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Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md')
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md | 91 |
1 files changed, 89 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md index 92e422eed..35eea9f10 100644 --- a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@ # gorilla/mux [](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux) -[](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/mux) [](https://circleci.com/gh/gorilla/mux) [](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/gorilla/mux?badge) - + https://www.gorillatoolkit.org/pkg/mux @@ -26,6 +25,7 @@ The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard `http.Serv * [Examples](#examples) * [Matching Routes](#matching-routes) * [Static Files](#static-files) +* [Serving Single Page Applications](#serving-single-page-applications) (e.g. React, Vue, Ember.js, etc.) * [Registered URLs](#registered-urls) * [Walking Routes](#walking-routes) * [Graceful Shutdown](#graceful-shutdown) @@ -212,6 +212,93 @@ func main() { } ``` +### Serving Single Page Applications + +Most of the time it makes sense to serve your SPA on a separate web server from your API, +but sometimes it's desirable to serve them both from one place. It's possible to write a simple +handler for serving your SPA (for use with React Router's [BrowserRouter](https://reacttraining.com/react-router/web/api/BrowserRouter) for example), and leverage +mux's powerful routing for your API endpoints. + +```go +package main + +import ( + "encoding/json" + "log" + "net/http" + "os" + "path/filepath" + "time" + + "github.com/gorilla/mux" +) + +// spaHandler implements the http.Handler interface, so we can use it +// to respond to HTTP requests. The path to the static directory and +// path to the index file within that static directory are used to +// serve the SPA in the given static directory. +type spaHandler struct { + staticPath string + indexPath string +} + +// ServeHTTP inspects the URL path to locate a file within the static dir +// on the SPA handler. If a file is found, it will be served. If not, the +// file located at the index path on the SPA handler will be served. This +// is suitable behavior for serving an SPA (single page application). +func (h spaHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + // get the absolute path to prevent directory traversal + path, err := filepath.Abs(r.URL.Path) + if err != nil { + // if we failed to get the absolute path respond with a 400 bad request + // and stop + http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest) + return + } + + // prepend the path with the path to the static directory + path = filepath.Join(h.staticPath, path) + + // check whether a file exists at the given path + _, err = os.Stat(path) + if os.IsNotExist(err) { + // file does not exist, serve index.html + http.ServeFile(w, r, filepath.Join(h.staticPath, h.indexPath)) + return + } else if err != nil { + // if we got an error (that wasn't that the file doesn't exist) stating the + // file, return a 500 internal server error and stop + http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError) + return + } + + // otherwise, use http.FileServer to serve the static dir + http.FileServer(http.Dir(h.staticPath)).ServeHTTP(w, r) +} + +func main() { + router := mux.NewRouter() + + router.HandleFunc("/api/health", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + // an example API handler + json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]bool{"ok": true}) + }) + + spa := spaHandler{staticPath: "build", indexPath: "index.html"} + router.PathPrefix("/").Handler(spa) + + srv := &http.Server{ + Handler: router, + Addr: "127.0.0.1:8000", + // Good practice: enforce timeouts for servers you create! + WriteTimeout: 15 * time.Second, + ReadTimeout: 15 * time.Second, + } + + log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServe()) +} +``` + ### Registered URLs Now let's see how to build registered URLs. |