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+---
+title: ServiceWorker
+slug: Web/API/ServiceWorker
+tags:
+ - API
+ - Interface
+ - Offline
+ - Reference
+ - Service Workers
+ - ServiceWorker
+ - Workers
+ - 서비스 워커
+ - 워커
+translation_of: Web/API/ServiceWorker
+---
+<div>{{APIRef("Service Workers API")}}</div>
+
+<p><a href="/ko/docs/Web/API/Service_Worker_API">Service Worker API</a>의 <strong><code>ServiceWorker</code></strong> 인터페이스는 서비스 워커로의 참조를 제공합니다. 다수의{{glossary("browsing context", "브라우징 맥락")}}(e.g. 페이지, 다른 워커, 등등)는 고유한<code> ServiceWorker</code> 객체를 통해 동일한 서비스 워커와 연결할 수 있습니다.</p>
+
+<p><code>ServiceWorker</code> 객체는 {{domxref("ServiceWorkerRegistration.active")}} 속성과 {{domxref("ServiceWorkerContainer.controller")}} 속성으로 접근할 수 있습니다. <code>controller</code>는 활성화되어 페이지를 통제 중인 서비스 워커입니다.</p>
+
+<p><code>ServiceWorker</code> 인터페이스에서는 일련의 생명주기 이벤트(<code>install</code>, <code>activate</code>)와 기능 이벤트(<code>fetch</code>)가 발생합니다. <code>ServiceWorker</code> 객체의 생명주기는 {{domxref("ServiceWorker.state")}} 속성이 담고 있습니다.</p>
+
+<h2 id="속성">속성</h2>
+
+<p><code>ServiceWorker</code> 인터페이스는 부모 {{domxref("Worker")}}에서 속성을 상속합니다.</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("ServiceWorker.scriptURL")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the <code>ServiceWorker</code> serialized script URL defined as part of {{domxref("ServiceWorkerRegistration")}}. The URL must be on the same origin as the document that registers the <code>ServiceWorker</code>.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("ServiceWorker.state")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the state of the service worker. It returns one of the following values: <code>installing</code>, <code>installed,</code> <code>activating</code>, <code>activated</code>, or <code>redundant</code>.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="이벤트_처리기">이벤트 처리기</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("ServiceWorker.onstatechange")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>An {{domxref("EventListener")}} property called whenever an event of type <code>statechange</code> is fired; it is basically fired anytime the {{domxref("ServiceWorker.state")}} changes.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="메서드">메서드</h2>
+
+<p><code>ServiceWorker</code> 인터페이스는 부모 {{domxref("Worker")}}에서 메서드를 상속합니다. 단, {{domxref("Worker.terminate()")}}는 예외이며 서비스 워커에서 접근할 수 없습니다.</p>
+
+<h2 id="예제">예제</h2>
+
+<p>This code snippet is from the <a href="https://github.com/GoogleChrome/samples/blob/gh-pages/service-worker/registration-events/index.html">service worker registration-events sample</a> (<a href="https://googlechrome.github.io/samples/service-worker/registration-events/">live demo</a>). The code listens for any change in the {{domxref("ServiceWorker.state")}} and returns its value.</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js notranslate">if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
+ navigator.serviceWorker.register('service-worker.js', {
+ scope: './'
+ }).then(function (registration) {
+ var serviceWorker;
+ if (registration.installing) {
+ serviceWorker = registration.installing;
+ document.querySelector('#kind').textContent = 'installing';
+ } else if (registration.waiting) {
+ serviceWorker = registration.waiting;
+ document.querySelector('#kind').textContent = 'waiting';
+ } else if (registration.active) {
+ serviceWorker = registration.active;
+ document.querySelector('#kind').textContent = 'active';
+ }
+ if (serviceWorker) {
+ // logState(serviceWorker.state);
+ serviceWorker.addEventListener('statechange', function (e) {
+ // logState(e.target.state);
+ });
+ }
+ }).catch (function (error) {
+ // Something went wrong during registration. The service-worker.js file
+ // might be unavailable or contain a syntax error.
+ });
+} else {
+ // The current browser doesn't support service workers.
+}</pre>
+
+<h2 id="명세">명세</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('Service Workers', '#serviceworker', 'ServiceWorker')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('Service Workers')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="브라우저_호환성">브라우저 호환성</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.ServiceWorker")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="같이_보기">같이 보기</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><a href="https://serviceworke.rs">ServiceWorker Cookbook</a></li>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/ServiceWorker_API/Using_Service_Workers">Using Service Workers</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://github.com/mdn/sw-test">Service worker basic code example</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://jakearchibald.github.io/isserviceworkerready/">Is ServiceWorker ready?</a></li>
+ <li>{{jsxref("Promise")}}</li>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API/Using_web_workers">Using web workers</a></li>
+</ul>