", 0, 0, 0);
+
+			if (read(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s))
+				bail("failed to sync with parent: read(SYNC_GRANDCHILD)");
+			if (s != SYNC_GRANDCHILD)
+				bail("failed to sync with parent: SYNC_GRANDCHILD: got %u", s);
+
+			if (setsid() < 0)
+				bail("setsid failed");
+
+			if (setuid(0) < 0)
+				bail("setuid failed");
+
+			if (setgid(0) < 0)
+				bail("setgid failed");
+
+			if (!config.is_rootless && config.is_setgroup) {
+				if (setgroups(0, NULL) < 0)
+					bail("setgroups failed");
+			}
+
+			s = SYNC_CHILD_READY;
+			if (write(syncfd, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s))
+				bail("failed to sync with patent: write(SYNC_CHILD_READY)");
+
+			/* Close sync pipes. */
+			close(sync_grandchild_pipe[0]);
+
+			/* Free netlink data. */
+			nl_free(&config);
+
+			/* Finish executing, let the Go runtime take over. */
+			return;
+		}
+	default:
+		bail("unexpected jump value");
+	}
+
+	/* Should never be reached. */
+	bail("should never be reached");
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/process.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/process.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f1ad08149
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/process.go
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"math"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+type processOperations interface {
+	wait() (*os.ProcessState, error)
+	signal(sig os.Signal) error
+	pid() int
+}
+
+// Process specifies the configuration and IO for a process inside
+// a container.
+type Process struct {
+	// The command to be run followed by any arguments.
+	Args []string
+
+	// Env specifies the environment variables for the process.
+	Env []string
+
+	// User will set the uid and gid of the executing process running inside the container
+	// local to the container's user and group configuration.
+	User string
+
+	// AdditionalGroups specifies the gids that should be added to supplementary groups
+	// in addition to those that the user belongs to.
+	AdditionalGroups []string
+
+	// Cwd will change the processes current working directory inside the container's rootfs.
+	Cwd string
+
+	// Stdin is a pointer to a reader which provides the standard input stream.
+	Stdin io.Reader
+
+	// Stdout is a pointer to a writer which receives the standard output stream.
+	Stdout io.Writer
+
+	// Stderr is a pointer to a writer which receives the standard error stream.
+	Stderr io.Writer
+
+	// ExtraFiles specifies additional open files to be inherited by the container
+	ExtraFiles []*os.File
+
+	// Capabilities specify the capabilities to keep when executing the process inside the container
+	// All capabilities not specified will be dropped from the processes capability mask
+	Capabilities *configs.Capabilities
+
+	// AppArmorProfile specifies the profile to apply to the process and is
+	// changed at the time the process is execed
+	AppArmorProfile string
+
+	// Label specifies the label to apply to the process.  It is commonly used by selinux
+	Label string
+
+	// NoNewPrivileges controls whether processes can gain additional privileges.
+	NoNewPrivileges *bool
+
+	// Rlimits specifies the resource limits, such as max open files, to set in the container
+	// If Rlimits are not set, the container will inherit rlimits from the parent process
+	Rlimits []configs.Rlimit
+
+	// ConsoleSocket provides the masterfd console.
+	ConsoleSocket *os.File
+
+	ops processOperations
+}
+
+// Wait waits for the process to exit.
+// Wait releases any resources associated with the Process
+func (p Process) Wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
+	if p.ops == nil {
+		return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid process"), NoProcessOps)
+	}
+	return p.ops.wait()
+}
+
+// Pid returns the process ID
+func (p Process) Pid() (int, error) {
+	// math.MinInt32 is returned here, because it's invalid value
+	// for the kill() system call.
+	if p.ops == nil {
+		return math.MinInt32, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid process"), NoProcessOps)
+	}
+	return p.ops.pid(), nil
+}
+
+// Signal sends a signal to the Process.
+func (p Process) Signal(sig os.Signal) error {
+	if p.ops == nil {
+		return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid process"), NoProcessOps)
+	}
+	return p.ops.signal(sig)
+}
+
+// IO holds the process's STDIO
+type IO struct {
+	Stdin  io.WriteCloser
+	Stdout io.ReadCloser
+	Stderr io.ReadCloser
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/process_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/process_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..171685ccd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/process_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"syscall" // only for Signal
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+type parentProcess interface {
+	// pid returns the pid for the running process.
+	pid() int
+
+	// start starts the process execution.
+	start() error
+
+	// send a SIGKILL to the process and wait for the exit.
+	terminate() error
+
+	// wait waits on the process returning the process state.
+	wait() (*os.ProcessState, error)
+
+	// startTime returns the process start time.
+	startTime() (uint64, error)
+
+	signal(os.Signal) error
+
+	externalDescriptors() []string
+
+	setExternalDescriptors(fds []string)
+}
+
+type setnsProcess struct {
+	cmd           *exec.Cmd
+	parentPipe    *os.File
+	childPipe     *os.File
+	cgroupPaths   map[string]string
+	config        *initConfig
+	fds           []string
+	process       *Process
+	bootstrapData io.Reader
+}
+
+func (p *setnsProcess) startTime() (uint64, error) {
+	stat, err := system.Stat(p.pid())
+	return stat.StartTime, err
+}
+
+func (p *setnsProcess) signal(sig os.Signal) error {
+	s, ok := sig.(syscall.Signal)
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.New("os: unsupported signal type")
+	}
+	return unix.Kill(p.pid(), s)
+}
+
+func (p *setnsProcess) start() (err error) {
+	defer p.parentPipe.Close()
+	err = p.cmd.Start()
+	p.childPipe.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "starting setns process")
+	}
+	if p.bootstrapData != nil {
+		if _, err := io.Copy(p.parentPipe, p.bootstrapData); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "copying bootstrap data to pipe")
+		}
+	}
+	if err = p.execSetns(); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "executing setns process")
+	}
+	// We can't join cgroups if we're in a rootless container.
+	if !p.config.Rootless && len(p.cgroupPaths) > 0 {
+		if err := cgroups.EnterPid(p.cgroupPaths, p.pid()); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "adding pid %d to cgroups", p.pid())
+		}
+	}
+	// set rlimits, this has to be done here because we lose permissions
+	// to raise the limits once we enter a user-namespace
+	if err := setupRlimits(p.config.Rlimits, p.pid()); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting rlimits for process")
+	}
+	if err := utils.WriteJSON(p.parentPipe, p.config); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "writing config to pipe")
+	}
+
+	ierr := parseSync(p.parentPipe, func(sync *syncT) error {
+		switch sync.Type {
+		case procReady:
+			// This shouldn't happen.
+			panic("unexpected procReady in setns")
+		case procHooks:
+			// This shouldn't happen.
+			panic("unexpected procHooks in setns")
+		default:
+			return newSystemError(fmt.Errorf("invalid JSON payload from child"))
+		}
+	})
+
+	if err := unix.Shutdown(int(p.parentPipe.Fd()), unix.SHUT_WR); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "calling shutdown on init pipe")
+	}
+	// Must be done after Shutdown so the child will exit and we can wait for it.
+	if ierr != nil {
+		p.wait()
+		return ierr
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// execSetns runs the process that executes C code to perform the setns calls
+// because setns support requires the C process to fork off a child and perform the setns
+// before the go runtime boots, we wait on the process to die and receive the child's pid
+// over the provided pipe.
+func (p *setnsProcess) execSetns() error {
+	status, err := p.cmd.Process.Wait()
+	if err != nil {
+		p.cmd.Wait()
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "waiting on setns process to finish")
+	}
+	if !status.Success() {
+		p.cmd.Wait()
+		return newSystemError(&exec.ExitError{ProcessState: status})
+	}
+	var pid *pid
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(p.parentPipe).Decode(&pid); err != nil {
+		p.cmd.Wait()
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "reading pid from init pipe")
+	}
+	process, err := os.FindProcess(pid.Pid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	p.cmd.Process = process
+	p.process.ops = p
+	return nil
+}
+
+// terminate sends a SIGKILL to the forked process for the setns routine then waits to
+// avoid the process becoming a zombie.
+func (p *setnsProcess) terminate() error {
+	if p.cmd.Process == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	err := p.cmd.Process.Kill()
+	if _, werr := p.wait(); err == nil {
+		err = werr
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func (p *setnsProcess) wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
+	err := p.cmd.Wait()
+
+	// Return actual ProcessState even on Wait error
+	return p.cmd.ProcessState, err
+}
+
+func (p *setnsProcess) pid() int {
+	return p.cmd.Process.Pid
+}
+
+func (p *setnsProcess) externalDescriptors() []string {
+	return p.fds
+}
+
+func (p *setnsProcess) setExternalDescriptors(newFds []string) {
+	p.fds = newFds
+}
+
+type initProcess struct {
+	cmd           *exec.Cmd
+	parentPipe    *os.File
+	childPipe     *os.File
+	config        *initConfig
+	manager       cgroups.Manager
+	container     *linuxContainer
+	fds           []string
+	process       *Process
+	bootstrapData io.Reader
+	sharePidns    bool
+	rootDir       *os.File
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) pid() int {
+	return p.cmd.Process.Pid
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) externalDescriptors() []string {
+	return p.fds
+}
+
+// execSetns runs the process that executes C code to perform the setns calls
+// because setns support requires the C process to fork off a child and perform the setns
+// before the go runtime boots, we wait on the process to die and receive the child's pid
+// over the provided pipe.
+// This is called by initProcess.start function
+func (p *initProcess) execSetns() error {
+	status, err := p.cmd.Process.Wait()
+	if err != nil {
+		p.cmd.Wait()
+		return err
+	}
+	if !status.Success() {
+		p.cmd.Wait()
+		return &exec.ExitError{ProcessState: status}
+	}
+	var pid *pid
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(p.parentPipe).Decode(&pid); err != nil {
+		p.cmd.Wait()
+		return err
+	}
+	process, err := os.FindProcess(pid.Pid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	p.cmd.Process = process
+	p.process.ops = p
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) start() error {
+	defer p.parentPipe.Close()
+	err := p.cmd.Start()
+	p.process.ops = p
+	p.childPipe.Close()
+	p.rootDir.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		p.process.ops = nil
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "starting init process command")
+	}
+	if _, err := io.Copy(p.parentPipe, p.bootstrapData); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "copying bootstrap data to pipe")
+	}
+	if err := p.execSetns(); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "running exec setns process for init")
+	}
+	// Save the standard descriptor names before the container process
+	// can potentially move them (e.g., via dup2()).  If we don't do this now,
+	// we won't know at checkpoint time which file descriptor to look up.
+	fds, err := getPipeFds(p.pid())
+	if err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "getting pipe fds for pid %d", p.pid())
+	}
+	p.setExternalDescriptors(fds)
+	// Do this before syncing with child so that no children can escape the
+	// cgroup. We don't need to worry about not doing this and not being root
+	// because we'd be using the rootless cgroup manager in that case.
+	if err := p.manager.Apply(p.pid()); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "applying cgroup configuration for process")
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		if err != nil {
+			// TODO: should not be the responsibility to call here
+			p.manager.Destroy()
+		}
+	}()
+	if err := p.createNetworkInterfaces(); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "creating network interfaces")
+	}
+	if err := p.sendConfig(); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "sending config to init process")
+	}
+	var (
+		sentRun    bool
+		sentResume bool
+	)
+
+	ierr := parseSync(p.parentPipe, func(sync *syncT) error {
+		switch sync.Type {
+		case procReady:
+			// set rlimits, this has to be done here because we lose permissions
+			// to raise the limits once we enter a user-namespace
+			if err := setupRlimits(p.config.Rlimits, p.pid()); err != nil {
+				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting rlimits for ready process")
+			}
+			// call prestart hooks
+			if !p.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) {
+				// Setup cgroup before prestart hook, so that the prestart hook could apply cgroup permissions.
+				if err := p.manager.Set(p.config.Config); err != nil {
+					return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting cgroup config for ready process")
+				}
+
+				if p.config.Config.Hooks != nil {
+					s := configs.HookState{
+						Version: p.container.config.Version,
+						ID:      p.container.id,
+						Pid:     p.pid(),
+						Bundle:  utils.SearchLabels(p.config.Config.Labels, "bundle"),
+					}
+					for i, hook := range p.config.Config.Hooks.Prestart {
+						if err := hook.Run(s); err != nil {
+							return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "running prestart hook %d", i)
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			// Sync with child.
+			if err := writeSync(p.parentPipe, procRun); err != nil {
+				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "writing syncT 'run'")
+			}
+			sentRun = true
+		case procHooks:
+			// Setup cgroup before prestart hook, so that the prestart hook could apply cgroup permissions.
+			if err := p.manager.Set(p.config.Config); err != nil {
+				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting cgroup config for procHooks process")
+			}
+			if p.config.Config.Hooks != nil {
+				s := configs.HookState{
+					Version: p.container.config.Version,
+					ID:      p.container.id,
+					Pid:     p.pid(),
+					Bundle:  utils.SearchLabels(p.config.Config.Labels, "bundle"),
+				}
+				for i, hook := range p.config.Config.Hooks.Prestart {
+					if err := hook.Run(s); err != nil {
+						return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "running prestart hook %d", i)
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			// Sync with child.
+			if err := writeSync(p.parentPipe, procResume); err != nil {
+				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "writing syncT 'resume'")
+			}
+			sentResume = true
+		default:
+			return newSystemError(fmt.Errorf("invalid JSON payload from child"))
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+
+	if !sentRun {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(ierr, "container init")
+	}
+	if p.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) && !sentResume {
+		return newSystemError(fmt.Errorf("could not synchronise after executing prestart hooks with container process"))
+	}
+	if err := unix.Shutdown(int(p.parentPipe.Fd()), unix.SHUT_WR); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "shutting down init pipe")
+	}
+
+	// Must be done after Shutdown so the child will exit and we can wait for it.
+	if ierr != nil {
+		p.wait()
+		return ierr
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
+	err := p.cmd.Wait()
+	if err != nil {
+		return p.cmd.ProcessState, err
+	}
+	// we should kill all processes in cgroup when init is died if we use host PID namespace
+	if p.sharePidns {
+		signalAllProcesses(p.manager, unix.SIGKILL)
+	}
+	return p.cmd.ProcessState, nil
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) terminate() error {
+	if p.cmd.Process == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	err := p.cmd.Process.Kill()
+	if _, werr := p.wait(); err == nil {
+		err = werr
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) startTime() (uint64, error) {
+	stat, err := system.Stat(p.pid())
+	return stat.StartTime, err
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) sendConfig() error {
+	// send the config to the container's init process, we don't use JSON Encode
+	// here because there might be a problem in JSON decoder in some cases, see:
+	// https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/14203#issuecomment-174177790
+	return utils.WriteJSON(p.parentPipe, p.config)
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) createNetworkInterfaces() error {
+	for _, config := range p.config.Config.Networks {
+		strategy, err := getStrategy(config.Type)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		n := &network{
+			Network: *config,
+		}
+		if err := strategy.create(n, p.pid()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		p.config.Networks = append(p.config.Networks, n)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) signal(sig os.Signal) error {
+	s, ok := sig.(syscall.Signal)
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.New("os: unsupported signal type")
+	}
+	return unix.Kill(p.pid(), s)
+}
+
+func (p *initProcess) setExternalDescriptors(newFds []string) {
+	p.fds = newFds
+}
+
+func getPipeFds(pid int) ([]string, error) {
+	fds := make([]string, 3)
+
+	dirPath := filepath.Join("/proc", strconv.Itoa(pid), "/fd")
+	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
+		// XXX: This breaks if the path is not a valid symlink (which can
+		//      happen in certain particularly unlucky mount namespace setups).
+		f := filepath.Join(dirPath, strconv.Itoa(i))
+		target, err := os.Readlink(f)
+		if err != nil {
+			// Ignore permission errors, for rootless containers and other
+			// non-dumpable processes. if we can't get the fd for a particular
+			// file, there's not much we can do.
+			if os.IsPermission(err) {
+				continue
+			}
+			return fds, err
+		}
+		fds[i] = target
+	}
+	return fds, nil
+}
+
+// InitializeIO creates pipes for use with the process's stdio and returns the
+// opposite side for each. Do not use this if you want to have a pseudoterminal
+// set up for you by libcontainer (TODO: fix that too).
+// TODO: This is mostly unnecessary, and should be handled by clients.
+func (p *Process) InitializeIO(rootuid, rootgid int) (i *IO, err error) {
+	var fds []uintptr
+	i = &IO{}
+	// cleanup in case of an error
+	defer func() {
+		if err != nil {
+			for _, fd := range fds {
+				unix.Close(int(fd))
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+	// STDIN
+	r, w, err := os.Pipe()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	fds = append(fds, r.Fd(), w.Fd())
+	p.Stdin, i.Stdin = r, w
+	// STDOUT
+	if r, w, err = os.Pipe(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	fds = append(fds, r.Fd(), w.Fd())
+	p.Stdout, i.Stdout = w, r
+	// STDERR
+	if r, w, err = os.Pipe(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	fds = append(fds, r.Fd(), w.Fd())
+	p.Stderr, i.Stderr = w, r
+	// change ownership of the pipes incase we are in a user namespace
+	for _, fd := range fds {
+		if err := unix.Fchown(int(fd), rootuid, rootgid); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return i, nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/restored_process.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/restored_process.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..408916ad9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/restored_process.go
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+)
+
+func newRestoredProcess(pid int, fds []string) (*restoredProcess, error) {
+	var (
+		err error
+	)
+	proc, err := os.FindProcess(pid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	stat, err := system.Stat(pid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &restoredProcess{
+		proc:             proc,
+		processStartTime: stat.StartTime,
+		fds:              fds,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+type restoredProcess struct {
+	proc             *os.Process
+	processStartTime uint64
+	fds              []string
+}
+
+func (p *restoredProcess) start() error {
+	return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("restored process cannot be started"), SystemError)
+}
+
+func (p *restoredProcess) pid() int {
+	return p.proc.Pid
+}
+
+func (p *restoredProcess) terminate() error {
+	err := p.proc.Kill()
+	if _, werr := p.wait(); err == nil {
+		err = werr
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func (p *restoredProcess) wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
+	// TODO: how do we wait on the actual process?
+	// maybe use --exec-cmd in criu
+	st, err := p.proc.Wait()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return st, nil
+}
+
+func (p *restoredProcess) startTime() (uint64, error) {
+	return p.processStartTime, nil
+}
+
+func (p *restoredProcess) signal(s os.Signal) error {
+	return p.proc.Signal(s)
+}
+
+func (p *restoredProcess) externalDescriptors() []string {
+	return p.fds
+}
+
+func (p *restoredProcess) setExternalDescriptors(newFds []string) {
+	p.fds = newFds
+}
+
+// nonChildProcess represents a process where the calling process is not
+// the parent process.  This process is created when a factory loads a container from
+// a persisted state.
+type nonChildProcess struct {
+	processPid       int
+	processStartTime uint64
+	fds              []string
+}
+
+func (p *nonChildProcess) start() error {
+	return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("restored process cannot be started"), SystemError)
+}
+
+func (p *nonChildProcess) pid() int {
+	return p.processPid
+}
+
+func (p *nonChildProcess) terminate() error {
+	return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("restored process cannot be terminated"), SystemError)
+}
+
+func (p *nonChildProcess) wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
+	return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("restored process cannot be waited on"), SystemError)
+}
+
+func (p *nonChildProcess) startTime() (uint64, error) {
+	return p.processStartTime, nil
+}
+
+func (p *nonChildProcess) signal(s os.Signal) error {
+	proc, err := os.FindProcess(p.processPid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return proc.Signal(s)
+}
+
+func (p *nonChildProcess) externalDescriptors() []string {
+	return p.fds
+}
+
+func (p *nonChildProcess) setExternalDescriptors(newFds []string) {
+	p.fds = newFds
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/rootfs_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/rootfs_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e2e734a85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/rootfs_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,812 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/mount"
+	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/symlink"
+	"github.com/mrunalp/fileutils"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+	libcontainerUtils "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+const defaultMountFlags = unix.MS_NOEXEC | unix.MS_NOSUID | unix.MS_NODEV
+
+// needsSetupDev returns true if /dev needs to be set up.
+func needsSetupDev(config *configs.Config) bool {
+	for _, m := range config.Mounts {
+		if m.Device == "bind" && libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(m.Destination) == "/dev" {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// prepareRootfs sets up the devices, mount points, and filesystems for use
+// inside a new mount namespace. It doesn't set anything as ro. You must call
+// finalizeRootfs after this function to finish setting up the rootfs.
+func prepareRootfs(pipe io.ReadWriter, config *configs.Config) (err error) {
+	if err := prepareRoot(config); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "preparing rootfs")
+	}
+
+	setupDev := needsSetupDev(config)
+	for _, m := range config.Mounts {
+		for _, precmd := range m.PremountCmds {
+			if err := mountCmd(precmd); err != nil {
+				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "running premount command")
+			}
+		}
+
+		if err := mountToRootfs(m, config.Rootfs, config.MountLabel); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "mounting %q to rootfs %q at %q", m.Source, config.Rootfs, m.Destination)
+		}
+
+		for _, postcmd := range m.PostmountCmds {
+			if err := mountCmd(postcmd); err != nil {
+				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "running postmount command")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if setupDev {
+		if err := createDevices(config); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "creating device nodes")
+		}
+		if err := setupPtmx(config); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting up ptmx")
+		}
+		if err := setupDevSymlinks(config.Rootfs); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting up /dev symlinks")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Signal the parent to run the pre-start hooks.
+	// The hooks are run after the mounts are setup, but before we switch to the new
+	// root, so that the old root is still available in the hooks for any mount
+	// manipulations.
+	if err := syncParentHooks(pipe); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// The reason these operations are done here rather than in finalizeRootfs
+	// is because the console-handling code gets quite sticky if we have to set
+	// up the console before doing the pivot_root(2). This is because the
+	// Console API has to also work with the ExecIn case, which means that the
+	// API must be able to deal with being inside as well as outside the
+	// container. It's just cleaner to do this here (at the expense of the
+	// operation not being perfectly split).
+
+	if err := unix.Chdir(config.Rootfs); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "changing dir to %q", config.Rootfs)
+	}
+
+	if config.NoPivotRoot {
+		err = msMoveRoot(config.Rootfs)
+	} else {
+		err = pivotRoot(config.Rootfs)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "jailing process inside rootfs")
+	}
+
+	if setupDev {
+		if err := reOpenDevNull(); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "reopening /dev/null inside container")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// finalizeRootfs sets anything to ro if necessary. You must call
+// prepareRootfs first.
+func finalizeRootfs(config *configs.Config) (err error) {
+	// remount dev as ro if specified
+	for _, m := range config.Mounts {
+		if libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(m.Destination) == "/dev" {
+			if m.Flags&unix.MS_RDONLY == unix.MS_RDONLY {
+				if err := remountReadonly(m); err != nil {
+					return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "remounting %q as readonly", m.Destination)
+				}
+			}
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	// set rootfs ( / ) as readonly
+	if config.Readonlyfs {
+		if err := setReadonly(); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting rootfs as readonly")
+		}
+	}
+
+	unix.Umask(0022)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func mountCmd(cmd configs.Command) error {
+	command := exec.Command(cmd.Path, cmd.Args[:]...)
+	command.Env = cmd.Env
+	command.Dir = cmd.Dir
+	if out, err := command.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%#v failed: %s: %v", cmd, string(out), err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func mountToRootfs(m *configs.Mount, rootfs, mountLabel string) error {
+	var (
+		dest = m.Destination
+	)
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(dest, rootfs) {
+		dest = filepath.Join(rootfs, dest)
+	}
+
+	switch m.Device {
+	case "proc", "sysfs":
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0755); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// Selinux kernels do not support labeling of /proc or /sys
+		return mountPropagate(m, rootfs, "")
+	case "mqueue":
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0755); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := mountPropagate(m, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
+			// older kernels do not support labeling of /dev/mqueue
+			if err := mountPropagate(m, rootfs, ""); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			return label.SetFileLabel(dest, mountLabel)
+		}
+		return nil
+	case "tmpfs":
+		copyUp := m.Extensions&configs.EXT_COPYUP == configs.EXT_COPYUP
+		tmpDir := ""
+		stat, err := os.Stat(dest)
+		if err != nil {
+			if err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0755); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		if copyUp {
+			tmpDir, err = ioutil.TempDir("/tmp", "runctmpdir")
+			if err != nil {
+				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "tmpcopyup: failed to create tmpdir")
+			}
+			defer os.RemoveAll(tmpDir)
+			m.Destination = tmpDir
+		}
+		if err := mountPropagate(m, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if copyUp {
+			if err := fileutils.CopyDirectory(dest, tmpDir); err != nil {
+				errMsg := fmt.Errorf("tmpcopyup: failed to copy %s to %s: %v", dest, tmpDir, err)
+				if err1 := unix.Unmount(tmpDir, unix.MNT_DETACH); err1 != nil {
+					return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err1, "tmpcopyup: %v: failed to unmount", errMsg)
+				}
+				return errMsg
+			}
+			if err := unix.Mount(tmpDir, dest, "", unix.MS_MOVE, ""); err != nil {
+				errMsg := fmt.Errorf("tmpcopyup: failed to move mount %s to %s: %v", tmpDir, dest, err)
+				if err1 := unix.Unmount(tmpDir, unix.MNT_DETACH); err1 != nil {
+					return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err1, "tmpcopyup: %v: failed to unmount", errMsg)
+				}
+				return errMsg
+			}
+		}
+		if stat != nil {
+			if err = os.Chmod(dest, stat.Mode()); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	case "bind":
+		stat, err := os.Stat(m.Source)
+		if err != nil {
+			// error out if the source of a bind mount does not exist as we will be
+			// unable to bind anything to it.
+			return err
+		}
+		// ensure that the destination of the bind mount is resolved of symlinks at mount time because
+		// any previous mounts can invalidate the next mount's destination.
+		// this can happen when a user specifies mounts within other mounts to cause breakouts or other
+		// evil stuff to try to escape the container's rootfs.
+		if dest, err = symlink.FollowSymlinkInScope(dest, rootfs); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := checkMountDestination(rootfs, dest); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// update the mount with the correct dest after symlinks are resolved.
+		m.Destination = dest
+		if err := createIfNotExists(dest, stat.IsDir()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := mountPropagate(m, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// bind mount won't change mount options, we need remount to make mount options effective.
+		// first check that we have non-default options required before attempting a remount
+		if m.Flags&^(unix.MS_REC|unix.MS_REMOUNT|unix.MS_BIND) != 0 {
+			// only remount if unique mount options are set
+			if err := remount(m, rootfs); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		if m.Relabel != "" {
+			if err := label.Validate(m.Relabel); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			shared := label.IsShared(m.Relabel)
+			if err := label.Relabel(m.Source, mountLabel, shared); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	case "cgroup":
+		binds, err := getCgroupMounts(m)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		var merged []string
+		for _, b := range binds {
+			ss := filepath.Base(b.Destination)
+			if strings.Contains(ss, ",") {
+				merged = append(merged, ss)
+			}
+		}
+		tmpfs := &configs.Mount{
+			Source:           "tmpfs",
+			Device:           "tmpfs",
+			Destination:      m.Destination,
+			Flags:            defaultMountFlags,
+			Data:             "mode=755",
+			PropagationFlags: m.PropagationFlags,
+		}
+		if err := mountToRootfs(tmpfs, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		for _, b := range binds {
+			if err := mountToRootfs(b, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		for _, mc := range merged {
+			for _, ss := range strings.Split(mc, ",") {
+				// symlink(2) is very dumb, it will just shove the path into
+				// the link and doesn't do any checks or relative path
+				// conversion. Also, don't error out if the cgroup already exists.
+				if err := os.Symlink(mc, filepath.Join(rootfs, m.Destination, ss)); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if m.Flags&unix.MS_RDONLY != 0 {
+			// remount cgroup root as readonly
+			mcgrouproot := &configs.Mount{
+				Source:      m.Destination,
+				Device:      "bind",
+				Destination: m.Destination,
+				Flags:       defaultMountFlags | unix.MS_RDONLY | unix.MS_BIND,
+			}
+			if err := remount(mcgrouproot, rootfs); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	default:
+		// ensure that the destination of the mount is resolved of symlinks at mount time because
+		// any previous mounts can invalidate the next mount's destination.
+		// this can happen when a user specifies mounts within other mounts to cause breakouts or other
+		// evil stuff to try to escape the container's rootfs.
+		var err error
+		if dest, err = symlink.FollowSymlinkInScope(dest, rootfs); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := checkMountDestination(rootfs, dest); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// update the mount with the correct dest after symlinks are resolved.
+		m.Destination = dest
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0755); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return mountPropagate(m, rootfs, mountLabel)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func getCgroupMounts(m *configs.Mount) ([]*configs.Mount, error) {
+	mounts, err := cgroups.GetCgroupMounts(false)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	cgroupPaths, err := cgroups.ParseCgroupFile("/proc/self/cgroup")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var binds []*configs.Mount
+
+	for _, mm := range mounts {
+		dir, err := mm.GetOwnCgroup(cgroupPaths)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		relDir, err := filepath.Rel(mm.Root, dir)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		binds = append(binds, &configs.Mount{
+			Device:           "bind",
+			Source:           filepath.Join(mm.Mountpoint, relDir),
+			Destination:      filepath.Join(m.Destination, filepath.Base(mm.Mountpoint)),
+			Flags:            unix.MS_BIND | unix.MS_REC | m.Flags,
+			PropagationFlags: m.PropagationFlags,
+		})
+	}
+
+	return binds, nil
+}
+
+// checkMountDestination checks to ensure that the mount destination is not over the top of /proc.
+// dest is required to be an abs path and have any symlinks resolved before calling this function.
+func checkMountDestination(rootfs, dest string) error {
+	invalidDestinations := []string{
+		"/proc",
+	}
+	// White list, it should be sub directories of invalid destinations
+	validDestinations := []string{
+		// These entries can be bind mounted by files emulated by fuse,
+		// so commands like top, free displays stats in container.
+		"/proc/cpuinfo",
+		"/proc/diskstats",
+		"/proc/meminfo",
+		"/proc/stat",
+		"/proc/swaps",
+		"/proc/uptime",
+		"/proc/net/dev",
+	}
+	for _, valid := range validDestinations {
+		path, err := filepath.Rel(filepath.Join(rootfs, valid), dest)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if path == "." {
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	for _, invalid := range invalidDestinations {
+		path, err := filepath.Rel(filepath.Join(rootfs, invalid), dest)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if path == "." || !strings.HasPrefix(path, "..") {
+			return fmt.Errorf("%q cannot be mounted because it is located inside %q", dest, invalid)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func setupDevSymlinks(rootfs string) error {
+	var links = [][2]string{
+		{"/proc/self/fd", "/dev/fd"},
+		{"/proc/self/fd/0", "/dev/stdin"},
+		{"/proc/self/fd/1", "/dev/stdout"},
+		{"/proc/self/fd/2", "/dev/stderr"},
+	}
+	// kcore support can be toggled with CONFIG_PROC_KCORE; only create a symlink
+	// in /dev if it exists in /proc.
+	if _, err := os.Stat("/proc/kcore"); err == nil {
+		links = append(links, [2]string{"/proc/kcore", "/dev/core"})
+	}
+	for _, link := range links {
+		var (
+			src = link[0]
+			dst = filepath.Join(rootfs, link[1])
+		)
+		if err := os.Symlink(src, dst); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("symlink %s %s %s", src, dst, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// If stdin, stdout, and/or stderr are pointing to `/dev/null` in the parent's rootfs
+// this method will make them point to `/dev/null` in this container's rootfs.  This
+// needs to be called after we chroot/pivot into the container's rootfs so that any
+// symlinks are resolved locally.
+func reOpenDevNull() error {
+	var stat, devNullStat unix.Stat_t
+	file, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/null", os.O_RDWR, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Failed to open /dev/null - %s", err)
+	}
+	defer file.Close()
+	if err := unix.Fstat(int(file.Fd()), &devNullStat); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for fd := 0; fd < 3; fd++ {
+		if err := unix.Fstat(fd, &stat); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if stat.Rdev == devNullStat.Rdev {
+			// Close and re-open the fd.
+			if err := unix.Dup3(int(file.Fd()), fd, 0); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Create the device nodes in the container.
+func createDevices(config *configs.Config) error {
+	useBindMount := system.RunningInUserNS() || config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUSER)
+	oldMask := unix.Umask(0000)
+	for _, node := range config.Devices {
+		// containers running in a user namespace are not allowed to mknod
+		// devices so we can just bind mount it from the host.
+		if err := createDeviceNode(config.Rootfs, node, useBindMount); err != nil {
+			unix.Umask(oldMask)
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	unix.Umask(oldMask)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func bindMountDeviceNode(dest string, node *configs.Device) error {
+	f, err := os.Create(dest)
+	if err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	if f != nil {
+		f.Close()
+	}
+	return unix.Mount(node.Path, dest, "bind", unix.MS_BIND, "")
+}
+
+// Creates the device node in the rootfs of the container.
+func createDeviceNode(rootfs string, node *configs.Device, bind bool) error {
+	dest := filepath.Join(rootfs, node.Path)
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dest), 0755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if bind {
+		return bindMountDeviceNode(dest, node)
+	}
+	if err := mknodDevice(dest, node); err != nil {
+		if os.IsExist(err) {
+			return nil
+		} else if os.IsPermission(err) {
+			return bindMountDeviceNode(dest, node)
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func mknodDevice(dest string, node *configs.Device) error {
+	fileMode := node.FileMode
+	switch node.Type {
+	case 'c', 'u':
+		fileMode |= unix.S_IFCHR
+	case 'b':
+		fileMode |= unix.S_IFBLK
+	case 'p':
+		fileMode |= unix.S_IFIFO
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("%c is not a valid device type for device %s", node.Type, node.Path)
+	}
+	if err := unix.Mknod(dest, uint32(fileMode), node.Mkdev()); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return unix.Chown(dest, int(node.Uid), int(node.Gid))
+}
+
+func getMountInfo(mountinfo []*mount.Info, dir string) *mount.Info {
+	for _, m := range mountinfo {
+		if m.Mountpoint == dir {
+			return m
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Get the parent mount point of directory passed in as argument. Also return
+// optional fields.
+func getParentMount(rootfs string) (string, string, error) {
+	var path string
+
+	mountinfos, err := mount.GetMounts()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+
+	mountinfo := getMountInfo(mountinfos, rootfs)
+	if mountinfo != nil {
+		return rootfs, mountinfo.Optional, nil
+	}
+
+	path = rootfs
+	for {
+		path = filepath.Dir(path)
+
+		mountinfo = getMountInfo(mountinfos, path)
+		if mountinfo != nil {
+			return path, mountinfo.Optional, nil
+		}
+
+		if path == "/" {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	// If we are here, we did not find parent mount. Something is wrong.
+	return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Could not find parent mount of %s", rootfs)
+}
+
+// Make parent mount private if it was shared
+func rootfsParentMountPrivate(rootfs string) error {
+	sharedMount := false
+
+	parentMount, optionalOpts, err := getParentMount(rootfs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	optsSplit := strings.Split(optionalOpts, " ")
+	for _, opt := range optsSplit {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(opt, "shared:") {
+			sharedMount = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Make parent mount PRIVATE if it was shared. It is needed for two
+	// reasons. First of all pivot_root() will fail if parent mount is
+	// shared. Secondly when we bind mount rootfs it will propagate to
+	// parent namespace and we don't want that to happen.
+	if sharedMount {
+		return unix.Mount("", parentMount, "", unix.MS_PRIVATE, "")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func prepareRoot(config *configs.Config) error {
+	flag := unix.MS_SLAVE | unix.MS_REC
+	if config.RootPropagation != 0 {
+		flag = config.RootPropagation
+	}
+	if err := unix.Mount("", "/", "", uintptr(flag), ""); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Make parent mount private to make sure following bind mount does
+	// not propagate in other namespaces. Also it will help with kernel
+	// check pass in pivot_root. (IS_SHARED(new_mnt->mnt_parent))
+	if err := rootfsParentMountPrivate(config.Rootfs); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return unix.Mount(config.Rootfs, config.Rootfs, "bind", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REC, "")
+}
+
+func setReadonly() error {
+	return unix.Mount("/", "/", "bind", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REMOUNT|unix.MS_RDONLY|unix.MS_REC, "")
+}
+
+func setupPtmx(config *configs.Config) error {
+	ptmx := filepath.Join(config.Rootfs, "dev/ptmx")
+	if err := os.Remove(ptmx); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := os.Symlink("pts/ptmx", ptmx); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("symlink dev ptmx %s", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// pivotRoot will call pivot_root such that rootfs becomes the new root
+// filesystem, and everything else is cleaned up.
+func pivotRoot(rootfs string) error {
+	// While the documentation may claim otherwise, pivot_root(".", ".") is
+	// actually valid. What this results in is / being the new root but
+	// /proc/self/cwd being the old root. Since we can play around with the cwd
+	// with pivot_root this allows us to pivot without creating directories in
+	// the rootfs. Shout-outs to the LXC developers for giving us this idea.
+
+	oldroot, err := unix.Open("/", unix.O_DIRECTORY|unix.O_RDONLY, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer unix.Close(oldroot)
+
+	newroot, err := unix.Open(rootfs, unix.O_DIRECTORY|unix.O_RDONLY, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer unix.Close(newroot)
+
+	// Change to the new root so that the pivot_root actually acts on it.
+	if err := unix.Fchdir(newroot); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := unix.PivotRoot(".", "."); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("pivot_root %s", err)
+	}
+
+	// Currently our "." is oldroot (according to the current kernel code).
+	// However, purely for safety, we will fchdir(oldroot) since there isn't
+	// really any guarantee from the kernel what /proc/self/cwd will be after a
+	// pivot_root(2).
+
+	if err := unix.Fchdir(oldroot); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Make oldroot rprivate to make sure our unmounts don't propagate to the
+	// host (and thus bork the machine).
+	if err := unix.Mount("", ".", "", unix.MS_PRIVATE|unix.MS_REC, ""); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// Preform the unmount. MNT_DETACH allows us to unmount /proc/self/cwd.
+	if err := unix.Unmount(".", unix.MNT_DETACH); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Switch back to our shiny new root.
+	if err := unix.Chdir("/"); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("chdir / %s", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func msMoveRoot(rootfs string) error {
+	if err := unix.Mount(rootfs, "/", "", unix.MS_MOVE, ""); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := unix.Chroot("."); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return unix.Chdir("/")
+}
+
+// createIfNotExists creates a file or a directory only if it does not already exist.
+func createIfNotExists(path string, isDir bool) error {
+	if _, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			if isDir {
+				return os.MkdirAll(path, 0755)
+			}
+			if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0755); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_CREATE, 0755)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			f.Close()
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// readonlyPath will make a path read only.
+func readonlyPath(path string) error {
+	if err := unix.Mount(path, path, "", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REC, ""); err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return nil
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+	return unix.Mount(path, path, "", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REMOUNT|unix.MS_RDONLY|unix.MS_REC, "")
+}
+
+// remountReadonly will remount an existing mount point and ensure that it is read-only.
+func remountReadonly(m *configs.Mount) error {
+	var (
+		dest  = m.Destination
+		flags = m.Flags
+	)
+	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
+		if err := unix.Mount("", dest, "", uintptr(flags|unix.MS_REMOUNT|unix.MS_RDONLY), ""); err != nil {
+			switch err {
+			case unix.EBUSY:
+				time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
+				continue
+			default:
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("unable to mount %s as readonly max retries reached", dest)
+}
+
+// maskPath masks the top of the specified path inside a container to avoid
+// security issues from processes reading information from non-namespace aware
+// mounts ( proc/kcore ).
+// For files, maskPath bind mounts /dev/null over the top of the specified path.
+// For directories, maskPath mounts read-only tmpfs over the top of the specified path.
+func maskPath(path string) error {
+	if err := unix.Mount("/dev/null", path, "", unix.MS_BIND, ""); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		if err == unix.ENOTDIR {
+			return unix.Mount("tmpfs", path, "tmpfs", unix.MS_RDONLY, "")
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// writeSystemProperty writes the value to a path under /proc/sys as determined from the key.
+// For e.g. net.ipv4.ip_forward translated to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward.
+func writeSystemProperty(key, value string) error {
+	keyPath := strings.Replace(key, ".", "/", -1)
+	return ioutil.WriteFile(path.Join("/proc/sys", keyPath), []byte(value), 0644)
+}
+
+func remount(m *configs.Mount, rootfs string) error {
+	var (
+		dest = m.Destination
+	)
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(dest, rootfs) {
+		dest = filepath.Join(rootfs, dest)
+	}
+	if err := unix.Mount(m.Source, dest, m.Device, uintptr(m.Flags|unix.MS_REMOUNT), ""); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Do the mount operation followed by additional mounts required to take care
+// of propagation flags.
+func mountPropagate(m *configs.Mount, rootfs string, mountLabel string) error {
+	var (
+		dest  = m.Destination
+		data  = label.FormatMountLabel(m.Data, mountLabel)
+		flags = m.Flags
+	)
+	if libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(dest) == "/dev" {
+		flags &= ^unix.MS_RDONLY
+	}
+
+	copyUp := m.Extensions&configs.EXT_COPYUP == configs.EXT_COPYUP
+	if !(copyUp || strings.HasPrefix(dest, rootfs)) {
+		dest = filepath.Join(rootfs, dest)
+	}
+
+	if err := unix.Mount(m.Source, dest, m.Device, uintptr(flags), data); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for _, pflag := range m.PropagationFlags {
+		if err := unix.Mount("", dest, "", uintptr(pflag), ""); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/config.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/config.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ded5a6bbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/config.go
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+var operators = map[string]configs.Operator{
+	"SCMP_CMP_NE":        configs.NotEqualTo,
+	"SCMP_CMP_LT":        configs.LessThan,
+	"SCMP_CMP_LE":        configs.LessThanOrEqualTo,
+	"SCMP_CMP_EQ":        configs.EqualTo,
+	"SCMP_CMP_GE":        configs.GreaterThanOrEqualTo,
+	"SCMP_CMP_GT":        configs.GreaterThan,
+	"SCMP_CMP_MASKED_EQ": configs.MaskEqualTo,
+}
+
+var actions = map[string]configs.Action{
+	"SCMP_ACT_KILL":  configs.Kill,
+	"SCMP_ACT_ERRNO": configs.Errno,
+	"SCMP_ACT_TRAP":  configs.Trap,
+	"SCMP_ACT_ALLOW": configs.Allow,
+	"SCMP_ACT_TRACE": configs.Trace,
+}
+
+var archs = map[string]string{
+	"SCMP_ARCH_X86":         "x86",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_X86_64":      "amd64",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_X32":         "x32",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_ARM":         "arm",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_AARCH64":     "arm64",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_MIPS":        "mips",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_MIPS64":      "mips64",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_MIPS64N32":   "mips64n32",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL":      "mipsel",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL64":    "mipsel64",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL64N32": "mipsel64n32",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_PPC":         "ppc",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_PPC64":       "ppc64",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_PPC64LE":     "ppc64le",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_S390":        "s390",
+	"SCMP_ARCH_S390X":       "s390x",
+}
+
+// ConvertStringToOperator converts a string into a Seccomp comparison operator.
+// Comparison operators use the names they are assigned by Libseccomp's header.
+// Attempting to convert a string that is not a valid operator results in an
+// error.
+func ConvertStringToOperator(in string) (configs.Operator, error) {
+	if op, ok := operators[in]; ok == true {
+		return op, nil
+	}
+	return 0, fmt.Errorf("string %s is not a valid operator for seccomp", in)
+}
+
+// ConvertStringToAction converts a string into a Seccomp rule match action.
+// Actions use the names they are assigned in Libseccomp's header, though some
+// (notable, SCMP_ACT_TRACE) are not available in this implementation and will
+// return errors.
+// Attempting to convert a string that is not a valid action results in an
+// error.
+func ConvertStringToAction(in string) (configs.Action, error) {
+	if act, ok := actions[in]; ok == true {
+		return act, nil
+	}
+	return 0, fmt.Errorf("string %s is not a valid action for seccomp", in)
+}
+
+// ConvertStringToArch converts a string into a Seccomp comparison arch.
+func ConvertStringToArch(in string) (string, error) {
+	if arch, ok := archs[in]; ok == true {
+		return arch, nil
+	}
+	return "", fmt.Errorf("string %s is not a valid arch for seccomp", in)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/seccomp_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/seccomp_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2523cbf99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/seccomp_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+// +build linux,cgo,seccomp
+
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	libseccomp "github.com/seccomp/libseccomp-golang"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+var (
+	actAllow = libseccomp.ActAllow
+	actTrap  = libseccomp.ActTrap
+	actKill  = libseccomp.ActKill
+	actTrace = libseccomp.ActTrace.SetReturnCode(int16(unix.EPERM))
+	actErrno = libseccomp.ActErrno.SetReturnCode(int16(unix.EPERM))
+)
+
+// Filters given syscalls in a container, preventing them from being used
+// Started in the container init process, and carried over to all child processes
+// Setns calls, however, require a separate invocation, as they are not children
+// of the init until they join the namespace
+func InitSeccomp(config *configs.Seccomp) error {
+	if config == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot initialize Seccomp - nil config passed")
+	}
+
+	defaultAction, err := getAction(config.DefaultAction)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("error initializing seccomp - invalid default action")
+	}
+
+	filter, err := libseccomp.NewFilter(defaultAction)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("error creating filter: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add extra architectures
+	for _, arch := range config.Architectures {
+		scmpArch, err := libseccomp.GetArchFromString(arch)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if err := filter.AddArch(scmpArch); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Unset no new privs bit
+	if err := filter.SetNoNewPrivsBit(false); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("error setting no new privileges: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add a rule for each syscall
+	for _, call := range config.Syscalls {
+		if call == nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("encountered nil syscall while initializing Seccomp")
+		}
+
+		if err = matchCall(filter, call); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if err = filter.Load(); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("error loading seccomp filter into kernel: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// IsEnabled returns if the kernel has been configured to support seccomp.
+func IsEnabled() bool {
+	// Try to read from /proc/self/status for kernels > 3.8
+	s, err := parseStatusFile("/proc/self/status")
+	if err != nil {
+		// Check if Seccomp is supported, via CONFIG_SECCOMP.
+		if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_GET_SECCOMP, 0, 0, 0, 0); err != unix.EINVAL {
+			// Make sure the kernel has CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER.
+			if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_SECCOMP, unix.SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, 0, 0, 0); err != unix.EINVAL {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+	_, ok := s["Seccomp"]
+	return ok
+}
+
+// Convert Libcontainer Action to Libseccomp ScmpAction
+func getAction(act configs.Action) (libseccomp.ScmpAction, error) {
+	switch act {
+	case configs.Kill:
+		return actKill, nil
+	case configs.Errno:
+		return actErrno, nil
+	case configs.Trap:
+		return actTrap, nil
+	case configs.Allow:
+		return actAllow, nil
+	case configs.Trace:
+		return actTrace, nil
+	default:
+		return libseccomp.ActInvalid, fmt.Errorf("invalid action, cannot use in rule")
+	}
+}
+
+// Convert Libcontainer Operator to Libseccomp ScmpCompareOp
+func getOperator(op configs.Operator) (libseccomp.ScmpCompareOp, error) {
+	switch op {
+	case configs.EqualTo:
+		return libseccomp.CompareEqual, nil
+	case configs.NotEqualTo:
+		return libseccomp.CompareNotEqual, nil
+	case configs.GreaterThan:
+		return libseccomp.CompareGreater, nil
+	case configs.GreaterThanOrEqualTo:
+		return libseccomp.CompareGreaterEqual, nil
+	case configs.LessThan:
+		return libseccomp.CompareLess, nil
+	case configs.LessThanOrEqualTo:
+		return libseccomp.CompareLessOrEqual, nil
+	case configs.MaskEqualTo:
+		return libseccomp.CompareMaskedEqual, nil
+	default:
+		return libseccomp.CompareInvalid, fmt.Errorf("invalid operator, cannot use in rule")
+	}
+}
+
+// Convert Libcontainer Arg to Libseccomp ScmpCondition
+func getCondition(arg *configs.Arg) (libseccomp.ScmpCondition, error) {
+	cond := libseccomp.ScmpCondition{}
+
+	if arg == nil {
+		return cond, fmt.Errorf("cannot convert nil to syscall condition")
+	}
+
+	op, err := getOperator(arg.Op)
+	if err != nil {
+		return cond, err
+	}
+
+	return libseccomp.MakeCondition(arg.Index, op, arg.Value, arg.ValueTwo)
+}
+
+// Add a rule to match a single syscall
+func matchCall(filter *libseccomp.ScmpFilter, call *configs.Syscall) error {
+	if call == nil || filter == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot use nil as syscall to block")
+	}
+
+	if len(call.Name) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("empty string is not a valid syscall")
+	}
+
+	// If we can't resolve the syscall, assume it's not supported on this kernel
+	// Ignore it, don't error out
+	callNum, err := libseccomp.GetSyscallFromName(call.Name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// Convert the call's action to the libseccomp equivalent
+	callAct, err := getAction(call.Action)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Unconditional match - just add the rule
+	if len(call.Args) == 0 {
+		if err = filter.AddRule(callNum, callAct); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	} else {
+		// Conditional match - convert the per-arg rules into library format
+		conditions := []libseccomp.ScmpCondition{}
+
+		for _, cond := range call.Args {
+			newCond, err := getCondition(cond)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			conditions = append(conditions, newCond)
+		}
+
+		if err = filter.AddRuleConditional(callNum, callAct, conditions); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func parseStatusFile(path string) (map[string]string, error) {
+	f, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	s := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	status := make(map[string]string)
+
+	for s.Scan() {
+		text := s.Text()
+		parts := strings.Split(text, ":")
+
+		if len(parts) <= 1 {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		status[parts[0]] = parts[1]
+	}
+	if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return status, nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/seccomp_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/seccomp_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..44df1ad4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp/seccomp_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// +build !linux !cgo !seccomp
+
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+)
+
+var ErrSeccompNotEnabled = errors.New("seccomp: config provided but seccomp not supported")
+
+// InitSeccomp does nothing because seccomp is not supported.
+func InitSeccomp(config *configs.Seccomp) error {
+	if config != nil {
+		return ErrSeccompNotEnabled
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// IsEnabled returns false, because it is not supported.
+func IsEnabled() bool {
+	return false
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/setgroups_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/setgroups_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c7bdb605a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/setgroups_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// +build linux,go1.5
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import "syscall"
+
+// Set the GidMappingsEnableSetgroups member to true, so the process's
+// setgroups proc entry wont be set to 'deny' if GidMappings are set
+func enableSetgroups(sys *syscall.SysProcAttr) {
+	sys.GidMappingsEnableSetgroups = true
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/setns_init_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/setns_init_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35b84219c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/setns_init_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/keys"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// linuxSetnsInit performs the container's initialization for running a new process
+// inside an existing container.
+type linuxSetnsInit struct {
+	pipe          *os.File
+	consoleSocket *os.File
+	config        *initConfig
+}
+
+func (l *linuxSetnsInit) getSessionRingName() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("_ses.%s", l.config.ContainerId)
+}
+
+func (l *linuxSetnsInit) Init() error {
+	if !l.config.Config.NoNewKeyring {
+		// do not inherit the parent's session keyring
+		if _, err := keys.JoinSessionKeyring(l.getSessionRingName()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if l.config.CreateConsole {
+		if err := setupConsole(l.consoleSocket, l.config, false); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := system.Setctty(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
+		if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if l.config.Config.Seccomp != nil {
+		if err := seccomp.InitSeccomp(l.config.Config.Seccomp); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := finalizeNamespace(l.config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := apparmor.ApplyProfile(l.config.AppArmorProfile); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := label.SetProcessLabel(l.config.ProcessLabel); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return system.Execv(l.config.Args[0], l.config.Args[0:], os.Environ())
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/capture.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/capture.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0bbe14950
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/capture.go
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package stacktrace
+
+import "runtime"
+
+// Capture captures a stacktrace for the current calling go program
+//
+// skip is the number of frames to skip
+func Capture(userSkip int) Stacktrace {
+	var (
+		skip   = userSkip + 1 // add one for our own function
+		frames []Frame
+		prevPc uintptr
+	)
+	for i := skip; ; i++ {
+		pc, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(i)
+		//detect if caller is repeated to avoid loop, gccgo
+		//currently runs  into a loop without this check
+		if !ok || pc == prevPc {
+			break
+		}
+		frames = append(frames, NewFrame(pc, file, line))
+		prevPc = pc
+	}
+	return Stacktrace{
+		Frames: frames,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/frame.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/frame.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0d590d9a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/frame.go
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package stacktrace
+
+import (
+	"path/filepath"
+	"runtime"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// NewFrame returns a new stack frame for the provided information
+func NewFrame(pc uintptr, file string, line int) Frame {
+	fn := runtime.FuncForPC(pc)
+	if fn == nil {
+		return Frame{}
+	}
+	pack, name := parseFunctionName(fn.Name())
+	return Frame{
+		Line:     line,
+		File:     filepath.Base(file),
+		Package:  pack,
+		Function: name,
+	}
+}
+
+func parseFunctionName(name string) (string, string) {
+	i := strings.LastIndex(name, ".")
+	if i == -1 {
+		return "", name
+	}
+	return name[:i], name[i+1:]
+}
+
+// Frame contains all the information for a stack frame within a go program
+type Frame struct {
+	File     string
+	Function string
+	Package  string
+	Line     int
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/stacktrace.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/stacktrace.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5e8b58d2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace/stacktrace.go
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package stacktrace
+
+type Stacktrace struct {
+	Frames []Frame
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/standard_init_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/standard_init_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..580b3fe45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/standard_init_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"syscall" //only for Exec
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/keys"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+type linuxStandardInit struct {
+	pipe          *os.File
+	consoleSocket *os.File
+	parentPid     int
+	stateDirFD    int
+	config        *initConfig
+}
+
+func (l *linuxStandardInit) getSessionRingParams() (string, uint32, uint32) {
+	var newperms uint32
+
+	if l.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUSER) {
+		// with user ns we need 'other' search permissions
+		newperms = 0x8
+	} else {
+		// without user ns we need 'UID' search permissions
+		newperms = 0x80000
+	}
+
+	// create a unique per session container name that we can
+	// join in setns; however, other containers can also join it
+	return fmt.Sprintf("_ses.%s", l.config.ContainerId), 0xffffffff, newperms
+}
+
+func (l *linuxStandardInit) Init() error {
+	if !l.config.Config.NoNewKeyring {
+		ringname, keepperms, newperms := l.getSessionRingParams()
+
+		// do not inherit the parent's session keyring
+		sessKeyId, err := keys.JoinSessionKeyring(ringname)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// make session keyring searcheable
+		if err := keys.ModKeyringPerm(sessKeyId, keepperms, newperms); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if err := setupNetwork(l.config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := setupRoute(l.config.Config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	label.Init()
+
+	// prepareRootfs() can be executed only for a new mount namespace.
+	if l.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) {
+		if err := prepareRootfs(l.pipe, l.config.Config); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Set up the console. This has to be done *before* we finalize the rootfs,
+	// but *after* we've given the user the chance to set up all of the mounts
+	// they wanted.
+	if l.config.CreateConsole {
+		if err := setupConsole(l.consoleSocket, l.config, true); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := system.Setctty(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Finish the rootfs setup.
+	if l.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) {
+		if err := finalizeRootfs(l.config.Config); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if hostname := l.config.Config.Hostname; hostname != "" {
+		if err := unix.Sethostname([]byte(hostname)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := apparmor.ApplyProfile(l.config.AppArmorProfile); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := label.SetProcessLabel(l.config.ProcessLabel); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for key, value := range l.config.Config.Sysctl {
+		if err := writeSystemProperty(key, value); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, path := range l.config.Config.ReadonlyPaths {
+		if err := readonlyPath(path); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, path := range l.config.Config.MaskPaths {
+		if err := maskPath(path); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	pdeath, err := system.GetParentDeathSignal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
+		if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	// Tell our parent that we're ready to Execv. This must be done before the
+	// Seccomp rules have been applied, because we need to be able to read and
+	// write to a socket.
+	if err := syncParentReady(l.pipe); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// Without NoNewPrivileges seccomp is a privileged operation, so we need to
+	// do this before dropping capabilities; otherwise do it as late as possible
+	// just before execve so as few syscalls take place after it as possible.
+	if l.config.Config.Seccomp != nil && !l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
+		if err := seccomp.InitSeccomp(l.config.Config.Seccomp); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := finalizeNamespace(l.config); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// finalizeNamespace can change user/group which clears the parent death
+	// signal, so we restore it here.
+	if err := pdeath.Restore(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// compare the parent from the initial start of the init process and make sure that it did not change.
+	// if the parent changes that means it died and we were reparented to something else so we should
+	// just kill ourself and not cause problems for someone else.
+	if unix.Getppid() != l.parentPid {
+		return unix.Kill(unix.Getpid(), unix.SIGKILL)
+	}
+	// check for the arg before waiting to make sure it exists and it is returned
+	// as a create time error.
+	name, err := exec.LookPath(l.config.Args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// close the pipe to signal that we have completed our init.
+	l.pipe.Close()
+	// wait for the fifo to be opened on the other side before
+	// exec'ing the users process.
+	fd, err := unix.Openat(l.stateDirFD, execFifoFilename, os.O_WRONLY|unix.O_CLOEXEC, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "openat exec fifo")
+	}
+	if _, err := unix.Write(fd, []byte("0")); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "write 0 exec fifo")
+	}
+	if l.config.Config.Seccomp != nil && l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
+		if err := seccomp.InitSeccomp(l.config.Config.Seccomp); err != nil {
+			return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "init seccomp")
+		}
+	}
+	// close the statedir fd before exec because the kernel resets dumpable in the wrong order
+	// https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v4.9/fs/exec.c#L1290-L1318
+	unix.Close(l.stateDirFD)
+	if err := syscall.Exec(name, l.config.Args[0:], os.Environ()); err != nil {
+		return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "exec user process")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/state_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/state_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..44fa6b43a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/state_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+func newStateTransitionError(from, to containerState) error {
+	return &stateTransitionError{
+		From: from.status().String(),
+		To:   to.status().String(),
+	}
+}
+
+// stateTransitionError is returned when an invalid state transition happens from one
+// state to another.
+type stateTransitionError struct {
+	From string
+	To   string
+}
+
+func (s *stateTransitionError) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("invalid state transition from %s to %s", s.From, s.To)
+}
+
+type containerState interface {
+	transition(containerState) error
+	destroy() error
+	status() Status
+}
+
+func destroy(c *linuxContainer) error {
+	if !c.config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWPID) {
+		if err := signalAllProcesses(c.cgroupManager, unix.SIGKILL); err != nil {
+			logrus.Warn(err)
+		}
+	}
+	err := c.cgroupManager.Destroy()
+	if rerr := os.RemoveAll(c.root); err == nil {
+		err = rerr
+	}
+	c.initProcess = nil
+	if herr := runPoststopHooks(c); err == nil {
+		err = herr
+	}
+	c.state = &stoppedState{c: c}
+	return err
+}
+
+func runPoststopHooks(c *linuxContainer) error {
+	if c.config.Hooks != nil {
+		s := configs.HookState{
+			Version: c.config.Version,
+			ID:      c.id,
+			Bundle:  utils.SearchLabels(c.config.Labels, "bundle"),
+		}
+		for _, hook := range c.config.Hooks.Poststop {
+			if err := hook.Run(s); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// stoppedState represents a container is a stopped/destroyed state.
+type stoppedState struct {
+	c *linuxContainer
+}
+
+func (b *stoppedState) status() Status {
+	return Stopped
+}
+
+func (b *stoppedState) transition(s containerState) error {
+	switch s.(type) {
+	case *runningState, *restoredState:
+		b.c.state = s
+		return nil
+	case *stoppedState:
+		return nil
+	}
+	return newStateTransitionError(b, s)
+}
+
+func (b *stoppedState) destroy() error {
+	return destroy(b.c)
+}
+
+// runningState represents a container that is currently running.
+type runningState struct {
+	c *linuxContainer
+}
+
+func (r *runningState) status() Status {
+	return Running
+}
+
+func (r *runningState) transition(s containerState) error {
+	switch s.(type) {
+	case *stoppedState:
+		t, err := r.c.runType()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if t == Running {
+			return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container still running"), ContainerNotStopped)
+		}
+		r.c.state = s
+		return nil
+	case *pausedState:
+		r.c.state = s
+		return nil
+	case *runningState:
+		return nil
+	}
+	return newStateTransitionError(r, s)
+}
+
+func (r *runningState) destroy() error {
+	t, err := r.c.runType()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if t == Running {
+		return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container is not destroyed"), ContainerNotStopped)
+	}
+	return destroy(r.c)
+}
+
+type createdState struct {
+	c *linuxContainer
+}
+
+func (i *createdState) status() Status {
+	return Created
+}
+
+func (i *createdState) transition(s containerState) error {
+	switch s.(type) {
+	case *runningState, *pausedState, *stoppedState:
+		i.c.state = s
+		return nil
+	case *createdState:
+		return nil
+	}
+	return newStateTransitionError(i, s)
+}
+
+func (i *createdState) destroy() error {
+	i.c.initProcess.signal(unix.SIGKILL)
+	return destroy(i.c)
+}
+
+// pausedState represents a container that is currently pause.  It cannot be destroyed in a
+// paused state and must transition back to running first.
+type pausedState struct {
+	c *linuxContainer
+}
+
+func (p *pausedState) status() Status {
+	return Paused
+}
+
+func (p *pausedState) transition(s containerState) error {
+	switch s.(type) {
+	case *runningState, *stoppedState:
+		p.c.state = s
+		return nil
+	case *pausedState:
+		return nil
+	}
+	return newStateTransitionError(p, s)
+}
+
+func (p *pausedState) destroy() error {
+	t, err := p.c.runType()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if t != Running && t != Created {
+		if err := p.c.cgroupManager.Freeze(configs.Thawed); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return destroy(p.c)
+	}
+	return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container is paused"), ContainerPaused)
+}
+
+// restoredState is the same as the running state but also has associated checkpoint
+// information that maybe need destroyed when the container is stopped and destroy is called.
+type restoredState struct {
+	imageDir string
+	c        *linuxContainer
+}
+
+func (r *restoredState) status() Status {
+	return Running
+}
+
+func (r *restoredState) transition(s containerState) error {
+	switch s.(type) {
+	case *stoppedState, *runningState:
+		return nil
+	}
+	return newStateTransitionError(r, s)
+}
+
+func (r *restoredState) destroy() error {
+	if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(r.c.root, "checkpoint")); err != nil {
+		if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return destroy(r.c)
+}
+
+// loadedState is used whenever a container is restored, loaded, or setting additional
+// processes inside and it should not be destroyed when it is exiting.
+type loadedState struct {
+	c *linuxContainer
+	s Status
+}
+
+func (n *loadedState) status() Status {
+	return n.s
+}
+
+func (n *loadedState) transition(s containerState) error {
+	n.c.state = s
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (n *loadedState) destroy() error {
+	if err := n.c.refreshState(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return n.c.state.destroy()
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..303e4b94c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats.go
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+type NetworkInterface struct {
+	// Name is the name of the network interface.
+	Name string
+
+	RxBytes   uint64
+	RxPackets uint64
+	RxErrors  uint64
+	RxDropped uint64
+	TxBytes   uint64
+	TxPackets uint64
+	TxErrors  uint64
+	TxDropped uint64
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_freebsd.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_freebsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f8d1d689c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_freebsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+type Stats struct {
+	Interfaces []*NetworkInterface
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c629dc67d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
+
+type Stats struct {
+	Interfaces  []*NetworkInterface
+	CgroupStats *cgroups.Stats
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_solaris.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_solaris.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da78c1c2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_solaris.go
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+// Solaris - TODO
+
+type Stats struct {
+	Interfaces []*NetworkInterface
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_windows.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_windows.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f8d1d689c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stats_windows.go
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+type Stats struct {
+	Interfaces []*NetworkInterface
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/sync.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/sync.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cf7b45bc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/sync.go
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+package libcontainer
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
+)
+
+type syncType string
+
+// Constants that are used for synchronisation between the parent and child
+// during container setup. They come in pairs (with procError being a generic
+// response which is followed by a &genericError).
+//
+// [  child  ] <-> [   parent   ]
+//
+// procHooks   --> [run hooks]
+//             <-- procResume
+//
+// procConsole -->
+//             <-- procConsoleReq
+//  [send(fd)] --> [recv(fd)]
+//             <-- procConsoleAck
+//
+// procReady   --> [final setup]
+//             <-- procRun
+const (
+	procError  syncType = "procError"
+	procReady  syncType = "procReady"
+	procRun    syncType = "procRun"
+	procHooks  syncType = "procHooks"
+	procResume syncType = "procResume"
+)
+
+type syncT struct {
+	Type syncType `json:"type"`
+}
+
+// writeSync is used to write to a synchronisation pipe. An error is returned
+// if there was a problem writing the payload.
+func writeSync(pipe io.Writer, sync syncType) error {
+	if err := utils.WriteJSON(pipe, syncT{sync}); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// readSync is used to read from a synchronisation pipe. An error is returned
+// if we got a genericError, the pipe was closed, or we got an unexpected flag.
+func readSync(pipe io.Reader, expected syncType) error {
+	var procSync syncT
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&procSync); err != nil {
+		if err == io.EOF {
+			return fmt.Errorf("parent closed synchronisation channel")
+		}
+
+		if procSync.Type == procError {
+			var ierr genericError
+
+			if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&ierr); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("failed reading error from parent: %v", err)
+			}
+
+			return &ierr
+		}
+
+		if procSync.Type != expected {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid synchronisation flag from parent")
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// parseSync runs the given callback function on each syncT received from the
+// child. It will return once io.EOF is returned from the given pipe.
+func parseSync(pipe io.Reader, fn func(*syncT) error) error {
+	dec := json.NewDecoder(pipe)
+	for {
+		var sync syncT
+		if err := dec.Decode(&sync); err != nil {
+			if err == io.EOF {
+				break
+			}
+			return err
+		}
+
+		// We handle this case outside fn for cleanliness reasons.
+		var ierr *genericError
+		if sync.Type == procError {
+			if err := dec.Decode(&ierr); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
+				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "decoding proc error from init")
+			}
+			if ierr != nil {
+				return ierr
+			}
+			// Programmer error.
+			panic("No error following JSON procError payload.")
+		}
+
+		if err := fn(&sync); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4837085a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package system
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"syscall" // only for exec
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// If arg2 is nonzero, set the "child subreaper" attribute of the
+// calling process; if arg2 is zero, unset the attribute.  When a
+// process is marked as a child subreaper, all of the children
+// that it creates, and their descendants, will be marked as
+// having a subreaper.  In effect, a subreaper fulfills the role
+// of init(1) for its descendant processes.  Upon termination of
+// a process that is orphaned (i.e., its immediate parent has
+// already terminated) and marked as having a subreaper, the
+// nearest still living ancestor subreaper will receive a SIGCHLD
+// signal and be able to wait(2) on the process to discover its
+// termination status.
+const PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER = 36
+
+type ParentDeathSignal int
+
+func (p ParentDeathSignal) Restore() error {
+	if p == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	current, err := GetParentDeathSignal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if p == current {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return p.Set()
+}
+
+func (p ParentDeathSignal) Set() error {
+	return SetParentDeathSignal(uintptr(p))
+}
+
+func Execv(cmd string, args []string, env []string) error {
+	name, err := exec.LookPath(cmd)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return syscall.Exec(name, args, env)
+}
+
+func Prlimit(pid, resource int, limit unix.Rlimit) error {
+	_, _, err := unix.RawSyscall6(unix.SYS_PRLIMIT64, uintptr(pid), uintptr(resource), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&limit)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&limit)), 0, 0)
+	if err != 0 {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func SetParentDeathSignal(sig uintptr) error {
+	if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, sig, 0, 0, 0); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func GetParentDeathSignal() (ParentDeathSignal, error) {
+	var sig int
+	if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_GET_PDEATHSIG, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&sig)), 0, 0, 0); err != nil {
+		return -1, err
+	}
+	return ParentDeathSignal(sig), nil
+}
+
+func SetKeepCaps() error {
+	if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func ClearKeepCaps() error {
+	if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 0, 0, 0, 0); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func Setctty() error {
+	if err := unix.IoctlSetInt(0, unix.TIOCSCTTY, 0); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RunningInUserNS detects whether we are currently running in a user namespace.
+// Copied from github.com/lxc/lxd/shared/util.go
+func RunningInUserNS() bool {
+	file, err := os.Open("/proc/self/uid_map")
+	if err != nil {
+		// This kernel-provided file only exists if user namespaces are supported
+		return false
+	}
+	defer file.Close()
+
+	buf := bufio.NewReader(file)
+	l, _, err := buf.ReadLine()
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	line := string(l)
+	var a, b, c int64
+	fmt.Sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c)
+	/*
+	 * We assume we are in the initial user namespace if we have a full
+	 * range - 4294967295 uids starting at uid 0.
+	 */
+	if a == 0 && b == 0 && c == 4294967295 {
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// SetSubreaper sets the value i as the subreaper setting for the calling process
+func SetSubreaper(i int) error {
+	return unix.Prctl(PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER, uintptr(i), 0, 0, 0)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/proc.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/proc.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79232a437
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/proc.go
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+package system
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// State is the status of a process.
+type State rune
+
+const ( // Only values for Linux 3.14 and later are listed here
+	Dead        State = 'X'
+	DiskSleep   State = 'D'
+	Running     State = 'R'
+	Sleeping    State = 'S'
+	Stopped     State = 'T'
+	TracingStop State = 't'
+	Zombie      State = 'Z'
+)
+
+// String forms of the state from proc(5)'s documentation for
+// /proc/[pid]/status' "State" field.
+func (s State) String() string {
+	switch s {
+	case Dead:
+		return "dead"
+	case DiskSleep:
+		return "disk sleep"
+	case Running:
+		return "running"
+	case Sleeping:
+		return "sleeping"
+	case Stopped:
+		return "stopped"
+	case TracingStop:
+		return "tracing stop"
+	case Zombie:
+		return "zombie"
+	default:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("unknown (%c)", s)
+	}
+}
+
+// Stat_t represents the information from /proc/[pid]/stat, as
+// described in proc(5) with names based on the /proc/[pid]/status
+// fields.
+type Stat_t struct {
+	// PID is the process ID.
+	PID uint
+
+	// Name is the command run by the process.
+	Name string
+
+	// State is the state of the process.
+	State State
+
+	// StartTime is the number of clock ticks after system boot (since
+	// Linux 2.6).
+	StartTime uint64
+}
+
+// Stat returns a Stat_t instance for the specified process.
+func Stat(pid int) (stat Stat_t, err error) {
+	bytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join("/proc", strconv.Itoa(pid), "stat"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return stat, err
+	}
+	return parseStat(string(bytes))
+}
+
+// GetProcessStartTime is deprecated.  Use Stat(pid) and
+// Stat_t.StartTime instead.
+func GetProcessStartTime(pid int) (string, error) {
+	stat, err := Stat(pid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%d", stat.StartTime), nil
+}
+
+func parseStat(data string) (stat Stat_t, err error) {
+	// From proc(5), field 2 could contain space and is inside `(` and `)`.
+	// The following is an example:
+	// 89653 (gunicorn: maste) S 89630 89653 89653 0 -1 4194560 29689 28896 0 3 146 32 76 19 20 0 1 0 2971844 52965376 3920 18446744073709551615 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 16781312 137447943 0 0 0 17 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+	i := strings.LastIndex(data, ")")
+	if i <= 2 || i >= len(data)-1 {
+		return stat, fmt.Errorf("invalid stat data: %q", data)
+	}
+
+	parts := strings.SplitN(data[:i], "(", 2)
+	if len(parts) != 2 {
+		return stat, fmt.Errorf("invalid stat data: %q", data)
+	}
+
+	stat.Name = parts[1]
+	_, err = fmt.Sscanf(parts[0], "%d", &stat.PID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return stat, err
+	}
+
+	// parts indexes should be offset by 3 from the field number given
+	// proc(5), because parts is zero-indexed and we've removed fields
+	// one (PID) and two (Name) in the paren-split.
+	parts = strings.Split(data[i+2:], " ")
+	var state int
+	fmt.Sscanf(parts[3-3], "%c", &state)
+	stat.State = State(state)
+	fmt.Sscanf(parts[22-3], "%d", &stat.StartTime)
+	return stat, nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_386.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_386.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f7235ed1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_386.go
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// +build linux,386
+
+package system
+
+import (
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// Setuid sets the uid of the calling thread to the specified uid.
+func Setuid(uid int) (err error) {
+	_, _, e1 := unix.RawSyscall(unix.SYS_SETUID32, uintptr(uid), 0, 0)
+	if e1 != 0 {
+		err = e1
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// Setgid sets the gid of the calling thread to the specified gid.
+func Setgid(gid int) (err error) {
+	_, _, e1 := unix.RawSyscall(unix.SYS_SETGID32, uintptr(gid), 0, 0)
+	if e1 != 0 {
+		err = e1
+	}
+	return
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_64.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_64.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d7891a2ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_64.go
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// +build linux,arm64 linux,amd64 linux,ppc linux,ppc64 linux,ppc64le linux,s390x
+
+package system
+
+import (
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// Setuid sets the uid of the calling thread to the specified uid.
+func Setuid(uid int) (err error) {
+	_, _, e1 := unix.RawSyscall(unix.SYS_SETUID, uintptr(uid), 0, 0)
+	if e1 != 0 {
+		err = e1
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// Setgid sets the gid of the calling thread to the specified gid.
+func Setgid(gid int) (err error) {
+	_, _, e1 := unix.RawSyscall(unix.SYS_SETGID, uintptr(gid), 0, 0)
+	if e1 != 0 {
+		err = e1
+	}
+	return
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_arm.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_arm.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..31ff3deb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/syscall_linux_arm.go
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// +build linux,arm
+
+package system
+
+import (
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// Setuid sets the uid of the calling thread to the specified uid.
+func Setuid(uid int) (err error) {
+	_, _, e1 := unix.RawSyscall(unix.SYS_SETUID32, uintptr(uid), 0, 0)
+	if e1 != 0 {
+		err = e1
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// Setgid sets the gid of the calling thread to the specified gid.
+func Setgid(gid int) (err error) {
+	_, _, e1 := unix.RawSyscall(unix.SYS_SETGID32, uintptr(gid), 0, 0)
+	if e1 != 0 {
+		err = e1
+	}
+	return
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/sysconfig.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/sysconfig.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3a07cba3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/sysconfig.go
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// +build cgo,linux cgo,freebsd
+
+package system
+
+/*
+#include <unistd.h>
+*/
+import "C"
+
+func GetClockTicks() int {
+	return int(C.sysconf(C._SC_CLK_TCK))
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/sysconfig_notcgo.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/sysconfig_notcgo.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d93b5d5fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/sysconfig_notcgo.go
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// +build !cgo windows
+
+package system
+
+func GetClockTicks() int {
+	// TODO figure out a better alternative for platforms where we're missing cgo
+	//
+	// TODO Windows. This could be implemented using Win32 QueryPerformanceFrequency().
+	// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms644905(v=vs.85).aspx
+	//
+	// An example of its usage can be found here.
+	// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dn553408(v=vs.85).aspx
+
+	return 100
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7cfd62b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// +build !linux
+
+package system
+
+// RunningInUserNS is a stub for non-Linux systems
+// Always returns false
+func RunningInUserNS() bool {
+	return false
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/xattrs_linux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/xattrs_linux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a6823fc99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system/xattrs_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package system
+
+import "golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+
+// Returns a []byte slice if the xattr is set and nil otherwise
+// Requires path and its attribute as arguments
+func Lgetxattr(path string, attr string) ([]byte, error) {
+	var sz int
+	// Start with a 128 length byte array
+	dest := make([]byte, 128)
+	sz, errno := unix.Lgetxattr(path, attr, dest)
+
+	switch {
+	case errno == unix.ENODATA:
+		return nil, errno
+	case errno == unix.ENOTSUP:
+		return nil, errno
+	case errno == unix.ERANGE:
+		// 128 byte array might just not be good enough,
+		// A dummy buffer is used to get the real size
+		// of the xattrs on disk
+		sz, errno = unix.Lgetxattr(path, attr, []byte{})
+		if errno != nil {
+			return nil, errno
+		}
+		dest = make([]byte, sz)
+		sz, errno = unix.Lgetxattr(path, attr, dest)
+		if errno != nil {
+			return nil, errno
+		}
+	case errno != nil:
+		return nil, errno
+	}
+	return dest[:sz], nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..95e9eebc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup.go
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+package user
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+)
+
+var (
+	// The current operating system does not provide the required data for user lookups.
+	ErrUnsupported = errors.New("user lookup: operating system does not provide passwd-formatted data")
+	// No matching entries found in file.
+	ErrNoPasswdEntries = errors.New("no matching entries in passwd file")
+	ErrNoGroupEntries  = errors.New("no matching entries in group file")
+)
+
+func lookupUser(filter func(u User) bool) (User, error) {
+	// Get operating system-specific passwd reader-closer.
+	passwd, err := GetPasswd()
+	if err != nil {
+		return User{}, err
+	}
+	defer passwd.Close()
+
+	// Get the users.
+	users, err := ParsePasswdFilter(passwd, filter)
+	if err != nil {
+		return User{}, err
+	}
+
+	// No user entries found.
+	if len(users) == 0 {
+		return User{}, ErrNoPasswdEntries
+	}
+
+	// Assume the first entry is the "correct" one.
+	return users[0], nil
+}
+
+// LookupUser looks up a user by their username in /etc/passwd. If the user
+// cannot be found (or there is no /etc/passwd file on the filesystem), then
+// LookupUser returns an error.
+func LookupUser(username string) (User, error) {
+	return lookupUser(func(u User) bool {
+		return u.Name == username
+	})
+}
+
+// LookupUid looks up a user by their user id in /etc/passwd. If the user cannot
+// be found (or there is no /etc/passwd file on the filesystem), then LookupId
+// returns an error.
+func LookupUid(uid int) (User, error) {
+	return lookupUser(func(u User) bool {
+		return u.Uid == uid
+	})
+}
+
+func lookupGroup(filter func(g Group) bool) (Group, error) {
+	// Get operating system-specific group reader-closer.
+	group, err := GetGroup()
+	if err != nil {
+		return Group{}, err
+	}
+	defer group.Close()
+
+	// Get the users.
+	groups, err := ParseGroupFilter(group, filter)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Group{}, err
+	}
+
+	// No user entries found.
+	if len(groups) == 0 {
+		return Group{}, ErrNoGroupEntries
+	}
+
+	// Assume the first entry is the "correct" one.
+	return groups[0], nil
+}
+
+// LookupGroup looks up a group by its name in /etc/group. If the group cannot
+// be found (or there is no /etc/group file on the filesystem), then LookupGroup
+// returns an error.
+func LookupGroup(groupname string) (Group, error) {
+	return lookupGroup(func(g Group) bool {
+		return g.Name == groupname
+	})
+}
+
+// LookupGid looks up a group by its group id in /etc/group. If the group cannot
+// be found (or there is no /etc/group file on the filesystem), then LookupGid
+// returns an error.
+func LookupGid(gid int) (Group, error) {
+	return lookupGroup(func(g Group) bool {
+		return g.Gid == gid
+	})
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup_unix.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup_unix.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c2bb9ec90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup_unix.go
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris
+
+package user
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"os"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// Unix-specific path to the passwd and group formatted files.
+const (
+	unixPasswdPath = "/etc/passwd"
+	unixGroupPath  = "/etc/group"
+)
+
+func GetPasswdPath() (string, error) {
+	return unixPasswdPath, nil
+}
+
+func GetPasswd() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
+	return os.Open(unixPasswdPath)
+}
+
+func GetGroupPath() (string, error) {
+	return unixGroupPath, nil
+}
+
+func GetGroup() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
+	return os.Open(unixGroupPath)
+}
+
+// CurrentUser looks up the current user by their user id in /etc/passwd. If the
+// user cannot be found (or there is no /etc/passwd file on the filesystem),
+// then CurrentUser returns an error.
+func CurrentUser() (User, error) {
+	return LookupUid(unix.Getuid())
+}
+
+// CurrentGroup looks up the current user's group by their primary group id's
+// entry in /etc/passwd. If the group cannot be found (or there is no
+// /etc/group file on the filesystem), then CurrentGroup returns an error.
+func CurrentGroup() (Group, error) {
+	return LookupGid(unix.Getgid())
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup_unsupported.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4a8d00acb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/lookup_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// +build !darwin,!dragonfly,!freebsd,!linux,!netbsd,!openbsd,!solaris
+
+package user
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"syscall"
+)
+
+func GetPasswdPath() (string, error) {
+	return "", ErrUnsupported
+}
+
+func GetPasswd() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
+	return nil, ErrUnsupported
+}
+
+func GetGroupPath() (string, error) {
+	return "", ErrUnsupported
+}
+
+func GetGroup() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
+	return nil, ErrUnsupported
+}
+
+// CurrentUser looks up the current user by their user id in /etc/passwd. If the
+// user cannot be found (or there is no /etc/passwd file on the filesystem),
+// then CurrentUser returns an error.
+func CurrentUser() (User, error) {
+	return LookupUid(syscall.Getuid())
+}
+
+// CurrentGroup looks up the current user's group by their primary group id's
+// entry in /etc/passwd. If the group cannot be found (or there is no
+// /etc/group file on the filesystem), then CurrentGroup returns an error.
+func CurrentGroup() (Group, error) {
+	return LookupGid(syscall.Getgid())
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/user.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/user.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8962cab33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user/user.go
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+package user
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+const (
+	minId = 0
+	maxId = 1<<31 - 1 //for 32-bit systems compatibility
+)
+
+var (
+	ErrRange = fmt.Errorf("uids and gids must be in range %d-%d", minId, maxId)
+)
+
+type User struct {
+	Name  string
+	Pass  string
+	Uid   int
+	Gid   int
+	Gecos string
+	Home  string
+	Shell string
+}
+
+type Group struct {
+	Name string
+	Pass string
+	Gid  int
+	List []string
+}
+
+func parseLine(line string, v ...interface{}) {
+	if line == "" {
+		return
+	}
+
+	parts := strings.Split(line, ":")
+	for i, p := range parts {
+		// Ignore cases where we don't have enough fields to populate the arguments.
+		// Some configuration files like to misbehave.
+		if len(v) <= i {
+			break
+		}
+
+		// Use the type of the argument to figure out how to parse it, scanf() style.
+		// This is legit.
+		switch e := v[i].(type) {
+		case *string:
+			*e = p
+		case *int:
+			// "numbers", with conversion errors ignored because of some misbehaving configuration files.
+			*e, _ = strconv.Atoi(p)
+		case *[]string:
+			// Comma-separated lists.
+			if p != "" {
+				*e = strings.Split(p, ",")
+			} else {
+				*e = []string{}
+			}
+		default:
+			// Someone goof'd when writing code using this function. Scream so they can hear us.
+			panic(fmt.Sprintf("parseLine only accepts {*string, *int, *[]string} as arguments! %#v is not a pointer!", e))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func ParsePasswdFile(path string) ([]User, error) {
+	passwd, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer passwd.Close()
+	return ParsePasswd(passwd)
+}
+
+func ParsePasswd(passwd io.Reader) ([]User, error) {
+	return ParsePasswdFilter(passwd, nil)
+}
+
+func ParsePasswdFileFilter(path string, filter func(User) bool) ([]User, error) {
+	passwd, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer passwd.Close()
+	return ParsePasswdFilter(passwd, filter)
+}
+
+func ParsePasswdFilter(r io.Reader, filter func(User) bool) ([]User, error) {
+	if r == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("nil source for passwd-formatted data")
+	}
+
+	var (
+		s   = bufio.NewScanner(r)
+		out = []User{}
+	)
+
+	for s.Scan() {
+		if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		line := strings.TrimSpace(s.Text())
+		if line == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// see: man 5 passwd
+		//  name:password:UID:GID:GECOS:directory:shell
+		// Name:Pass:Uid:Gid:Gecos:Home:Shell
+		//  root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
+		//  adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/bin/false
+		p := User{}
+		parseLine(line, &p.Name, &p.Pass, &p.Uid, &p.Gid, &p.Gecos, &p.Home, &p.Shell)
+
+		if filter == nil || filter(p) {
+			out = append(out, p)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func ParseGroupFile(path string) ([]Group, error) {
+	group, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	defer group.Close()
+	return ParseGroup(group)
+}
+
+func ParseGroup(group io.Reader) ([]Group, error) {
+	return ParseGroupFilter(group, nil)
+}
+
+func ParseGroupFileFilter(path string, filter func(Group) bool) ([]Group, error) {
+	group, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer group.Close()
+	return ParseGroupFilter(group, filter)
+}
+
+func ParseGroupFilter(r io.Reader, filter func(Group) bool) ([]Group, error) {
+	if r == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("nil source for group-formatted data")
+	}
+
+	var (
+		s   = bufio.NewScanner(r)
+		out = []Group{}
+	)
+
+	for s.Scan() {
+		if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		text := s.Text()
+		if text == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// see: man 5 group
+		//  group_name:password:GID:user_list
+		// Name:Pass:Gid:List
+		//  root:x:0:root
+		//  adm:x:4:root,adm,daemon
+		p := Group{}
+		parseLine(text, &p.Name, &p.Pass, &p.Gid, &p.List)
+
+		if filter == nil || filter(p) {
+			out = append(out, p)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+type ExecUser struct {
+	Uid   int
+	Gid   int
+	Sgids []int
+	Home  string
+}
+
+// GetExecUserPath is a wrapper for GetExecUser. It reads data from each of the
+// given file paths and uses that data as the arguments to GetExecUser. If the
+// files cannot be opened for any reason, the error is ignored and a nil
+// io.Reader is passed instead.
+func GetExecUserPath(userSpec string, defaults *ExecUser, passwdPath, groupPath string) (*ExecUser, error) {
+	var passwd, group io.Reader
+
+	if passwdFile, err := os.Open(passwdPath); err == nil {
+		passwd = passwdFile
+		defer passwdFile.Close()
+	}
+
+	if groupFile, err := os.Open(groupPath); err == nil {
+		group = groupFile
+		defer groupFile.Close()
+	}
+
+	return GetExecUser(userSpec, defaults, passwd, group)
+}
+
+// GetExecUser parses a user specification string (using the passwd and group
+// readers as sources for /etc/passwd and /etc/group data, respectively). In
+// the case of blank fields or missing data from the sources, the values in
+// defaults is used.
+//
+// GetExecUser will return an error if a user or group literal could not be
+// found in any entry in passwd and group respectively.
+//
+// Examples of valid user specifications are:
+//     * ""
+//     * "user"
+//     * "uid"
+//     * "user:group"
+//     * "uid:gid
+//     * "user:gid"
+//     * "uid:group"
+//
+// It should be noted that if you specify a numeric user or group id, they will
+// not be evaluated as usernames (only the metadata will be filled). So attempting
+// to parse a user with user.Name = "1337" will produce the user with a UID of
+// 1337.
+func GetExecUser(userSpec string, defaults *ExecUser, passwd, group io.Reader) (*ExecUser, error) {
+	if defaults == nil {
+		defaults = new(ExecUser)
+	}
+
+	// Copy over defaults.
+	user := &ExecUser{
+		Uid:   defaults.Uid,
+		Gid:   defaults.Gid,
+		Sgids: defaults.Sgids,
+		Home:  defaults.Home,
+	}
+
+	// Sgids slice *cannot* be nil.
+	if user.Sgids == nil {
+		user.Sgids = []int{}
+	}
+
+	// Allow for userArg to have either "user" syntax, or optionally "user:group" syntax
+	var userArg, groupArg string
+	parseLine(userSpec, &userArg, &groupArg)
+
+	// Convert userArg and groupArg to be numeric, so we don't have to execute
+	// Atoi *twice* for each iteration over lines.
+	uidArg, uidErr := strconv.Atoi(userArg)
+	gidArg, gidErr := strconv.Atoi(groupArg)
+
+	// Find the matching user.
+	users, err := ParsePasswdFilter(passwd, func(u User) bool {
+		if userArg == "" {
+			// Default to current state of the user.
+			return u.Uid == user.Uid
+		}
+
+		if uidErr == nil {
+			// If the userArg is numeric, always treat it as a UID.
+			return uidArg == u.Uid
+		}
+
+		return u.Name == userArg
+	})
+
+	// If we can't find the user, we have to bail.
+	if err != nil && passwd != nil {
+		if userArg == "" {
+			userArg = strconv.Itoa(user.Uid)
+		}
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to find user %s: %v", userArg, err)
+	}
+
+	var matchedUserName string
+	if len(users) > 0 {
+		// First match wins, even if there's more than one matching entry.
+		matchedUserName = users[0].Name
+		user.Uid = users[0].Uid
+		user.Gid = users[0].Gid
+		user.Home = users[0].Home
+	} else if userArg != "" {
+		// If we can't find a user with the given username, the only other valid
+		// option is if it's a numeric username with no associated entry in passwd.
+
+		if uidErr != nil {
+			// Not numeric.
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to find user %s: %v", userArg, ErrNoPasswdEntries)
+		}
+		user.Uid = uidArg
+
+		// Must be inside valid uid range.
+		if user.Uid < minId || user.Uid > maxId {
+			return nil, ErrRange
+		}
+
+		// Okay, so it's numeric. We can just roll with this.
+	}
+
+	// On to the groups. If we matched a username, we need to do this because of
+	// the supplementary group IDs.
+	if groupArg != "" || matchedUserName != "" {
+		groups, err := ParseGroupFilter(group, func(g Group) bool {
+			// If the group argument isn't explicit, we'll just search for it.
+			if groupArg == "" {
+				// Check if user is a member of this group.
+				for _, u := range g.List {
+					if u == matchedUserName {
+						return true
+					}
+				}
+				return false
+			}
+
+			if gidErr == nil {
+				// If the groupArg is numeric, always treat it as a GID.
+				return gidArg == g.Gid
+			}
+
+			return g.Name == groupArg
+		})
+		if err != nil && group != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to find groups for spec %v: %v", matchedUserName, err)
+		}
+
+		// Only start modifying user.Gid if it is in explicit form.
+		if groupArg != "" {
+			if len(groups) > 0 {
+				// First match wins, even if there's more than one matching entry.
+				user.Gid = groups[0].Gid
+			} else {
+				// If we can't find a group with the given name, the only other valid
+				// option is if it's a numeric group name with no associated entry in group.
+
+				if gidErr != nil {
+					// Not numeric.
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to find group %s: %v", groupArg, ErrNoGroupEntries)
+				}
+				user.Gid = gidArg
+
+				// Must be inside valid gid range.
+				if user.Gid < minId || user.Gid > maxId {
+					return nil, ErrRange
+				}
+
+				// Okay, so it's numeric. We can just roll with this.
+			}
+		} else if len(groups) > 0 {
+			// Supplementary group ids only make sense if in the implicit form.
+			user.Sgids = make([]int, len(groups))
+			for i, group := range groups {
+				user.Sgids[i] = group.Gid
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return user, nil
+}
+
+// GetAdditionalGroups looks up a list of groups by name or group id
+// against the given /etc/group formatted data. If a group name cannot
+// be found, an error will be returned. If a group id cannot be found,
+// or the given group data is nil, the id will be returned as-is
+// provided it is in the legal range.
+func GetAdditionalGroups(additionalGroups []string, group io.Reader) ([]int, error) {
+	var groups = []Group{}
+	if group != nil {
+		var err error
+		groups, err = ParseGroupFilter(group, func(g Group) bool {
+			for _, ag := range additionalGroups {
+				if g.Name == ag || strconv.Itoa(g.Gid) == ag {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+			return false
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unable to find additional groups %v: %v", additionalGroups, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	gidMap := make(map[int]struct{})
+	for _, ag := range additionalGroups {
+		var found bool
+		for _, g := range groups {
+			// if we found a matched group either by name or gid, take the
+			// first matched as correct
+			if g.Name == ag || strconv.Itoa(g.Gid) == ag {
+				if _, ok := gidMap[g.Gid]; !ok {
+					gidMap[g.Gid] = struct{}{}
+					found = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		// we asked for a group but didn't find it. let's check to see
+		// if we wanted a numeric group
+		if !found {
+			gid, err := strconv.Atoi(ag)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unable to find group %s", ag)
+			}
+			// Ensure gid is inside gid range.
+			if gid < minId || gid > maxId {
+				return nil, ErrRange
+			}
+			gidMap[gid] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+	gids := []int{}
+	for gid := range gidMap {
+		gids = append(gids, gid)
+	}
+	return gids, nil
+}
+
+// GetAdditionalGroupsPath is a wrapper around GetAdditionalGroups
+// that opens the groupPath given and gives it as an argument to
+// GetAdditionalGroups.
+func GetAdditionalGroupsPath(additionalGroups []string, groupPath string) ([]int, error) {
+	var group io.Reader
+
+	if groupFile, err := os.Open(groupPath); err == nil {
+		group = groupFile
+		defer groupFile.Close()
+	}
+	return GetAdditionalGroups(additionalGroups, group)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/cmsg.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/cmsg.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2cbb6491a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/cmsg.go
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package utils
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016, 2017 SUSE LLC
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// MaxSendfdLen is the maximum length of the name of a file descriptor being
+// sent using SendFd. The name of the file handle returned by RecvFd will never
+// be larger than this value.
+const MaxNameLen = 4096
+
+// oobSpace is the size of the oob slice required to store a single FD. Note
+// that unix.UnixRights appears to make the assumption that fd is always int32,
+// so sizeof(fd) = 4.
+var oobSpace = unix.CmsgSpace(4)
+
+// RecvFd waits for a file descriptor to be sent over the given AF_UNIX
+// socket. The file name of the remote file descriptor will be recreated
+// locally (it is sent as non-auxiliary data in the same payload).
+func RecvFd(socket *os.File) (*os.File, error) {
+	// For some reason, unix.Recvmsg uses the length rather than the capacity
+	// when passing the msg_controllen and other attributes to recvmsg.  So we
+	// have to actually set the length.
+	name := make([]byte, MaxNameLen)
+	oob := make([]byte, oobSpace)
+
+	sockfd := socket.Fd()
+	n, oobn, _, _, err := unix.Recvmsg(int(sockfd), name, oob, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if n >= MaxNameLen || oobn != oobSpace {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("recvfd: incorrect number of bytes read (n=%d oobn=%d)", n, oobn)
+	}
+
+	// Truncate.
+	name = name[:n]
+	oob = oob[:oobn]
+
+	scms, err := unix.ParseSocketControlMessage(oob)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if len(scms) != 1 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("recvfd: number of SCMs is not 1: %d", len(scms))
+	}
+	scm := scms[0]
+
+	fds, err := unix.ParseUnixRights(&scm)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if len(fds) != 1 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("recvfd: number of fds is not 1: %d", len(fds))
+	}
+	fd := uintptr(fds[0])
+
+	return os.NewFile(fd, string(name)), nil
+}
+
+// SendFd sends a file descriptor over the given AF_UNIX socket. In
+// addition, the file.Name() of the given file will also be sent as
+// non-auxiliary data in the same payload (allowing to send contextual
+// information for a file descriptor).
+func SendFd(socket, file *os.File) error {
+	name := []byte(file.Name())
+	if len(name) >= MaxNameLen {
+		return fmt.Errorf("sendfd: filename too long: %s", file.Name())
+	}
+	oob := unix.UnixRights(int(file.Fd()))
+
+	return unix.Sendmsg(int(socket.Fd()), name, oob, nil, 0)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/utils.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/utils.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..baa54c9ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/utils.go
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+package utils
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"unsafe"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+const (
+	exitSignalOffset = 128
+)
+
+// GenerateRandomName returns a new name joined with a prefix.  This size
+// specified is used to truncate the randomly generated value
+func GenerateRandomName(prefix string, size int) (string, error) {
+	id := make([]byte, 32)
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, id); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if size > 64 {
+		size = 64
+	}
+	return prefix + hex.EncodeToString(id)[:size], nil
+}
+
+// ResolveRootfs ensures that the current working directory is
+// not a symlink and returns the absolute path to the rootfs
+func ResolveRootfs(uncleanRootfs string) (string, error) {
+	rootfs, err := filepath.Abs(uncleanRootfs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return filepath.EvalSymlinks(rootfs)
+}
+
+// ExitStatus returns the correct exit status for a process based on if it
+// was signaled or exited cleanly
+func ExitStatus(status unix.WaitStatus) int {
+	if status.Signaled() {
+		return exitSignalOffset + int(status.Signal())
+	}
+	return status.ExitStatus()
+}
+
+// WriteJSON writes the provided struct v to w using standard json marshaling
+func WriteJSON(w io.Writer, v interface{}) error {
+	data, err := json.Marshal(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = w.Write(data)
+	return err
+}
+
+// CleanPath makes a path safe for use with filepath.Join. This is done by not
+// only cleaning the path, but also (if the path is relative) adding a leading
+// '/' and cleaning it (then removing the leading '/'). This ensures that a
+// path resulting from prepending another path will always resolve to lexically
+// be a subdirectory of the prefixed path. This is all done lexically, so paths
+// that include symlinks won't be safe as a result of using CleanPath.
+func CleanPath(path string) string {
+	// Deal with empty strings nicely.
+	if path == "" {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	// Ensure that all paths are cleaned (especially problematic ones like
+	// "/../../../../../" which can cause lots of issues).
+	path = filepath.Clean(path)
+
+	// If the path isn't absolute, we need to do more processing to fix paths
+	// such as "../../../../<etc>/some/path". We also shouldn't convert absolute
+	// paths to relative ones.
+	if !filepath.IsAbs(path) {
+		path = filepath.Clean(string(os.PathSeparator) + path)
+		// This can't fail, as (by definition) all paths are relative to root.
+		path, _ = filepath.Rel(string(os.PathSeparator), path)
+	}
+
+	// Clean the path again for good measure.
+	return filepath.Clean(path)
+}
+
+// SearchLabels searches a list of key-value pairs for the provided key and
+// returns the corresponding value. The pairs must be separated with '='.
+func SearchLabels(labels []string, query string) string {
+	for _, l := range labels {
+		parts := strings.SplitN(l, "=", 2)
+		if len(parts) < 2 {
+			continue
+		}
+		if parts[0] == query {
+			return parts[1]
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// Annotations returns the bundle path and user defined annotations from the
+// libcontainer state.  We need to remove the bundle because that is a label
+// added by libcontainer.
+func Annotations(labels []string) (bundle string, userAnnotations map[string]string) {
+	userAnnotations = make(map[string]string)
+	for _, l := range labels {
+		parts := strings.SplitN(l, "=", 2)
+		if len(parts) < 2 {
+			continue
+		}
+		if parts[0] == "bundle" {
+			bundle = parts[1]
+		} else {
+			userAnnotations[parts[0]] = parts[1]
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func GetIntSize() int {
+	return int(unsafe.Sizeof(1))
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/utils_unix.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/utils_unix.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c96088988
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils/utils_unix.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// +build !windows
+
+package utils
+
+import (
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+func CloseExecFrom(minFd int) error {
+	fdList, err := ioutil.ReadDir("/proc/self/fd")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, fi := range fdList {
+		fd, err := strconv.Atoi(fi.Name())
+		if err != nil {
+			// ignore non-numeric file names
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if fd < minFd {
+			// ignore descriptors lower than our specified minimum
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// intentionally ignore errors from unix.CloseOnExec
+		unix.CloseOnExec(fd)
+		// the cases where this might fail are basically file descriptors that have already been closed (including and especially the one that was created when ioutil.ReadDir did the "opendir" syscall)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// NewSockPair returns a new unix socket pair
+func NewSockPair(name string) (parent *os.File, child *os.File, err error) {
+	fds, err := unix.Socketpair(unix.AF_LOCAL, unix.SOCK_STREAM|unix.SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	return os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[1]), name+"-p"), os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[0]), name+"-c"), nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/vendor.conf b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/vendor.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9506b5c67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runc/vendor.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# OCI runtime-spec. When updating this, make sure you use a version tag rather
+# than a commit ID so it's much more obvious what version of the spec we are
+# using.
+github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.0.0
+# Core libcontainer functionality.
+github.com/mrunalp/fileutils ed869b029674c0e9ce4c0dfa781405c2d9946d08
+github.com/opencontainers/selinux v1.0.0-rc1
+github.com/seccomp/libseccomp-golang 32f571b70023028bd57d9288c20efbcb237f3ce0
+github.com/sirupsen/logrus a3f95b5c423586578a4e099b11a46c2479628cac
+github.com/syndtr/gocapability db04d3cc01c8b54962a58ec7e491717d06cfcc16
+github.com/vishvananda/netlink 1e2e08e8a2dcdacaae3f14ac44c5cfa31361f270
+# systemd integration.
+github.com/coreos/go-systemd v14
+github.com/coreos/pkg v3
+github.com/godbus/dbus v3
+github.com/golang/protobuf 18c9bb3261723cd5401db4d0c9fbc5c3b6c70fe8
+# Command-line interface.
+github.com/docker/docker 0f5c9d301b9b1cca66b3ea0f9dec3b5317d3686d
+github.com/docker/go-units v0.2.0
+github.com/urfave/cli d53eb991652b1d438abdd34ce4bfa3ef1539108e
+golang.org/x/sys 0e0164865330d5cf1c00247be08330bf96e2f87c https://github.com/golang/sys
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bdc403653
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
+      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
+      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
+      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
+      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
+      exercising permissions granted by this License.
+
+      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
+      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+      source, and configuration files.
+
+      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
+      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
+      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
+      and conversions to other media types.
+
+      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
+      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
+      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
+      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+
+      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
+      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
+      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+
+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
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+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
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+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
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+
+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+   Copyright 2015 The Linux Foundation.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/README.md b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f7eb6086
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+# Open Container Initiative Runtime Specification
+
+The [Open Container Initiative][oci] develops specifications for standards on Operating System process and application containers.
+
+The specification can be found [here](spec.md).
+
+## Table of Contents
+
+Additional documentation about how this group operates:
+
+- [Code of Conduct][code-of-conduct]
+- [Style and Conventions](style.md)
+- [Implementations](implementations.md)
+- [Releases](RELEASES.md)
+- [project](project.md)
+- [charter][charter]
+
+## Use Cases
+
+To provide context for users the following section gives example use cases for each part of the spec.
+
+### Application Bundle Builders
+
+Application bundle builders can create a [bundle](bundle.md) directory that includes all of the files required for launching an application as a container.
+The bundle contains an OCI [configuration file](config.md) where the builder can specify host-independent details such as [which executable to launch](config.md#process) and host-specific settings such as [mount](config.md#mounts) locations, [hook](config.md#hooks) paths, Linux [namespaces](config-linux.md#namespaces) and [cgroups](config-linux.md#control-groups).
+Because the configuration includes host-specific settings, application bundle directories copied between two hosts may require configuration adjustments.
+
+### Hook Developers
+
+[Hook](config.md#hooks) developers can extend the functionality of an OCI-compliant runtime by hooking into a container's lifecycle with an external application.
+Example use cases include sophisticated network configuration, volume garbage collection, etc.
+
+### Runtime Developers
+
+Runtime developers can build runtime implementations that run OCI-compliant bundles and container configuration, containing low-level OS and host-specific details, on a particular platform.
+
+## Contributing
+
+Development happens on GitHub for the spec.
+Issues are used for bugs and actionable items and longer discussions can happen on the [mailing list](#mailing-list).
+
+The specification and code is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license found in the [LICENSE](./LICENSE) file.
+
+### Discuss your design
+
+The project welcomes submissions, but please let everyone know what you are working on.
+
+Before undertaking a nontrivial change to this specification, send mail to the [mailing list](#mailing-list) to discuss what you plan to do.
+This gives everyone a chance to validate the design, helps prevent duplication of effort, and ensures that the idea fits.
+It also guarantees that the design is sound before code is written; a GitHub pull-request is not the place for high-level discussions.
+
+Typos and grammatical errors can go straight to a pull-request.
+When in doubt, start on the [mailing-list](#mailing-list).
+
+### Weekly Call
+
+The contributors and maintainers of all OCI projects have a weekly meeting on Wednesdays at:
+
+* 8:00 AM (USA Pacific), during [odd weeks][iso-week].
+* 2:00 PM (USA Pacific), during [even weeks][iso-week].
+
+There is an [iCalendar][rfc5545] format for the meetings [here](meeting.ics).
+
+Everyone is welcome to participate via [UberConference web][uberconference] or audio-only: +1 415 968 0849 (no PIN needed).
+An initial agenda will be posted to the [mailing list](#mailing-list) earlier in the week, and everyone is welcome to propose additional topics or suggest other agenda alterations there.
+Minutes are posted to the [mailing list](#mailing-list) and minutes from past calls are archived [here][minutes], with minutes from especially old meetings (September 2015 and earlier) archived [here][runtime-wiki].
+
+### Mailing List
+
+You can subscribe and join the mailing list on [Google Groups][dev-list].
+
+### IRC
+
+OCI discussion happens on #opencontainers on Freenode ([logs][irc-logs]).
+
+### Git commit
+
+#### Sign your work
+
+The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for the patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have the right to pass it on as an open-source patch.
+The rules are pretty simple: if you can certify the below (from http://developercertificate.org):
+
+```
+Developer Certificate of Origin
+Version 1.1
+
+Copyright (C) 2004, 2006 The Linux Foundation and its contributors.
+660 York Street, Suite 102,
+San Francisco, CA 94110 USA
+
+Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
+license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+
+Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
+
+By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
+
+(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
+    have the right to submit it under the open source license
+    indicated in the file; or
+
+(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
+    of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
+    license and I have the right under that license to submit that
+    work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
+    by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
+    permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
+    in the file; or
+
+(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
+    person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
+    it.
+
+(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
+    are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
+    personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
+    maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
+    this project or the open source license(s) involved.
+```
+
+then you just add a line to every git commit message:
+
+    Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe@gmail.com>
+
+using your real name (sorry, no pseudonyms or anonymous contributions.)
+
+You can add the sign off when creating the git commit via `git commit -s`.
+
+#### Commit Style
+
+Simple house-keeping for clean git history.
+Read more on [How to Write a Git Commit Message][how-to-git-commit] or the Discussion section of [git-commit(1)][git-commit.1].
+
+1. Separate the subject from body with a blank line
+2. Limit the subject line to 50 characters
+3. Capitalize the subject line
+4. Do not end the subject line with a period
+5. Use the imperative mood in the subject line
+6. Wrap the body at 72 characters
+7. Use the body to explain what and why vs. how
+    * If there was important/useful/essential conversation or information, copy or include a reference
+8. When possible, one keyword to scope the change in the subject (i.e. "README: ...", "runtime: ...")
+
+
+[charter]: https://www.opencontainers.org/about/governance
+[code-of-conduct]: https://github.com/opencontainers/tob/blob/master/code-of-conduct.md
+[dev-list]: https://groups.google.com/a/opencontainers.org/forum/#!forum/dev
+[how-to-git-commit]: http://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit
+[irc-logs]: http://ircbot.wl.linuxfoundation.org/eavesdrop/%23opencontainers/
+[iso-week]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_week_date#Calculating_the_week_number_of_a_given_date
+[minutes]: http://ircbot.wl.linuxfoundation.org/meetings/opencontainers/
+[oci]: https://www.opencontainers.org
+[rfc5545]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5545
+[runtime-wiki]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/wiki
+[uberconference]: https://www.uberconference.com/opencontainers
+
+[git-commit.1]: http://git-scm.com/docs/git-commit
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/config.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/config.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f3f37d42d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/config.go
@@ -0,0 +1,570 @@
+package specs
+
+import "os"
+
+// Spec is the base configuration for the container.
+type Spec struct {
+	// Version of the Open Container Runtime Specification with which the bundle complies.
+	Version string `json:"ociVersion"`
+	// Process configures the container process.
+	Process *Process `json:"process,omitempty"`
+	// Root configures the container's root filesystem.
+	Root *Root `json:"root,omitempty"`
+	// Hostname configures the container's hostname.
+	Hostname string `json:"hostname,omitempty"`
+	// Mounts configures additional mounts (on top of Root).
+	Mounts []Mount `json:"mounts,omitempty"`
+	// Hooks configures callbacks for container lifecycle events.
+	Hooks *Hooks `json:"hooks,omitempty" platform:"linux,solaris"`
+	// Annotations contains arbitrary metadata for the container.
+	Annotations map[string]string `json:"annotations,omitempty"`
+
+	// Linux is platform-specific configuration for Linux based containers.
+	Linux *Linux `json:"linux,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// Solaris is platform-specific configuration for Solaris based containers.
+	Solaris *Solaris `json:"solaris,omitempty" platform:"solaris"`
+	// Windows is platform-specific configuration for Windows based containers.
+	Windows *Windows `json:"windows,omitempty" platform:"windows"`
+}
+
+// Process contains information to start a specific application inside the container.
+type Process struct {
+	// Terminal creates an interactive terminal for the container.
+	Terminal bool `json:"terminal,omitempty"`
+	// ConsoleSize specifies the size of the console.
+	ConsoleSize *Box `json:"consoleSize,omitempty"`
+	// User specifies user information for the process.
+	User User `json:"user"`
+	// Args specifies the binary and arguments for the application to execute.
+	Args []string `json:"args"`
+	// Env populates the process environment for the process.
+	Env []string `json:"env,omitempty"`
+	// Cwd is the current working directory for the process and must be
+	// relative to the container's root.
+	Cwd string `json:"cwd"`
+	// Capabilities are Linux capabilities that are kept for the process.
+	Capabilities *LinuxCapabilities `json:"capabilities,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// Rlimits specifies rlimit options to apply to the process.
+	Rlimits []POSIXRlimit `json:"rlimits,omitempty" platform:"linux,solaris"`
+	// NoNewPrivileges controls whether additional privileges could be gained by processes in the container.
+	NoNewPrivileges bool `json:"noNewPrivileges,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// ApparmorProfile specifies the apparmor profile for the container.
+	ApparmorProfile string `json:"apparmorProfile,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// Specify an oom_score_adj for the container.
+	OOMScoreAdj *int `json:"oomScoreAdj,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// SelinuxLabel specifies the selinux context that the container process is run as.
+	SelinuxLabel string `json:"selinuxLabel,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+}
+
+// LinuxCapabilities specifies the whitelist of capabilities that are kept for a process.
+// http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html
+type LinuxCapabilities struct {
+	// Bounding is the set of capabilities checked by the kernel.
+	Bounding []string `json:"bounding,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// Effective is the set of capabilities checked by the kernel.
+	Effective []string `json:"effective,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// Inheritable is the capabilities preserved across execve.
+	Inheritable []string `json:"inheritable,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// Permitted is the limiting superset for effective capabilities.
+	Permitted []string `json:"permitted,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+	// Ambient is the ambient set of capabilities that are kept.
+	Ambient []string `json:"ambient,omitempty" platform:"linux"`
+}
+
+// Box specifies dimensions of a rectangle. Used for specifying the size of a console.
+type Box struct {
+	// Height is the vertical dimension of a box.
+	Height uint `json:"height"`
+	// Width is the horizontal dimension of a box.
+	Width uint `json:"width"`
+}
+
+// User specifies specific user (and group) information for the container process.
+type User struct {
+	// UID is the user id.
+	UID uint32 `json:"uid" platform:"linux,solaris"`
+	// GID is the group id.
+	GID uint32 `json:"gid" platform:"linux,solaris"`
+	// AdditionalGids are additional group ids set for the container's process.
+	AdditionalGids []uint32 `json:"additionalGids,omitempty" platform:"linux,solaris"`
+	// Username is the user name.
+	Username string `json:"username,omitempty" platform:"windows"`
+}
+
+// Root contains information about the container's root filesystem on the host.
+type Root struct {
+	// Path is the absolute path to the container's root filesystem.
+	Path string `json:"path"`
+	// Readonly makes the root filesystem for the container readonly before the process is executed.
+	Readonly bool `json:"readonly,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Mount specifies a mount for a container.
+type Mount struct {
+	// Destination is the absolute path where the mount will be placed in the container.
+	Destination string `json:"destination"`
+	// Type specifies the mount kind.
+	Type string `json:"type,omitempty" platform:"linux,solaris"`
+	// Source specifies the source path of the mount.
+	Source string `json:"source,omitempty"`
+	// Options are fstab style mount options.
+	Options []string `json:"options,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Hook specifies a command that is run at a particular event in the lifecycle of a container
+type Hook struct {
+	Path    string   `json:"path"`
+	Args    []string `json:"args,omitempty"`
+	Env     []string `json:"env,omitempty"`
+	Timeout *int     `json:"timeout,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Hooks for container setup and teardown
+type Hooks struct {
+	// Prestart is a list of hooks to be run before the container process is executed.
+	Prestart []Hook `json:"prestart,omitempty"`
+	// Poststart is a list of hooks to be run after the container process is started.
+	Poststart []Hook `json:"poststart,omitempty"`
+	// Poststop is a list of hooks to be run after the container process exits.
+	Poststop []Hook `json:"poststop,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Linux contains platform-specific configuration for Linux based containers.
+type Linux struct {
+	// UIDMapping specifies user mappings for supporting user namespaces.
+	UIDMappings []LinuxIDMapping `json:"uidMappings,omitempty"`
+	// GIDMapping specifies group mappings for supporting user namespaces.
+	GIDMappings []LinuxIDMapping `json:"gidMappings,omitempty"`
+	// Sysctl are a set of key value pairs that are set for the container on start
+	Sysctl map[string]string `json:"sysctl,omitempty"`
+	// Resources contain cgroup information for handling resource constraints
+	// for the container
+	Resources *LinuxResources `json:"resources,omitempty"`
+	// CgroupsPath specifies the path to cgroups that are created and/or joined by the container.
+	// The path is expected to be relative to the cgroups mountpoint.
+	// If resources are specified, the cgroups at CgroupsPath will be updated based on resources.
+	CgroupsPath string `json:"cgroupsPath,omitempty"`
+	// Namespaces contains the namespaces that are created and/or joined by the container
+	Namespaces []LinuxNamespace `json:"namespaces,omitempty"`
+	// Devices are a list of device nodes that are created for the container
+	Devices []LinuxDevice `json:"devices,omitempty"`
+	// Seccomp specifies the seccomp security settings for the container.
+	Seccomp *LinuxSeccomp `json:"seccomp,omitempty"`
+	// RootfsPropagation is the rootfs mount propagation mode for the container.
+	RootfsPropagation string `json:"rootfsPropagation,omitempty"`
+	// MaskedPaths masks over the provided paths inside the container.
+	MaskedPaths []string `json:"maskedPaths,omitempty"`
+	// ReadonlyPaths sets the provided paths as RO inside the container.
+	ReadonlyPaths []string `json:"readonlyPaths,omitempty"`
+	// MountLabel specifies the selinux context for the mounts in the container.
+	MountLabel string `json:"mountLabel,omitempty"`
+	// IntelRdt contains Intel Resource Director Technology (RDT) information
+	// for handling resource constraints (e.g., L3 cache) for the container
+	IntelRdt *LinuxIntelRdt `json:"intelRdt,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxNamespace is the configuration for a Linux namespace
+type LinuxNamespace struct {
+	// Type is the type of namespace
+	Type LinuxNamespaceType `json:"type"`
+	// Path is a path to an existing namespace persisted on disk that can be joined
+	// and is of the same type
+	Path string `json:"path,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxNamespaceType is one of the Linux namespaces
+type LinuxNamespaceType string
+
+const (
+	// PIDNamespace for isolating process IDs
+	PIDNamespace LinuxNamespaceType = "pid"
+	// NetworkNamespace for isolating network devices, stacks, ports, etc
+	NetworkNamespace = "network"
+	// MountNamespace for isolating mount points
+	MountNamespace = "mount"
+	// IPCNamespace for isolating System V IPC, POSIX message queues
+	IPCNamespace = "ipc"
+	// UTSNamespace for isolating hostname and NIS domain name
+	UTSNamespace = "uts"
+	// UserNamespace for isolating user and group IDs
+	UserNamespace = "user"
+	// CgroupNamespace for isolating cgroup hierarchies
+	CgroupNamespace = "cgroup"
+)
+
+// LinuxIDMapping specifies UID/GID mappings
+type LinuxIDMapping struct {
+	// HostID is the starting UID/GID on the host to be mapped to 'ContainerID'
+	HostID uint32 `json:"hostID"`
+	// ContainerID is the starting UID/GID in the container
+	ContainerID uint32 `json:"containerID"`
+	// Size is the number of IDs to be mapped
+	Size uint32 `json:"size"`
+}
+
+// POSIXRlimit type and restrictions
+type POSIXRlimit struct {
+	// Type of the rlimit to set
+	Type string `json:"type"`
+	// Hard is the hard limit for the specified type
+	Hard uint64 `json:"hard"`
+	// Soft is the soft limit for the specified type
+	Soft uint64 `json:"soft"`
+}
+
+// LinuxHugepageLimit structure corresponds to limiting kernel hugepages
+type LinuxHugepageLimit struct {
+	// Pagesize is the hugepage size
+	Pagesize string `json:"pageSize"`
+	// Limit is the limit of "hugepagesize" hugetlb usage
+	Limit uint64 `json:"limit"`
+}
+
+// LinuxInterfacePriority for network interfaces
+type LinuxInterfacePriority struct {
+	// Name is the name of the network interface
+	Name string `json:"name"`
+	// Priority for the interface
+	Priority uint32 `json:"priority"`
+}
+
+// linuxBlockIODevice holds major:minor format supported in blkio cgroup
+type linuxBlockIODevice struct {
+	// Major is the device's major number.
+	Major int64 `json:"major"`
+	// Minor is the device's minor number.
+	Minor int64 `json:"minor"`
+}
+
+// LinuxWeightDevice struct holds a `major:minor weight` pair for weightDevice
+type LinuxWeightDevice struct {
+	linuxBlockIODevice
+	// Weight is the bandwidth rate for the device.
+	Weight *uint16 `json:"weight,omitempty"`
+	// LeafWeight is the bandwidth rate for the device while competing with the cgroup's child cgroups, CFQ scheduler only
+	LeafWeight *uint16 `json:"leafWeight,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxThrottleDevice struct holds a `major:minor rate_per_second` pair
+type LinuxThrottleDevice struct {
+	linuxBlockIODevice
+	// Rate is the IO rate limit per cgroup per device
+	Rate uint64 `json:"rate"`
+}
+
+// LinuxBlockIO for Linux cgroup 'blkio' resource management
+type LinuxBlockIO struct {
+	// Specifies per cgroup weight
+	Weight *uint16 `json:"weight,omitempty"`
+	// Specifies tasks' weight in the given cgroup while competing with the cgroup's child cgroups, CFQ scheduler only
+	LeafWeight *uint16 `json:"leafWeight,omitempty"`
+	// Weight per cgroup per device, can override BlkioWeight
+	WeightDevice []LinuxWeightDevice `json:"weightDevice,omitempty"`
+	// IO read rate limit per cgroup per device, bytes per second
+	ThrottleReadBpsDevice []LinuxThrottleDevice `json:"throttleReadBpsDevice,omitempty"`
+	// IO write rate limit per cgroup per device, bytes per second
+	ThrottleWriteBpsDevice []LinuxThrottleDevice `json:"throttleWriteBpsDevice,omitempty"`
+	// IO read rate limit per cgroup per device, IO per second
+	ThrottleReadIOPSDevice []LinuxThrottleDevice `json:"throttleReadIOPSDevice,omitempty"`
+	// IO write rate limit per cgroup per device, IO per second
+	ThrottleWriteIOPSDevice []LinuxThrottleDevice `json:"throttleWriteIOPSDevice,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxMemory for Linux cgroup 'memory' resource management
+type LinuxMemory struct {
+	// Memory limit (in bytes).
+	Limit *int64 `json:"limit,omitempty"`
+	// Memory reservation or soft_limit (in bytes).
+	Reservation *int64 `json:"reservation,omitempty"`
+	// Total memory limit (memory + swap).
+	Swap *int64 `json:"swap,omitempty"`
+	// Kernel memory limit (in bytes).
+	Kernel *int64 `json:"kernel,omitempty"`
+	// Kernel memory limit for tcp (in bytes)
+	KernelTCP *int64 `json:"kernelTCP,omitempty"`
+	// How aggressive the kernel will swap memory pages.
+	Swappiness *uint64 `json:"swappiness,omitempty"`
+	// DisableOOMKiller disables the OOM killer for out of memory conditions
+	DisableOOMKiller *bool `json:"disableOOMKiller,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxCPU for Linux cgroup 'cpu' resource management
+type LinuxCPU struct {
+	// CPU shares (relative weight (ratio) vs. other cgroups with cpu shares).
+	Shares *uint64 `json:"shares,omitempty"`
+	// CPU hardcap limit (in usecs). Allowed cpu time in a given period.
+	Quota *int64 `json:"quota,omitempty"`
+	// CPU period to be used for hardcapping (in usecs).
+	Period *uint64 `json:"period,omitempty"`
+	// How much time realtime scheduling may use (in usecs).
+	RealtimeRuntime *int64 `json:"realtimeRuntime,omitempty"`
+	// CPU period to be used for realtime scheduling (in usecs).
+	RealtimePeriod *uint64 `json:"realtimePeriod,omitempty"`
+	// CPUs to use within the cpuset. Default is to use any CPU available.
+	Cpus string `json:"cpus,omitempty"`
+	// List of memory nodes in the cpuset. Default is to use any available memory node.
+	Mems string `json:"mems,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxPids for Linux cgroup 'pids' resource management (Linux 4.3)
+type LinuxPids struct {
+	// Maximum number of PIDs. Default is "no limit".
+	Limit int64 `json:"limit"`
+}
+
+// LinuxNetwork identification and priority configuration
+type LinuxNetwork struct {
+	// Set class identifier for container's network packets
+	ClassID *uint32 `json:"classID,omitempty"`
+	// Set priority of network traffic for container
+	Priorities []LinuxInterfacePriority `json:"priorities,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxResources has container runtime resource constraints
+type LinuxResources struct {
+	// Devices configures the device whitelist.
+	Devices []LinuxDeviceCgroup `json:"devices,omitempty"`
+	// Memory restriction configuration
+	Memory *LinuxMemory `json:"memory,omitempty"`
+	// CPU resource restriction configuration
+	CPU *LinuxCPU `json:"cpu,omitempty"`
+	// Task resource restriction configuration.
+	Pids *LinuxPids `json:"pids,omitempty"`
+	// BlockIO restriction configuration
+	BlockIO *LinuxBlockIO `json:"blockIO,omitempty"`
+	// Hugetlb limit (in bytes)
+	HugepageLimits []LinuxHugepageLimit `json:"hugepageLimits,omitempty"`
+	// Network restriction configuration
+	Network *LinuxNetwork `json:"network,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxDevice represents the mknod information for a Linux special device file
+type LinuxDevice struct {
+	// Path to the device.
+	Path string `json:"path"`
+	// Device type, block, char, etc.
+	Type string `json:"type"`
+	// Major is the device's major number.
+	Major int64 `json:"major"`
+	// Minor is the device's minor number.
+	Minor int64 `json:"minor"`
+	// FileMode permission bits for the device.
+	FileMode *os.FileMode `json:"fileMode,omitempty"`
+	// UID of the device.
+	UID *uint32 `json:"uid,omitempty"`
+	// Gid of the device.
+	GID *uint32 `json:"gid,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxDeviceCgroup represents a device rule for the whitelist controller
+type LinuxDeviceCgroup struct {
+	// Allow or deny
+	Allow bool `json:"allow"`
+	// Device type, block, char, etc.
+	Type string `json:"type,omitempty"`
+	// Major is the device's major number.
+	Major *int64 `json:"major,omitempty"`
+	// Minor is the device's minor number.
+	Minor *int64 `json:"minor,omitempty"`
+	// Cgroup access permissions format, rwm.
+	Access string `json:"access,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Solaris contains platform-specific configuration for Solaris application containers.
+type Solaris struct {
+	// SMF FMRI which should go "online" before we start the container process.
+	Milestone string `json:"milestone,omitempty"`
+	// Maximum set of privileges any process in this container can obtain.
+	LimitPriv string `json:"limitpriv,omitempty"`
+	// The maximum amount of shared memory allowed for this container.
+	MaxShmMemory string `json:"maxShmMemory,omitempty"`
+	// Specification for automatic creation of network resources for this container.
+	Anet []SolarisAnet `json:"anet,omitempty"`
+	// Set limit on the amount of CPU time that can be used by container.
+	CappedCPU *SolarisCappedCPU `json:"cappedCPU,omitempty"`
+	// The physical and swap caps on the memory that can be used by this container.
+	CappedMemory *SolarisCappedMemory `json:"cappedMemory,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// SolarisCappedCPU allows users to set limit on the amount of CPU time that can be used by container.
+type SolarisCappedCPU struct {
+	Ncpus string `json:"ncpus,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// SolarisCappedMemory allows users to set the physical and swap caps on the memory that can be used by this container.
+type SolarisCappedMemory struct {
+	Physical string `json:"physical,omitempty"`
+	Swap     string `json:"swap,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// SolarisAnet provides the specification for automatic creation of network resources for this container.
+type SolarisAnet struct {
+	// Specify a name for the automatically created VNIC datalink.
+	Linkname string `json:"linkname,omitempty"`
+	// Specify the link over which the VNIC will be created.
+	Lowerlink string `json:"lowerLink,omitempty"`
+	// The set of IP addresses that the container can use.
+	Allowedaddr string `json:"allowedAddress,omitempty"`
+	// Specifies whether allowedAddress limitation is to be applied to the VNIC.
+	Configallowedaddr string `json:"configureAllowedAddress,omitempty"`
+	// The value of the optional default router.
+	Defrouter string `json:"defrouter,omitempty"`
+	// Enable one or more types of link protection.
+	Linkprotection string `json:"linkProtection,omitempty"`
+	// Set the VNIC's macAddress
+	Macaddress string `json:"macAddress,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Windows defines the runtime configuration for Windows based containers, including Hyper-V containers.
+type Windows struct {
+	// LayerFolders contains a list of absolute paths to directories containing image layers.
+	LayerFolders []string `json:"layerFolders"`
+	// Resources contains information for handling resource constraints for the container.
+	Resources *WindowsResources `json:"resources,omitempty"`
+	// CredentialSpec contains a JSON object describing a group Managed Service Account (gMSA) specification.
+	CredentialSpec interface{} `json:"credentialSpec,omitempty"`
+	// Servicing indicates if the container is being started in a mode to apply a Windows Update servicing operation.
+	Servicing bool `json:"servicing,omitempty"`
+	// IgnoreFlushesDuringBoot indicates if the container is being started in a mode where disk writes are not flushed during its boot process.
+	IgnoreFlushesDuringBoot bool `json:"ignoreFlushesDuringBoot,omitempty"`
+	// HyperV contains information for running a container with Hyper-V isolation.
+	HyperV *WindowsHyperV `json:"hyperv,omitempty"`
+	// Network restriction configuration.
+	Network *WindowsNetwork `json:"network,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// WindowsResources has container runtime resource constraints for containers running on Windows.
+type WindowsResources struct {
+	// Memory restriction configuration.
+	Memory *WindowsMemoryResources `json:"memory,omitempty"`
+	// CPU resource restriction configuration.
+	CPU *WindowsCPUResources `json:"cpu,omitempty"`
+	// Storage restriction configuration.
+	Storage *WindowsStorageResources `json:"storage,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// WindowsMemoryResources contains memory resource management settings.
+type WindowsMemoryResources struct {
+	// Memory limit in bytes.
+	Limit *uint64 `json:"limit,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// WindowsCPUResources contains CPU resource management settings.
+type WindowsCPUResources struct {
+	// Number of CPUs available to the container.
+	Count *uint64 `json:"count,omitempty"`
+	// CPU shares (relative weight to other containers with cpu shares).
+	Shares *uint16 `json:"shares,omitempty"`
+	// Specifies the portion of processor cycles that this container can use as a percentage times 100.
+	Maximum *uint16 `json:"maximum,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// WindowsStorageResources contains storage resource management settings.
+type WindowsStorageResources struct {
+	// Specifies maximum Iops for the system drive.
+	Iops *uint64 `json:"iops,omitempty"`
+	// Specifies maximum bytes per second for the system drive.
+	Bps *uint64 `json:"bps,omitempty"`
+	// Sandbox size specifies the minimum size of the system drive in bytes.
+	SandboxSize *uint64 `json:"sandboxSize,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// WindowsNetwork contains network settings for Windows containers.
+type WindowsNetwork struct {
+	// List of HNS endpoints that the container should connect to.
+	EndpointList []string `json:"endpointList,omitempty"`
+	// Specifies if unqualified DNS name resolution is allowed.
+	AllowUnqualifiedDNSQuery bool `json:"allowUnqualifiedDNSQuery,omitempty"`
+	// Comma separated list of DNS suffixes to use for name resolution.
+	DNSSearchList []string `json:"DNSSearchList,omitempty"`
+	// Name (ID) of the container that we will share with the network stack.
+	NetworkSharedContainerName string `json:"networkSharedContainerName,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// WindowsHyperV contains information for configuring a container to run with Hyper-V isolation.
+type WindowsHyperV struct {
+	// UtilityVMPath is an optional path to the image used for the Utility VM.
+	UtilityVMPath string `json:"utilityVMPath,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxSeccomp represents syscall restrictions
+type LinuxSeccomp struct {
+	DefaultAction LinuxSeccompAction `json:"defaultAction"`
+	Architectures []Arch             `json:"architectures,omitempty"`
+	Syscalls      []LinuxSyscall     `json:"syscalls,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Arch used for additional architectures
+type Arch string
+
+// Additional architectures permitted to be used for system calls
+// By default only the native architecture of the kernel is permitted
+const (
+	ArchX86         Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_X86"
+	ArchX86_64      Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_X86_64"
+	ArchX32         Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_X32"
+	ArchARM         Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_ARM"
+	ArchAARCH64     Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_AARCH64"
+	ArchMIPS        Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_MIPS"
+	ArchMIPS64      Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_MIPS64"
+	ArchMIPS64N32   Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_MIPS64N32"
+	ArchMIPSEL      Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL"
+	ArchMIPSEL64    Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL64"
+	ArchMIPSEL64N32 Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL64N32"
+	ArchPPC         Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_PPC"
+	ArchPPC64       Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_PPC64"
+	ArchPPC64LE     Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_PPC64LE"
+	ArchS390        Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_S390"
+	ArchS390X       Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_S390X"
+	ArchPARISC      Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_PARISC"
+	ArchPARISC64    Arch = "SCMP_ARCH_PARISC64"
+)
+
+// LinuxSeccompAction taken upon Seccomp rule match
+type LinuxSeccompAction string
+
+// Define actions for Seccomp rules
+const (
+	ActKill  LinuxSeccompAction = "SCMP_ACT_KILL"
+	ActTrap  LinuxSeccompAction = "SCMP_ACT_TRAP"
+	ActErrno LinuxSeccompAction = "SCMP_ACT_ERRNO"
+	ActTrace LinuxSeccompAction = "SCMP_ACT_TRACE"
+	ActAllow LinuxSeccompAction = "SCMP_ACT_ALLOW"
+)
+
+// LinuxSeccompOperator used to match syscall arguments in Seccomp
+type LinuxSeccompOperator string
+
+// Define operators for syscall arguments in Seccomp
+const (
+	OpNotEqual     LinuxSeccompOperator = "SCMP_CMP_NE"
+	OpLessThan     LinuxSeccompOperator = "SCMP_CMP_LT"
+	OpLessEqual    LinuxSeccompOperator = "SCMP_CMP_LE"
+	OpEqualTo      LinuxSeccompOperator = "SCMP_CMP_EQ"
+	OpGreaterEqual LinuxSeccompOperator = "SCMP_CMP_GE"
+	OpGreaterThan  LinuxSeccompOperator = "SCMP_CMP_GT"
+	OpMaskedEqual  LinuxSeccompOperator = "SCMP_CMP_MASKED_EQ"
+)
+
+// LinuxSeccompArg used for matching specific syscall arguments in Seccomp
+type LinuxSeccompArg struct {
+	Index    uint                 `json:"index"`
+	Value    uint64               `json:"value"`
+	ValueTwo uint64               `json:"valueTwo,omitempty"`
+	Op       LinuxSeccompOperator `json:"op"`
+}
+
+// LinuxSyscall is used to match a syscall in Seccomp
+type LinuxSyscall struct {
+	Names  []string           `json:"names"`
+	Action LinuxSeccompAction `json:"action"`
+	Args   []LinuxSeccompArg  `json:"args,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LinuxIntelRdt has container runtime resource constraints
+// for Intel RDT/CAT which introduced in Linux 4.10 kernel
+type LinuxIntelRdt struct {
+	// The schema for L3 cache id and capacity bitmask (CBM)
+	// Format: "L3:<cache_id0>=<cbm0>;<cache_id1>=<cbm1>;..."
+	L3CacheSchema string `json:"l3CacheSchema,omitempty"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/state.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/state.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..89dce34be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/state.go
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package specs
+
+// State holds information about the runtime state of the container.
+type State struct {
+	// Version is the version of the specification that is supported.
+	Version string `json:"ociVersion"`
+	// ID is the container ID
+	ID string `json:"id"`
+	// Status is the runtime status of the container.
+	Status string `json:"status"`
+	// Pid is the process ID for the container process.
+	Pid int `json:"pid,omitempty"`
+	// Bundle is the path to the container's bundle directory.
+	Bundle string `json:"bundle"`
+	// Annotations are key values associated with the container.
+	Annotations map[string]string `json:"annotations,omitempty"`
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/version.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/version.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..926ce6650
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go/version.go
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package specs
+
+import "fmt"
+
+const (
+	// VersionMajor is for an API incompatible changes
+	VersionMajor = 1
+	// VersionMinor is for functionality in a backwards-compatible manner
+	VersionMinor = 0
+	// VersionPatch is for backwards-compatible bug fixes
+	VersionPatch = 0
+
+	// VersionDev indicates development branch. Releases will be empty string.
+	VersionDev = ""
+)
+
+// Version is the specification version that the package types support.
+var Version = fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d.%d%s", VersionMajor, VersionMinor, VersionPatch, VersionDev)
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bdc403653
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
+      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
+      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
+      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
+      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
+      exercising permissions granted by this License.
+
+      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
+      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+      source, and configuration files.
+
+      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
+      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
+      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
+      and conversions to other media types.
+
+      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
+      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
+      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
+      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+
+      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
+      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
+      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+
+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
+      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
+      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
+      or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
+      the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
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+      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
+      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
+      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
+      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
+      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
+      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
+
+      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
+      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
+      subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+
+   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
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+      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
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+   3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
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+      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
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+      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
+      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
+      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
+      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
+      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
+      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
+      as of the date such litigation is filed.
+
+   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
+      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
+      meet the following conditions:
+
+      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
+          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+
+      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
+          stating that You changed the files; and
+
+      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
+          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
+          attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
+          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
+          the Derivative Works; and
+
+      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
+          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
+          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
+          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
+          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
+          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
+          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
+          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
+          within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
+          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
+          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+          as modifying the License.
+
+      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+      the conditions stated in this License.
+
+   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+
+   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
+      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
+      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
+      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+
+   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
+      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
+      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
+      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
+      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+
+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
+      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
+      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
+      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
+      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
+      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
+      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
+      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+
+   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
+      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
+      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
+      or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
+      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
+      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
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+      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+   Copyright 2015 The Linux Foundation.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/README.md b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bbcafc26e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+# oci-runtime-tool [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/runtime-tools.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/runtime-tools) [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools)
+
+oci-runtime-tool is a collection of tools for working with the [OCI runtime specification][runtime-spec].
+To build from source code, runtime-tools requires Go 1.7.x or above.
+
+## Generating an OCI runtime spec configuration files
+
+[`oci-runtime-tool generate`][generate.1] generates [configuration JSON][config.json] for an [OCI bundle][bundle].
+[OCI-compatible runtimes][runtime-spec] like [runC][] expect to read the configuration from `config.json`.
+
+```sh
+$ oci-runtime-tool generate --output config.json
+$ cat config.json
+{
+        "ociVersion": "0.5.0",
+        …
+}
+```
+
+## Validating an OCI bundle
+
+[`oci-runtime-tool validate`][validate.1] validates an OCI bundle.
+The error message will be printed if the OCI bundle failed the validation procedure.
+
+```sh
+$ oci-runtime-tool generate
+$ oci-runtime-tool validate
+INFO[0000] Bundle validation succeeded.
+```
+
+## Testing OCI runtimes
+
+```sh
+$ sudo make RUNTIME=runc localvalidation
+RUNTIME=runc go test -tags ""  -v github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/validation
+=== RUN   TestValidateBasic
+TAP version 13
+ok 1 - root filesystem
+ok 2 - hostname
+ok 3 - mounts
+ok 4 - capabilities
+ok 5 - default symlinks
+ok 6 - default devices
+ok 7 - linux devices
+ok 8 - linux process
+ok 9 - masked paths
+ok 10 - oom score adj
+ok 11 - read only paths
+ok 12 - rlimits
+ok 13 - sysctls
+ok 14 - uid mappings
+ok 15 - gid mappings
+1..15
+--- PASS: TestValidateBasic (0.08s)
+=== RUN   TestValidateSysctls
+TAP version 13
+ok 1 - root filesystem
+ok 2 - hostname
+ok 3 - mounts
+ok 4 - capabilities
+ok 5 - default symlinks
+ok 6 - default devices
+ok 7 - linux devices
+ok 8 - linux process
+ok 9 - masked paths
+ok 10 - oom score adj
+ok 11 - read only paths
+ok 12 - rlimits
+ok 13 - sysctls
+ok 14 - uid mappings
+ok 15 - gid mappings
+1..15
+--- PASS: TestValidateSysctls (0.20s)
+PASS
+ok      github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/validation      0.281s
+```
+
+[bundle]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blob/master/bundle.md
+[config.json]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blob/master/config.md
+[runC]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runc
+[runtime-spec]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec
+
+[generate.1]: man/oci-runtime-tool-generate.1.md
+[validate.1]: man/oci-runtime-tool-validate.1.md
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/error/error.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/error/error.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f5a90800e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/error/error.go
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// Package error implements generic tooling for tracking RFC 2119
+// violations and linking back to the appropriate specification section.
+package error
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Level represents the RFC 2119 compliance levels
+type Level int
+
+const (
+	// MAY-level
+
+	// May represents 'MAY' in RFC 2119.
+	May Level = iota
+	// Optional represents 'OPTIONAL' in RFC 2119.
+	Optional
+
+	// SHOULD-level
+
+	// Should represents 'SHOULD' in RFC 2119.
+	Should
+	// ShouldNot represents 'SHOULD NOT' in RFC 2119.
+	ShouldNot
+	// Recommended represents 'RECOMMENDED' in RFC 2119.
+	Recommended
+	// NotRecommended represents 'NOT RECOMMENDED' in RFC 2119.
+	NotRecommended
+
+	// MUST-level
+
+	// Must represents 'MUST' in RFC 2119
+	Must
+	// MustNot represents 'MUST NOT' in RFC 2119.
+	MustNot
+	// Shall represents 'SHALL' in RFC 2119.
+	Shall
+	// ShallNot represents 'SHALL NOT' in RFC 2119.
+	ShallNot
+	// Required represents 'REQUIRED' in RFC 2119.
+	Required
+)
+
+// Error represents an error with compliance level and specification reference.
+type Error struct {
+	// Level represents the RFC 2119 compliance level.
+	Level Level
+
+	// Reference is a URL for the violated specification requirement.
+	Reference string
+
+	// Err holds additional details about the violation.
+	Err error
+}
+
+// ParseLevel takes a string level and returns the RFC 2119 compliance level constant.
+func ParseLevel(level string) (Level, error) {
+	switch strings.ToUpper(level) {
+	case "MAY":
+		fallthrough
+	case "OPTIONAL":
+		return May, nil
+	case "SHOULD":
+		fallthrough
+	case "SHOULDNOT":
+		fallthrough
+	case "RECOMMENDED":
+		fallthrough
+	case "NOTRECOMMENDED":
+		return Should, nil
+	case "MUST":
+		fallthrough
+	case "MUSTNOT":
+		fallthrough
+	case "SHALL":
+		fallthrough
+	case "SHALLNOT":
+		fallthrough
+	case "REQUIRED":
+		return Must, nil
+	}
+
+	var l Level
+	return l, fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid compliance level", level)
+}
+
+// Error returns the error message with specification reference.
+func (err *Error) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s\nRefer to: %s", err.Err.Error(), err.Reference)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/generate.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/generate.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fce88f5e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/generate.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1256 @@
+// Package generate implements functions generating container config files.
+package generate
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/validate"
+	"github.com/syndtr/gocapability/capability"
+)
+
+var (
+	// Namespaces include the names of supported namespaces.
+	Namespaces = []string{"network", "pid", "mount", "ipc", "uts", "user", "cgroup"}
+)
+
+// Generator represents a generator for a container spec.
+type Generator struct {
+	spec         *rspec.Spec
+	HostSpecific bool
+}
+
+// ExportOptions have toggles for exporting only certain parts of the specification
+type ExportOptions struct {
+	Seccomp bool // seccomp toggles if only seccomp should be exported
+}
+
+// New creates a spec Generator with the default spec.
+func New() Generator {
+	spec := rspec.Spec{
+		Version: rspec.Version,
+		Root: &rspec.Root{
+			Path:     "",
+			Readonly: false,
+		},
+		Process: &rspec.Process{
+			Terminal: false,
+			User:     rspec.User{},
+			Args: []string{
+				"sh",
+			},
+			Env: []string{
+				"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
+				"TERM=xterm",
+			},
+			Cwd: "/",
+			Capabilities: &rspec.LinuxCapabilities{
+				Bounding: []string{
+					"CAP_CHOWN",
+					"CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+					"CAP_FSETID",
+					"CAP_FOWNER",
+					"CAP_MKNOD",
+					"CAP_NET_RAW",
+					"CAP_SETGID",
+					"CAP_SETUID",
+					"CAP_SETFCAP",
+					"CAP_SETPCAP",
+					"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+					"CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+					"CAP_KILL",
+					"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+				},
+				Permitted: []string{
+					"CAP_CHOWN",
+					"CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+					"CAP_FSETID",
+					"CAP_FOWNER",
+					"CAP_MKNOD",
+					"CAP_NET_RAW",
+					"CAP_SETGID",
+					"CAP_SETUID",
+					"CAP_SETFCAP",
+					"CAP_SETPCAP",
+					"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+					"CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+					"CAP_KILL",
+					"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+				},
+				Inheritable: []string{
+					"CAP_CHOWN",
+					"CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+					"CAP_FSETID",
+					"CAP_FOWNER",
+					"CAP_MKNOD",
+					"CAP_NET_RAW",
+					"CAP_SETGID",
+					"CAP_SETUID",
+					"CAP_SETFCAP",
+					"CAP_SETPCAP",
+					"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+					"CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+					"CAP_KILL",
+					"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+				},
+				Effective: []string{
+					"CAP_CHOWN",
+					"CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+					"CAP_FSETID",
+					"CAP_FOWNER",
+					"CAP_MKNOD",
+					"CAP_NET_RAW",
+					"CAP_SETGID",
+					"CAP_SETUID",
+					"CAP_SETFCAP",
+					"CAP_SETPCAP",
+					"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+					"CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+					"CAP_KILL",
+					"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+				},
+				Ambient: []string{
+					"CAP_CHOWN",
+					"CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE",
+					"CAP_FSETID",
+					"CAP_FOWNER",
+					"CAP_MKNOD",
+					"CAP_NET_RAW",
+					"CAP_SETGID",
+					"CAP_SETUID",
+					"CAP_SETFCAP",
+					"CAP_SETPCAP",
+					"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE",
+					"CAP_SYS_CHROOT",
+					"CAP_KILL",
+					"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
+				},
+			},
+			Rlimits: []rspec.POSIXRlimit{
+				{
+					Type: "RLIMIT_NOFILE",
+					Hard: uint64(1024),
+					Soft: uint64(1024),
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		Hostname: "mrsdalloway",
+		Mounts: []rspec.Mount{
+			{
+				Destination: "/proc",
+				Type:        "proc",
+				Source:      "proc",
+				Options:     nil,
+			},
+			{
+				Destination: "/dev",
+				Type:        "tmpfs",
+				Source:      "tmpfs",
+				Options:     []string{"nosuid", "strictatime", "mode=755", "size=65536k"},
+			},
+			{
+				Destination: "/dev/pts",
+				Type:        "devpts",
+				Source:      "devpts",
+				Options:     []string{"nosuid", "noexec", "newinstance", "ptmxmode=0666", "mode=0620", "gid=5"},
+			},
+			{
+				Destination: "/dev/shm",
+				Type:        "tmpfs",
+				Source:      "shm",
+				Options:     []string{"nosuid", "noexec", "nodev", "mode=1777", "size=65536k"},
+			},
+			{
+				Destination: "/dev/mqueue",
+				Type:        "mqueue",
+				Source:      "mqueue",
+				Options:     []string{"nosuid", "noexec", "nodev"},
+			},
+			{
+				Destination: "/sys",
+				Type:        "sysfs",
+				Source:      "sysfs",
+				Options:     []string{"nosuid", "noexec", "nodev", "ro"},
+			},
+		},
+		Linux: &rspec.Linux{
+			Resources: &rspec.LinuxResources{
+				Devices: []rspec.LinuxDeviceCgroup{
+					{
+						Allow:  false,
+						Access: "rwm",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			Namespaces: []rspec.LinuxNamespace{
+				{
+					Type: "pid",
+				},
+				{
+					Type: "network",
+				},
+				{
+					Type: "ipc",
+				},
+				{
+					Type: "uts",
+				},
+				{
+					Type: "mount",
+				},
+			},
+			Devices: []rspec.LinuxDevice{},
+		},
+	}
+	spec.Linux.Seccomp = seccomp.DefaultProfile(&spec)
+	return Generator{
+		spec: &spec,
+	}
+}
+
+// NewFromSpec creates a spec Generator from a given spec.
+func NewFromSpec(spec *rspec.Spec) Generator {
+	return Generator{
+		spec: spec,
+	}
+}
+
+// NewFromFile loads the template specified in a file into a spec Generator.
+func NewFromFile(path string) (Generator, error) {
+	cf, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return Generator{}, fmt.Errorf("template configuration at %s not found", path)
+		}
+	}
+	defer cf.Close()
+
+	return NewFromTemplate(cf)
+}
+
+// NewFromTemplate loads the template from io.Reader into a spec Generator.
+func NewFromTemplate(r io.Reader) (Generator, error) {
+	var spec rspec.Spec
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(r).Decode(&spec); err != nil {
+		return Generator{}, err
+	}
+	return Generator{
+		spec: &spec,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// SetSpec sets the spec in the Generator g.
+func (g *Generator) SetSpec(spec *rspec.Spec) {
+	g.spec = spec
+}
+
+// Spec gets the spec in the Generator g.
+func (g *Generator) Spec() *rspec.Spec {
+	return g.spec
+}
+
+// Save writes the spec into w.
+func (g *Generator) Save(w io.Writer, exportOpts ExportOptions) (err error) {
+	var data []byte
+
+	if g.spec.Linux != nil {
+		buf, err := json.Marshal(g.spec.Linux)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if string(buf) == "{}" {
+			g.spec.Linux = nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	if exportOpts.Seccomp {
+		data, err = json.MarshalIndent(g.spec.Linux.Seccomp, "", "\t")
+	} else {
+		data, err = json.MarshalIndent(g.spec, "", "\t")
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	_, err = w.Write(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SaveToFile writes the spec into a file.
+func (g *Generator) SaveToFile(path string, exportOpts ExportOptions) error {
+	f, err := os.Create(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	return g.Save(f, exportOpts)
+}
+
+// SetVersion sets g.spec.Version.
+func (g *Generator) SetVersion(version string) {
+	g.initSpec()
+	g.spec.Version = version
+}
+
+// SetRootPath sets g.spec.Root.Path.
+func (g *Generator) SetRootPath(path string) {
+	g.initSpecRoot()
+	g.spec.Root.Path = path
+}
+
+// SetRootReadonly sets g.spec.Root.Readonly.
+func (g *Generator) SetRootReadonly(b bool) {
+	g.initSpecRoot()
+	g.spec.Root.Readonly = b
+}
+
+// SetHostname sets g.spec.Hostname.
+func (g *Generator) SetHostname(s string) {
+	g.initSpec()
+	g.spec.Hostname = s
+}
+
+// ClearAnnotations clears g.spec.Annotations.
+func (g *Generator) ClearAnnotations() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Annotations = make(map[string]string)
+}
+
+// AddAnnotation adds an annotation into g.spec.Annotations.
+func (g *Generator) AddAnnotation(key, value string) {
+	g.initSpecAnnotations()
+	g.spec.Annotations[key] = value
+}
+
+// RemoveAnnotation remove an annotation from g.spec.Annotations.
+func (g *Generator) RemoveAnnotation(key string) {
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Annotations == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	delete(g.spec.Annotations, key)
+}
+
+// SetProcessConsoleSize sets g.spec.Process.ConsoleSize.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessConsoleSize(width, height uint) {
+	g.initSpecProcessConsoleSize()
+	g.spec.Process.ConsoleSize.Width = width
+	g.spec.Process.ConsoleSize.Height = height
+}
+
+// SetProcessUID sets g.spec.Process.User.UID.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessUID(uid uint32) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.User.UID = uid
+}
+
+// SetProcessGID sets g.spec.Process.User.GID.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessGID(gid uint32) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.User.GID = gid
+}
+
+// SetProcessCwd sets g.spec.Process.Cwd.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessCwd(cwd string) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.Cwd = cwd
+}
+
+// SetProcessNoNewPrivileges sets g.spec.Process.NoNewPrivileges.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessNoNewPrivileges(b bool) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.NoNewPrivileges = b
+}
+
+// SetProcessTerminal sets g.spec.Process.Terminal.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessTerminal(b bool) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.Terminal = b
+}
+
+// SetProcessApparmorProfile sets g.spec.Process.ApparmorProfile.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessApparmorProfile(prof string) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.ApparmorProfile = prof
+}
+
+// SetProcessArgs sets g.spec.Process.Args.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessArgs(args []string) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.Args = args
+}
+
+// ClearProcessEnv clears g.spec.Process.Env.
+func (g *Generator) ClearProcessEnv() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Process.Env = []string{}
+}
+
+// AddProcessEnv adds name=value into g.spec.Process.Env, or replaces an
+// existing entry with the given name.
+func (g *Generator) AddProcessEnv(name, value string) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+
+	env := fmt.Sprintf("%s=%s", name, value)
+	for idx := range g.spec.Process.Env {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(g.spec.Process.Env[idx], name+"=") {
+			g.spec.Process.Env[idx] = env
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	g.spec.Process.Env = append(g.spec.Process.Env, env)
+}
+
+// AddProcessRlimits adds rlimit into g.spec.Process.Rlimits.
+func (g *Generator) AddProcessRlimits(rType string, rHard uint64, rSoft uint64) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	for i, rlimit := range g.spec.Process.Rlimits {
+		if rlimit.Type == rType {
+			g.spec.Process.Rlimits[i].Hard = rHard
+			g.spec.Process.Rlimits[i].Soft = rSoft
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	newRlimit := rspec.POSIXRlimit{
+		Type: rType,
+		Hard: rHard,
+		Soft: rSoft,
+	}
+	g.spec.Process.Rlimits = append(g.spec.Process.Rlimits, newRlimit)
+}
+
+// RemoveProcessRlimits removes a rlimit from g.spec.Process.Rlimits.
+func (g *Generator) RemoveProcessRlimits(rType string) error {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	for i, rlimit := range g.spec.Process.Rlimits {
+		if rlimit.Type == rType {
+			g.spec.Process.Rlimits = append(g.spec.Process.Rlimits[:i], g.spec.Process.Rlimits[i+1:]...)
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ClearProcessRlimits clear g.spec.Process.Rlimits.
+func (g *Generator) ClearProcessRlimits() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Process.Rlimits = []rspec.POSIXRlimit{}
+}
+
+// ClearProcessAdditionalGids clear g.spec.Process.AdditionalGids.
+func (g *Generator) ClearProcessAdditionalGids() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Process.User.AdditionalGids = []uint32{}
+}
+
+// AddProcessAdditionalGid adds an additional gid into g.spec.Process.AdditionalGids.
+func (g *Generator) AddProcessAdditionalGid(gid uint32) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	for _, group := range g.spec.Process.User.AdditionalGids {
+		if group == gid {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	g.spec.Process.User.AdditionalGids = append(g.spec.Process.User.AdditionalGids, gid)
+}
+
+// SetProcessSelinuxLabel sets g.spec.Process.SelinuxLabel.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessSelinuxLabel(label string) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.SelinuxLabel = label
+}
+
+// SetLinuxCgroupsPath sets g.spec.Linux.CgroupsPath.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxCgroupsPath(path string) {
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	g.spec.Linux.CgroupsPath = path
+}
+
+// SetLinuxMountLabel sets g.spec.Linux.MountLabel.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxMountLabel(label string) {
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	g.spec.Linux.MountLabel = label
+}
+
+// SetProcessOOMScoreAdj sets g.spec.Process.OOMScoreAdj.
+func (g *Generator) SetProcessOOMScoreAdj(adj int) {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	g.spec.Process.OOMScoreAdj = &adj
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesCPUShares sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Shares.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesCPUShares(shares uint64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesCPU()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Shares = &shares
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesCPUQuota sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Quota.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesCPUQuota(quota int64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesCPU()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Quota = &quota
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesCPUPeriod sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Period.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesCPUPeriod(period uint64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesCPU()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Period = &period
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesCPURealtimeRuntime sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.RealtimeRuntime.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesCPURealtimeRuntime(time int64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesCPU()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.RealtimeRuntime = &time
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesCPURealtimePeriod sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.RealtimePeriod.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesCPURealtimePeriod(period uint64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesCPU()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.RealtimePeriod = &period
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesCPUCpus sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Cpus.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesCPUCpus(cpus string) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesCPU()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Cpus = cpus
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesCPUMems sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Mems.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesCPUMems(mems string) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesCPU()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU.Mems = mems
+}
+
+// AddLinuxResourcesHugepageLimit adds or sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits.
+func (g *Generator) AddLinuxResourcesHugepageLimit(pageSize string, limit uint64) {
+	hugepageLimit := rspec.LinuxHugepageLimit{
+		Pagesize: pageSize,
+		Limit:    limit,
+	}
+
+	g.initSpecLinuxResources()
+	for i, pageLimit := range g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits {
+		if pageLimit.Pagesize == pageSize {
+			g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits[i].Limit = limit
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits = append(g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits, hugepageLimit)
+}
+
+// DropLinuxResourcesHugepageLimit drops a hugepage limit from g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits.
+func (g *Generator) DropLinuxResourcesHugepageLimit(pageSize string) error {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResources()
+	for i, pageLimit := range g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits {
+		if pageLimit.Pagesize == pageSize {
+			g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits = append(g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits[:i], g.spec.Linux.Resources.HugepageLimits[i+1:]...)
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesMemoryLimit sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Limit.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesMemoryLimit(limit int64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesMemory()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Limit = &limit
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesMemoryReservation sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Reservation.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesMemoryReservation(reservation int64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesMemory()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Reservation = &reservation
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesMemorySwap sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Swap.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesMemorySwap(swap int64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesMemory()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Swap = &swap
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesMemoryKernel sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Kernel.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesMemoryKernel(kernel int64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesMemory()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Kernel = &kernel
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesMemoryKernelTCP sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.KernelTCP.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesMemoryKernelTCP(kernelTCP int64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesMemory()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.KernelTCP = &kernelTCP
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesMemorySwappiness sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Swappiness.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesMemorySwappiness(swappiness uint64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesMemory()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.Swappiness = &swappiness
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesMemoryDisableOOMKiller sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.DisableOOMKiller.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesMemoryDisableOOMKiller(disable bool) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesMemory()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory.DisableOOMKiller = &disable
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesNetworkClassID sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.ClassID.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesNetworkClassID(classid uint32) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesNetwork()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.ClassID = &classid
+}
+
+// AddLinuxResourcesNetworkPriorities adds or sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities.
+func (g *Generator) AddLinuxResourcesNetworkPriorities(name string, prio uint32) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesNetwork()
+	for i, netPriority := range g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities {
+		if netPriority.Name == name {
+			g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities[i].Priority = prio
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	interfacePrio := new(rspec.LinuxInterfacePriority)
+	interfacePrio.Name = name
+	interfacePrio.Priority = prio
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities = append(g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities, *interfacePrio)
+}
+
+// DropLinuxResourcesNetworkPriorities drops one item from g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities.
+func (g *Generator) DropLinuxResourcesNetworkPriorities(name string) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesNetwork()
+	for i, netPriority := range g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities {
+		if netPriority.Name == name {
+			g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities = append(g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities[:i], g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network.Priorities[i+1:]...)
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// SetLinuxResourcesPidsLimit sets g.spec.Linux.Resources.Pids.Limit.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxResourcesPidsLimit(limit int64) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResourcesPids()
+	g.spec.Linux.Resources.Pids.Limit = limit
+}
+
+// ClearLinuxSysctl clears g.spec.Linux.Sysctl.
+func (g *Generator) ClearLinuxSysctl() {
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Linux == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Linux.Sysctl = make(map[string]string)
+}
+
+// AddLinuxSysctl adds a new sysctl config into g.spec.Linux.Sysctl.
+func (g *Generator) AddLinuxSysctl(key, value string) {
+	g.initSpecLinuxSysctl()
+	g.spec.Linux.Sysctl[key] = value
+}
+
+// RemoveLinuxSysctl removes a sysctl config from g.spec.Linux.Sysctl.
+func (g *Generator) RemoveLinuxSysctl(key string) {
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Linux == nil || g.spec.Linux.Sysctl == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	delete(g.spec.Linux.Sysctl, key)
+}
+
+// ClearLinuxUIDMappings clear g.spec.Linux.UIDMappings.
+func (g *Generator) ClearLinuxUIDMappings() {
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Linux == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Linux.UIDMappings = []rspec.LinuxIDMapping{}
+}
+
+// AddLinuxUIDMapping adds uidMap into g.spec.Linux.UIDMappings.
+func (g *Generator) AddLinuxUIDMapping(hid, cid, size uint32) {
+	idMapping := rspec.LinuxIDMapping{
+		HostID:      hid,
+		ContainerID: cid,
+		Size:        size,
+	}
+
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	g.spec.Linux.UIDMappings = append(g.spec.Linux.UIDMappings, idMapping)
+}
+
+// ClearLinuxGIDMappings clear g.spec.Linux.GIDMappings.
+func (g *Generator) ClearLinuxGIDMappings() {
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Linux == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Linux.GIDMappings = []rspec.LinuxIDMapping{}
+}
+
+// AddLinuxGIDMapping adds gidMap into g.spec.Linux.GIDMappings.
+func (g *Generator) AddLinuxGIDMapping(hid, cid, size uint32) {
+	idMapping := rspec.LinuxIDMapping{
+		HostID:      hid,
+		ContainerID: cid,
+		Size:        size,
+	}
+
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	g.spec.Linux.GIDMappings = append(g.spec.Linux.GIDMappings, idMapping)
+}
+
+// SetLinuxRootPropagation sets g.spec.Linux.RootfsPropagation.
+func (g *Generator) SetLinuxRootPropagation(rp string) error {
+	switch rp {
+	case "":
+	case "private":
+	case "rprivate":
+	case "slave":
+	case "rslave":
+	case "shared":
+	case "rshared":
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("rootfs-propagation must be empty or one of private|rprivate|slave|rslave|shared|rshared")
+	}
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	g.spec.Linux.RootfsPropagation = rp
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ClearPreStartHooks clear g.spec.Hooks.Prestart.
+func (g *Generator) ClearPreStartHooks() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if g.spec.Hooks == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Prestart = []rspec.Hook{}
+}
+
+// AddPreStartHook add a prestart hook into g.spec.Hooks.Prestart.
+func (g *Generator) AddPreStartHook(path string, args []string) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Args: args}
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Prestart {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Prestart[i] = hook
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Prestart = append(g.spec.Hooks.Prestart, hook)
+}
+
+// AddPreStartHookEnv adds envs of a prestart hook into g.spec.Hooks.Prestart.
+func (g *Generator) AddPreStartHookEnv(path string, envs []string) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Prestart {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Prestart[i].Env = envs
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Env: envs}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Prestart = append(g.spec.Hooks.Prestart, hook)
+}
+
+// AddPreStartHookTimeout adds timeout of a prestart hook into g.spec.Hooks.Prestart.
+func (g *Generator) AddPreStartHookTimeout(path string, timeout int) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Prestart {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Prestart[i].Timeout = &timeout
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Timeout: &timeout}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Prestart = append(g.spec.Hooks.Prestart, hook)
+}
+
+// ClearPostStopHooks clear g.spec.Hooks.Poststop.
+func (g *Generator) ClearPostStopHooks() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if g.spec.Hooks == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Poststop = []rspec.Hook{}
+}
+
+// AddPostStopHook adds a poststop hook into g.spec.Hooks.Poststop.
+func (g *Generator) AddPostStopHook(path string, args []string) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Args: args}
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Poststop {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Poststop[i] = hook
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Poststop = append(g.spec.Hooks.Poststop, hook)
+}
+
+// AddPostStopHookEnv adds envs of a poststop hook into g.spec.Hooks.Poststop.
+func (g *Generator) AddPostStopHookEnv(path string, envs []string) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Poststop {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Poststop[i].Env = envs
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Env: envs}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Poststop = append(g.spec.Hooks.Poststop, hook)
+}
+
+// AddPostStopHookTimeout adds timeout of a poststop hook into g.spec.Hooks.Poststop.
+func (g *Generator) AddPostStopHookTimeout(path string, timeout int) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Poststop {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Poststop[i].Timeout = &timeout
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Timeout: &timeout}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Poststop = append(g.spec.Hooks.Poststop, hook)
+}
+
+// ClearPostStartHooks clear g.spec.Hooks.Poststart.
+func (g *Generator) ClearPostStartHooks() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if g.spec.Hooks == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Poststart = []rspec.Hook{}
+}
+
+// AddPostStartHook adds a poststart hook into g.spec.Hooks.Poststart.
+func (g *Generator) AddPostStartHook(path string, args []string) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Args: args}
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Poststart {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Poststart[i] = hook
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Poststart = append(g.spec.Hooks.Poststart, hook)
+}
+
+// AddPostStartHookEnv adds envs of a poststart hook into g.spec.Hooks.Poststart.
+func (g *Generator) AddPostStartHookEnv(path string, envs []string) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Poststart {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Poststart[i].Env = envs
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Env: envs}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Poststart = append(g.spec.Hooks.Poststart, hook)
+}
+
+// AddPostStartHookTimeout adds timeout of a poststart hook into g.spec.Hooks.Poststart.
+func (g *Generator) AddPostStartHookTimeout(path string, timeout int) {
+	g.initSpecHooks()
+	for i, hook := range g.spec.Hooks.Poststart {
+		if hook.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Hooks.Poststart[i].Timeout = &timeout
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	hook := rspec.Hook{Path: path, Timeout: &timeout}
+	g.spec.Hooks.Poststart = append(g.spec.Hooks.Poststart, hook)
+}
+
+// AddTmpfsMount adds a tmpfs mount into g.spec.Mounts.
+func (g *Generator) AddTmpfsMount(dest string, options []string) {
+	mnt := rspec.Mount{
+		Destination: dest,
+		Type:        "tmpfs",
+		Source:      "tmpfs",
+		Options:     options,
+	}
+
+	g.initSpec()
+	g.spec.Mounts = append(g.spec.Mounts, mnt)
+}
+
+// AddCgroupsMount adds a cgroup mount into g.spec.Mounts.
+func (g *Generator) AddCgroupsMount(mountCgroupOption string) error {
+	switch mountCgroupOption {
+	case "ro":
+	case "rw":
+	case "no":
+		return nil
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("--mount-cgroups should be one of (ro,rw,no)")
+	}
+
+	mnt := rspec.Mount{
+		Destination: "/sys/fs/cgroup",
+		Type:        "cgroup",
+		Source:      "cgroup",
+		Options:     []string{"nosuid", "noexec", "nodev", "relatime", mountCgroupOption},
+	}
+	g.initSpec()
+	g.spec.Mounts = append(g.spec.Mounts, mnt)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AddBindMount adds a bind mount into g.spec.Mounts.
+func (g *Generator) AddBindMount(source, dest string, options []string) {
+	if len(options) == 0 {
+		options = []string{"rw"}
+	}
+
+	// We have to make sure that there is a bind option set, otherwise it won't
+	// be an actual bindmount.
+	foundBindOption := false
+	for _, opt := range options {
+		if opt == "bind" || opt == "rbind" {
+			foundBindOption = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if !foundBindOption {
+		options = append(options, "bind")
+	}
+
+	mnt := rspec.Mount{
+		Destination: dest,
+		Type:        "bind",
+		Source:      source,
+		Options:     options,
+	}
+	g.initSpec()
+	g.spec.Mounts = append(g.spec.Mounts, mnt)
+}
+
+// SetupPrivileged sets up the privilege-related fields inside g.spec.
+func (g *Generator) SetupPrivileged(privileged bool) {
+	if privileged { // Add all capabilities in privileged mode.
+		var finalCapList []string
+		for _, cap := range capability.List() {
+			if g.HostSpecific && cap > validate.LastCap() {
+				continue
+			}
+			finalCapList = append(finalCapList, fmt.Sprintf("CAP_%s", strings.ToUpper(cap.String())))
+		}
+		g.initSpecLinux()
+		g.initSpecProcessCapabilities()
+		g.ClearProcessCapabilities()
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding, finalCapList...)
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective, finalCapList...)
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable, finalCapList...)
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted, finalCapList...)
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient, finalCapList...)
+		g.spec.Process.SelinuxLabel = ""
+		g.spec.Process.ApparmorProfile = ""
+		g.spec.Linux.Seccomp = nil
+	}
+}
+
+// ClearProcessCapabilities clear g.spec.Process.Capabilities.
+func (g *Generator) ClearProcessCapabilities() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding = []string{}
+	g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective = []string{}
+	g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable = []string{}
+	g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted = []string{}
+	g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient = []string{}
+}
+
+// AddProcessCapability adds a process capability into g.spec.Process.Capabilities.
+func (g *Generator) AddProcessCapability(c string) error {
+	cp := strings.ToUpper(c)
+	if err := validate.CapValid(cp, g.HostSpecific); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	g.initSpecProcessCapabilities()
+
+	var foundBounding bool
+	for _, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			foundBounding = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if !foundBounding {
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding, cp)
+	}
+
+	var foundEffective bool
+	for _, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			foundEffective = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if !foundEffective {
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective, cp)
+	}
+
+	var foundInheritable bool
+	for _, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			foundInheritable = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if !foundInheritable {
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable, cp)
+	}
+
+	var foundPermitted bool
+	for _, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			foundPermitted = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if !foundPermitted {
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted, cp)
+	}
+
+	var foundAmbient bool
+	for _, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			foundAmbient = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if !foundAmbient {
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient = append(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient, cp)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DropProcessCapability drops a process capability from g.spec.Process.Capabilities.
+func (g *Generator) DropProcessCapability(c string) error {
+	cp := strings.ToUpper(c)
+	if err := validate.CapValid(cp, g.HostSpecific); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	g.initSpecProcessCapabilities()
+
+	// we don't care about order...and this is way faster...
+	removeFunc := func(s []string, i int) []string {
+		s[i] = s[len(s)-1]
+		return s[:len(s)-1]
+	}
+
+	for i, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding = removeFunc(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Bounding, i)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective = removeFunc(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Effective, i)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable = removeFunc(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable, i)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted = removeFunc(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Permitted, i)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, cap := range g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient {
+		if strings.ToUpper(cap) == cp {
+			g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient = removeFunc(g.spec.Process.Capabilities.Ambient, i)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func mapStrToNamespace(ns string, path string) (rspec.LinuxNamespace, error) {
+	switch ns {
+	case "network":
+		return rspec.LinuxNamespace{Type: rspec.NetworkNamespace, Path: path}, nil
+	case "pid":
+		return rspec.LinuxNamespace{Type: rspec.PIDNamespace, Path: path}, nil
+	case "mount":
+		return rspec.LinuxNamespace{Type: rspec.MountNamespace, Path: path}, nil
+	case "ipc":
+		return rspec.LinuxNamespace{Type: rspec.IPCNamespace, Path: path}, nil
+	case "uts":
+		return rspec.LinuxNamespace{Type: rspec.UTSNamespace, Path: path}, nil
+	case "user":
+		return rspec.LinuxNamespace{Type: rspec.UserNamespace, Path: path}, nil
+	case "cgroup":
+		return rspec.LinuxNamespace{Type: rspec.CgroupNamespace, Path: path}, nil
+	default:
+		return rspec.LinuxNamespace{}, fmt.Errorf("unrecognized namespace %q", ns)
+	}
+}
+
+// ClearLinuxNamespaces clear g.spec.Linux.Namespaces.
+func (g *Generator) ClearLinuxNamespaces() {
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Linux == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	g.spec.Linux.Namespaces = []rspec.LinuxNamespace{}
+}
+
+// AddOrReplaceLinuxNamespace adds or replaces a namespace inside
+// g.spec.Linux.Namespaces.
+func (g *Generator) AddOrReplaceLinuxNamespace(ns string, path string) error {
+	namespace, err := mapStrToNamespace(ns, path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	for i, ns := range g.spec.Linux.Namespaces {
+		if ns.Type == namespace.Type {
+			g.spec.Linux.Namespaces[i] = namespace
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	g.spec.Linux.Namespaces = append(g.spec.Linux.Namespaces, namespace)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RemoveLinuxNamespace removes a namespace from g.spec.Linux.Namespaces.
+func (g *Generator) RemoveLinuxNamespace(ns string) error {
+	namespace, err := mapStrToNamespace(ns, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Linux == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	for i, ns := range g.spec.Linux.Namespaces {
+		if ns.Type == namespace.Type {
+			g.spec.Linux.Namespaces = append(g.spec.Linux.Namespaces[:i], g.spec.Linux.Namespaces[i+1:]...)
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AddDevice - add a device into g.spec.Linux.Devices
+func (g *Generator) AddDevice(device rspec.LinuxDevice) {
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+
+	for i, dev := range g.spec.Linux.Devices {
+		if dev.Path == device.Path {
+			g.spec.Linux.Devices[i] = device
+			return
+		}
+		if dev.Type == device.Type && dev.Major == device.Major && dev.Minor == device.Minor {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "WARNING: The same type, major and minor should not be used for multiple devices.")
+		}
+	}
+
+	g.spec.Linux.Devices = append(g.spec.Linux.Devices, device)
+}
+
+// RemoveDevice remove a device from g.spec.Linux.Devices
+func (g *Generator) RemoveDevice(path string) error {
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Linux == nil || g.spec.Linux.Devices == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	for i, device := range g.spec.Linux.Devices {
+		if device.Path == path {
+			g.spec.Linux.Devices = append(g.spec.Linux.Devices[:i], g.spec.Linux.Devices[i+1:]...)
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ClearLinuxDevices clears g.spec.Linux.Devices
+func (g *Generator) ClearLinuxDevices() {
+	if g.spec == nil || g.spec.Linux == nil || g.spec.Linux.Devices == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	g.spec.Linux.Devices = []rspec.LinuxDevice{}
+}
+
+// strPtr returns the pointer pointing to the string s.
+func strPtr(s string) *string { return &s }
+
+// SetSyscallAction adds rules for syscalls with the specified action
+func (g *Generator) SetSyscallAction(arguments seccomp.SyscallOpts) error {
+	g.initSpecLinuxSeccomp()
+	return seccomp.ParseSyscallFlag(arguments, g.spec.Linux.Seccomp)
+}
+
+// SetDefaultSeccompAction sets the default action for all syscalls not defined
+// and then removes any syscall rules with this action already specified.
+func (g *Generator) SetDefaultSeccompAction(action string) error {
+	g.initSpecLinuxSeccomp()
+	return seccomp.ParseDefaultAction(action, g.spec.Linux.Seccomp)
+}
+
+// SetDefaultSeccompActionForce only sets the default action for all syscalls not defined
+func (g *Generator) SetDefaultSeccompActionForce(action string) error {
+	g.initSpecLinuxSeccomp()
+	return seccomp.ParseDefaultActionForce(action, g.spec.Linux.Seccomp)
+}
+
+// SetSeccompArchitecture sets the supported seccomp architectures
+func (g *Generator) SetSeccompArchitecture(architecture string) error {
+	g.initSpecLinuxSeccomp()
+	return seccomp.ParseArchitectureFlag(architecture, g.spec.Linux.Seccomp)
+}
+
+// RemoveSeccompRule removes rules for any specified syscalls
+func (g *Generator) RemoveSeccompRule(arguments string) error {
+	g.initSpecLinuxSeccomp()
+	return seccomp.RemoveAction(arguments, g.spec.Linux.Seccomp)
+}
+
+// RemoveAllSeccompRules removes all syscall rules
+func (g *Generator) RemoveAllSeccompRules() error {
+	g.initSpecLinuxSeccomp()
+	return seccomp.RemoveAllSeccompRules(g.spec.Linux.Seccomp)
+}
+
+// AddLinuxMaskedPaths adds masked paths into g.spec.Linux.MaskedPaths.
+func (g *Generator) AddLinuxMaskedPaths(path string) {
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	g.spec.Linux.MaskedPaths = append(g.spec.Linux.MaskedPaths, path)
+}
+
+// AddLinuxReadonlyPaths adds readonly paths into g.spec.Linux.MaskedPaths.
+func (g *Generator) AddLinuxReadonlyPaths(path string) {
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	g.spec.Linux.ReadonlyPaths = append(g.spec.Linux.ReadonlyPaths, path)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/consts.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/consts.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eade5718e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/consts.go
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package seccomp
+
+const (
+	seccompOverwrite = "overwrite"
+	seccompAppend    = "append"
+	nothing          = "nothing"
+	kill             = "kill"
+	trap             = "trap"
+	trace            = "trace"
+	allow            = "allow"
+	errno            = "errno"
+)
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_action.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_action.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..25daf0752
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_action.go
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+)
+
+// SyscallOpts contain options for parsing syscall rules
+type SyscallOpts struct {
+	Action   string
+	Syscall  string
+	Index    string
+	Value    string
+	ValueTwo string
+	Operator string
+}
+
+// ParseSyscallFlag takes a SyscallOpts struct and the seccomp configuration
+// and sets the new syscall rule accordingly
+func ParseSyscallFlag(args SyscallOpts, config *rspec.LinuxSeccomp) error {
+	var arguments []string
+	if args.Index != "" && args.Value != "" && args.ValueTwo != "" && args.Operator != "" {
+		arguments = []string{args.Action, args.Syscall, args.Index, args.Value,
+			args.ValueTwo, args.Operator}
+	} else {
+		arguments = []string{args.Action, args.Syscall}
+	}
+
+	action, _ := parseAction(arguments[0])
+	if action == config.DefaultAction && args.argsAreEmpty() {
+		// default already set, no need to make changes
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	var newSyscall rspec.LinuxSyscall
+	numOfArgs := len(arguments)
+	if numOfArgs == 6 || numOfArgs == 2 {
+		argStruct, err := parseArguments(arguments[1:])
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		newSyscall = newSyscallStruct(arguments[1], action, argStruct)
+	} else {
+		return fmt.Errorf("incorrect number of arguments to ParseSyscall: %d", numOfArgs)
+	}
+
+	descison, err := decideCourseOfAction(&newSyscall, config.Syscalls)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	delimDescison := strings.Split(descison, ":")
+
+	if delimDescison[0] == seccompAppend {
+		config.Syscalls = append(config.Syscalls, newSyscall)
+	}
+
+	if delimDescison[0] == seccompOverwrite {
+		indexForOverwrite, err := strconv.ParseInt(delimDescison[1], 10, 32)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		config.Syscalls[indexForOverwrite] = newSyscall
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+var actions = map[string]rspec.LinuxSeccompAction{
+	"allow": rspec.ActAllow,
+	"errno": rspec.ActErrno,
+	"kill":  rspec.ActKill,
+	"trace": rspec.ActTrace,
+	"trap":  rspec.ActTrap,
+}
+
+// Take passed action, return the SCMP_ACT_<ACTION> version of it
+func parseAction(action string) (rspec.LinuxSeccompAction, error) {
+	a, ok := actions[action]
+	if !ok {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("unrecognized action: %s", action)
+	}
+	return a, nil
+}
+
+// ParseDefaultAction sets the default action of the seccomp configuration
+// and then removes any rules that were already specified with this action
+func ParseDefaultAction(action string, config *rspec.LinuxSeccomp) error {
+	if action == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	defaultAction, err := parseAction(action)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	config.DefaultAction = defaultAction
+	err = RemoveAllMatchingRules(config, defaultAction)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ParseDefaultActionForce simply sets the default action of the seccomp configuration
+func ParseDefaultActionForce(action string, config *rspec.LinuxSeccomp) error {
+	if action == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	defaultAction, err := parseAction(action)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	config.DefaultAction = defaultAction
+	return nil
+}
+
+func newSyscallStruct(name string, action rspec.LinuxSeccompAction, args []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg) rspec.LinuxSyscall {
+	syscallStruct := rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+		Names:  []string{name},
+		Action: action,
+		Args:   args,
+	}
+	return syscallStruct
+}
+
+func (s SyscallOpts) argsAreEmpty() bool {
+	return (s.Index == "" &&
+		s.Value == "" &&
+		s.ValueTwo == "" &&
+		s.Operator == "")
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_architecture.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_architecture.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b2bdfd2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_architecture.go
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+)
+
+// ParseArchitectureFlag takes the raw string passed with the --arch flag, parses it
+// and updates the Seccomp config accordingly
+func ParseArchitectureFlag(architectureArg string, config *rspec.LinuxSeccomp) error {
+	correctedArch, err := parseArch(architectureArg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	shouldAppend := true
+	for _, alreadySpecified := range config.Architectures {
+		if correctedArch == alreadySpecified {
+			shouldAppend = false
+		}
+	}
+	if shouldAppend {
+		config.Architectures = append(config.Architectures, correctedArch)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func parseArch(arch string) (rspec.Arch, error) {
+	arches := map[string]rspec.Arch{
+		"x86":         rspec.ArchX86,
+		"amd64":       rspec.ArchX86_64,
+		"x32":         rspec.ArchX32,
+		"arm":         rspec.ArchARM,
+		"arm64":       rspec.ArchAARCH64,
+		"mips":        rspec.ArchMIPS,
+		"mips64":      rspec.ArchMIPS64,
+		"mips64n32":   rspec.ArchMIPS64N32,
+		"mipsel":      rspec.ArchMIPSEL,
+		"mipsel64":    rspec.ArchMIPSEL64,
+		"mipsel64n32": rspec.ArchMIPSEL64N32,
+		"parisc":      rspec.ArchPARISC,
+		"parisc64":    rspec.ArchPARISC64,
+		"ppc":         rspec.ArchPPC,
+		"ppc64":       rspec.ArchPPC64,
+		"ppc64le":     rspec.ArchPPC64LE,
+		"s390":        rspec.ArchS390,
+		"s390x":       rspec.ArchS390X,
+	}
+	a, ok := arches[arch]
+	if !ok {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("unrecognized architecture: %s", arch)
+	}
+	return a, nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_arguments.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_arguments.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2b4c394e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_arguments.go
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+)
+
+// parseArguments takes a list of arguments (delimArgs). It parses and fills out
+// the argument information and returns a slice of arg structs
+func parseArguments(delimArgs []string) ([]rspec.LinuxSeccompArg, error) {
+	nilArgSlice := []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{}
+	numberOfArgs := len(delimArgs)
+
+	// No parameters passed with syscall
+	if numberOfArgs == 1 {
+		return nilArgSlice, nil
+	}
+
+	// Correct number of parameters passed with syscall
+	if numberOfArgs == 5 {
+		syscallIndex, err := strconv.ParseUint(delimArgs[1], 10, 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nilArgSlice, err
+		}
+
+		syscallValue, err := strconv.ParseUint(delimArgs[2], 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nilArgSlice, err
+		}
+
+		syscallValueTwo, err := strconv.ParseUint(delimArgs[3], 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nilArgSlice, err
+		}
+
+		syscallOp, err := parseOperator(delimArgs[4])
+		if err != nil {
+			return nilArgSlice, err
+		}
+
+		argStruct := rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{
+			Index:    uint(syscallIndex),
+			Value:    syscallValue,
+			ValueTwo: syscallValueTwo,
+			Op:       syscallOp,
+		}
+
+		argSlice := []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{}
+		argSlice = append(argSlice, argStruct)
+		return argSlice, nil
+	}
+
+	return nilArgSlice, fmt.Errorf("incorrect number of arguments passed with syscall: %d", numberOfArgs)
+}
+
+func parseOperator(operator string) (rspec.LinuxSeccompOperator, error) {
+	operators := map[string]rspec.LinuxSeccompOperator{
+		"NE": rspec.OpNotEqual,
+		"LT": rspec.OpLessThan,
+		"LE": rspec.OpLessEqual,
+		"EQ": rspec.OpEqualTo,
+		"GE": rspec.OpGreaterEqual,
+		"GT": rspec.OpGreaterThan,
+		"ME": rspec.OpMaskedEqual,
+	}
+	o, ok := operators[operator]
+	if !ok {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("unrecognized operator: %s", operator)
+	}
+	return o, nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_remove.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_remove.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..59537d49c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/parse_remove.go
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+)
+
+// RemoveAction takes the argument string that was passed with the --remove flag,
+// parses it, and updates the Seccomp config accordingly
+func RemoveAction(arguments string, config *rspec.LinuxSeccomp) error {
+	if config == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Cannot remove action from nil Seccomp pointer")
+	}
+
+	syscallsToRemove := strings.Split(arguments, ",")
+
+	for counter, syscallStruct := range config.Syscalls {
+		if reflect.DeepEqual(syscallsToRemove, syscallStruct.Names) {
+			config.Syscalls = append(config.Syscalls[:counter], config.Syscalls[counter+1:]...)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RemoveAllSeccompRules removes all seccomp syscall rules
+func RemoveAllSeccompRules(config *rspec.LinuxSeccomp) error {
+	if config == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Cannot remove action from nil Seccomp pointer")
+	}
+	newSyscallSlice := []rspec.LinuxSyscall{}
+	config.Syscalls = newSyscallSlice
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RemoveAllMatchingRules will remove any syscall rules that match the specified action
+func RemoveAllMatchingRules(config *rspec.LinuxSeccomp, seccompAction rspec.LinuxSeccompAction) error {
+	if config == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Cannot remove action from nil Seccomp pointer")
+	}
+
+	for _, syscall := range config.Syscalls {
+		if reflect.DeepEqual(syscall.Action, seccompAction) {
+			RemoveAction(strings.Join(syscall.Names, ","), config)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/seccomp_default.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/seccomp_default.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35b12cd65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/seccomp_default.go
@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"runtime"
+	"syscall"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+)
+
+func arches() []rspec.Arch {
+	native := runtime.GOARCH
+
+	switch native {
+	case "amd64":
+		return []rspec.Arch{rspec.ArchX86_64, rspec.ArchX86, rspec.ArchX32}
+	case "arm64":
+		return []rspec.Arch{rspec.ArchARM, rspec.ArchAARCH64}
+	case "mips64":
+		return []rspec.Arch{rspec.ArchMIPS, rspec.ArchMIPS64, rspec.ArchMIPS64N32}
+	case "mips64n32":
+		return []rspec.Arch{rspec.ArchMIPS, rspec.ArchMIPS64, rspec.ArchMIPS64N32}
+	case "mipsel64":
+		return []rspec.Arch{rspec.ArchMIPSEL, rspec.ArchMIPSEL64, rspec.ArchMIPSEL64N32}
+	case "mipsel64n32":
+		return []rspec.Arch{rspec.ArchMIPSEL, rspec.ArchMIPSEL64, rspec.ArchMIPSEL64N32}
+	case "s390x":
+		return []rspec.Arch{rspec.ArchS390, rspec.ArchS390X}
+	default:
+		return []rspec.Arch{}
+	}
+}
+
+// DefaultProfile defines the whitelist for the default seccomp profile.
+func DefaultProfile(rs *specs.Spec) *rspec.LinuxSeccomp {
+
+	syscalls := []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+		{
+			Names: []string{
+				"accept",
+				"accept4",
+				"access",
+				"alarm",
+				"bind",
+				"brk",
+				"capget",
+				"capset",
+				"chdir",
+				"chmod",
+				"chown",
+				"chown32",
+				"clock_getres",
+				"clock_gettime",
+				"clock_nanosleep",
+				"close",
+				"connect",
+				"copy_file_range",
+				"creat",
+				"dup",
+				"dup2",
+				"dup3",
+				"epoll_create",
+				"epoll_create1",
+				"epoll_ctl",
+				"epoll_ctl_old",
+				"epoll_pwait",
+				"epoll_wait",
+				"epoll_wait_old",
+				"eventfd",
+				"eventfd2",
+				"execve",
+				"execveat",
+				"exit",
+				"exit_group",
+				"faccessat",
+				"fadvise64",
+				"fadvise64_64",
+				"fallocate",
+				"fanotify_mark",
+				"fchdir",
+				"fchmod",
+				"fchmodat",
+				"fchown",
+				"fchown32",
+				"fchownat",
+				"fcntl",
+				"fcntl64",
+				"fdatasync",
+				"fgetxattr",
+				"flistxattr",
+				"flock",
+				"fork",
+				"fremovexattr",
+				"fsetxattr",
+				"fstat",
+				"fstat64",
+				"fstatat64",
+				"fstatfs",
+				"fstatfs64",
+				"fsync",
+				"ftruncate",
+				"ftruncate64",
+				"futex",
+				"futimesat",
+				"getcpu",
+				"getcwd",
+				"getdents",
+				"getdents64",
+				"getegid",
+				"getegid32",
+				"geteuid",
+				"geteuid32",
+				"getgid",
+				"getgid32",
+				"getgroups",
+				"getgroups32",
+				"getitimer",
+				"getpeername",
+				"getpgid",
+				"getpgrp",
+				"getpid",
+				"getppid",
+				"getpriority",
+				"getrandom",
+				"getresgid",
+				"getresgid32",
+				"getresuid",
+				"getresuid32",
+				"getrlimit",
+				"get_robust_list",
+				"getrusage",
+				"getsid",
+				"getsockname",
+				"getsockopt",
+				"get_thread_area",
+				"gettid",
+				"gettimeofday",
+				"getuid",
+				"getuid32",
+				"getxattr",
+				"inotify_add_watch",
+				"inotify_init",
+				"inotify_init1",
+				"inotify_rm_watch",
+				"io_cancel",
+				"ioctl",
+				"io_destroy",
+				"io_getevents",
+				"ioprio_get",
+				"ioprio_set",
+				"io_setup",
+				"io_submit",
+				"ipc",
+				"kill",
+				"lchown",
+				"lchown32",
+				"lgetxattr",
+				"link",
+				"linkat",
+				"listen",
+				"listxattr",
+				"llistxattr",
+				"_llseek",
+				"lremovexattr",
+				"lseek",
+				"lsetxattr",
+				"lstat",
+				"lstat64",
+				"madvise",
+				"memfd_create",
+				"mincore",
+				"mkdir",
+				"mkdirat",
+				"mknod",
+				"mknodat",
+				"mlock",
+				"mlock2",
+				"mlockall",
+				"mmap",
+				"mmap2",
+				"mprotect",
+				"mq_getsetattr",
+				"mq_notify",
+				"mq_open",
+				"mq_timedreceive",
+				"mq_timedsend",
+				"mq_unlink",
+				"mremap",
+				"msgctl",
+				"msgget",
+				"msgrcv",
+				"msgsnd",
+				"msync",
+				"munlock",
+				"munlockall",
+				"munmap",
+				"nanosleep",
+				"newfstatat",
+				"_newselect",
+				"open",
+				"openat",
+				"pause",
+				"pipe",
+				"pipe2",
+				"poll",
+				"ppoll",
+				"prctl",
+				"pread64",
+				"preadv",
+				"prlimit64",
+				"pselect6",
+				"pwrite64",
+				"pwritev",
+				"read",
+				"readahead",
+				"readlink",
+				"readlinkat",
+				"readv",
+				"recv",
+				"recvfrom",
+				"recvmmsg",
+				"recvmsg",
+				"remap_file_pages",
+				"removexattr",
+				"rename",
+				"renameat",
+				"renameat2",
+				"restart_syscall",
+				"rmdir",
+				"rt_sigaction",
+				"rt_sigpending",
+				"rt_sigprocmask",
+				"rt_sigqueueinfo",
+				"rt_sigreturn",
+				"rt_sigsuspend",
+				"rt_sigtimedwait",
+				"rt_tgsigqueueinfo",
+				"sched_getaffinity",
+				"sched_getattr",
+				"sched_getparam",
+				"sched_get_priority_max",
+				"sched_get_priority_min",
+				"sched_getscheduler",
+				"sched_rr_get_interval",
+				"sched_setaffinity",
+				"sched_setattr",
+				"sched_setparam",
+				"sched_setscheduler",
+				"sched_yield",
+				"seccomp",
+				"select",
+				"semctl",
+				"semget",
+				"semop",
+				"semtimedop",
+				"send",
+				"sendfile",
+				"sendfile64",
+				"sendmmsg",
+				"sendmsg",
+				"sendto",
+				"setfsgid",
+				"setfsgid32",
+				"setfsuid",
+				"setfsuid32",
+				"setgid",
+				"setgid32",
+				"setgroups",
+				"setgroups32",
+				"setitimer",
+				"setpgid",
+				"setpriority",
+				"setregid",
+				"setregid32",
+				"setresgid",
+				"setresgid32",
+				"setresuid",
+				"setresuid32",
+				"setreuid",
+				"setreuid32",
+				"setrlimit",
+				"set_robust_list",
+				"setsid",
+				"setsockopt",
+				"set_thread_area",
+				"set_tid_address",
+				"setuid",
+				"setuid32",
+				"setxattr",
+				"shmat",
+				"shmctl",
+				"shmdt",
+				"shmget",
+				"shutdown",
+				"sigaltstack",
+				"signalfd",
+				"signalfd4",
+				"sigreturn",
+				"socket",
+				"socketcall",
+				"socketpair",
+				"splice",
+				"stat",
+				"stat64",
+				"statfs",
+				"statfs64",
+				"symlink",
+				"symlinkat",
+				"sync",
+				"sync_file_range",
+				"syncfs",
+				"sysinfo",
+				"syslog",
+				"tee",
+				"tgkill",
+				"time",
+				"timer_create",
+				"timer_delete",
+				"timerfd_create",
+				"timerfd_gettime",
+				"timerfd_settime",
+				"timer_getoverrun",
+				"timer_gettime",
+				"timer_settime",
+				"times",
+				"tkill",
+				"truncate",
+				"truncate64",
+				"ugetrlimit",
+				"umask",
+				"uname",
+				"unlink",
+				"unlinkat",
+				"utime",
+				"utimensat",
+				"utimes",
+				"vfork",
+				"vmsplice",
+				"wait4",
+				"waitid",
+				"waitpid",
+				"write",
+				"writev",
+			},
+			Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+			Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+		},
+		{
+			Names:  []string{"personality"},
+			Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+			Args: []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{
+				{
+					Index: 0,
+					Value: 0x0,
+					Op:    rspec.OpEqualTo,
+				},
+				{
+					Index: 0,
+					Value: 0x0008,
+					Op:    rspec.OpEqualTo,
+				},
+				{
+					Index: 0,
+					Value: 0xffffffff,
+					Op:    rspec.OpEqualTo,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	var sysCloneFlagsIndex uint
+
+	capSysAdmin := false
+	caps := make(map[string]bool)
+
+	for _, cap := range rs.Process.Capabilities.Bounding {
+		caps[cap] = true
+	}
+	for _, cap := range rs.Process.Capabilities.Effective {
+		caps[cap] = true
+	}
+	for _, cap := range rs.Process.Capabilities.Inheritable {
+		caps[cap] = true
+	}
+	for _, cap := range rs.Process.Capabilities.Permitted {
+		caps[cap] = true
+	}
+	for _, cap := range rs.Process.Capabilities.Ambient {
+		caps[cap] = true
+	}
+
+	for cap := range caps {
+		switch cap {
+		case "CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names:  []string{"open_by_handle_at"},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_ADMIN":
+			capSysAdmin = true
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names: []string{
+						"bpf",
+						"clone",
+						"fanotify_init",
+						"lookup_dcookie",
+						"mount",
+						"name_to_handle_at",
+						"perf_event_open",
+						"setdomainname",
+						"sethostname",
+						"setns",
+						"umount",
+						"umount2",
+						"unshare",
+					},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_BOOT":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names:  []string{"reboot"},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_CHROOT":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names:  []string{"chroot"},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_MODULE":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names: []string{
+						"delete_module",
+						"init_module",
+						"finit_module",
+						"query_module",
+					},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_PACCT":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names:  []string{"acct"},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_PTRACE":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names: []string{
+						"kcmp",
+						"process_vm_readv",
+						"process_vm_writev",
+						"ptrace",
+					},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_RAWIO":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names: []string{
+						"iopl",
+						"ioperm",
+					},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_TIME":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names: []string{
+						"settimeofday",
+						"stime",
+						"adjtimex",
+					},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		case "CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG":
+			syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+				{
+					Names:  []string{"vhangup"},
+					Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+					Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+				},
+			}...)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !capSysAdmin {
+		syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+			{
+				Names:  []string{"clone"},
+				Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+				Args: []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{
+					{
+						Index:    sysCloneFlagsIndex,
+						Value:    syscall.CLONE_NEWNS | syscall.CLONE_NEWUTS | syscall.CLONE_NEWIPC | syscall.CLONE_NEWUSER | syscall.CLONE_NEWPID | syscall.CLONE_NEWNET,
+						ValueTwo: 0,
+						Op:       rspec.OpMaskedEqual,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}...)
+
+	}
+
+	arch := runtime.GOARCH
+	switch arch {
+	case "arm", "arm64":
+		syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+			{
+				Names: []string{
+					"breakpoint",
+					"cacheflush",
+					"set_tls",
+				},
+				Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+				Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+			},
+		}...)
+	case "amd64", "x32":
+		syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+			{
+				Names:  []string{"arch_prctl"},
+				Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+				Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+			},
+		}...)
+		fallthrough
+	case "x86":
+		syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+			{
+				Names:  []string{"modify_ldt"},
+				Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+				Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+			},
+		}...)
+	case "s390", "s390x":
+		syscalls = append(syscalls, []rspec.LinuxSyscall{
+			{
+				Names: []string{
+					"s390_pci_mmio_read",
+					"s390_pci_mmio_write",
+					"s390_runtime_instr",
+				},
+				Action: rspec.ActAllow,
+				Args:   []rspec.LinuxSeccompArg{},
+			},
+		}...)
+		/* Flags parameter of the clone syscall is the 2nd on s390 */
+	}
+
+	return &rspec.LinuxSeccomp{
+		DefaultAction: rspec.ActErrno,
+		Architectures: arches(),
+		Syscalls:      syscalls,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/syscall_compare.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/syscall_compare.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dbf2aec1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/seccomp/syscall_compare.go
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+package seccomp
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+)
+
+// Determine if a new syscall rule should be appended, overwrite an existing rule
+// or if no action should be taken at all
+func decideCourseOfAction(newSyscall *rspec.LinuxSyscall, syscalls []rspec.LinuxSyscall) (string, error) {
+	ruleForSyscallAlreadyExists := false
+
+	var sliceOfDeterminedActions []string
+	for i, syscall := range syscalls {
+		if sameName(&syscall, newSyscall) {
+			ruleForSyscallAlreadyExists = true
+
+			if identical(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+				sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, nothing)
+			}
+
+			if sameAction(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+				if bothHaveArgs(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+					sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, seccompAppend)
+				}
+				if onlyOneHasArgs(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+					if firstParamOnlyHasArgs(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+						sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, "overwrite:"+strconv.Itoa(i))
+					} else {
+						sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, nothing)
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			if !sameAction(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+				if bothHaveArgs(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+					if sameArgs(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+						sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, "overwrite:"+strconv.Itoa(i))
+					}
+					if !sameArgs(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+						sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, seccompAppend)
+					}
+				}
+				if onlyOneHasArgs(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+					sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, seccompAppend)
+				}
+				if neitherHasArgs(newSyscall, &syscall) {
+					sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, "overwrite:"+strconv.Itoa(i))
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !ruleForSyscallAlreadyExists {
+		sliceOfDeterminedActions = append(sliceOfDeterminedActions, seccompAppend)
+	}
+
+	// Nothing has highest priority
+	for _, determinedAction := range sliceOfDeterminedActions {
+		if determinedAction == nothing {
+			return determinedAction, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Overwrite has second highest priority
+	for _, determinedAction := range sliceOfDeterminedActions {
+		if strings.Contains(determinedAction, seccompOverwrite) {
+			return determinedAction, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Append has the lowest priority
+	for _, determinedAction := range sliceOfDeterminedActions {
+		if determinedAction == seccompAppend {
+			return determinedAction, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return "", fmt.Errorf("Trouble determining action: %s", sliceOfDeterminedActions)
+}
+
+func hasArguments(config *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	nilSyscall := new(rspec.LinuxSyscall)
+	return !sameArgs(nilSyscall, config)
+}
+
+func identical(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	return reflect.DeepEqual(config1, config2)
+}
+
+func identicalExceptAction(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	samename := sameName(config1, config2)
+	sameAction := sameAction(config1, config2)
+	sameArgs := sameArgs(config1, config2)
+
+	return samename && !sameAction && sameArgs
+}
+
+func identicalExceptArgs(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	samename := sameName(config1, config2)
+	sameAction := sameAction(config1, config2)
+	sameArgs := sameArgs(config1, config2)
+
+	return samename && sameAction && !sameArgs
+}
+
+func sameName(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	return reflect.DeepEqual(config1.Names, config2.Names)
+}
+
+func sameAction(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	return config1.Action == config2.Action
+}
+
+func sameArgs(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	return reflect.DeepEqual(config1.Args, config2.Args)
+}
+
+func bothHaveArgs(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	return hasArguments(config1) && hasArguments(config2)
+}
+
+func onlyOneHasArgs(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	conf1 := hasArguments(config1)
+	conf2 := hasArguments(config2)
+
+	return (conf1 && !conf2) || (!conf1 && conf2)
+}
+
+func neitherHasArgs(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	return !hasArguments(config1) && !hasArguments(config2)
+}
+
+func firstParamOnlyHasArgs(config1, config2 *rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	return !hasArguments(config1) && hasArguments(config2)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/spec.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/spec.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..519d25448
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/generate/spec.go
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+package generate
+
+import (
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+)
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpec() {
+	if g.spec == nil {
+		g.spec = &rspec.Spec{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecProcess() {
+	g.initSpec()
+	if g.spec.Process == nil {
+		g.spec.Process = &rspec.Process{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecProcessConsoleSize() {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	if g.spec.Process.ConsoleSize == nil {
+		g.spec.Process.ConsoleSize = &rspec.Box{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecProcessCapabilities() {
+	g.initSpecProcess()
+	if g.spec.Process.Capabilities == nil {
+		g.spec.Process.Capabilities = &rspec.LinuxCapabilities{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecRoot() {
+	g.initSpec()
+	if g.spec.Root == nil {
+		g.spec.Root = &rspec.Root{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecAnnotations() {
+	g.initSpec()
+	if g.spec.Annotations == nil {
+		g.spec.Annotations = make(map[string]string)
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecHooks() {
+	g.initSpec()
+	if g.spec.Hooks == nil {
+		g.spec.Hooks = &rspec.Hooks{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecLinux() {
+	g.initSpec()
+	if g.spec.Linux == nil {
+		g.spec.Linux = &rspec.Linux{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecLinuxSysctl() {
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	if g.spec.Linux.Sysctl == nil {
+		g.spec.Linux.Sysctl = make(map[string]string)
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecLinuxSeccomp() {
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	if g.spec.Linux.Seccomp == nil {
+		g.spec.Linux.Seccomp = &rspec.LinuxSeccomp{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecLinuxResources() {
+	g.initSpecLinux()
+	if g.spec.Linux.Resources == nil {
+		g.spec.Linux.Resources = &rspec.LinuxResources{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecLinuxResourcesCPU() {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResources()
+	if g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU == nil {
+		g.spec.Linux.Resources.CPU = &rspec.LinuxCPU{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecLinuxResourcesMemory() {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResources()
+	if g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory == nil {
+		g.spec.Linux.Resources.Memory = &rspec.LinuxMemory{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecLinuxResourcesNetwork() {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResources()
+	if g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network == nil {
+		g.spec.Linux.Resources.Network = &rspec.LinuxNetwork{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Generator) initSpecLinuxResourcesPids() {
+	g.initSpecLinuxResources()
+	if g.spec.Linux.Resources.Pids == nil {
+		g.spec.Linux.Resources.Pids = &rspec.LinuxPids{}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/specerror/error.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/specerror/error.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c75bb6b14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/specerror/error.go
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+// Package specerror implements runtime-spec-specific tooling for
+// tracking RFC 2119 violations.
+package specerror
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
+	rfc2119 "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/error"
+)
+
+const referenceTemplate = "https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blob/v%s/%s"
+
+// Code represents the spec violation, enumerating both
+// configuration violations and runtime violations.
+type Code int
+
+const (
+	// NonError represents that an input is not an error
+	NonError Code = iota
+	// NonRFCError represents that an error is not a rfc2119 error
+	NonRFCError
+
+	// ConfigFileExistence represents the error code of 'config.json' existence test
+	ConfigFileExistence
+	// ArtifactsInSingleDir represents the error code of artifacts place test
+	ArtifactsInSingleDir
+
+	// SpecVersion represents the error code of specfication version test
+	SpecVersion
+
+	// RootOnNonHyperV represents the error code of root setting test on non hyper-v containers
+	RootOnNonHyperV
+	// RootOnHyperV represents the error code of root setting test on hyper-v containers
+	RootOnHyperV
+	// PathFormatOnWindows represents the error code of the path format test on Window
+	PathFormatOnWindows
+	// PathName represents the error code of the path name test
+	PathName
+	// PathExistence represents the error code of the path existence test
+	PathExistence
+	// ReadonlyFilesystem represents the error code of readonly test
+	ReadonlyFilesystem
+	// ReadonlyOnWindows represents the error code of readonly setting test on Windows
+	ReadonlyOnWindows
+
+	// DefaultFilesystems represents the error code of default filesystems test
+	DefaultFilesystems
+
+	// CreateWithID represents the error code of 'create' lifecyle test with 'id' provided
+	CreateWithID
+	// CreateWithUniqueID represents the error code of 'create' lifecyle test with unique 'id' provided
+	CreateWithUniqueID
+	// CreateNewContainer represents the error code 'create' lifecyle test that creates new container
+	CreateNewContainer
+)
+
+type errorTemplate struct {
+	Level     rfc2119.Level
+	Reference func(version string) (reference string, err error)
+}
+
+// Error represents a runtime-spec violation.
+type Error struct {
+	// Err holds the RFC 2119 violation.
+	Err rfc2119.Error
+
+	// Code is a matchable holds a Code
+	Code Code
+}
+
+var (
+	containerFormatRef = func(version string) (reference string, err error) {
+		return fmt.Sprintf(referenceTemplate, version, "bundle.md#container-format"), nil
+	}
+	specVersionRef = func(version string) (reference string, err error) {
+		return fmt.Sprintf(referenceTemplate, version, "config.md#specification-version"), nil
+	}
+	rootRef = func(version string) (reference string, err error) {
+		return fmt.Sprintf(referenceTemplate, version, "config.md#root"), nil
+	}
+	defaultFSRef = func(version string) (reference string, err error) {
+		return fmt.Sprintf(referenceTemplate, version, "config-linux.md#default-filesystems"), nil
+	}
+	runtimeCreateRef = func(version string) (reference string, err error) {
+		return fmt.Sprintf(referenceTemplate, version, "runtime.md#create"), nil
+	}
+)
+
+var ociErrors = map[Code]errorTemplate{
+	// Bundle.md
+	// Container Format
+	ConfigFileExistence:  {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: containerFormatRef},
+	ArtifactsInSingleDir: {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: containerFormatRef},
+
+	// Config.md
+	// Specification Version
+	SpecVersion: {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: specVersionRef},
+	// Root
+	RootOnNonHyperV: {Level: rfc2119.Required, Reference: rootRef},
+	RootOnHyperV:    {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: rootRef},
+	// TODO: add tests for 'PathFormatOnWindows'
+	PathFormatOnWindows: {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: rootRef},
+	PathName:            {Level: rfc2119.Should, Reference: rootRef},
+	PathExistence:       {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: rootRef},
+	ReadonlyFilesystem:  {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: rootRef},
+	ReadonlyOnWindows:   {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: rootRef},
+
+	// Config-Linux.md
+	// Default Filesystems
+	DefaultFilesystems: {Level: rfc2119.Should, Reference: defaultFSRef},
+
+	// Runtime.md
+	// Create
+	CreateWithID:       {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: runtimeCreateRef},
+	CreateWithUniqueID: {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: runtimeCreateRef},
+	CreateNewContainer: {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: runtimeCreateRef},
+}
+
+// Error returns the error message with specification reference.
+func (err *Error) Error() string {
+	return err.Err.Error()
+}
+
+// NewError creates an Error referencing a spec violation.  The error
+// can be cast to an *Error for extracting structured information
+// about the level of the violation and a reference to the violated
+// spec condition.
+//
+// A version string (for the version of the spec that was violated)
+// must be set to get a working URL.
+func NewError(code Code, err error, version string) error {
+	template := ociErrors[code]
+	reference, err2 := template.Reference(version)
+	if err2 != nil {
+		return err2
+	}
+	return &Error{
+		Err: rfc2119.Error{
+			Level:     template.Level,
+			Reference: reference,
+			Err:       err,
+		},
+		Code: code,
+	}
+}
+
+// FindError finds an error from a source error (multiple error) and
+// returns the error code if found.
+// If the source error is nil or empty, return NonError.
+// If the source error is not a multiple error, return NonRFCError.
+func FindError(err error, code Code) Code {
+	if err == nil {
+		return NonError
+	}
+
+	if merr, ok := err.(*multierror.Error); ok {
+		if merr.ErrorOrNil() == nil {
+			return NonError
+		}
+		for _, e := range merr.Errors {
+			if rfcErr, ok := e.(*Error); ok {
+				if rfcErr.Code == code {
+					return code
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return NonRFCError
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/validate/validate.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/validate/validate.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bbdb29c60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/validate/validate.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1050 @@
+package validate
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"reflect"
+	"regexp"
+	"runtime"
+	"strings"
+	"syscall"
+	"unicode"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+
+	"github.com/blang/semver"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
+	rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"github.com/syndtr/gocapability/capability"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/runtime-tools/specerror"
+)
+
+const specConfig = "config.json"
+
+var (
+	defaultRlimits = []string{
+		"RLIMIT_AS",
+		"RLIMIT_CORE",
+		"RLIMIT_CPU",
+		"RLIMIT_DATA",
+		"RLIMIT_FSIZE",
+		"RLIMIT_LOCKS",
+		"RLIMIT_MEMLOCK",
+		"RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE",
+		"RLIMIT_NICE",
+		"RLIMIT_NOFILE",
+		"RLIMIT_NPROC",
+		"RLIMIT_RSS",
+		"RLIMIT_RTPRIO",
+		"RLIMIT_RTTIME",
+		"RLIMIT_SIGPENDING",
+		"RLIMIT_STACK",
+	}
+)
+
+// Validator represents a validator for runtime bundle
+type Validator struct {
+	spec         *rspec.Spec
+	bundlePath   string
+	HostSpecific bool
+	platform     string
+}
+
+// NewValidator creates a Validator
+func NewValidator(spec *rspec.Spec, bundlePath string, hostSpecific bool, platform string) Validator {
+	if hostSpecific && platform != runtime.GOOS {
+		platform = runtime.GOOS
+	}
+	return Validator{
+		spec:         spec,
+		bundlePath:   bundlePath,
+		HostSpecific: hostSpecific,
+		platform:     platform,
+	}
+}
+
+// NewValidatorFromPath creates a Validator with specified bundle path
+func NewValidatorFromPath(bundlePath string, hostSpecific bool, platform string) (Validator, error) {
+	if hostSpecific && platform != runtime.GOOS {
+		platform = runtime.GOOS
+	}
+	if bundlePath == "" {
+		return Validator{}, fmt.Errorf("bundle path shouldn't be empty")
+	}
+
+	if _, err := os.Stat(bundlePath); err != nil {
+		return Validator{}, err
+	}
+
+	configPath := filepath.Join(bundlePath, specConfig)
+	content, err := ioutil.ReadFile(configPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Validator{}, specerror.NewError(specerror.ConfigFileExistence, err, rspec.Version)
+	}
+	if !utf8.Valid(content) {
+		return Validator{}, fmt.Errorf("%q is not encoded in UTF-8", configPath)
+	}
+	var spec rspec.Spec
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(content, &spec); err != nil {
+		return Validator{}, err
+	}
+
+	return NewValidator(&spec, bundlePath, hostSpecific, platform), nil
+}
+
+// CheckAll checks all parts of runtime bundle
+func (v *Validator) CheckAll() (errs error) {
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckPlatform())
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckRoot())
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckMandatoryFields())
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckSemVer())
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckMounts())
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckProcess())
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckHooks())
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckLinux())
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckRoot checks status of v.spec.Root
+func (v *Validator) CheckRoot() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check root")
+
+	if v.platform == "windows" && v.spec.Windows != nil && v.spec.Windows.HyperV != nil {
+		if v.spec.Root != nil {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs,
+				specerror.NewError(specerror.RootOnHyperV, fmt.Errorf("for Hyper-V containers, Root must not be set"), rspec.Version))
+			return
+		}
+		return
+	} else if v.spec.Root == nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs,
+			specerror.NewError(specerror.RootOnNonHyperV, fmt.Errorf("for non-Hyper-V containers, Root must be set"), rspec.Version))
+		return
+	}
+
+	absBundlePath, err := filepath.Abs(v.bundlePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert %q to an absolute path", v.bundlePath))
+		return
+	}
+
+	if filepath.Base(v.spec.Root.Path) != "rootfs" {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs,
+			specerror.NewError(specerror.PathName, fmt.Errorf("path name should be the conventional 'rootfs'"), rspec.Version))
+	}
+
+	var rootfsPath string
+	var absRootPath string
+	if filepath.IsAbs(v.spec.Root.Path) {
+		rootfsPath = v.spec.Root.Path
+		absRootPath = filepath.Clean(rootfsPath)
+	} else {
+		var err error
+		rootfsPath = filepath.Join(v.bundlePath, v.spec.Root.Path)
+		absRootPath, err = filepath.Abs(rootfsPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert %q to an absolute path", rootfsPath))
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	if fi, err := os.Stat(rootfsPath); err != nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs,
+			specerror.NewError(specerror.PathExistence, fmt.Errorf("cannot find the root path %q", rootfsPath), rspec.Version))
+	} else if !fi.IsDir() {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs,
+			specerror.NewError(specerror.PathExistence, fmt.Errorf("root.path %q is not a directory", rootfsPath), rspec.Version))
+	}
+
+	rootParent := filepath.Dir(absRootPath)
+	if absRootPath == string(filepath.Separator) || rootParent != absBundlePath {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs,
+			specerror.NewError(specerror.ArtifactsInSingleDir, fmt.Errorf("root.path is %q, but it MUST be a child of %q", v.spec.Root.Path, absBundlePath), rspec.Version))
+	}
+
+	if v.platform == "windows" {
+		if v.spec.Root.Readonly {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs,
+				specerror.NewError(specerror.ReadonlyOnWindows, fmt.Errorf("root.readonly field MUST be omitted or false when target platform is windows"), rspec.Version))
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckSemVer checks v.spec.Version
+func (v *Validator) CheckSemVer() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check semver")
+
+	version := v.spec.Version
+	_, err := semver.Parse(version)
+	if err != nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs,
+			specerror.NewError(specerror.SpecVersion, fmt.Errorf("%q is not valid SemVer: %s", version, err.Error()), rspec.Version))
+	}
+	if version != rspec.Version {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("validate currently only handles version %s, but the supplied configuration targets %s", rspec.Version, version))
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckHooks check v.spec.Hooks
+func (v *Validator) CheckHooks() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check hooks")
+
+	if v.spec.Hooks != nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, checkEventHooks("pre-start", v.spec.Hooks.Prestart, v.HostSpecific))
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, checkEventHooks("post-start", v.spec.Hooks.Poststart, v.HostSpecific))
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, checkEventHooks("post-stop", v.spec.Hooks.Poststop, v.HostSpecific))
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func checkEventHooks(hookType string, hooks []rspec.Hook, hostSpecific bool) (errs error) {
+	for _, hook := range hooks {
+		if !filepath.IsAbs(hook.Path) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("the %s hook %v: is not absolute path", hookType, hook.Path))
+		}
+
+		if hostSpecific {
+			fi, err := os.Stat(hook.Path)
+			if err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("cannot find %s hook: %v", hookType, hook.Path))
+			}
+			if fi.Mode()&0111 == 0 {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("the %s hook %v: is not executable", hookType, hook.Path))
+			}
+		}
+
+		for _, env := range hook.Env {
+			if !envValid(env) {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("env %q for hook %v is in the invalid form", env, hook.Path))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckProcess checks v.spec.Process
+func (v *Validator) CheckProcess() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check process")
+
+	if v.spec.Process == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	process := v.spec.Process
+	if !filepath.IsAbs(process.Cwd) {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("cwd %q is not an absolute path", process.Cwd))
+	}
+
+	for _, env := range process.Env {
+		if !envValid(env) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("env %q should be in the form of 'key=value'. The left hand side must consist solely of letters, digits, and underscores '_'", env))
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(process.Args) == 0 {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("args must not be empty"))
+	} else {
+		if filepath.IsAbs(process.Args[0]) {
+			var rootfsPath string
+			if filepath.IsAbs(v.spec.Root.Path) {
+				rootfsPath = v.spec.Root.Path
+			} else {
+				rootfsPath = filepath.Join(v.bundlePath, v.spec.Root.Path)
+			}
+			absPath := filepath.Join(rootfsPath, process.Args[0])
+			fileinfo, err := os.Stat(absPath)
+			if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+				logrus.Warnf("executable %q is not available in rootfs currently", process.Args[0])
+			} else if err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+			} else {
+				m := fileinfo.Mode()
+				if m.IsDir() || m&0111 == 0 {
+					errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("arg %q is not executable", process.Args[0]))
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if v.spec.Process.Capabilities != nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckCapabilities())
+	}
+	errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckRlimits())
+
+	if v.platform == "linux" {
+		if len(process.ApparmorProfile) > 0 {
+			profilePath := filepath.Join(v.bundlePath, v.spec.Root.Path, "/etc/apparmor.d", process.ApparmorProfile)
+			_, err := os.Stat(profilePath)
+			if err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckCapabilities checks v.spec.Process.Capabilities
+func (v *Validator) CheckCapabilities() (errs error) {
+	process := v.spec.Process
+	if v.platform == "linux" {
+		var effective, permitted, inheritable, ambient bool
+		caps := make(map[string][]string)
+
+		for _, cap := range process.Capabilities.Bounding {
+			caps[cap] = append(caps[cap], "bounding")
+		}
+		for _, cap := range process.Capabilities.Effective {
+			caps[cap] = append(caps[cap], "effective")
+		}
+		for _, cap := range process.Capabilities.Inheritable {
+			caps[cap] = append(caps[cap], "inheritable")
+		}
+		for _, cap := range process.Capabilities.Permitted {
+			caps[cap] = append(caps[cap], "permitted")
+		}
+		for _, cap := range process.Capabilities.Ambient {
+			caps[cap] = append(caps[cap], "ambient")
+		}
+
+		for capability, owns := range caps {
+			if err := CapValid(capability, v.HostSpecific); err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("capability %q is not valid, man capabilities(7)", capability))
+			}
+
+			effective, permitted, ambient, inheritable = false, false, false, false
+			for _, set := range owns {
+				if set == "effective" {
+					effective = true
+					continue
+				}
+				if set == "inheritable" {
+					inheritable = true
+					continue
+				}
+				if set == "permitted" {
+					permitted = true
+					continue
+				}
+				if set == "ambient" {
+					ambient = true
+					continue
+				}
+			}
+			if effective && !permitted {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("effective capability %q is not allowed, as it's not permitted", capability))
+			}
+			if ambient && !(effective && inheritable) {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("ambient capability %q is not allowed, as it's not permitted and inheribate", capability))
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		logrus.Warnf("process.capabilities validation not yet implemented for OS %q", v.platform)
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckRlimits checks v.spec.Process.Rlimits
+func (v *Validator) CheckRlimits() (errs error) {
+	process := v.spec.Process
+	for index, rlimit := range process.Rlimits {
+		for i := index + 1; i < len(process.Rlimits); i++ {
+			if process.Rlimits[index].Type == process.Rlimits[i].Type {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("rlimit can not contain the same type %q", process.Rlimits[index].Type))
+			}
+		}
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.rlimitValid(rlimit))
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func supportedMountTypes(OS string, hostSpecific bool) (map[string]bool, error) {
+	supportedTypes := make(map[string]bool)
+
+	if OS != "linux" && OS != "windows" {
+		logrus.Warnf("%v is not supported to check mount type", OS)
+		return nil, nil
+	} else if OS == "windows" {
+		supportedTypes["ntfs"] = true
+		return supportedTypes, nil
+	}
+
+	if hostSpecific {
+		f, err := os.Open("/proc/filesystems")
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		defer f.Close()
+
+		s := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+		for s.Scan() {
+			if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
+				return supportedTypes, err
+			}
+
+			text := s.Text()
+			parts := strings.Split(text, "\t")
+			if len(parts) > 1 {
+				supportedTypes[parts[1]] = true
+			} else {
+				supportedTypes[parts[0]] = true
+			}
+		}
+
+		supportedTypes["bind"] = true
+
+		return supportedTypes, nil
+	}
+	logrus.Warn("Checking linux mount types without --host-specific is not supported yet")
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+// CheckMounts checks v.spec.Mounts
+func (v *Validator) CheckMounts() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check mounts")
+
+	supportedTypes, err := supportedMountTypes(v.platform, v.HostSpecific)
+	if err != nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	for i, mountA := range v.spec.Mounts {
+		if supportedTypes != nil && !supportedTypes[mountA.Type] {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unsupported mount type %q", mountA.Type))
+		}
+		if v.platform == "windows" {
+			if err := pathValid(v.platform, mountA.Destination); err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+			}
+			if err := pathValid(v.platform, mountA.Source); err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+			}
+		} else {
+			if err := pathValid(v.platform, mountA.Destination); err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+			}
+		}
+		for j, mountB := range v.spec.Mounts {
+			if i == j {
+				continue
+			}
+			// whether B.Desination is nested within A.Destination
+			nested, err := nestedValid(v.platform, mountA.Destination, mountB.Destination)
+			if err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+				continue
+			}
+			if nested {
+				if v.platform == "windows" && i < j {
+					errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("on Windows, %v nested within %v is forbidden", mountB.Destination, mountA.Destination))
+				}
+				if i > j {
+					logrus.Warnf("%v will be covered by %v", mountB.Destination, mountA.Destination)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckPlatform checks v.platform
+func (v *Validator) CheckPlatform() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check platform")
+
+	if v.platform != "linux" && v.platform != "solaris" && v.platform != "windows" {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("platform %q is not supported", v.platform))
+		return
+	}
+
+	if v.platform == "windows" {
+		if v.spec.Windows == nil {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, errors.New("'windows' MUST be set when platform is `windows`"))
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckLinux checks v.spec.Linux
+func (v *Validator) CheckLinux() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check linux")
+
+	if v.spec.Linux == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	var nsTypeList = map[rspec.LinuxNamespaceType]struct {
+		num      int
+		newExist bool
+	}{
+		rspec.PIDNamespace:     {0, false},
+		rspec.NetworkNamespace: {0, false},
+		rspec.MountNamespace:   {0, false},
+		rspec.IPCNamespace:     {0, false},
+		rspec.UTSNamespace:     {0, false},
+		rspec.UserNamespace:    {0, false},
+		rspec.CgroupNamespace:  {0, false},
+	}
+
+	for index := 0; index < len(v.spec.Linux.Namespaces); index++ {
+		ns := v.spec.Linux.Namespaces[index]
+		if !namespaceValid(ns) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("namespace %v is invalid", ns))
+		}
+
+		tmpItem := nsTypeList[ns.Type]
+		tmpItem.num = tmpItem.num + 1
+		if tmpItem.num > 1 {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("duplicated namespace %q", ns.Type))
+		}
+
+		if len(ns.Path) == 0 {
+			tmpItem.newExist = true
+		}
+		nsTypeList[ns.Type] = tmpItem
+	}
+
+	if (len(v.spec.Linux.UIDMappings) > 0 || len(v.spec.Linux.GIDMappings) > 0) && !nsTypeList[rspec.UserNamespace].newExist {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, errors.New("the UID/GID mappings requires a new User namespace to be specified as well"))
+	} else if len(v.spec.Linux.UIDMappings) > 5 {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, errors.New("only 5 UID mappings are allowed (linux kernel restriction)"))
+	} else if len(v.spec.Linux.GIDMappings) > 5 {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, errors.New("only 5 GID mappings are allowed (linux kernel restriction)"))
+	}
+
+	for k := range v.spec.Linux.Sysctl {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(k, "net.") && !nsTypeList[rspec.NetworkNamespace].newExist {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("sysctl %v requires a new Network namespace to be specified as well", k))
+		}
+		if strings.HasPrefix(k, "fs.mqueue.") {
+			if !nsTypeList[rspec.MountNamespace].newExist || !nsTypeList[rspec.IPCNamespace].newExist {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("sysctl %v requires a new IPC namespace and Mount namespace to be specified as well", k))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if v.platform == "linux" && !nsTypeList[rspec.UTSNamespace].newExist && v.spec.Hostname != "" {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("on Linux, hostname requires a new UTS namespace to be specified as well"))
+	}
+
+	// Linux devices validation
+	devList := make(map[string]bool)
+	devTypeList := make(map[string]bool)
+	for index := 0; index < len(v.spec.Linux.Devices); index++ {
+		device := v.spec.Linux.Devices[index]
+		if !deviceValid(device) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("device %v is invalid", device))
+		}
+
+		if _, exists := devList[device.Path]; exists {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("device %s is duplicated", device.Path))
+		} else {
+			var rootfsPath string
+			if filepath.IsAbs(v.spec.Root.Path) {
+				rootfsPath = v.spec.Root.Path
+			} else {
+				rootfsPath = filepath.Join(v.bundlePath, v.spec.Root.Path)
+			}
+			absPath := filepath.Join(rootfsPath, device.Path)
+			fi, err := os.Stat(absPath)
+			if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+				devList[device.Path] = true
+			} else if err != nil {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+			} else {
+				fStat, ok := fi.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
+				if !ok {
+					errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("cannot determine state for device %s", device.Path))
+					continue
+				}
+				var devType string
+				switch fStat.Mode & syscall.S_IFMT {
+				case syscall.S_IFCHR:
+					devType = "c"
+				case syscall.S_IFBLK:
+					devType = "b"
+				case syscall.S_IFIFO:
+					devType = "p"
+				default:
+					devType = "unmatched"
+				}
+				if devType != device.Type || (devType == "c" && device.Type == "u") {
+					errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unmatched %s already exists in filesystem", device.Path))
+					continue
+				}
+				if devType != "p" {
+					dev := fStat.Rdev
+					major := (dev >> 8) & 0xfff
+					minor := (dev & 0xff) | ((dev >> 12) & 0xfff00)
+					if int64(major) != device.Major || int64(minor) != device.Minor {
+						errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unmatched %s already exists in filesystem", device.Path))
+						continue
+					}
+				}
+				if device.FileMode != nil {
+					expectedPerm := *device.FileMode & os.ModePerm
+					actualPerm := fi.Mode() & os.ModePerm
+					if expectedPerm != actualPerm {
+						errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unmatched %s already exists in filesystem", device.Path))
+						continue
+					}
+				}
+				if device.UID != nil {
+					if *device.UID != fStat.Uid {
+						errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unmatched %s already exists in filesystem", device.Path))
+						continue
+					}
+				}
+				if device.GID != nil {
+					if *device.GID != fStat.Gid {
+						errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unmatched %s already exists in filesystem", device.Path))
+						continue
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// unify u->c when comparing, they are synonyms
+		var devID string
+		if device.Type == "u" {
+			devID = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d:%d", "c", device.Major, device.Minor)
+		} else {
+			devID = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d:%d", device.Type, device.Major, device.Minor)
+		}
+
+		if _, exists := devTypeList[devID]; exists {
+			logrus.Warnf("type:%s, major:%d and minor:%d for linux devices is duplicated", device.Type, device.Major, device.Minor)
+		} else {
+			devTypeList[devID] = true
+		}
+	}
+
+	if v.spec.Linux.Resources != nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckLinuxResources())
+	}
+
+	if v.spec.Linux.Seccomp != nil {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, v.CheckSeccomp())
+	}
+
+	switch v.spec.Linux.RootfsPropagation {
+	case "":
+	case "private":
+	case "rprivate":
+	case "slave":
+	case "rslave":
+	case "shared":
+	case "rshared":
+	case "unbindable":
+	case "runbindable":
+	default:
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, errors.New("rootfsPropagation must be empty or one of \"private|rprivate|slave|rslave|shared|rshared|unbindable|runbindable\""))
+	}
+
+	for _, maskedPath := range v.spec.Linux.MaskedPaths {
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(maskedPath, "/") {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("maskedPath %v is not an absolute path", maskedPath))
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, readonlyPath := range v.spec.Linux.ReadonlyPaths {
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(readonlyPath, "/") {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("readonlyPath %v is not an absolute path", readonlyPath))
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckLinuxResources checks v.spec.Linux.Resources
+func (v *Validator) CheckLinuxResources() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check linux resources")
+
+	r := v.spec.Linux.Resources
+	if r.Memory != nil {
+		if r.Memory.Limit != nil && r.Memory.Swap != nil && uint64(*r.Memory.Limit) > uint64(*r.Memory.Swap) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("minimum memoryswap should be larger than memory limit"))
+		}
+		if r.Memory.Limit != nil && r.Memory.Reservation != nil && uint64(*r.Memory.Reservation) > uint64(*r.Memory.Limit) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("minimum memory limit should be larger than memory reservation"))
+		}
+	}
+	if r.Network != nil && v.HostSpecific {
+		var exist bool
+		interfaces, err := net.Interfaces()
+		if err != nil {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, err)
+			return
+		}
+		for _, prio := range r.Network.Priorities {
+			exist = false
+			for _, ni := range interfaces {
+				if prio.Name == ni.Name {
+					exist = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if !exist {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("interface %s does not exist currently", prio.Name))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	for index := 0; index < len(r.Devices); index++ {
+		switch r.Devices[index].Type {
+		case "a", "b", "c":
+		default:
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("type of devices %s is invalid", r.Devices[index].Type))
+		}
+
+		access := []byte(r.Devices[index].Access)
+		for i := 0; i < len(access); i++ {
+			switch access[i] {
+			case 'r', 'w', 'm':
+			default:
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("access %s is invalid", r.Devices[index].Access))
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckSeccomp checkc v.spec.Linux.Seccomp
+func (v *Validator) CheckSeccomp() (errs error) {
+	logrus.Debugf("check linux seccomp")
+
+	s := v.spec.Linux.Seccomp
+	if !seccompActionValid(s.DefaultAction) {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("seccomp defaultAction %q is invalid", s.DefaultAction))
+	}
+	for index := 0; index < len(s.Syscalls); index++ {
+		if !syscallValid(s.Syscalls[index]) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("syscall %v is invalid", s.Syscalls[index]))
+		}
+	}
+	for index := 0; index < len(s.Architectures); index++ {
+		switch s.Architectures[index] {
+		case rspec.ArchX86:
+		case rspec.ArchX86_64:
+		case rspec.ArchX32:
+		case rspec.ArchARM:
+		case rspec.ArchAARCH64:
+		case rspec.ArchMIPS:
+		case rspec.ArchMIPS64:
+		case rspec.ArchMIPS64N32:
+		case rspec.ArchMIPSEL:
+		case rspec.ArchMIPSEL64:
+		case rspec.ArchMIPSEL64N32:
+		case rspec.ArchPPC:
+		case rspec.ArchPPC64:
+		case rspec.ArchPPC64LE:
+		case rspec.ArchS390:
+		case rspec.ArchS390X:
+		case rspec.ArchPARISC:
+		case rspec.ArchPARISC64:
+		default:
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("seccomp architecture %q is invalid", s.Architectures[index]))
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// CapValid checks whether a capability is valid
+func CapValid(c string, hostSpecific bool) error {
+	isValid := false
+
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(c, "CAP_") {
+		return fmt.Errorf("capability %s must start with CAP_", c)
+	}
+	for _, cap := range capability.List() {
+		if c == fmt.Sprintf("CAP_%s", strings.ToUpper(cap.String())) {
+			if hostSpecific && cap > LastCap() {
+				return fmt.Errorf("%s is not supported on the current host", c)
+			}
+			isValid = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !isValid {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid capability: %s", c)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// LastCap return last cap of system
+func LastCap() capability.Cap {
+	last := capability.CAP_LAST_CAP
+	// hack for RHEL6 which has no /proc/sys/kernel/cap_last_cap
+	if last == capability.Cap(63) {
+		last = capability.CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND
+	}
+
+	return last
+}
+
+func envValid(env string) bool {
+	items := strings.Split(env, "=")
+	if len(items) < 2 {
+		return false
+	}
+	for i, ch := range strings.TrimSpace(items[0]) {
+		if !unicode.IsDigit(ch) && !unicode.IsLetter(ch) && ch != '_' {
+			return false
+		}
+		if i == 0 && unicode.IsDigit(ch) {
+			logrus.Warnf("Env %v: variable name beginning with digit is not recommended.", env)
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func (v *Validator) rlimitValid(rlimit rspec.POSIXRlimit) (errs error) {
+	if rlimit.Hard < rlimit.Soft {
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("hard limit of rlimit %s should not be less than soft limit", rlimit.Type))
+	}
+
+	if v.platform == "linux" {
+		for _, val := range defaultRlimits {
+			if val == rlimit.Type {
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("rlimit type %q is invalid", rlimit.Type))
+	} else {
+		logrus.Warnf("process.rlimits validation not yet implemented for platform %q", v.platform)
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func namespaceValid(ns rspec.LinuxNamespace) bool {
+	switch ns.Type {
+	case rspec.PIDNamespace:
+	case rspec.NetworkNamespace:
+	case rspec.MountNamespace:
+	case rspec.IPCNamespace:
+	case rspec.UTSNamespace:
+	case rspec.UserNamespace:
+	case rspec.CgroupNamespace:
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if ns.Path != "" && !filepath.IsAbs(ns.Path) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return true
+}
+
+func pathValid(os, path string) error {
+	if os == "windows" {
+		matched, err := regexp.MatchString("^[a-zA-Z]:(\\\\[^\\\\/<>|:*?\"]+)+$", path)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if !matched {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid windows path %v", path)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	if !filepath.IsAbs(path) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%v is not an absolute path", path)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Check whether pathB is nested whithin pathA
+func nestedValid(os, pathA, pathB string) (bool, error) {
+	if pathA == pathB {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+	if pathA == "/" && pathB != "" {
+		return true, nil
+	}
+
+	var sep string
+	if os == "windows" {
+		sep = "\\"
+	} else {
+		sep = "/"
+	}
+
+	splitedPathA := strings.Split(filepath.Clean(pathA), sep)
+	splitedPathB := strings.Split(filepath.Clean(pathB), sep)
+	lenA := len(splitedPathA)
+	lenB := len(splitedPathB)
+
+	if lenA > lenB {
+		if (lenA - lenB) == 1 {
+			// if pathA is longer but not end with separator
+			if splitedPathA[lenA-1] != "" {
+				return false, nil
+			}
+			splitedPathA = splitedPathA[:lenA-1]
+		} else {
+			return false, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, partA := range splitedPathA {
+		if partA != splitedPathB[i] {
+			return false, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return true, nil
+}
+
+func deviceValid(d rspec.LinuxDevice) bool {
+	switch d.Type {
+	case "b", "c", "u":
+		if d.Major <= 0 || d.Minor <= 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+	case "p":
+		if d.Major > 0 || d.Minor > 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func seccompActionValid(secc rspec.LinuxSeccompAction) bool {
+	switch secc {
+	case "":
+	case rspec.ActKill:
+	case rspec.ActTrap:
+	case rspec.ActErrno:
+	case rspec.ActTrace:
+	case rspec.ActAllow:
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func syscallValid(s rspec.LinuxSyscall) bool {
+	if !seccompActionValid(s.Action) {
+		return false
+	}
+	for index := 0; index < len(s.Args); index++ {
+		arg := s.Args[index]
+		switch arg.Op {
+		case rspec.OpNotEqual:
+		case rspec.OpLessThan:
+		case rspec.OpLessEqual:
+		case rspec.OpEqualTo:
+		case rspec.OpGreaterEqual:
+		case rspec.OpGreaterThan:
+		case rspec.OpMaskedEqual:
+		default:
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func isStruct(t reflect.Type) bool {
+	return t.Kind() == reflect.Struct
+}
+
+func isStructPtr(t reflect.Type) bool {
+	return t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && t.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct
+}
+
+func checkMandatoryUnit(field reflect.Value, tagField reflect.StructField, parent string) (errs error) {
+	mandatory := !strings.Contains(tagField.Tag.Get("json"), "omitempty")
+	switch field.Kind() {
+	case reflect.Ptr:
+		if mandatory && field.IsNil() {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("'%s.%s' should not be empty", parent, tagField.Name))
+		}
+	case reflect.String:
+		if mandatory && (field.Len() == 0) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("'%s.%s' should not be empty", parent, tagField.Name))
+		}
+	case reflect.Slice:
+		if mandatory && (field.IsNil() || field.Len() == 0) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("'%s.%s' should not be empty", parent, tagField.Name))
+			return
+		}
+		for index := 0; index < field.Len(); index++ {
+			mValue := field.Index(index)
+			if mValue.CanInterface() {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, checkMandatory(mValue.Interface()))
+			}
+		}
+	case reflect.Map:
+		if mandatory && (field.IsNil() || field.Len() == 0) {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("'%s.%s' should not be empty", parent, tagField.Name))
+			return
+		}
+		keys := field.MapKeys()
+		for index := 0; index < len(keys); index++ {
+			mValue := field.MapIndex(keys[index])
+			if mValue.CanInterface() {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, checkMandatory(mValue.Interface()))
+			}
+		}
+	default:
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func checkMandatory(obj interface{}) (errs error) {
+	objT := reflect.TypeOf(obj)
+	objV := reflect.ValueOf(obj)
+	if isStructPtr(objT) {
+		objT = objT.Elem()
+		objV = objV.Elem()
+	} else if !isStruct(objT) {
+		return
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < objT.NumField(); i++ {
+		t := objT.Field(i).Type
+		if isStructPtr(t) && objV.Field(i).IsNil() {
+			if !strings.Contains(objT.Field(i).Tag.Get("json"), "omitempty") {
+				errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("'%s.%s' should not be empty", objT.Name(), objT.Field(i).Name))
+			}
+		} else if (isStruct(t) || isStructPtr(t)) && objV.Field(i).CanInterface() {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, checkMandatory(objV.Field(i).Interface()))
+		} else {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, checkMandatoryUnit(objV.Field(i), objT.Field(i), objT.Name()))
+		}
+
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// CheckMandatoryFields checks mandatory field of container's config file
+func (v *Validator) CheckMandatoryFields() error {
+	logrus.Debugf("check mandatory fields")
+
+	return checkMandatory(v.spec)
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8dada3eda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
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+      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
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+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
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+      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+      source, and configuration files.
+
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+      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
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+
+      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
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+      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
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+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
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+      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
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+      meet the following conditions:
+
+      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
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+
+      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
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+
+      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
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+          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
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+          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
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+
+      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
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+      the conditions stated in this License.
+
+   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
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+   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
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+      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
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+
+   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
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+      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
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+   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
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+      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
+      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
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+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+   APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
+
+      To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
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+   Copyright {yyyy} {name of copyright owner}
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+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/README.md b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..043a92937
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# selinux
+
+[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/selinux?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/selinux) [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/opencontainers/selinux)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/opencontainers/selinux) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/selinux.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/opencontainers/selinux)
+
+Common SELinux package used across the container ecosystem.
+
+Please see the [godoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/opencontainers/selinux) for more information.
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label/label.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label/label.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6cfc5fded
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label/label.go
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// +build !selinux !linux
+
+package label
+
+// InitLabels returns the process label and file labels to be used within
+// the container.  A list of options can be passed into this function to alter
+// the labels.
+func InitLabels(options []string) (string, string, error) {
+	return "", "", nil
+}
+
+func GetROMountLabel() string {
+	return ""
+}
+
+func GenLabels(options string) (string, string, error) {
+	return "", "", nil
+}
+
+func FormatMountLabel(src string, mountLabel string) string {
+	return src
+}
+
+func SetProcessLabel(processLabel string) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func GetFileLabel(path string) (string, error) {
+	return "", nil
+}
+
+func SetFileLabel(path string, fileLabel string) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func SetFileCreateLabel(fileLabel string) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func Relabel(path string, fileLabel string, shared bool) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func GetPidLabel(pid int) (string, error) {
+	return "", nil
+}
+
+func Init() {
+}
+
+func ReserveLabel(label string) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func ReleaseLabel(label string) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DupSecOpt takes a process label and returns security options that
+// can be used to set duplicate labels on future container processes
+func DupSecOpt(src string) []string {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DisableSecOpt returns a security opt that can disable labeling
+// support for future container processes
+func DisableSecOpt() []string {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Validate checks that the label does not include unexpected options
+func Validate(label string) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RelabelNeeded checks whether the user requested a relabel
+func RelabelNeeded(label string) bool {
+	return false
+}
+
+// IsShared checks that the label includes a "shared" mark
+func IsShared(label string) bool {
+	return false
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label/label_selinux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label/label_selinux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c008a387b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label/label_selinux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+// +build selinux,linux
+
+package label
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux"
+)
+
+// Valid Label Options
+var validOptions = map[string]bool{
+	"disable": true,
+	"type":    true,
+	"user":    true,
+	"role":    true,
+	"level":   true,
+}
+
+var ErrIncompatibleLabel = fmt.Errorf("Bad SELinux option z and Z can not be used together")
+
+// InitLabels returns the process label and file labels to be used within
+// the container.  A list of options can be passed into this function to alter
+// the labels.  The labels returned will include a random MCS String, that is
+// guaranteed to be unique.
+func InitLabels(options []string) (string, string, error) {
+	if !selinux.GetEnabled() {
+		return "", "", nil
+	}
+	processLabel, mountLabel := selinux.ContainerLabels()
+	if processLabel != "" {
+		pcon := selinux.NewContext(processLabel)
+		mcon := selinux.NewContext(mountLabel)
+		for _, opt := range options {
+			if opt == "disable" {
+				return "", "", nil
+			}
+			if i := strings.Index(opt, ":"); i == -1 {
+				return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Bad label option %q, valid options 'disable' or \n'user, role, level, type' followed by ':' and a value", opt)
+			}
+			con := strings.SplitN(opt, ":", 2)
+			if !validOptions[con[0]] {
+				return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Bad label option %q, valid options 'disable, user, role, level, type'", con[0])
+
+			}
+			pcon[con[0]] = con[1]
+			if con[0] == "level" || con[0] == "user" {
+				mcon[con[0]] = con[1]
+			}
+		}
+		_ = ReleaseLabel(processLabel)
+		processLabel = pcon.Get()
+		mountLabel = mcon.Get()
+		_ = ReserveLabel(processLabel)
+	}
+	return processLabel, mountLabel, nil
+}
+
+func ROMountLabel() string {
+	return selinux.ROFileLabel()
+}
+
+// DEPRECATED: The GenLabels function is only to be used during the transition to the official API.
+func GenLabels(options string) (string, string, error) {
+	return InitLabels(strings.Fields(options))
+}
+
+// FormatMountLabel returns a string to be used by the mount command.
+// The format of this string will be used to alter the labeling of the mountpoint.
+// The string returned is suitable to be used as the options field of the mount command.
+// If you need to have additional mount point options, you can pass them in as
+// the first parameter.  Second parameter is the label that you wish to apply
+// to all content in the mount point.
+func FormatMountLabel(src, mountLabel string) string {
+	if mountLabel != "" {
+		switch src {
+		case "":
+			src = fmt.Sprintf("context=%q", mountLabel)
+		default:
+			src = fmt.Sprintf("%s,context=%q", src, mountLabel)
+		}
+	}
+	return src
+}
+
+// SetProcessLabel takes a process label and tells the kernel to assign the
+// label to the next program executed by the current process.
+func SetProcessLabel(processLabel string) error {
+	if processLabel == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return selinux.SetExecLabel(processLabel)
+}
+
+// ProcessLabel returns the process label that the kernel will assign
+// to the next program executed by the current process.  If "" is returned
+// this indicates that the default labeling will happen for the process.
+func ProcessLabel() (string, error) {
+	return selinux.ExecLabel()
+}
+
+// GetFileLabel returns the label for specified path
+func FileLabel(path string) (string, error) {
+	return selinux.FileLabel(path)
+}
+
+// SetFileLabel modifies the "path" label to the specified file label
+func SetFileLabel(path string, fileLabel string) error {
+	if selinux.GetEnabled() && fileLabel != "" {
+		return selinux.SetFileLabel(path, fileLabel)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SetFileCreateLabel tells the kernel the label for all files to be created
+func SetFileCreateLabel(fileLabel string) error {
+	if selinux.GetEnabled() {
+		return selinux.SetFSCreateLabel(fileLabel)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Relabel changes the label of path to the filelabel string.
+// It changes the MCS label to s0 if shared is true.
+// This will allow all containers to share the content.
+func Relabel(path string, fileLabel string, shared bool) error {
+	if !selinux.GetEnabled() {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if fileLabel == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	exclude_paths := map[string]bool{"/": true, "/usr": true, "/etc": true}
+	if exclude_paths[path] {
+		return fmt.Errorf("SELinux relabeling of %s is not allowed", path)
+	}
+
+	if shared {
+		c := selinux.NewContext(fileLabel)
+		c["level"] = "s0"
+		fileLabel = c.Get()
+	}
+	if err := selinux.Chcon(path, fileLabel, true); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// PidLabel will return the label of the process running with the specified pid
+func PidLabel(pid int) (string, error) {
+	return selinux.PidLabel(pid)
+}
+
+// Init initialises the labeling system
+func Init() {
+	selinux.GetEnabled()
+}
+
+// ReserveLabel will record the fact that the MCS label has already been used.
+// This will prevent InitLabels from using the MCS label in a newly created
+// container
+func ReserveLabel(label string) error {
+	selinux.ReserveLabel(label)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ReleaseLabel will remove the reservation of the MCS label.
+// This will allow InitLabels to use the MCS label in a newly created
+// containers
+func ReleaseLabel(label string) error {
+	selinux.ReleaseLabel(label)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DupSecOpt takes a process label and returns security options that
+// can be used to set duplicate labels on future container processes
+func DupSecOpt(src string) []string {
+	return selinux.DupSecOpt(src)
+}
+
+// DisableSecOpt returns a security opt that can disable labeling
+// support for future container processes
+func DisableSecOpt() []string {
+	return selinux.DisableSecOpt()
+}
+
+// Validate checks that the label does not include unexpected options
+func Validate(label string) error {
+	if strings.Contains(label, "z") && strings.Contains(label, "Z") {
+		return ErrIncompatibleLabel
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RelabelNeeded checks whether the user requested a relabel
+func RelabelNeeded(label string) bool {
+	return strings.Contains(label, "z") || strings.Contains(label, "Z")
+}
+
+// IsShared checks that the label includes a "shared" mark
+func IsShared(label string) bool {
+	return strings.Contains(label, "z")
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/selinux.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/selinux.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..de9316c2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/selinux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package selinux
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"regexp"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"syscall"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Enforcing constant indicate SELinux is in enforcing mode
+	Enforcing = 1
+	// Permissive constant to indicate SELinux is in permissive mode
+	Permissive = 0
+	// Disabled constant to indicate SELinux is disabled
+	Disabled         = -1
+	selinuxDir       = "/etc/selinux/"
+	selinuxConfig    = selinuxDir + "config"
+	selinuxTypeTag   = "SELINUXTYPE"
+	selinuxTag       = "SELINUX"
+	selinuxPath      = "/sys/fs/selinux"
+	xattrNameSelinux = "security.selinux"
+	stRdOnly         = 0x01
+)
+
+type selinuxState struct {
+	enabledSet   bool
+	enabled      bool
+	selinuxfsSet bool
+	selinuxfs    string
+	mcsList      map[string]bool
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+var (
+	assignRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^([^=]+)=(.*)$`)
+	state       = selinuxState{
+		mcsList: make(map[string]bool),
+	}
+)
+
+// Context is a representation of the SELinux label broken into 4 parts
+type Context map[string]string
+
+func (s *selinuxState) setEnable(enabled bool) bool {
+	s.Lock()
+	defer s.Unlock()
+	s.enabledSet = true
+	s.enabled = enabled
+	return s.enabled
+}
+
+func (s *selinuxState) getEnabled() bool {
+	s.Lock()
+	enabled := s.enabled
+	enabledSet := s.enabledSet
+	s.Unlock()
+	if enabledSet {
+		return enabled
+	}
+
+	enabled = false
+	if fs := getSelinuxMountPoint(); fs != "" {
+		if con, _ := CurrentLabel(); con != "kernel" {
+			enabled = true
+		}
+	}
+	return s.setEnable(enabled)
+}
+
+// SetDisabled disables selinux support for the package
+func SetDisabled() {
+	state.setEnable(false)
+}
+
+func (s *selinuxState) setSELinuxfs(selinuxfs string) string {
+	s.Lock()
+	defer s.Unlock()
+	s.selinuxfsSet = true
+	s.selinuxfs = selinuxfs
+	return s.selinuxfs
+}
+
+func (s *selinuxState) getSELinuxfs() string {
+	s.Lock()
+	selinuxfs := s.selinuxfs
+	selinuxfsSet := s.selinuxfsSet
+	s.Unlock()
+	if selinuxfsSet {
+		return selinuxfs
+	}
+
+	selinuxfs = ""
+	f, err := os.Open("/proc/self/mountinfo")
+	if err != nil {
+		return selinuxfs
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for scanner.Scan() {
+		txt := scanner.Text()
+		// Safe as mountinfo encodes mountpoints with spaces as \040.
+		sepIdx := strings.Index(txt, " - ")
+		if sepIdx == -1 {
+			continue
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(txt[sepIdx:], "selinuxfs") {
+			continue
+		}
+		fields := strings.Split(txt, " ")
+		if len(fields) < 5 {
+			continue
+		}
+		selinuxfs = fields[4]
+		break
+	}
+
+	if selinuxfs != "" {
+		var buf syscall.Statfs_t
+		syscall.Statfs(selinuxfs, &buf)
+		if (buf.Flags & stRdOnly) == 1 {
+			selinuxfs = ""
+		}
+	}
+	return s.setSELinuxfs(selinuxfs)
+}
+
+// getSelinuxMountPoint returns the path to the mountpoint of an selinuxfs
+// filesystem or an empty string if no mountpoint is found.  Selinuxfs is
+// a proc-like pseudo-filesystem that exposes the selinux policy API to
+// processes.  The existence of an selinuxfs mount is used to determine
+// whether selinux is currently enabled or not.
+func getSelinuxMountPoint() string {
+	return state.getSELinuxfs()
+}
+
+// GetEnabled returns whether selinux is currently enabled.
+func GetEnabled() bool {
+	return state.getEnabled()
+}
+
+func readConfig(target string) (value string) {
+	var (
+		val, key string
+		bufin    *bufio.Reader
+	)
+
+	in, err := os.Open(selinuxConfig)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	defer in.Close()
+
+	bufin = bufio.NewReader(in)
+
+	for done := false; !done; {
+		var line string
+		if line, err = bufin.ReadString('\n'); err != nil {
+			if err != io.EOF {
+				return ""
+			}
+			done = true
+		}
+		line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
+		if len(line) == 0 {
+			// Skip blank lines
+			continue
+		}
+		if line[0] == ';' || line[0] == '#' {
+			// Skip comments
+			continue
+		}
+		if groups := assignRegex.FindStringSubmatch(line); groups != nil {
+			key, val = strings.TrimSpace(groups[1]), strings.TrimSpace(groups[2])
+			if key == target {
+				return strings.Trim(val, "\"")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func getSELinuxPolicyRoot() string {
+	return selinuxDir + readConfig(selinuxTypeTag)
+}
+
+func readCon(name string) (string, error) {
+	var val string
+
+	in, err := os.Open(name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	defer in.Close()
+
+	_, err = fmt.Fscanf(in, "%s", &val)
+	return val, err
+}
+
+// SetFileLabel sets the SELinux label for this path or returns an error.
+func SetFileLabel(path string, label string) error {
+	return lsetxattr(path, xattrNameSelinux, []byte(label), 0)
+}
+
+// FileLabel returns the SELinux label for this path or returns an error.
+func FileLabel(path string) (string, error) {
+	label, err := lgetxattr(path, xattrNameSelinux)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	// Trim the NUL byte at the end of the byte buffer, if present.
+	if len(label) > 0 && label[len(label)-1] == '\x00' {
+		label = label[:len(label)-1]
+	}
+	return string(label), nil
+}
+
+/*
+SetFSCreateLabel tells kernel the label to create all file system objects
+created by this task. Setting label="" to return to default.
+*/
+func SetFSCreateLabel(label string) error {
+	return writeCon(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/self/task/%d/attr/fscreate", syscall.Gettid()), label)
+}
+
+/*
+FSCreateLabel returns the default label the kernel which the kernel is using
+for file system objects created by this task. "" indicates default.
+*/
+func FSCreateLabel() (string, error) {
+	return readCon(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/self/task/%d/attr/fscreate", syscall.Gettid()))
+}
+
+// CurrentLabel returns the SELinux label of the current process thread, or an error.
+func CurrentLabel() (string, error) {
+	return readCon(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/self/task/%d/attr/current", syscall.Gettid()))
+}
+
+// PidLabel returns the SELinux label of the given pid, or an error.
+func PidLabel(pid int) (string, error) {
+	return readCon(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/%d/attr/current", pid))
+}
+
+/*
+ExecLabel returns the SELinux label that the kernel will use for any programs
+that are executed by the current process thread, or an error.
+*/
+func ExecLabel() (string, error) {
+	return readCon(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/self/task/%d/attr/exec", syscall.Gettid()))
+}
+
+func writeCon(name string, val string) error {
+	out, err := os.OpenFile(name, os.O_WRONLY, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer out.Close()
+
+	if val != "" {
+		_, err = out.Write([]byte(val))
+	} else {
+		_, err = out.Write(nil)
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+/*
+SetExecLabel sets the SELinux label that the kernel will use for any programs
+that are executed by the current process thread, or an error.
+*/
+func SetExecLabel(label string) error {
+	return writeCon(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/self/task/%d/attr/exec", syscall.Gettid()), label)
+}
+
+// Get returns the Context as a string
+func (c Context) Get() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s:%s:%s", c["user"], c["role"], c["type"], c["level"])
+}
+
+// NewContext creates a new Context struct from the specified label
+func NewContext(label string) Context {
+	c := make(Context)
+
+	if len(label) != 0 {
+		con := strings.SplitN(label, ":", 4)
+		c["user"] = con[0]
+		c["role"] = con[1]
+		c["type"] = con[2]
+		c["level"] = con[3]
+	}
+	return c
+}
+
+// ReserveLabel reserves the MLS/MCS level component of the specified label
+func ReserveLabel(label string) {
+	if len(label) != 0 {
+		con := strings.SplitN(label, ":", 4)
+		mcsAdd(con[3])
+	}
+}
+
+func selinuxEnforcePath() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s/enforce", selinuxPath)
+}
+
+// EnforceMode returns the current SELinux mode Enforcing, Permissive, Disabled
+func EnforceMode() int {
+	var enforce int
+
+	enforceS, err := readCon(selinuxEnforcePath())
+	if err != nil {
+		return -1
+	}
+
+	enforce, err = strconv.Atoi(string(enforceS))
+	if err != nil {
+		return -1
+	}
+	return enforce
+}
+
+/*
+SetEnforceMode sets the current SELinux mode Enforcing, Permissive.
+Disabled is not valid, since this needs to be set at boot time.
+*/
+func SetEnforceMode(mode int) error {
+	return writeCon(selinuxEnforcePath(), fmt.Sprintf("%d", mode))
+}
+
+/*
+DefaultEnforceMode returns the systems default SELinux mode Enforcing,
+Permissive or Disabled. Note this is is just the default at boot time.
+EnforceMode tells you the systems current mode.
+*/
+func DefaultEnforceMode() int {
+	switch readConfig(selinuxTag) {
+	case "enforcing":
+		return Enforcing
+	case "permissive":
+		return Permissive
+	}
+	return Disabled
+}
+
+func mcsAdd(mcs string) error {
+	state.Lock()
+	defer state.Unlock()
+	if state.mcsList[mcs] {
+		return fmt.Errorf("MCS Label already exists")
+	}
+	state.mcsList[mcs] = true
+	return nil
+}
+
+func mcsDelete(mcs string) {
+	state.Lock()
+	defer state.Unlock()
+	state.mcsList[mcs] = false
+}
+
+func intToMcs(id int, catRange uint32) string {
+	var (
+		SETSIZE = int(catRange)
+		TIER    = SETSIZE
+		ORD     = id
+	)
+
+	if id < 1 || id > 523776 {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	for ORD > TIER {
+		ORD = ORD - TIER
+		TIER--
+	}
+	TIER = SETSIZE - TIER
+	ORD = ORD + TIER
+	return fmt.Sprintf("s0:c%d,c%d", TIER, ORD)
+}
+
+func uniqMcs(catRange uint32) string {
+	var (
+		n      uint32
+		c1, c2 uint32
+		mcs    string
+	)
+
+	for {
+		binary.Read(rand.Reader, binary.LittleEndian, &n)
+		c1 = n % catRange
+		binary.Read(rand.Reader, binary.LittleEndian, &n)
+		c2 = n % catRange
+		if c1 == c2 {
+			continue
+		} else {
+			if c1 > c2 {
+				c1, c2 = c2, c1
+			}
+		}
+		mcs = fmt.Sprintf("s0:c%d,c%d", c1, c2)
+		if err := mcsAdd(mcs); err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		break
+	}
+	return mcs
+}
+
+/*
+ReleaseLabel will unreserve the MLS/MCS Level field of the specified label.
+Allowing it to be used by another process.
+*/
+func ReleaseLabel(label string) {
+	if len(label) != 0 {
+		con := strings.SplitN(label, ":", 4)
+		mcsDelete(con[3])
+	}
+}
+
+var roFileLabel string
+
+// ROFileLabel returns the specified SELinux readonly file label
+func ROFileLabel() (fileLabel string) {
+	return roFileLabel
+}
+
+/*
+ContainerLabels returns an allocated processLabel and fileLabel to be used for
+container labeling by the calling process.
+*/
+func ContainerLabels() (processLabel string, fileLabel string) {
+	var (
+		val, key string
+		bufin    *bufio.Reader
+	)
+
+	if !GetEnabled() {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	lxcPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/contexts/lxc_contexts", getSELinuxPolicyRoot())
+	in, err := os.Open(lxcPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	defer in.Close()
+
+	bufin = bufio.NewReader(in)
+
+	for done := false; !done; {
+		var line string
+		if line, err = bufin.ReadString('\n'); err != nil {
+			if err == io.EOF {
+				done = true
+			} else {
+				goto exit
+			}
+		}
+		line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
+		if len(line) == 0 {
+			// Skip blank lines
+			continue
+		}
+		if line[0] == ';' || line[0] == '#' {
+			// Skip comments
+			continue
+		}
+		if groups := assignRegex.FindStringSubmatch(line); groups != nil {
+			key, val = strings.TrimSpace(groups[1]), strings.TrimSpace(groups[2])
+			if key == "process" {
+				processLabel = strings.Trim(val, "\"")
+			}
+			if key == "file" {
+				fileLabel = strings.Trim(val, "\"")
+			}
+			if key == "ro_file" {
+				roFileLabel = strings.Trim(val, "\"")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if processLabel == "" || fileLabel == "" {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+
+	if roFileLabel == "" {
+		roFileLabel = fileLabel
+	}
+exit:
+	mcs := uniqMcs(1024)
+	scon := NewContext(processLabel)
+	scon["level"] = mcs
+	processLabel = scon.Get()
+	scon = NewContext(fileLabel)
+	scon["level"] = mcs
+	fileLabel = scon.Get()
+	return processLabel, fileLabel
+}
+
+// SecurityCheckContext validates that the SELinux label is understood by the kernel
+func SecurityCheckContext(val string) error {
+	return writeCon(fmt.Sprintf("%s.context", selinuxPath), val)
+}
+
+/*
+CopyLevel returns a label with the MLS/MCS level from src label replaces on
+the dest label.
+*/
+func CopyLevel(src, dest string) (string, error) {
+	if src == "" {
+		return "", nil
+	}
+	if err := SecurityCheckContext(src); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if err := SecurityCheckContext(dest); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	scon := NewContext(src)
+	tcon := NewContext(dest)
+	mcsDelete(tcon["level"])
+	mcsAdd(scon["level"])
+	tcon["level"] = scon["level"]
+	return tcon.Get(), nil
+}
+
+// Prevent users from relabing system files
+func badPrefix(fpath string) error {
+	var badprefixes = []string{"/usr"}
+
+	for _, prefix := range badprefixes {
+		if fpath == prefix || strings.HasPrefix(fpath, fmt.Sprintf("%s/", prefix)) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("relabeling content in %s is not allowed", prefix)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Chcon changes the fpath file object to the SELinux label label.
+// If the fpath is a directory and recurse is true Chcon will walk the
+// directory tree setting the label
+func Chcon(fpath string, label string, recurse bool) error {
+	if label == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := badPrefix(fpath); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	callback := func(p string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
+		return SetFileLabel(p, label)
+	}
+
+	if recurse {
+		return filepath.Walk(fpath, callback)
+	}
+
+	return SetFileLabel(fpath, label)
+}
+
+// DupSecOpt takes an SELinux process label and returns security options that
+// can will set the SELinux Type and Level for future container processes
+func DupSecOpt(src string) []string {
+	if src == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	con := NewContext(src)
+	if con["user"] == "" ||
+		con["role"] == "" ||
+		con["type"] == "" ||
+		con["level"] == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return []string{"user:" + con["user"],
+		"role:" + con["role"],
+		"type:" + con["type"],
+		"level:" + con["level"]}
+}
+
+// DisableSecOpt returns a security opt that can be used to disabling SELinux
+// labeling support for future container processes
+func DisableSecOpt() []string {
+	return []string{"disable"}
+}
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/xattrs.go b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/xattrs.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7f2ef8504
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/xattrs.go
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// +build linux
+
+package selinux
+
+import (
+	"syscall"
+	"unsafe"
+)
+
+var _zero uintptr
+
+// Returns a []byte slice if the xattr is set and nil otherwise
+// Requires path and its attribute as arguments
+func lgetxattr(path string, attr string) ([]byte, error) {
+	var sz int
+	pathBytes, err := syscall.BytePtrFromString(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	attrBytes, err := syscall.BytePtrFromString(attr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Start with a 128 length byte array
+	sz = 128
+	dest := make([]byte, sz)
+	destBytes := unsafe.Pointer(&dest[0])
+	_sz, _, errno := syscall.Syscall6(syscall.SYS_LGETXATTR, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(pathBytes)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attrBytes)), uintptr(destBytes), uintptr(len(dest)), 0, 0)
+
+	switch {
+	case errno == syscall.ENODATA:
+		return nil, errno
+	case errno == syscall.ENOTSUP:
+		return nil, errno
+	case errno == syscall.ERANGE:
+		// 128 byte array might just not be good enough,
+		// A dummy buffer is used ``uintptr(0)`` to get real size
+		// of the xattrs on disk
+		_sz, _, errno = syscall.Syscall6(syscall.SYS_LGETXATTR, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(pathBytes)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attrBytes)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(nil)), uintptr(0), 0, 0)
+		sz = int(_sz)
+		if sz < 0 {
+			return nil, errno
+		}
+		dest = make([]byte, sz)
+		destBytes := unsafe.Pointer(&dest[0])
+		_sz, _, errno = syscall.Syscall6(syscall.SYS_LGETXATTR, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(pathBytes)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attrBytes)), uintptr(destBytes), uintptr(len(dest)), 0, 0)
+		if errno != 0 {
+			return nil, errno
+		}
+	case errno != 0:
+		return nil, errno
+	}
+	sz = int(_sz)
+	return dest[:sz], nil
+}
+
+func lsetxattr(path string, attr string, data []byte, flags int) error {
+	pathBytes, err := syscall.BytePtrFromString(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	attrBytes, err := syscall.BytePtrFromString(attr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	var dataBytes unsafe.Pointer
+	if len(data) > 0 {
+		dataBytes = unsafe.Pointer(&data[0])
+	} else {
+		dataBytes = unsafe.Pointer(&_zero)
+	}
+	_, _, errno := syscall.Syscall6(syscall.SYS_LSETXATTR, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(pathBytes)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attrBytes)), uintptr(dataBytes), uintptr(len(data)), uintptr(flags), 0)
+	if errno != 0 {
+		return errno
+	}
+	return nil
+}