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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
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+---
+title: max-height
+slug: Web/CSS/max-height
+translation_of: Web/CSS/max-height
+---
+<div>{{CSSRef}}</div>
+
+<p><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a>属性 <strong><code>max-height</code></strong> 设置元素的最大高度。它防止{{cssxref("height")}}属性的使用值(<a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/used_value">used value</a>) 大于 <code>max-height</code> 的指定值。</p>
+
+<div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/css/max-height.html")}}</div>
+
+<div class="hidden">The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository. If you'd like to contribute to the interactive examples project, please clone <a href="https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples">https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples</a> and send us a pull request.</div>
+
+<p><code>max-height</code> 会覆盖{{cssxref("height")}}, 而{{cssxref("min-height")}} 会覆盖 <code>max-height</code>.</p>
+
+<h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">Syntax</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush:css no-line-numbers notranslate">/* &lt;length&gt; value */
+max-height: 3.5em;
+
+/* &lt;percentage&gt; value */
+max-height: 75%;
+
+/* Keyword values */
+max-height: none;
+max-height: max-content;
+max-height: min-content;
+max-height: fit-content(20em);
+
+/* Global values */
+max-height: inherit;
+max-height: initial;
+max-height: unset;
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="Values" name="Values">Values</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{cssxref("&lt;length&gt;")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Defines the <code>max-height</code> as an absolute value.</dd>
+ <dt>{{cssxref("&lt;percentage&gt;")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Defines the <code>max-height</code> as a percentage of the containing block's height.</dd>
+ <dt><code>auto</code></dt>
+ <dd>The browser will calculate and select a <code>max-height</code> for the specified element.</dd>
+ <dt><code>none</code></dt>
+ <dd>No limit on the size of the box.</dd>
+ <dt><code>max-content</code></dt>
+ <dd>The intrinsic preferred <code>max-height</code>.</dd>
+ <dt><code>min-content</code></dt>
+ <dd>The intrinsic minimum <code>max-height</code>.</dd>
+ <dt><code>fit-content({{cssxref("&lt;length-percentage&gt;")}})</code></dt>
+ <dd>Uses the <code>fit-content</code> formula with the available space replaced by the specified argument, i.e. <code>min(max-content, max(min-content, <var>argument</var>))</code>.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h3>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox notranslate">{{csssyntax}}</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: css notranslate">table { max-height: 75%; }
+
+form { max-height: none; }
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Accessibility_concerns">Accessibility concerns</h2>
+
+<p>Ensure that elements set with a <code>max-height</code> are not truncated and/or do not obscure other content when the page is zoomed to increase text size.</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/Understanding_WCAG/Perceivable#Guideline_1.4_Make_it_easier_for_users_to_see_and_hear_content_including_separating_foreground_from_background">MDN Understanding WCAG, Guideline 1.4 explanations</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/UNDERSTANDING-WCAG20/visual-audio-contrast-scale.html" rel="noopener">Understanding Success Criterion 1.4.4 | W3C Understanding WCAG 2.0</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS4 Sizing', '#width-height-keywords', 'max-height')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSS4 Sizing')}}</td>
+ <td></td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Sizing', '#width-height-keywords', 'max-height')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Sizing')}}</td>
+ <td>Adds the <code>max-content</code>, <code>min-content</code>, <code>fit-content</code> keywords.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS2.1', 'visudet.html#min-max-heights', 'max-height')}}</td>
+ <td>{{ Spec2('CSS2.1') }}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>{{cssinfo}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility" name="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
+
+<div class="hidden">The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out <a class="external" href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> and send us a pull request.</div>
+
+<p>{{Compat("css.properties.max-height")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="See_also" name="See_also">See also</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Box_Model/Introduction_to_the_CSS_box_model" title="en/CSS/box_model">The box model</a>, {{cssxref("box-sizing")}}</li>
+ <li>{{Cssxref("height")}}, {{Cssxref("min-height")}}</li>
+</ul>