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+---
+title: Document.location
+slug: Web/API/Document/location
+tags:
+  - API
+  - Document
+  - HTML DOM
+  - Property
+  - Read-only
+  - Reference
+translation_of: Web/API/Document/location
+---
+<p>{{APIRef("DOM")}}</p>
+
+<p>The <strong><code>Document.location</code></strong> read-only property returns a {{domxref("Location")}} object, which contains information about the URL of the document and provides methods for changing that URL and loading another URL.</p>
+
+<p>Though <code>Document.location</code> is a <em>read-only</em> <code>Location</code> object, you can also assign a {{domxref("DOMString")}} to it. This means that you can work with document.location as if it were a string in most cases: <code>document.location = 'http://www.example.com'</code> is a synonym of <code>document.location.href = 'http://www.example.com'</code>.</p>
+
+<p>To retrieve just the URL as a string, the read-only {{domxref("document.URL")}} property can also be used.</p>
+
+<p>If the current document is not in a browsing context, the returned value is <code>null</code>.</p>
+
+<h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">Syntax</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox"><em>locationObj</em> = document.location
+document.location = 'http://www.mozilla.org' // Equivalent to document.location.href = 'http://www.mozilla.org'
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Example" name="Example">Example</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">dump(document.location);
+// Prints a string like
+// "http://www.example.com/juicybits.html" to the console
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+   <th scope="col">Status</th>
+   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', "history.html#the-location-interface", "Document.location")}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
+   <td>No change from {{SpecName("HTML5 W3C")}}.</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', "browsers.html#the-location-interface", "Document.location")}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
+   <td>Initial definition.</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
+
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.Document.location")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>The interface of the returned value, {{domxref("Location")}}.</li>
+ <li>A similar information, but attached to the {{Glossary("browsing context")}}, {{domxref("Window.location")}}.</li>
+</ul>