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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
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+---
+title: Server
+slug: Web/HTTP/Headers/Server
+tags:
+ - 安全
+ - 服务器
+ - 软件
+ - 首部
+translation_of: Web/HTTP/Headers/Server
+---
+<div>{{HTTPSidebar}}</div>
+
+<p><code><strong>Server</strong></code> 首部包含了处理请求的源头服务器所用到的软件相关信息。</p>
+
+<p>应该避免使用过长或者过于详细的描述作为 Server 的值,因为这有可能泄露服务器的内部实现细节,有利于攻击者找到或者探测已知的安全漏洞。</p>
+
+<table class="properties">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="row">Header type</th>
+ <td>{{Glossary("Response header")}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="row">{{Glossary("Forbidden header name")}}</th>
+ <td>no</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">Server: &lt;product&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="指令">指令</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>&lt;product&gt;</dt>
+ <dd>处理请求的软件或者产品(或组件产品)的名称。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<pre>Server: Apache/2.4.1 (Unix)</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Title</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{RFC("7231", "Server", "7.4.2")}}</td>
+ <td>Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Semantics and Content</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<p class="hidden">The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out <a href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> and send us a pull request.</p>
+
+<p>{{Compat("http.headers.Server")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="相关内容">相关内容</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>{{HTTPHeader("Allow")}}</li>
+</ul>