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+---
+title: URL.createObjectURL()
+slug: Web/API/URL/createObjectURL
+translation_of: Web/API/URL/createObjectURL
+---
+<div>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</div>
+
+<h2 id="摘要">摘要</h2>
+
+<p>靜態方法 <strong><code>URL.createObjectURL()</code></strong> 用於建立一個帶有URL的 {{domxref("DOMString")}} 以代表參數中所傳入的物件. 該URL的生命週期與創造它的window中的 {{domxref("document")}}一致. 這個新的物件URL 代表了所指定的 {{domxref("File")}} 物件 或是 {{domxref("Blob")}} 物件.</p>
+
+<p>{{AvailableInWorkers}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="語法">語法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox"><em>objectURL</em> = URL.createObjectURL(<em>blob</em>);
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="參數">參數</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt><em>blob</em></dt>
+</dl>
+
+<dl>
+ <dd>一個用以建立物件URL的 {{domxref("File")}} 物件 或是 {{domxref("Blob")}} 物件.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<ul>
+</ul>
+
+<h2 id="範例">範例</h2>
+
+<p>參見 <a href="/en-US/docs/Using_files_from_web_applications#Example.3A_Using_object_URLs_to_display_images" title="https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Using_files_from_web_applications#Example:_Using_object_URLs_to_display_images">Using object URLs to display images</a>.(藉由物件URL來顯示圖像)</p>
+
+<h2 id="注意事項">注意事項</h2>
+
+<p>每次呼叫 <code>createObjectURL()</code> 都會產生一個新的URL, 不論是否曾以同一物件產生過. 當你不再需要它們的時候必須對每一個都呼叫 {{domxref("URL.revokeObjectURL()")}} 來釋放它們. 瀏覽器會在document被unload時自動釋放它們; 然而, 為了最佳化效能與記憶體用量, 當有安全的時機請務必手動釋放它們.</p>
+
+<h2 id="規範文件">規範文件</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <th scope="col">規範文件</th>
+   <th scope="col">狀態</th>
+   <th scope="col">附註</th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName('File API', '#dfn-createObjectURL', 'URL')}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2('File API')}}</td>
+   <td>Initial definition.</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="瀏覽器相容性">瀏覽器相容性</h2>
+
+<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <th>功能</th>
+   <th>Chrome</th>
+   <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+   <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+   <th>Opera</th>
+   <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>Basic support</td>
+   <td>8 [1]<br>
+    {{CompatChrome(23)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop(2)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatIE(10)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatOpera(15)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatSafari(6)}} [1]<br>
+    {{CompatSafari(7)}}</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>In a {{ domxref("Worker", "Web Worker") }}</td>
+   <td>10 [1]<br>
+    {{CompatChrome(23)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop(21)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatIE(11)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatOpera(15)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatSafari(6)}} [1]<br>
+    {{CompatSafari(7)}}</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <th>Feature</th>
+   <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+   <th>Android</th>
+   <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+   <th>IE Phone</th>
+   <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+   <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>Basic support</td>
+   <td>18 [1]</td>
+   <td>4.0 [1]</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile(14)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatOpera(15)}} [1]</td>
+   <td>6.0 [1]</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>In a {{ domxref("Worker", "Web Worker") }}</td>
+   <td>18 [1]</td>
+   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [1]</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile(14)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatOpera(15)}} [1]</td>
+   <td>6.0 [1]</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<p>[1]  在該瀏覽器中必須使用 <code>webkitURL 而非 <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/URL">URL</a></code></p>
+
+<h2 id="另見">另見</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>{{domxref("URL.revokeObjectURL()")}}</li>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Using_files_from_web_applications" title="Using files from web applications">Using files from web applications</a></li>
+</ul>
diff --git a/files/zh-tw/web/api/url/index.html b/files/zh-tw/web/api/url/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0a7fdb670b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-tw/web/api/url/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+---
+title: URL
+slug: Web/API/URL
+tags:
+  - API
+  - Experimental
+  - NeedsTranslation
+  - TopicStub
+  - URL API
+translation_of: Web/API/URL
+---
+<div>{{ApiRef("URL API")}} {{SeeCompatTable}}</div>
+
+<p><strong><code>URL</code></strong> 介面提供了建立 <code>URL</code> 物件的靜態方法。</p>
+
+<p>使用尚未實作此物件的瀏覽器時，可以改用 {{domxref("Window.URL")}} 屬性來呼叫（基於 Webkit 或 Blink 引擎的瀏覽器可使用 <code>Window.webkitURL</code>）。</p>
+
+<p>{{AvailableInWorkers}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="屬性">屬性</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.href")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the whole URL.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.protocol")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the protocol scheme of the URL, including the final <code>':'</code>.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.host")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the host, that is the <em>hostname</em>, a <code>':'</code>, and the <em>port</em> of the URL.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.hostname")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the domain of the URL.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.port")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the port number of the URL.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.pathname")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing an initial <code>'/'</code> followed by the path of the URL.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.search")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing a <code>'?'</code> followed by the parameters of the URL.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.hash")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing a <code>'#'</code> followed by the fragment identifier of the URL.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.username")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the username specified before the domain name.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.password")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the password specified before the domain name.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.origin")}} {{readonlyInline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the origin of the URL, that is its scheme, its domain and its port.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.searchParams")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a {{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} object allowing to access the GET query arguments contained in the URL.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="建構式">建構式</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.URL", "URL()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates and return a <code>URL</code> object composed from the given parameters.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="方法">方法</h2>
+
+<p><em>The <code>URL</code> interface implements methods defined in {{domxref("URLUtils")}}.</em></p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLUtils.toString()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the whole URL. It is a synonym for {{domxref("URLUtils.href")}}, though it can't be used to modify the value.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="靜態方法">靜態方法</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.createObjectURL()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing a unique blob URL, that is a URL with <code>blob:</code> as its scheme, followed by an opaque string uniquely identifying the object in the browser.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URL.revokeObjectURL()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Revokes an object URL previously created using {{domxref("URL.createObjectURL()")}}.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="規範">規範</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+   <th scope="col">Status</th>
+   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName('File API', '#creating-revoking', 'URL')}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2('File API')}}</td>
+   <td>Added the static methods <code>URL.createObjectURL()</code> and <code>URL.revokeObjectURL</code><code>()</code>.</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#api', 'Node')}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+   <td>Initial definition (implements <code>URLUtils</code>).</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="瀏覽器相容性">瀏覽器相容性</h2>
+
+<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <th>Feature</th>
+   <th>Chrome</th>
+   <th>Edge</th>
+   <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+   <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+   <th>Opera</th>
+   <th>Safari</th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>Basic support</td>
+   <td>8.0<sup>[2]</sup><br>
+    32</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("2.0")}}<sup>[1][3]</sup><br>
+    {{CompatGeckoDesktop("19.0")}}</td>
+   <td>10.0</td>
+   <td>15.0<sup>[2]</sup><br>
+    19</td>
+   <td>6.0<sup>[2]</sup><br>
+    7.0</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td><code>username</code>, <code>password</code>, and <code>origin</code></td>
+   <td>32</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("26.0")}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>19</td>
+   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td><code>searchParams</code></td>
+   <td>{{CompatChrome(49)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("29.0")}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>36</td>
+   <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <th>Feature</th>
+   <th>Android</th>
+   <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+   <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+   <th>IE Mobile</th>
+   <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+   <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>Basic support</td>
+   <td>4<sup>[2]</sup><br>
+    4.4</td>
+   <td>8.0<sup>[2]</sup><br>
+    32</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("14.0")}}<sup>[1][3]</sup><br>
+    {{CompatGeckoMobile("19.0")}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>15.0<sup>[2]</sup></td>
+   <td>6.0<sup>[2]</sup></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td><code>username</code>, <code>password</code>, and <code>origin</code></td>
+   <td>4.4</td>
+   <td>32</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("26.0")}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td><code>searchParams</code></td>
+   <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatChrome(49)}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("29.0")}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+   <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<p>[1] From Gecko 2 (Firefox 4) to Gecko 18 included, Gecko supported this interface with the non-standard <code>nsIDOMMozURLProperty</code> internal type. As the only to access such an object was through {{domxref("window.URL")}}, in practice, this didn't make any difference.</p>
+
+<p>[2] This feature is implemented under the non-standard name <code>webkitURL</code>.</p>
+
+<p>[3] For Firefox, to use from chrome code, JSM and Bootstrap scope, you have to import it like this:</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">Cu.importGlobalProperties(['URL']);
+</pre>
+
+<p><code>URL</code> is available in Worker scopes.</p>
+
+<h2 id="參見">參見</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Property allowing to get such an object: {{domxref("Window.URL")}}.</li>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Components.utils.importGlobalProperties">Components.utils.importGlobalProperties</a></li>
+</ul>