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+---
+title: DataTransfer.getData()
+slug: Web/API/DataTransfer/getData
+tags:
+ - API
+ - HTML DOM
+ - Method
+ - Reference
+translation_of: Web/API/DataTransfer/getData
+---
+<div>
+<p>{{APIRef("HTML DOM")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<p><strong><code>DataTransfer.getData()</code></strong> 메소드는 특정 형태를 위해 ({{domxref("DOMString")}}로) 끌어낸 데이터를 회수한다. 가령, 끌어내는 동작이 데이터를 포함하지 않는다면, 이 메소드는 빈 문자열을 반환한다.</p>
+
+<p>예시 데이터 형식으로는 <code>text/plain</code> 와 <code>text/uri-list </code>이 있다.</p>
+
+<h2 id="구문">구문</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox"><var>dataTransfer</var>.getData(<em>format</em>);
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="매개변수">매개변수</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt><code><em>format</em></code></dt>
+ <dd>회수할 데이터 형식을 나타내는 {{domxref("DOMString")}}</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="반환_값">반환 값</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("DOMString")}}</dt>
+ <dd>특정 <code>format</code>을 위해 끌어낸 데이터를 나타내는 {{domxref("DOMString")}}. 만약 끌어내는 동작이 데이터를 가지고 있지 않거나 동작이 특정 <code>format</code> 에 대한 데이터를 가지고 있지 않다면, 이 메소드는 빈 문자열을 반환한다.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="예제">예제</h2>
+
+<p>이 예시는 {{domxref("DataTransfer")}} 객체의 {{domxref("DataTransfer.getData()","getData()")}} 와 {{domxref("DataTransfer.setData()","setData()")}} 메소드의 사용을 보여준다.</p>
+
+<h3 id="HTML_내용">HTML 내용</h3>
+
+<pre class="brush: html">&lt;div id="div1" ondrop="drop(event)" ondragover="allowDrop(event)"&gt;
+ &lt;span id="drag" draggable="true" ondragstart="drag(event)"&gt;drag me to the other box&lt;/span&gt;
+&lt;/div&gt;
+&lt;div id="div2" ondrop="drop(event)" ondragover="allowDrop(event)"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="CSS_내용">CSS 내용</h3>
+
+<pre class="brush: css">#div1, #div2 {
+ width:100px;
+ height:50px;
+ padding:10px;
+ border:1px solid #aaaaaa;
+}
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="JavaScript_내용">JavaScript 내용</h3>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">function allowDrop(allowdropevent) {
+ allowdropevent.target.style.color = 'blue';
+ allowdropevent.preventDefault();
+}
+
+function drag(dragevent) {
+ dragevent.dataTransfer.setData("text", dragevent.target.id);
+ dragevent.target.style.color = 'green';
+}
+
+function drop(dropevent) {
+ dropevent.preventDefault();
+ var data = dropevent.dataTransfer.getData("text");
+ dropevent.target.appendChild(document.getElementById(data));
+ document.getElementById("drag").style.color = 'black';
+}
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="결과">결과</h3>
+
+<p id="EmbedLiveSample('Example'_''_''_''_'WebAPIDataTransfergetData')">{{ EmbedLiveSample('예제', 600) }}</p>
+
+<h2 id="명세">명세</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">명세</th>
+ <th scope="col">상태</th>
+ <th scope="col">비고</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName("HTML WHATWG", "interaction.html#dom-datatransfer-getdata", "getData()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2("HTML WHATWG")}}</td>
+ <td> </td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName("HTML5.1", "editing.html#dom-datatransfer-getdata", "getData()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2("HTML5.1")}}</td>
+ <td>첫 정의</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="브라우저_호환성">브라우저 호환성</h2>
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.DataTransfer.getData")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="같이_보기">같이 보기</h2>
+
+<p>{{page("/en-US/docs/Web/API/DataTransfer", "See also")}}</p>