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diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/language_resources/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/language_resources/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3c23953433 --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/language_resources/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +--- +title: JavaScript资源 +slug: Web/JavaScript/Language_Resources +tags: + - JavaScript +translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Language_Resources +--- +<div>{{JsSidebar}}</div> + +<p><strong>ECMAScript</strong>是形成<a href="../../../../zh-CN/JavaScript" rel="internal">JavaScript</a>语言基础的脚本语言。ECMAScript是由<a class="external" href="http://www.ecma-international.org/" title="http://www.ecma-international.org/">Ecma国际</a><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="zh-CN"><span>标准组织以</span></span><strong>ECMA-262和ECMA-402规范</strong>的形式进行标准化的。下面的ECMAScript标准已经通过批准:</p> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>规范名称</th> + <th>文档链接</th> + <th>颁布日期</th> + <th>描述</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <th colspan="4">最新版本</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-262 Edition 6</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma-262.pdf">PDF</a>, <a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/index.html">HTML</a></td> + <td>2015年6月</td> + <td>ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition),最新发布的规范文档。</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-402 2.0</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-402/2.0/ECMA-402.pdf">PDF</a></td> + <td>2015年6月</td> + <td>ECMAScript国际化API 2.0。</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <th colspan="4">过时/历史版本</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-262</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST-ARCH/ECMA-262,%201st%20edition,%20June%201997.pdf">PDF</a></td> + <td>1997年6月</td> + <td>最初的ECMAScript标准。</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-262 Edition 2</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST-ARCH/ECMA-262,%202nd%20edition,%20August%201998.pdf">PDF</a></td> + <td>1998年8月</td> + <td>ECMAScript第二版规范;同时也是ISO 16262标准。</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-262 Edition 3</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST-ARCH/ECMA-262,%203rd%20edition,%20December%201999.pdf">PDF</a></td> + <td>1999年12月</td> + <td>ECMAScript第三版规范;对应于JavaScript 1.5.<br> + 也请查看<a href="http://www.mozilla.org/js/language/E262-3-errata.html">errata</a></td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-262 Edition 5</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST-ARCH/ECMA-262%205th%20edition%20December%202009.pdf">PDF</a></td> + <td>2009年12月</td> + <td>ECMAScript 5<br> + 也请查看<a href="http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=es3.1:es3.1_proposal_working_draft">ES5 errata</a>和<a href="/zh-CN/docs/JavaScript/ECMAScript_5_support_in_Mozilla" title="JavaScript/ECMAScript 5 support in Mozilla">Mozilla对ECMAScript 5的支持 </a></td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-357</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST-WITHDRAWN/ECMA-357,%201st%20edition,%20June%202004.pdf">PDF</a></td> + <td>2004年6月</td> + <td><a href="/zh-CN/docs/E4X" title="E4X">ECMAScript for XML (E4X)</a>.<br> + 也请查看<a class="link-https" href="https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/attachment.cgi?id=169406">E4X errata</a>.</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-357 Edition 2</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma-357.pdf">PDF</a></td> + <td>2005年12月</td> + <td><a href="/zh-CN/docs/E4X" title="E4X">ECMAScript for XML (E4X)</a>.</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-262 Edition 5.1</td> + <td><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma-262.pdf">PDF</a>, <a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/5.1/">HTML</a></td> + <td>2011年6月</td> + <td>This version is fully aligned with 3<sup>rd</sup> edition of the international standard <a href="http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=55755">ISO/IEC 16262:2011</a>.<br> + It includes ES5 errata fixes, no new features.</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>ECMA-402 1.0</td> + <td><a href="http://ecma-international.org/ecma-402/1.0/ECMA-402.pdf">PDF</a>, <a href="http://ecma-international.org/ecma-402/1.0/index.html">HTML</a></td> + <td>2012年12月</td> + <td>ECMAScript国际化API 1.0。</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<p>查看<a class="external" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECMAScript" title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECMAScript">wikipedia ECMAScript entry</a> 了解更多关于ECMAScript历史的信息。</p> + +<p>你也可以通过<a class="external" href="http://www.ecmascript.org/community.php" title="http://www.ecmascript.org/community.php">ecmascript.org</a>的公共wiki和<a class="link-https" href="https://mail.mozilla.org/listinfo/es-discuss" title="https://mail.mozilla.org/listinfo/es-discuss">es-discuss邮件列表</a>参与或查看最新版本的规范制定工作,版本代号为"Harmony"。</p> + +<h2 id="实现引擎">实现引擎</h2> + +<ul> + <li><a href="/zh-CN/SpiderMonkey" title="zh-CN/SpiderMonkey">SpiderMonkey</a> - Firefox中使用的JavaScript引擎;</li> + <li><a href="/zh-CN/Rhino" title="zh-CN/Rhino">Rhino</a> - mozilla的用Java实现的JavaScript引擎;</li> + <li><a href="/zh-CN/Tamarin" title="zh-CN/Tamarin">Tamarin</a> - ActionScript虚拟机(使用在Adobe Flash Player中);</li> + <li><a class="external" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ECMAScript_engines" title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ECMAScript_engines">其他的实现版本</a>(维基百科)。</li> +</ul> + +<h3 id="相关链接">相关链接</h3> + +<ul> + <li><a class="external" href="http://brendaneich.com/" title="http://brendaneich.com/">Brendan Eich的博客</a>. Brendan是JavaScript之父,他实现了SpiderMonkey JS引擎.<span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="zh-CN"><span>目前仍参与</span><span>ECMA</span><span>工作</span><span>组的工作,以</span><span>改进这门</span><span>语言</span><span>。</span></span></li> + <li><a class="external" href="http://dmitrysoshnikov.com/" title="http://dmitrysoshnikov.com/">Dmitry Soshnikov's analysis of ECMA-262 Edition 3 and 5</a></li> +</ul> |