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diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/operators/increment/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/operators/increment/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..afe307f389 --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-cn/web/javascript/reference/operators/increment/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +--- +title: 自增 (++) +slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Increment +tags: + - JavaScript + - Operator + - Reference +translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Increment +--- +<div>{{jsSidebar("Operators")}}</div> + +<p>自增运算符 (<code>++</code>) 将其操作数递增(加1)并返回一个值。</p> + +<div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/js/expressions-increment.html")}}</div> + + + +<h2 id="语法">语法</h2> + +<pre class="syntaxbox notranslate"><strong>Operator:</strong> <var>x</var>++ or ++<var>x</var> +</pre> + +<h2 id="描述">描述</h2> + +<p>如使用后置(Postfix)自增,操作符在操作数后(例如 <code><var>x</var>++</code>), 操作数将在自增前返回。</p> + +<p>如使用前置(Prefix)自增,操作符在操作数前(例如 <code>++<var>x</var></code>), 操作数将先自增后返回。</p> + +<h2 id="示例">示例</h2> + +<h3 id="后置自增Postfix_increment">后置自增(Postfix increment)</h3> + +<pre class="brush: js notranslate">let x = 3; +y = x++; + +// y = 3 +// x = 4 +</pre> + +<h3 id="前置自增Prefix_increment">前置自增(Prefix increment)</h3> + +<pre class="brush: js notranslate">let a = 2; +b = ++a; + +// a = 3 +// b = 3 +</pre> + +<h2 id="规范">规范</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th scope="col">Specification</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('ESDraft', '#sec-postfix-increment-operator', 'Increment operator')}}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2> + + + +<p>{{Compat("javascript.operators.increment")}}</p> + +<h2 id="相关链接">相关链接</h2> + +<ul> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Addition">Addition operator</a></li> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Subtraction">Subtraction operator</a></li> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Division">Division operator</a></li> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Multiplication">Multiplication operator</a></li> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Remainder">Remainder operator</a></li> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Exponentiation">Exponentiation operator</a></li> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Decrement">Decrement operator</a></li> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Unary_negation">Unary negation operator</a></li> + <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Unary_plus">Unary plus operator</a></li> +</ul> + +<div id="gtx-trans" style="position: absolute; left: 126px; top: 21px;"> +<div class="gtx-trans-icon"></div> +</div> |