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author | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500 |
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committer | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500 |
commit | 33058f2b292b3a581333bdfb21b8f671898c5060 (patch) | |
tree | 51c3e392513ec574331b2d3f85c394445ea803c6 /files/zh-cn/web/css/font-stretch | |
parent | 8b66d724f7caf0157093fb09cfec8fbd0c6ad50a (diff) | |
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diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/css/font-stretch/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/css/font-stretch/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8782c3a629 --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-cn/web/css/font-stretch/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +--- +title: font-stretch +slug: Web/CSS/font-stretch +translation_of: Web/CSS/font-stretch +--- +<p>{{CSSRef}}</p> + +<h2 id="Summary">Summary</h2> + +<p><span class="seoSummary"><strong><code>font-stretch</code></strong> 属性为字体定义一个正常或经过伸缩变形的字体外观,这个属性并不会通过伸展/缩小而改变字体的几何外形,如{{cssxref("font-feature-settings")}}和{{cssxref("font-variant")}}属性,它仅仅意味着当有多种字体可供选择时,会为字体选择最适合的大小。</span></p> + +<p><img alt="The two 'e' belong to the same fonts. One is condensed, the other normal and can be selected by 'font-stretch'." src="/files/4321/Character_in_same_font_but_one_condensed.png" style="display: block; height: 92px; margin: auto; width: 188px;"></p> + +<div class="note cleared"> +<p><strong>Note:</strong><strong> </strong>If the font provides several faces, the one fitting the best with the value of the <code>font-stretch</code> property is chosen. E.g. On OS X, in addition to the more common Bold, Regular, Italic, and BoldItalic faces, the "Helvetica Neue" font proposes a second set of faces with condensed, that is shrunk, characters: Condensed. Browsers supporting <code>font-stretch</code> will use the condensed faces for the value <code>ultra-condensed</code> to <code>semi-condensed</code> and the normal faces for the other (<code>normal</code> and all expanded values).</p> +<img alt="Font-stretch results with a font having 2 faces, one condensed and one normal." src="/files/4317/Font_stretch_with_2_faces.png" style="display: block; height: 58px; margin: auto; width: 292px;"> +<p>If the font has no condensed or expanded faces, like the default "Times New Roman" on Mac OS, <code>font-stretch</code> will not have any visible effect as the only suitable face will be used in all cases.:<br> + <img alt="Font-stretch results with a font having 1 single face." src="/files/4319/Font_stretch_with_1_face.png" style="display: block; height: 58px; margin: auto; width: 258px;"></p> +</div> + +<p>{{cssinfo}}</p> + +<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2> + +<pre class="brush:css">/* Keyword values */ +font-stretch: ultra-condensed; +font-stretch: extra-condensed; +font-stretch: condensed; +font-stretch: semi-condensed; +font-stretch: normal; +font-stretch: semi-expanded; +font-stretch: expanded; +font-stretch: extra-expanded; +font-stretch: ultra-expanded; + +/* Global values */ +font-stretch: inherit; +font-stretch: initial; +font-stretch: unset; +</pre> + +<h3 id="Values">Values</h3> + +<dl> + <dt><code>normal</code></dt> + <dd>指定默认字体</dd> + <dt><code>semi-condensed</code>, <code>condensed</code>, <code>extra-condensed</code>, <code>ultra-condensed</code></dt> + <dd><font face="Consolas, Liberation Mono, Courier, monospace">小于默认字体,其中ultra-condensed是缩的最小的字体</font></dd> + <dt><code>semi-expanded</code>, <code>expanded</code>, <code>extra-expanded</code>, <code>ultra-expanded</code></dt> + <dd>大于默认字体的值</dd> +</dl> + +<h3 id="Interpolation">Interpolation</h3> + +<p>Font stretch values are interpolated in discrete steps. The interpolation happens as though the ordered values are equally spaced real numbers; the result is rounded to the nearest value, with values exactly halfway between two values rounded towards the later value, that is the most expanded one.</p> + +<h3 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h3> + +<pre class="syntaxbox">{{csssyntax}}</pre> + +<h2 id="Example">Example</h2> + +<h3 id="HTML">HTML</h3> + +<pre class="brush: html"><div class="ultra stretch"> This is text with the font extremely expanded</div> +<div class="stretch"> This is text with the font stretched</div> +<div class="normal"> This is text without font stretching</div> +<div class="condensed"> This is text with the font condensed</div> +<div class="ultra condensed"> This is text with the font extremely condensed</div></pre> + +<h3 id="CSS">CSS</h3> + +<pre class="brush: css">.ultra.stretch{font-stretch: ultra-expanded;} +.stretch {font-stretch: expanded;} +.normal {font-stretch: normal;} +.condensed {font-stretch: condensed;} +.ultra.condensed {font-stretch: ultra-condensed;}</pre> + +<h3 id="Result">Result</h3> + +<p>{{ EmbedLiveSample('Example', '500', '', '', 'Web/CSS/font-stretch') }}</p> + +<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <thead> + <tr> + <th scope="col">Specification</th> + <th scope="col">Status</th> + <th scope="col">Comment</th> + </tr> + </thead> + <tbody> + <tr> + <td>{{ SpecName('CSS3 Fonts', '#propdef-font-stretch', 'font-stretch') }}</td> + <td>{{ Spec2('CSS3 Fonts') }}</td> + <td>Initial definition</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<p>The CSS property <code>font-stretch</code> was initially defined in CSS 2, but dropped in CSS 2.1 due to lack of implementation experience. It has been newly defined in CSS 3.</p> + +<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2> + +<p>{{ CompatibilityTable() }}</p> + +<div id="compat-desktop"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Chrome</th> + <th>Edge</th> + <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th> + <th>Internet Explorer</th> + <th>Opera</th> + <th>Safari (WebKit)</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>48.0</td> + <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td> + <td>{{ CompatGeckoDesktop("9.0") }}</td> + <td>9.0</td> + <td>35.0</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<div id="compat-mobile"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Android</th> + <th>Edge</th> + <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th> + <th>IE Phone</th> + <th>Opera Mobile</th> + <th>Safari Mobile</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td> + <td>{{ CompatGeckoMobile("9.0") }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatUnknown() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> |