diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/math/tanh/index.html')
-rw-r--r-- | files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/math/tanh/index.html | 85 |
1 files changed, 85 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/math/tanh/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/math/tanh/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9a3eb0f21d --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/global_objects/math/tanh/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +--- +title: Math.tanh() +slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Math/tanh +tags: + - ECMAScript6 + - JavaScript + - Math + - Method + - tanh + - 双曲正切 +translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Math/tanh +--- +<div>{{JSRef}}</div> + +<p><strong><code>Math.tanh()</code></strong> 函数将会返回一个数的双曲正切函数值,公式如下:</p> + +<p><math display="block"><semantics><mrow><mo lspace="0em" rspace="0em">tanh</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mo lspace="0em" rspace="0em">sinh</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mo lspace="0em" rspace="0em">cosh</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><msup><mi>e</mi><mi>x</mi></msup><mo>-</mo><msup><mi>e</mi><mrow><mo>-</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><msup><mi>e</mi><mi>x</mi></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mi>e</mi><mrow><mo>-</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><msup><mi>e</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>x</mi></mrow></msup><mo>-</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><msup><mi>e</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>x</mi></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow><annotation encoding="TeX">\tanh x = \frac{\sinh x}{\cosh x} = \frac {e^x - e^{-x}} {e^x + e^{-x}} = \frac{e^{2x} - 1}{e^{2x}+1}</annotation></semantics></math></p> + +<div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/js/math-tanh.html")}}</div> + +<h2 id="语法">语法</h2> + +<pre class="syntaxbox"><code>Math.tanh(<var>x</var>)</code></pre> + +<h3 id="参数">参数</h3> + +<dl> + <dt><code>x</code></dt> + <dd>待计算的数字。</dd> +</dl> + +<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3> + +<p>所给数字的双曲正切值。</p> + +<h2 id="描述">描述</h2> + +<p>因为 <code>tanh()</code> 是 <code>Math</code> 的静态方法,所以总应该直接调用 <code>Math.tanh()</code> ,而不是创建 <code>Math</code> 对象再调用该方法(<code>Math</code> 不是一个构造函数)。</p> + +<h2 id="示例">示例</h2> + +<h3 id="使用_Math.tanh">使用 <code>Math.tanh()</code></h3> + +<pre class="brush: js">Math.tanh(0); // 0 +Math.tanh(Infinity); // 1 +Math.tanh(1); // 0.7615941559557649 +</pre> + +<h2 id="向下兼容">向下兼容</h2> + +<p><code>tanh()</code> 可以通过 {{jsxref("Math.exp()")}} 函数实现:</p> + +<pre class="brush: js">Math.tanh = Math.tanh || function(x){ + var a = Math.exp(+x), b = Math.exp(-x); + return a == Infinity ? 1 : b == Infinity ? -1 : (a - b) / (a + b); +}</pre> + +<h2 id="规范">规范</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th scope="col">规范</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('ESDraft', '#sec-math.tanh', 'Math.tanh')}}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2> + +<p class="hidden">The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out <a href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> and send us a pull request.</p> + +<p>{{Compat("javascript.builtins.Math.tanh")}}</p> + +<h2 id="参见">参见</h2> + +<ul> + <li>{{jsxref("Math.acosh()")}}</li> + <li>{{jsxref("Math.asinh()")}}</li> + <li>{{jsxref("Math.atanh()")}}</li> + <li>{{jsxref("Math.cosh()")}}</li> + <li>{{jsxref("Math.sinh()")}}</li> +</ul> |