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+---
+title: 取余 (%)
+slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Remainder
+tags:
+ - JavaScript
+ - Language feature
+ - Operator
+ - Reference
+translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Remainder
+original_slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/取余
+---
+<div>{{jsSidebar("Operators")}}</div>
+
+<p>当一个操作数除以第二个操作数时,取余运算符(%)返回剩余的余数。它与被除数的符号保持一致。</p>
+
+<div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/js/expressions-remainder.html")}}</div>
+
+<div></div>
+
+
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox notranslate"><strong>Operator:</strong> <var>var1</var> % <var>var2</var>
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<h3 id="被除数为正数">被除数为正数</h3>
+
+<pre class="brush: js notranslate"> 12 % 5 // 2
+ 1 % -2 // 1
+ 1 % 2 // 1
+ 2 % 3 // 2
+5.5 % 2 // 1.5
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="被除数为负数">被除数为负数</h3>
+
+<pre class="brush: js notranslate">-12 % 5 // -2
+-1 % 2 // -1
+-4 % 2 // -0</pre>
+
+<h3 id="被除数为NaN">被除数为NaN</h3>
+
+<pre class="brush: js notranslate">NaN % 2 // NaN</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('ESDraft', '#sec-multiplicative-operators', 'Remainder operator')}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("javascript.operators.remainder")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="See_also" name="See_also">相关链接</h2>
+
+<ul>
+</ul>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Addition">Addition operator</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Subtraction">Subtraction operator</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Division">Division operator</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Multiplication">Multiplication operator</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Exponentiation">Exponentiation operator</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Increment">Increment operator</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Decrement">Decrement operator</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Unary_negation">Unary negation operator</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Unary_plus">Unary plus operator</a></li>
+</ul>