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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
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+---
+title: event.stopImmediatePropagation
+slug: Web/API/Event/stopImmediatePropagation
+tags:
+ - API
+ - 事件
+ - 参考
+ - 方法
+translation_of: Web/API/Event/stopImmediatePropagation
+---
+<p>{{APIRef("DOM")}}</p>
+
+<p>{{domxref("Event")}} 接口的 <code><strong>stopImmediatePropagation()</strong></code> 方法阻止监听同一事件的其他事件监听器被调用。</p>
+
+<p>如果多个事件监听器被附加到相同元素的相同事件类型上,当此事件触发时,它们会按其被添加的顺序被调用。如果在其中一个事件监听器中执行 <code>stopImmediatePropagation()</code> ,那么剩下的事件监听器都不会被调用。</p>
+
+<div class="blockIndicator note">
+<p>译者注:注意与 <code>event.stopPropagation()</code> 之间的区别</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox notranslate"><var>event</var>.stopImmediatePropagation();
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox notranslate">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
+&lt;html&gt;
+ &lt;head&gt;
+ &lt;style&gt;
+ p { height: 30px; width: 150px; background-color: #ccf; }
+ div {height: 30px; width: 150px; background-color: #cfc; }
+ &lt;/style&gt;
+ &lt;/head&gt;
+ &lt;body&gt;
+ &lt;div&gt;
+ &lt;p&gt;paragraph&lt;/p&gt;
+ &lt;/div&gt;
+ &lt;script&gt;
+ const p = document.querySelector('p')
+ p.addEventListener("click", (event) =&gt; {
+ alert("我是p元素上被绑定的第一个监听函数");
+ }, false);
+
+ p.addEventListener("click", (event) =&gt; {
+ alert("我是p元素上被绑定的第二个监听函数");
+ event.stopImmediatePropagation();
+ // 执行stopImmediatePropagation方法,阻止click事件冒泡,并且阻止p元素上绑定的其他click事件的事件监听函数的执行.
+ }, false);
+
+ p.addEventListener("click",(event) =&gt; {
+ alert("我是p元素上被绑定的第三个监听函数");
+ // 该监听函数排在上个函数后面,该函数不会被执行
+ }, false);
+
+ document.querySelector("div").addEventListener("click", (event) =&gt; {
+ alert("我是div元素,我是p元素的上层元素");
+ // p元素的click事件没有向上冒泡,该函数不会被执行
+ }, false);
+ &lt;/script&gt;
+ &lt;/body&gt;
+&lt;/html&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">规范</th>
+ <th scope="col">状态</th>
+ <th scope="col">备注</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM WHATWG', '#dom-event-stopimmediatepropagation', 'Event.stopImmediatePropagation()')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM WHATWG')}}</td>
+ <td></td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.Event.stopImmediatePropagation")}}</p>