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Diffstat (limited to 'files/zh-tw/web/css/_colon_first-child/index.html')
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1 files changed, 154 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/files/zh-tw/web/css/_colon_first-child/index.html b/files/zh-tw/web/css/_colon_first-child/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..195449ca3d --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-tw/web/css/_colon_first-child/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +--- +title: ':first-child' +slug: 'Web/CSS/:first-child' +tags: + - CSS + - CSS Pseudo-class + - Layout + - Reference + - Web +translation_of: 'Web/CSS/:first-child' +--- +<div>{{CSSRef}}</div> + +<p><code>:first-child</code>是<a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a>當中的一種<a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Pseudo-classes">偽類別(pseudo-class)</a>,代表任何身為長子的元素(親元素的第一個子元素)。</p> + +<h2 id="語法">語法</h2> + +<pre class="syntaxbox">{{csssyntax}} +</pre> + +<h2 id="範例">範例</h2> + +<h3 id="範例_1">範例 1</h3> + +<h4 id="HTML_內文">HTML 內文</h4> + +<pre class="brush: html"><div> + <span>This span is limed!</span> + <span>This span is not. :(</span> +</div> +</pre> + +<h4 id="CSS_內文">CSS 內文</h4> + +<pre class="brush: css">span:first-child { + background-color: lime; +} +</pre> + +<p>呈現效果如下:</p> + +<p><span>{{EmbedLiveSample('範例_1',300,50)}}</span></p> + +<h3 id="範例_2_-_使用_UL">範例 2 - 使用 UL</h3> + +<h4 id="HTML_內文_2">HTML 內文</h4> + +<pre class="brush: html"><ul> + <li>List 1</li> + <li>List 2</li> + <li>List 3</li> +</ul></pre> + +<h4 id="CSS_內文_2">CSS 內文</h4> + +<pre class="brush: css">li{ + color:red; +} +li:first-child{ + color:green; +}</pre> + +<p>呈現效果如下:</p> + +<p><span>{{EmbedLiveSample('範例_2_-_使用_UL',300,100)}}</span></p> + +<h2 id="規格">規格</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <thead> + <tr> + <th scope="col">規格</th> + <th scope="col">狀態</th> + <th scope="col">註解</th> + </tr> + </thead> + <tbody> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('CSS4 Selectors', '#first-child-pseudo', ':first-child')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('CSS4 Selectors')}}</td> + <td>無變更</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Selectors', '#first-child-pseudo', ':first-child')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Selectors')}}</td> + <td>無變更</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('CSS2.1', 'selector.html#first-child', ':first-child')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('CSS2.1')}}</td> + <td>初始定義</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="瀏覽器相容性">瀏覽器相容性</h2> + +<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p> + +<div id="compat-desktop"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>功能</th> + <th>Chrome</th> + <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th> + <th>Internet Explorer</th> + <th>Opera</th> + <th>Safari</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>基礎支援</td> + <td>4.0</td> + <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1.9")}}</td> + <td>7<sup>[1]</sup></td> + <td>9.5</td> + <td>4</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<div id="compat-mobile"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>功能</th> + <th>Android</th> + <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th> + <th>IE Mobile</th> + <th>Opera Mobile</th> + <th>Safari Mobile</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>基礎支援</td> + <td>1.0</td> + <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("1.9.1")}}</td> + <td>7<sup>[1]</sup></td> + <td>10.0</td> + <td>3.1</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<p>[1] 在不重新載入網頁的情況下,Internet Explorer 7 的樣式表並不會套用在動態新增的元素上。在 Internet Explorer 8,若元素是以點擊連結而形成的,則 <code>first-child</code> 在該連結不被選取後才有作用。</p> + +<h2 id="參見">參見</h2> + +<ul> + <li>{{cssxref(":last-child")}}</li> + <li>{{cssxref(":nth-child")}}</li> + <li>{{cssxref(":last-of-type")}}</li> +</ul> |
