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| author | Florian Merz <me@fiji-flo.de> | 2021-02-11 14:46:50 +0100 |
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| committer | Florian Merz <me@fiji-flo.de> | 2021-02-11 14:46:50 +0100 |
| commit | a55b575e8089ee6cab7c5c262a7e6db55d0e34d6 (patch) | |
| tree | 5032e6779a402a863654c9d65965073f09ea4182 /files/es/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/object/entries | |
| parent | 8260a606c143e6b55a467edf017a56bdcd6cba7e (diff) | |
| download | translated-content-a55b575e8089ee6cab7c5c262a7e6db55d0e34d6.tar.gz translated-content-a55b575e8089ee6cab7c5c262a7e6db55d0e34d6.tar.bz2 translated-content-a55b575e8089ee6cab7c5c262a7e6db55d0e34d6.zip | |
unslug es: move
Diffstat (limited to 'files/es/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/object/entries')
| -rw-r--r-- | files/es/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/object/entries/index.html | 161 |
1 files changed, 161 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/files/es/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/object/entries/index.html b/files/es/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/object/entries/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..98aff1178a --- /dev/null +++ b/files/es/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/object/entries/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +--- +title: Object.entries() +slug: Web/JavaScript/Referencia/Objetos_globales/Object/entries +translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/entries +--- +<div>{{JSRef}}</div> + +<p>El método <code><strong>Object.entries()</strong></code> devuelve una matriz de pares propios de una propiedad enumerable [key, value] de un objeto dado, en el mismo orden que es proporcionado por {{jsxref("Sentencias/for...in", "for...in")}} (La diferencia es que un bucle for-in enumera las propiedades en la cadena de prototipos).</p> + +<h2 id="Sintaxis">Sintaxis</h2> + +<pre class="syntaxbox">Object.entries(<var>obj</var>)</pre> + +<h3 id="Parámetros">Parámetros</h3> + +<dl> + <dt><code>obj</code></dt> + <dd>The object whose enumerable own property <code>[key, value]</code> pairs are to be returned.</dd> +</dl> + +<h3 id="Valor_de_retorno">Valor de retorno</h3> + +<p>An array of the given object's own enumerable property <code>[key, value]</code> pairs.</p> + +<h2 id="Descripción">Descripción</h2> + +<p><code>Object.entries()</code> returns an array whose elements are arrays corresponding to the enumerable property <code>[key, value]</code> pairs found directly upon <code>object</code>. The ordering of the properties is the same as that given by looping over the property values of the object manually.</p> + +<h2 id="Ejemplos">Ejemplos</h2> + +<pre class="brush: js">var obj = { foo: 'bar', baz: 42 }; +console.log(Object.entries(obj)); // [ ['foo', 'bar'], ['baz', 42] ] + +// array like object +var obj = { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c' }; +console.log(Object.entries(obj)); // [ ['0', 'a'], ['1', 'b'], ['2', 'c'] ] + +// array like object with random key ordering +var an_obj = { 100: 'a', 2: 'b', 7: 'c' }; +console.log(Object.entries(an_obj)); // [ ['2', 'b'], ['7', 'c'], ['100', 'a'] ] + +// getFoo is property which isn't enumerable +var my_obj = Object.create({}, { getFoo: { value: function() { return this.foo; } } }); +my_obj.foo = 'bar'; +console.log(Object.entries(my_obj)); // [ ['foo', 'bar'] ] + +// non-object argument will be coerced to an object +console.log(Object.entries('foo')); // [ ['0', 'f'], ['1', 'o'], ['2', 'o'] ] + +// iterate through key-value gracefully +var obj = {a: 5, b: 7, c: 9}; +for (var [key, value] of Object.entries(obj)) { + console.log(key + ' ' + value); // "a 5", "b 7", "c 9" +} + +// Or, using array extras +Object.entries(obj).forEach(([key, value]) => { + console.log(key + ' ' + value); // "a 5", "b 7", "c 9" +}); +</pre> + +<h3 id="Converting_an_Object_to_a_Map">Converting an <code>Object</code> to a <code>Map</code></h3> + +<p>The {{jsxref("Map", "new Map()")}} constructor accepts an iterable of <code>entries</code>. With <code>Object.entries</code>, you can easily convert from {{jsxref("Object")}} to {{jsxref("Map")}}:</p> + +<pre class="brush: js">var obj = { foo: 'bar', baz: 42 }; +var map = new Map(Object.entries(obj)); +console.log(map); // Map { foo: "bar", baz: 42 }</pre> + +<h2 id="Polyfill">Polyfill</h2> + +<p>To add compatible <code>Object.entries</code> support in older environments that do not natively support it, you can find a Polyfill in the <a href="https://github.com/tc39/proposal-object-values-entries">tc39/proposal-object-values-entries</a> or in the <a href="https://github.com/es-shims/Object.entries">es-shims/Object.entries</a> repositories.</p> + +<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th scope="col">Specification</th> + <th scope="col">Status</th> + <th scope="col">Comment</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('ESDraft', '#sec-object.entries', 'Object.entries')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('ESDraft')}}</td> + <td>Initial definition.</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('ES8', '#sec-object.entries', 'Object.entries')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('ES8')}}</td> + <td></td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2> + +<div>{{CompatibilityTable}}</div> + +<div id="compat-desktop"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Chrome</th> + <th>Edge</th> + <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th> + <th>Internet Explorer</th> + <th>Opera</th> + <th>Safari</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>{{CompatChrome(54)}}</td> + <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td> + <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop(47)}}</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + <td>{{CompatSafari(10.1)}}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<div id="compat-mobile"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Android Webview</th> + <th>Chrome for Android</th> + <th>Edge</th> + <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th> + <th>IE Mobile</th> + <th>Opera Mobile</th> + <th>Safari Mobile</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>{{CompatChrome(54)}}</td> + <td>{{CompatChrome(54)}}</td> + <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td> + <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile(47)}}</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2> + +<ul> + <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Enumerability_and_ownership_of_properties">Enumerability and ownership of properties</a></li> + <li>{{jsxref("Object.keys()")}}</li> + <li>{{jsxref("Object.values()")}} {{experimental_inline}}</li> + <li>{{jsxref("Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable()")}}</li> + <li>{{jsxref("Object.create()")}}</li> + <li>{{jsxref("Object.getOwnPropertyNames()")}}</li> +</ul> |
