1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
|
% podman-pull(1)
## NAME
podman\-pull - Pull an image from a registry
## SYNOPSIS
**podman pull** [*options*] *name*[:*tag*|@*digest*]
## DESCRIPTION
Copies an image from a registry onto the local machine. **podman pull** pulls an
image from Docker Hub if a registry is not specified in the command line argument.
If an image tag is not specified, **podman pull** defaults to the image with the
**latest** tag (if it exists) and pulls it. After the image is pulled, podman will
print the full image ID. **podman pull** can also pull an image
using its digest **podman pull** *image*@*digest*. **podman pull** can be used to pull
images from archives and local storage using different transports.
## imageID
Image stored in local container/storage
## SOURCE
The SOURCE is a location to get container images
The Image "SOURCE" uses a "transport":"details" format.
Multiple transports are supported:
**dir:**_path_
An existing local directory _path_ storing the manifest, layer tarballs and signatures as individual files. This is a non-standardized format, primarily useful for debugging or noninvasive container inspection.
**docker://**_docker-reference_
An image in a registry implementing the "Docker Registry HTTP API V2". By default, uses the authorization state in `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/containers/auth.json`, which is set using `(podman login)`. If the authorization state is not found there, `$HOME/.docker/config.json` is checked, which is set using `(docker login)`.
**docker-archive:**_path_[**:**_docker-reference_]
An image is stored in the `docker save` formatted file. _docker-reference_ is only used when creating such a file, and it must not contain a digest.
**docker-daemon:**_docker-reference_
An image _docker-reference_ stored in the docker daemon internal storage. _docker-reference_ must contain either a tag or a digest. Alternatively, when reading images, the format can also be docker-daemon:algo:digest (an image ID).
**oci-archive:**_path_**:**_tag_
An image _tag_ in a directory compliant with "Open Container Image Layout Specification" at _path_.
**ostree:**_image_[**@**_/absolute/repo/path_]
An image in local OSTree repository. _/absolute/repo/path_ defaults to _/ostree/repo_.
## OPTIONS
**--all-tags, a**
All tagged images in the repository will be pulled.
**--authfile**
Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json, which is set using `podman login`.
If the authorization state is not found there, $HOME/.docker/config.json is checked, which is set using `docker login`.
Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
**--cert-dir** *path*
Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry.
Default certificates directory is _/etc/containers/certs.d_.
**--creds**
The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required.
If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and the
value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
**--quiet, -q**
Suppress output information when pulling images
**--signature-policy="PATHNAME"**
Pathname of a signature policy file to use. It is not recommended that this
option be used, as the default behavior of using the system-wide default policy
(frequently */etc/containers/policy.json*) is most often preferred
**--tls-verify**
Require HTTPS and verify certificates when contacting registries (default: true). If explicitly set to true,
then TLS verification will be used. If set to false, then TLS verification will not be used. If not specified,
TLS verification will be used unless the target registry is listed as an insecure registry in registries.conf.
**--help**, **-h**
Print usage statement
## EXAMPLES
```
$ podman pull --signature-policy /etc/containers/policy.json alpine:latest
Trying to pull registry.access.redhat.com/alpine:latest... Failed
Trying to pull registry.fedoraproject.org/alpine:latest... Failed
Trying to pull docker.io/library/alpine:latest...Getting image source signatures
Copying blob sha256:88286f41530e93dffd4b964e1db22ce4939fffa4a4c665dab8591fbab03d4926
1.90 MB / 1.90 MB [========================================================] 0s
Copying config sha256:76da55c8019d7a47c347c0dceb7a6591144d232a7dd616242a367b8bed18ecbc
1.48 KB / 1.48 KB [========================================================] 0s
Writing manifest to image destination
Storing signatures
04660052281190168dbb2362eb15bf7067a8dc642d2498055e0e72efa961a4b6
```
```
$ podman pull --authfile temp-auths/myauths.json docker://docker.io/umohnani/finaltest
Trying to pull docker.io/umohnani/finaltest:latest...Getting image source signatures
Copying blob sha256:6d987f6f42797d81a318c40d442369ba3dc124883a0964d40b0c8f4f7561d913
1.90 MB / 1.90 MB [========================================================] 0s
Copying config sha256:ad4686094d8f0186ec8249fc4917b71faa2c1030d7b5a025c29f26e19d95c156
1.41 KB / 1.41 KB [========================================================] 0s
Writing manifest to image destination
Storing signatures
03290064078cb797f3e0a530e78c20c13dd22a3dd3adf84a5da2127b48df0438
```
```
$ podman pull --creds testuser:testpassword docker.io/umohnani/finaltest
Trying to pull docker.io/umohnani/finaltest:latest...Getting image source signatures
Copying blob sha256:6d987f6f42797d81a318c40d442369ba3dc124883a0964d40b0c8f4f7561d913
1.90 MB / 1.90 MB [========================================================] 0s
Copying config sha256:ad4686094d8f0186ec8249fc4917b71faa2c1030d7b5a025c29f26e19d95c156
1.41 KB / 1.41 KB [========================================================] 0s
Writing manifest to image destination
Storing signatures
03290064078cb797f3e0a530e78c20c13dd22a3dd3adf84a5da2127b48df0438
```
```
$ podman pull --tls-verify=false --cert-dir image/certs docker.io/umohnani/finaltest
Trying to pull docker.io/umohnani/finaltest:latest...Getting image source signatures
Copying blob sha256:6d987f6f42797d81a318c40d442369ba3dc124883a0964d40b0c8f4f7561d913
1.90 MB / 1.90 MB [========================================================] 0s
Copying config sha256:ad4686094d8f0186ec8249fc4917b71faa2c1030d7b5a025c29f26e19d95c156
1.41 KB / 1.41 KB [========================================================] 0s
Writing manifest to image destination
Storing signatures
03290064078cb797f3e0a530e78c20c13dd22a3dd3adf84a5da2127b48df0438
```
## FILES
**registries.conf** (`/etc/containers/registries.conf`)
registries.conf is the configuration file which specifies which container registries should be consulted when completing image names which do not include a registry or domain portion.
## SEE ALSO
podman(1), podman-push(1), podman-login(1), containers-registries.conf(5)
## HISTORY
July 2017, Originally compiled by Urvashi Mohnani <umohnani@redhat.com>
|
