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+---
+title: cookies
+slug: Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/API/cookies
+tags:
+ - API
+ - Add-ons
+ - Cookies
+ - Extensions
+ - Interface
+ - Non-standard
+ - Reference
+ - WebExtensions
+ - 介面
+ - 參考文件
+ - 擴充套件
+ - 附加元件
+ - 非標準
+translation_of: Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/API/cookies
+---
+<div>{{AddonSidebar}}</div>
+
+<div>讓擴充套件可以取得、設定 cookies 資訊,並監控其變動。</div>
+
+<div> </div>
+
+<p>使用此 API 前,必須先在 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json">manifest.json </a>檔案中加入「cookies」這項 <a href="/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json/permissions#API_permissions">API 權限宣告</a>,也必須以 <a href="/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json/permissions#Host_permissions">host 權限宣告</a>將要存取 Cookies 的網站列入。參見 <a href="/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/API/cookies#Permissions">Cookie 權限</a>一節。</p>
+
+<h2 id="型別">型別</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.Cookie")}}</dt>
+ <dd>代表一個 HTTP cookie 的相關資訊。</dd>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.CookieStore")}}</dt>
+ <dd>代表瀏覽器中的 cookie 存放空間。</dd>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.OnChangedCause")}}</dt>
+ <dd>代表觸發 cookie 資料變動的原因。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="方法">方法</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.get()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>取回單一 cookie 的相關資訊。</dd>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.getAll()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>取回符合設定條件的所有 cookies 資訊。</dd>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.set()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>為 cookie 設定資料。如果目前已有相同的 cookies,則會覆寫原本的 cookie 資料。</dd>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.remove()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>刪除某特定名稱的 cookie。</dd>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.getAllCookieStores()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>列出目前所有的 cookie 存放空間。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="事件處理程序">事件處理程序</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{WebExtAPIRef("cookies.onChanged")}}</dt>
+ <dd>當 cookie 設定或刪除時觸發。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="權限">權限</h2>
+
+<p>使用此 API 前,擴充套件應於 manifest.json 設定檔中指明需要「cookies」<a href="/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json/permissions#API_permissions">API 權限</a>,亦須以 <a href="/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json/permissions#Host_permissions">host 權限宣告</a>指明需要存取 cookies 的網站清單。此後,符合 host 權限宣告的 URL 所能讀寫的任何 cookies,該擴充套件即可讀取。比方說:</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt><code>http://*.example.com/</code></dt>
+ <dd>
+ <p>若套件有這樣的 host 權限宣告,即可:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>讀取 <code>www.example.com</code> 任何路徑下的非安全 cookie。</li>
+ <li>寫入 <code>www.example.com</code> 任何路徑下的安全或非安全 cookie。</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>但<em>不能</em>:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>讀取 <code>www.example.com</code> 下的安全 cookie。</li>
+ </ul>
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>http://www.example.com/</code></dt>
+ <dd>
+ <p>若套件有這樣的 host 權限宣告,即可:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>讀取 <code>www.example.com</code> 任何路徑下的非安全 cookie。</li>
+ <li>讀取 <code>.example.com</code> 任何路徑下的非安全 cookie。</li>
+ <li>寫入 <code>www.example.com</code> 任何路徑下的安全或非安全 cookie。</li>
+ <li>寫入 <code>.example.com</code> 任何路徑下的安全或非安全 cookie。</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>但<em>不能</em>:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>寫入 <code>foo.example.com</code> 的 cookie。</li>
+ <li>寫入 <code>foo.www.example.com</code> 的 cookie。</li>
+ </ul>
+ </dd>
+ <dt><code>*://*.example.com/</code></dt>
+ <dd>
+ <p>若套件有這樣的 host 權限宣告,即可:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>讀、寫 <code>www.example.com</code> 任何路徑下的安全或非安全 cookie。</li>
+ </ul>
+ </dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="瀏覽器相容性">瀏覽器相容性</h2>
+
+<p>{{Compat("webextensions.api.cookies")}}</p>
+
+<div class="hidden note">
+<p>The "Chrome incompatibilities" section is included from <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Chrome_incompatibilities"> https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Chrome_incompatibilities</a> using the <a href="/en-US/docs/Template:WebExtChromeCompat">WebExtChromeCompat</a> macro.</p>
+
+<p>If you need to update this content, edit <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Chrome_incompatibilities">https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Chrome_incompatibilities</a>, then shift-refresh this page to see your changes.</p>
+
+<p>譯者按:該文件會持續更新,不建議翻譯。</p>
+</div>
+
+<h3 id="Edge_不相容資訊">Edge 不相容資訊</h3>
+
+<p>Edge 不支援 promises,請使用回呼(callback)函式處理。</p>
+
+<p> {{WebExtExamples("h2")}}</p>
+
+<div class="note"><strong>致謝</strong>
+
+<p>此 API 基於 Chromium 的 <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/cookies"><code>chrome.cookies</code></a> API 而來,文件改作自 Chromium 程式碼裡的 <a href="https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/chrome/common/extensions/api/cookies.json"><code>cookies.json</code></a>。</p>
+
+<p>Microsoft Edge 的相容資訊來自微軟公司,原文以創用 CC 姓名標示 3.0 美國版條款授權大眾使用。</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="hidden">
+<pre>// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+</pre>
+</div>