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author | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500 |
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committer | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500 |
commit | 33058f2b292b3a581333bdfb21b8f671898c5060 (patch) | |
tree | 51c3e392513ec574331b2d3f85c394445ea803c6 /files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/symbol/valueof/index.html | |
parent | 8b66d724f7caf0157093fb09cfec8fbd0c6ad50a (diff) | |
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diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/symbol/valueof/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/symbol/valueof/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a5beee61d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/symbol/valueof/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +--- +title: Symbol.prototype.valueOf() +slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Symbol/valueOf +translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Symbol/valueOf +--- +<div>{{JSRef("Global_Objects", "Symbol")}}</div> + +<h2 id="Summary" name="Summary">概述</h2> + +<p><code><strong>valueOf()</strong></code> 方法返回当前 symbol 对象所包含的 symbol 原始值。</p> + +<h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">语法</h2> + +<pre class="syntaxbox"><var>symbol.valueOf(); +</var></pre> + +<h2 id="Description" name="Description">描述</h2> + +<p>在 JavaScript 中,虽然大多数类型的对象在某些操作下都会自动的隐式调用自身的 <code>valueOf()</code> 方法或者 <code>toString()</code> 方法来将自己转换成一个原始值,但 symbol 对象不会这么干,symbol 对象无法隐式转换成对应的原始值:</p> + +<pre class="brush: js">Object(Symbol("foo")) + "bar"; +// TypeError: can't convert symbol object to primitive +// 无法隐式的调用 valueOf() 方法 + +Object(Symbol("foo")).valueOf() + "bar"; +// TypeError: can't convert symbol to string +// 手动调用 valueOf() 方法,虽然转换成了原始值,但 symbol 原始值不能转换为字符串 + +Object(Symbol("foo")).toString() + "bar"; +// "Symbol(foo)bar",需要手动调用 toString() 方法才行 +</pre> + +<h2 id="规范">规范</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th scope="col">Specification</th> + <th scope="col">Status</th> + <th scope="col">Comment</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('ES6', '#sec-symbol.prototype.valueof', 'Symbol.prototype.valueOf')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('ES6')}}</td> + <td>Initial definition.</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2> + +<p>{{ CompatibilityTable() }}</p> + +<div id="compat-desktop"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Chrome</th> + <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th> + <th>Internet Explorer</th> + <th>Opera</th> + <th>Safari</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatGeckoDesktop("33.0") }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<div id="compat-mobile"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Android</th> + <th>Chrome for Android</th> + <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th> + <th>IE Mobile</th> + <th>Opera Mobile</th> + <th>Safari Mobile</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatGeckoMobile("33.0") }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo() }}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<h2 id="See_Also" name="See_Also">相关链接</h2> + +<ul> + <li>{{jsxref("Object.prototype.valueOf()")}}</li> +</ul> |