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---
title: Doc sprints
slug: MDN/Rejoindre_la_communauté/Doc_sprints
translation_of: MDN/Community/Doc_sprints
---
<div>{{MDNSidebar}}</div><p>{{ draft() }}</p>

<div class="note">
<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps"><strong>Remarque</strong>:</span> <span class="hps">La communauté</span> <span class="hps">MDN</span> <span class="hps">a souvent</span> <span class="hps">tenu</span> des <span class="hps">doc sprints</span> au <span class="hps">cours de</span> <span class="hps">la période 2010-2013</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">À partir de</span> <span class="hps">2014,</span> <span class="hps">ces événements</span> <span class="hps">ont été élargis en</span> <span class="hps">champ</span> <span class="atn hps">de «</span><span>Hack</span> on <span class="hps">MDN»</span> <span class="hps">les événements</span> <span class="hps">qui incluent</span> <span class="hps">le code</span> <span class="hps">de piratage</span> <span class="hps">ainsi que des projets</span> <span class="hps">de documentation</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">La plupart des conseils</span> <span class="hps">ci-dessous</span> s'<span class="hps">applique aussi bien aux</span> <span class="hps">"Hack"</span> <span class="hps">sprints</span></span><span lang="fr"> <span class="hps">et qu'aux </span><span class="hps">documentation </span></span><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">sprints</span></span><span lang="fr"><span>.</span></span></p>
</div>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Ceci est</span> <span class="hps">un guide pour</span> <span class="hps">l'organisation d'un</span> <span class="hps">doc sprint</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Il contient</span> <span class="hps">des conseils et astuces</span> <span class="hps">de personnes qui ont</span> <span class="hps">organisé</span> <span class="hps">les doc sprints</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">pour vous aider</span> <span class="hps">dans l'organisation de</span> <span class="hps">celui-ci aussi</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Ce guide</span> <span class="hps">appuie également sur les</span> <span class="hps">idées</span> <span class="hps">du livre</span></span> <a class="external" href="http://booki.flossmanuals.net/book-sprints/_draft/_v/1.0/introduction/" title="http://booki.flossmanuals.net/book-sprints/_draft/_v/1.0/introduction/">FLOSS Manuals Book Sprints</a>.</p>

<h2 id="Qu'est_ce_qu'un_doc_sprint">Qu'est ce qu'un doc sprint?</h2>

<p>Un doc <span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">sprint</span> <span class="hps">est</span> <span class="hps">une courte période où</span> <span class="hps">un groupe de personnes</span> <span class="hps">se réunissent</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">virtuellement ou</span> <span class="hps">réellement</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">à collaborer à</span> <span class="hps">la rédaction de documentation</span> <span class="hps">sur un sujet donné</span> <span class="hps">ou des sujets connexes</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<h2 id="Types_de_sprints">Types de sprints</h2>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Les sprints</span> <span class="hps">peuvent être</span> <span class="hps">virtuel ou</span> <span class="hps">en personne</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">ou une combinaison</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Pour</span> <span class="hps">un sprint</span> <span class="hps">virtuel,</span> <span class="hps">tout le monde participe</span> <span class="hps">à partir de</span> <span class="hps">là où ils</span> <span class="hps">se trouvent</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">en communiquant  uniquement</span> <span class="hps">par le biais des cannaux dédiés</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Pour un</span> <span class="hps">sprint</span> <span class="hps">en personne</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">les participants se réunissent</span> <span class="hps">au même endroit</span> <span class="hps">pendant toute la durée</span> <span class="hps">du sprint</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">afin qu'ils puissent</span> <span class="hps">communiquer  face</span><span>-à-face</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Les sprints</span> <span class="hps">hybrides peuvent être</span> <span class="hps">la plupart du temps</span> <span class="hps">en</span> <span class="hps">personne</span> <span class="hps">avec des</span> <span class="hps">participants à distance</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">ou</span> <span class="hps">la plupart du temps</span> <span class="hps">virtuel</span> <span class="hps">avec des</span> <span class="hps">rassemblements</span> <span class="hps">locaux</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">En personne</span> <span class="hps">les sprints</span> <span class="hps">exigent plus de planification</span> <span class="hps">logistique</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">pour assurer le lieu de la reunion </span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">reunir</span> <span class="hps">tout le monde dans un même endroit</span><span class="hps">,</span> les<span class="hps"> loger et</span> <span class="hps">les nourrir</span> <span class="hps">pendant le sprint</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Une autre manière de classer par catégorie les sprints focalisés sur des thématiques  </span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Par exemple</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">un sprint</span> <span class="hps">pourrait se concentrer</span> <span class="hps">sur un</span> <span class="hps">domaine particulier</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">tels que le développement</span> <span class="hps">Web</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">ou</span> <span class="hps">sur la traduction dans une langue</span> <span class="hps">particulière</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<h2 id="Planification_d'un_sprint">Planification d'un sprint</h2>

<h3 id="Determiner_les_objectifs">Determiner les objectifs</h3>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Ayez une idée claire</span> <span class="hps">sur quels</span> <span class="hps">sont les objectifs</span> <span class="hps">pour le sprint</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">à la fois pour</span> <span class="hps">le contenu</span> <span class="hps">et la communauté.</span> <span class="hps">Cela permet de</span> <span class="hps">conduire votre</span> <span class="hps">planification dans les moindres</span> <span class="hps">détails</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<ul>
 <li><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Voulez-vous</span> <span class="hps"> documenter un</span> <span class="hps">sujet particulier</span><span>?</span></span></li>
 <li><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Voulez-vous</span> <span class="hps">créer un</span> <span class="hps">type particulier de</span> <span class="hps">documents</span> <span class="hps">ou de ressources</span><span>?</span> <span class="hps">Par exemple,</span> <span class="hps">des tutoriels, des</span> <span class="hps">exemples de code,</span> <span class="hps">ou</span> <span class="hps">des traductions dans une</span> <span class="hps">langue particulière</span><span>.</span></span></li>
 <li><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Voulez-vous</span> <span class="hps">attirer de nouvelles personnes</span> <span class="hps">à contribuer au</span> <span class="hps">MDN?</span></span></li>
 <li><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Voulez-vous</span> <span class="hps">augmenter</span> <span class="hps">la cohésion entre les</span> <span class="hps">membres de la communauté</span> <span class="hps">existante</span><span>?</span></span></li>
</ul>

<h3 id="Décider_du_type_et_de_la_portée"><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Décider</span> <span class="hps">du type</span> <span class="hps">et de la portée</span></span></h3>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Basé sur</span> <span class="hps">vos objectifs</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">se prononcer sur</span> <span class="hps">le type de</span> <span class="hps">sprint</span> <span class="hps">(virtuel</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">en personne</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">ou une combinaison</span><span>) et</span> <span class="hps">la portée</span> <span class="atn hps">(</span><span>sur quoi seront focalisés les participants</span><span>)</span></span>.</p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Par exemple</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">si vous</span> <span class="hps">voulez attirer</span> <span class="hps">de nouveaux</span> <span class="hps">membres de la communauté</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">un sprint</span></span><span lang="fr"><span class="hps"> local en personne serait</span> <span class="hps">un bon choix</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">car aucun</span> <span class="hps">voyage</span> <span class="hps">est impliqué</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">mais les participants</span> ont <span class="hps">l'occasion de se rencontrer</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Si</span> <span class="hps">vous voulez vous concentrer</span> <span class="hps">sur un</span> <span class="hps">domaine spécifique</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">où les</span> <span class="hps">contributeurs de contenu</span> <span class="hps">sont</span> <span class="hps">répartis géographiquement</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">et</span> <span class="hps">se connaissent déjà</span><span class="hps"> les uns les</span> <span class="hps">autres</span><span>,</span> alors <span class="hps">un virtual sprint</span> peut faire l'affaire<span class="hps">.</span></span></p>

<h3 id="Choisissez_les_dates_et_heures"><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Choisissez</span> <span class="hps">les dates et heures</span></span></h3>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span class="hps">Pour</span> <span class="hps">les sprints</span> <span class="hps">en personne</span> <span class="hps">qui nécessitent</span> <span class="hps">un Voyage,</span> <span class="hps">nous avons constaté que</span> <span class="hps">trois</span> <span class="atn hps">jours (</span><span>Soit</span> <span class="hps">deux</span> <span class="hps">jours</span> <span class="hps">de week-end</span> <span class="hps">et</span> <span class="hps">un jour de semaine</span><span>) est</span> <span class="hps">assez suffisant </span><span class="hps">pour pouvoir accomplir </span> <span class="hps">un travail</span> <span class="hps">important</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">sans prendre trop</span> <span class="hps">de temps loin de</span> <span class="hps">la vie</span> <span class="hps">normale</span> <span class="hps">de tout le monde</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Pour</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">sprints</span> <span class="hps">public, local,</span> <span class="hps">en personne</span><span>, un jour</span> <span class="hps">oû vous pouvez expérer avoir le plus de personne pour s'engager.</span> <span class="hps">Pour</span> <span class="hps">les sprints</span> <span class="hps">virtuels</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">ils se font</span> <span class="hps">généralement</span> sur<span class="hps"> deux jours</span><span>:</span> <span class="hps">un</span> <span class="hps">jour de semaine</span> <span class="hps">et un jour</span> <span class="hps">de</span> <span class="hps">week-end</span><span>.</span> <span class="hps">Comme</span> <span class="hps"> autre exemple</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">dans le passé</span><span>, il y a eu</span> <span class="hps">un mini</span><span class="atn">-</span><span>sprint pour</span> <span class="hps">l'écriture et</span> <span class="hps">la traduction de</span> <span class="hps">documents</span><span>,</span> <span class="hps">chaque mercredi soir</span> <span class="hps">dans le bureau</span> <span class="hps">Mozilla</span> <span class="hps">Paris</span><span>;</span> <span class="hps">il était</span> <span class="hps">principalement</span> <span class="hps">en personne</span> <span class="hps">pour les résidents</span><span>, mais</span> <span class="hps">a également obtenu</span> <span class="hps">la participation à distance</span> <span class="hps">de Montréal</span> <span class="atn hps">(</span><span>où il</span> <span class="hps">était à</span> <span class="hps">l'heure du déjeuner</span><span>)</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Placer un</span> <span>sprint</span> <span>à</span> <span>la fin</span> <span>d'une conférence</span> à laquelle<span> tout le monde</span> <span>a assisté</span> <span>a bien fonctionné</span></span>; <span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>essayer de lancer</span> <span>un sprint</span> <span>lors d'une conférence</span> <span>à laquelle tout le monde</span> <span>a assisté</span> <span>ne fonctionnait pas</span> <span>si bien</span><span>.</span> <span>Assurez-vous</span> <span>que les participants</span> <span>aient connaissance du</span><span> sprint</span> <span>quand ils font</span> <span>leurs</span> <span>plans</span> <span>de conférence</span><span>,</span> <span>de sorte qu'ils</span> <span>permettent</span> <span>des jours supplémentaires</span> <span>pour le sprint</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Considérez les</span> <span>fuseaux horaires</span> <span>des participants</span> <span>virtuels</span></span>; <span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>être sûr que vous</span> <span>laissez suffisamment de temps</span> <span>de travail</span> <span>dans chaque fuseau horaire</span></span>, <span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>et vous avez</span> <span>un certain chevauchement</span> <span>lorsque plusieurs</span> <span>zones</span> <span>(</span><span>comme l'Europe et</span> <span>des Amériques</span><span>,</span> <span>ou</span> <span>Amériques</span> <span>et en Asie</span><span>)</span> <span>sont éveillés</span></span>. Cependant, c'est une réalité que le temps de personne n'est bon pour tout le monde partout.</p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Pour</span> <span>les virtual sprints</span><span>,</span> <span>les</span> rendez-vous <span>peuvent être réglées</span> <span>à moins de 2-3</span> <span>semaines à l'avance</span><span>.</span> <span>Pour</span> <span>les in-person sprints</span><span>,</span> <span>vous devez décider</span> <span>plus à l'avance</span><span>, afin de</span> <span>laisser le temps aux</span> <span>gens de décider</span> <span>et de faire</span> <span>des arrangements de voyage</span><span>. </span></span></p>

<h3 id="Promouvoir_le_sprint">Promouvoir le sprint</h3>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Vous pouvez faire</span> <span>le sprint</span> <span>ouvert,</span> <span>et inviter</span> <span>le monde</span><span>,</span> <span>mais vous devriez avoir</span> <span>quelques personnes clés</span> <span>qui vous savez</span> <span>participeront</span><span> effictivement.</span> <span>Travailler avec eux</span> <span>lors de la sélection</span> <span>des dates</span><span>,</span> <span>pour vous assurer</span> <span>qu'ils</span> <span>sont disponibles pendant</span> <span>les</span> <span>dates choisies</span><span>.</span> <span>Si</span> <span>le sprint</span> <span>n'est pas ouvert,</span> <span>alors vous avez besoin</span> <span>seulement</span> <span>d'étendre</span> <span>les invitations</span><span>;</span> <span>Assurez-vous que</span> <span>chaque invitation</span> <span>est personnelle</span><span>,</span> <span>expliquant pourquoi</span> <span>cette personne</span> <span>a été spécialement</span> <span>invité</span><span>e.</span></span></p>

<div class="g-unit" id="gt-res-c">
<div id="gt-res-p">
<div id="gt-res-data">
<div id="gt-res-wrap">
<div class="almost_half_cell" id="gt-res-content">
<div dir="ltr" style="zoom: 1;">
<div id="tts_button"> </div>
<span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Pour</span> <span>les public sprints</span><span>,</span> <span>identifier les groupes</span> <span>existants</span> <span>qui ont un</span> <span>intérêt pour le sujet</span><span>, par exemple</span><span>:</span> <span>Les groupes</span> <span>meetup</span> <span>développeur</span> <span>Web</span> <span>locaux</span> <span>pour un in-person sprint</span> <span>locale</span><span>.</span> <span>Envoyer</span> <span>une annonce</span> <span>par</span> <span>quelque</span> <span>canal est</span> <span>approprié pour</span> <span>ce groupe.</span> <span>Assurez-vous de</span> <span>fournir un lien vers</span> <span>une page</span> <span>web avec</span> <span>plus de détails,</span> <span>et</span> <span>inclure un call-to-action </span><span>pour les</span> <span>gens s'enregistrer</span> <span>pour le sprint</span><span>. </span></span><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/" title="https://www.eventbrite.com/">Eventbrite </a>et <a href="http://lanyrd.com" title="http://lanyrd.com">Lanyrd</a> sont deuw services qui supportent les enregistrements. Pour les événements Mozilla developer,<span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>nous avons constaté</span> <span>que près de</span> <span>la moitié des personnes</span> <span>qui s'enregistrent</span> <span>apparaissent effectivement</span></span><span lang="fr"><span>.</span></span></div>
</div>
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</div>
</div>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Utilisez les</span> <span>canaux de médias sociaux</span> <span>qui sont appropriés</span> <span>pour atteindre vos</span> <span>participants</span> <span>cibles</span><span>.</span> <span>Nous avons constaté que</span> <span>pour les développeurs Web</span><span>, cela signifie</span> <span>Twitter</span><span>,</span> <span>suivi par</span> <span>Google Plus</span><span>,</span> <span>plus</span> que <span>Facebook</span> <span>ou LinkedIn</span><span>.</span> <span>Cependant</span><span>, les canaux</span> <span>populaires</span> <span>peuvent varier</span> <span>géographiquement</span> <span>(comme</span> <span>Orkut</span> <span>au Brésil</span><span>)</span><span>.</span> <span>Faites appel à</span> <span>quelques personnes</span> <span>bien</span> <span>connectées</span> <span>qui ont</span> <span>une forte popularité</span> <span>parmi</span> <span>votre public cible</span><span>,</span> <span>et leur demander de</span> <span>re-</span><span>partager</span> <span>vos messages</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<h3 id="Logistiques_pour_les_in-person_sprints">Logistiques pour les in-person sprints</h3>

<p>Les logistiques pour les in-person sprints sont plus grands pour les longs sprint que pour ceux où les participants se deplacent pour assister. Un court sprint ou un sprint seulement reservé aux locaux nécessite relativement moins de support logistique.</p>

<h4 id="Budget_et_financement"><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Budget et financement</span></span></h4>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Vous devez</span> <span>savoir combien</span> <span>l'événement</span> <span>va coûter</span><span>,</span> <span>et d'où</span> <span>l'argent va venir</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<p>Les coûts à considérer dans votre budget incluent:</p>

<ul>
 <li>Voyage</li>
 <li><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Hébergement</span></span></li>
 <li>Nourriture</li>
 <li><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Espace de réunion</span></span></li>
</ul>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Certains de ces coûts</span> <span>peuvent</span> <span>être auto-</span><span>financé</span> <span>par les participants</span><span>,</span> <span>ce qui signifie qu'ils</span> <span>paient pour leurs</span> <span>propres dépenses.</span> <span>Il existe une variété</span> <span>de façons d'</span><span>économiser de l'argent</span><span>,</span> <span>qui sont mentionnés</span> <span>dans les sections suivantes</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Il peut être</span> <span>possible d'obtenir</span> <span>le parrainage de</span> <span>Mozilla</span> <span>pour financer</span> <span>une partie des coûts</span> <span>de</span> <span>votre événement</span><span>.</span> <span>Il permet d'avoir</span> <span>une orientation claire</span> <span>pour votre événement</span><span>,</span> <span>et un plan</span> <span>spécifique et</span> <span>budget.</span> <span>S'il y a un</span></span> <a href="https://reps.mozilla.org/people/#/">Mozilla Rep</a> <span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>dans votre région,</span> <span>travailler avec eux pour</span> <span>demander</span> <span>le budget et</span> <span>butin</span> <span>à travers le programme</span> <span>Reps</span><span>.</span> <span>Sinon, vous</span> <span>pouvez soumettre</span></span> une <a href="https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/form.dev-engagement-event">demande d'événements de développement</a> dans Bugzilla.</p>

<dl>
 <dt>Site</dt>
 <dd><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Il y a</span> <span>beaucoup d'options pour</span> <span>un espace de réunion</span><span>.</span> <span>Si vous</span> <span>êtes</span> <span>dans une ville avec</span> <span>un bureau</span> <span>Mozilla</span><span>, vous pouvez utiliser</span> <span>l'espace communautaire</span> <span>dans ce bureau</span><span>.</span> <span>Ailleurs</span><span>, les options comprennent</span> <span>des salles de réunion</span> <span>dans les bibliothèques</span><span>, églises,</span> <span>cafés,</span> <span>ou des entreprises</span> <span>où vous avez</span> <span>des contacts</span><span>.</span> <span>Beaucoup de villes ont</span> <span>maintenant</span> <span>des espaces</span> <span>de coworking</span> <span>qui louent</span> <span>leurs</span> <span>salles de conférence</span> <span>pour un prix raisonnable</span><span>.</span></span></dd>
 <dt>Ressources</dt>
 <dd><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Assurez-vous que</span> <span>votre site</span> <span>a de bonnes</span> <span>tables et des chaises</span><span>,</span> <span>et</span> <span>une alimentation fiable</span> <span>et un accès Internet</span><span>.</span> <span>Assis</span> <span>toute la journée sur</span> <span>une mauvaise</span> <span>chaise est</span> <span>non seulement</span> <span>mal à l'aise</span><span>;</span> <span>il peut</span> <span>conduire à des blessures</span><span>.</span> <span>Assurez-vous que</span> <span>le nombre de</span> particiapants <span>et leurs</span> <span>ordinateurs et périphériques</span> <span>ne</span> <span>l'emporte pas sur</span> <span>l'alimentation</span> <span>et</span> <span>la bande passante disponible</span> <span>sur Internet.</span> <span>Soyez généreux</span> <span>(</span><span>mais pas dangereux</span><span>)</span> <span>avec des cordons</span> <span>d'extension</span><span>,</span> <span>et, si nécessaire</span><span>,</span> <span>d'adaptateurs électriques</span><span>.</span> <span>Un projecteur</span> <span>pour la visualisation</span> <span>partagée</span> <span>peut être très utile</span><span>.</span> <span>Whiteboards</span> <span>et</span> <span>notes autocollantes</span> <span>sont grands</span> <span>pour le brainstorming</span> <span>et la planification.</span></span></dd>
 <dt>Voyage</dt>
 <dd><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Voyage</span> <span>est pertinente que si</span> <span>les</span> particanpts <span>ne sont pas tous</span> <span>à proximité du lieu</span> <span>de</span> <span>sprint.</span> <span>Les</span> <span>stratégies habituelles</span> <span>pour</span> <span>économiser sur</span> <span>Voyage</span> <span>s'appliquent</span><span>,</span> <span>et</span> <span>ne sont pas spécifiques</span> <span>aux</span> <span>sprints</span> <span>doc</span><span>.</span></span></dd>
 <dt><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Hébergements</span></span></dt>
 <dd><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span></span> les particapants <span>restent</span> <span>ne devraient pas être</span> <span>incommode</span>mrnt <span>loin du</span> <span>lieu de la réunion</span><span>.</span> <span>Il</span> <span>peut être moins cher</span> <span>(</span><span>et peut-être</span> <span>plus amusant</span><span>)</span> <span>de diviser le</span> <span>coût d'une maison</span> <span>de vacances</span> <span>ou appartement</span><span>,</span> <span>plutôt que de payer</span> <span>pour les</span> <span>chambres d'hôtel</span> <span>individuelles</span><span>.</span> <span>Si vous</span> <span>avez un mélange de</span> <span>visiteurs et des habitants</span> <span>(</span><span>prêts</span><span>)</span><span>,</span> <span>les</span> <span>visiteurs</span> <span>peuvent séjourner</span> <span>dans les maisons des</span> <span>membres</span> <span>de la communauté locale</span><span>.</span></span></dd>
 <dt>Nourriture</dt>
 <dd><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Les participants</span> <span>ont besoin de manger</span><span>!</span> <span>Prendre des dispositions pour</span> <span>la nourriture pendant</span> <span>le sprint</span><span>,</span> <span>et informer les</span> participants <span>si</span> <span>certains repas</span> <span>ne seront pas</span> <span>organisées.</span> <span>Si le groupe</span> <span>reste</span> <span>dans une maison</span><span>,</span> <span>vous pouvez</span> <span>économiser de l'argent</span> <span>en achetant et</span> <span>en cuisinant la nourriture</span> <span>plutôt que de sortir</span> <span>pour manger.</span> <span>Même</span> <span>si la nourriture est</span> <span>auto-financée</span><span>, il peut</span> <span>réduire</span> des <span>tracas</span> de piocher <span>dans un</span> <span>fonds commun</span> <span>pour la nourriture</span><span>,</span> <span>plutôt que</span> <span>diviser</span> <span>chaque</span> <span>facture de restaurant</span><span>.</span> <span>Si</span> <span>votre site</span> <span>permet</span><span>,</span> <span>des collations</span> <span>(certains</span> <span>sains et</span> <span>d'autres non</span><span>)</span> <span>disponibles</span> <span>entre les repas</span><span>.</span></span></dd>
 <dt><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Amusement</span></span></dt>
 <dd><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Prenez du temps pour</span> <span>des </span><span>des activités sociales de non-écriture</span><span>.</span> <span>Ceux-ci peuvent</span> <span>être informelles</span><span>,</span> <span>comme aller</span> <span>pour une randonnée</span> <span>ensemble, ou</span> <span>plus formelle</span><span>,</span> <span>comme une</span> <span>excursion touristique</span><span>.</span> <span>Sortir</span> <span>de la bière</span> <span>(</span><span>à la fin de</span> <span>la journée</span><span>, bien sûr)</span> <span>est généralement</span> <span>un gagnant.</span> <span>D'autre part</span><span>, ne pas</span> <span>planifier</span> <span>toutes les heures</span> <span>de la vie quotidienne</span><span>.</span> <span>Tout le monde</span> <span>a besoin d'</span><span>un temps d'arrêt</span><span>, en particulier</span> <span>les introvertis</span><span>.</span></span></dd>
</dl>

<h2 id="Pendant_le_sprint">Pendant le sprint</h2>

<h3 id="Planifier_le_travail">Planifier le travail</h3>

<p> </p>

<h3 id="Tâches_de_suivi"><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Tâches</span> <span>de suivi</span></span></h3>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Avoir</span> <span>un moyen de suivre</span> <span>que des tâches</span> <span>doivent</span> <span>être éfféctuées</span><span>,</span> <span>qui fait quoi</span><span>,</span> <span>et</span> <span>ce qui a été</span> <span>accompli</span><span>.</span> <span>Pour les doc sprints MDN</span><span>,</span> <span>nous utilisons</span> <span>une page wiki</span> <span>pour la planification</span> <span>à l'avance</span><span>,</span> <span>et une</span> <span>EtherPad</span> <span>pour le suivi des</span> <span>travaux</span> <span>au cours du</span> <span>sprint. </span></span></p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Souvent</span><span>,</span> <span>les gens veulent aider</span><span>, mais</span> <span>ne savent</span> <span>pas par où commencer</span><span>,</span> <span>et de décider</span> <span>parmi les</span> <span>nombreuses options</span> <span>prend</span> <span>trop d'effort</span> <span>mental.</span> <span>Pour tout</span> <span>participant donné</span><span>,</span> <span>leur donner</span> <span>quelques</span> <span>tâches possibles</span> <span>(</span><span>"</span><span>vous pourriez faire</span> <span>A</span> <span>ou</span> <span>B</span><span>"</span><span>)</span><span>;</span> <span>ce qui simplifie</span> <span>leur choix</span><span>,</span> <span>sans leur faire penser</span> <span>qu'ils sont gérés</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<h3 id="Collaboration">Collaboration</h3>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>L'un des avantages</span> <span>de</span>s in-person <span>sprints</span><span> est</span> <span>que les gens peuvent</span> <span>travailler ensemble de façon</span> <span>dont ils pourraient ne pas</span> <span>être en mesure </span><span>quand ils</span> <span>ne sont pas</span> <span>au même endroit</span><span>, par exemple</span><span>,</span> <span>en travaillant</span> <span>sur</span> <span>des idées</span> <span>ensemble sur</span> <span>un tableau blanc ou</span> <span>par</span> <span>remue-méninges avec</span> <span>notes autocollantes</span><span>.</span> <span>Pourtant, il existe</span> <span>des possibilités de collaboration</span> <span>et de camaraderie</span> <span>dans tout type de</span> <span>sprint.</span> <span>Chatter</span> <span>via IRC</span> <span>est essentiel</span> <span>pour les virtual sprints</span><span>,</span> <span>et toujours très</span> <span>utile pour les</span> in-person <span>sprints</span> <span>(</span><span>par exemple, pour</span> <span>partager des liens</span><span>)</span><span>.</span> <span>Pour</span> <span>un plus grand sens</span> <span>de la «présence</span> <span>virtuelle»</span><span>,</span> <span>envisager d'utiliser un</span> <span>service de conférence</span> <span>vidéo</span><span>,</span> <span>tels que</span> <span>Google</span> <span>Hangout</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>En tant qu'organisateur</span><span>, rechercher les</span> <span>intérêts communs</span> <span>entre les participants et</span> <span>des</span> <span>façon dont ils</span> <span>peuvent travailler ensemble</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<h3 id="Célébrer_les_réalisations"><span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Célébrer</span> <span>les réalisations</span></span></h3>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>Assurez-vous de</span> <span>prendre le temps de</span> <span>célébrer</span> <span>les réalisations</span> <span>à la fin de</span> <span>l'esprit</span><span>.</span> <span>Cela donne</span> <span>des participants</span> <span>est une</span> <span>meilleure sensation que</span> <span>lorsque le</span> <span>sprint</span> <span>se termine juste</span> <span>sans</span> <span>résumé</span><span>.</span> <span>Si</span> <span>possible,</span> <span>avoir des gens</span> une<span> "demo"</span> de <span>ce qu'ils ont fait</span><span>, même</span> <span>si c'est juste</span> <span>montrer</span> <span>une nouvelle</span> <span>page de l'article</span><span>.</span></span></p>

<p><span id="result_box" lang="fr"><span>En outre,</span> <span>partager</span> <span>les</span> <span>réalisations</span> <span>de sprint</span> <span>par</span> <span>un billet de blog</span><span>,</span> <span>pour célébrer publiquement</span> <span>aussi bien.</span> <span>Ceci est important</span> <span>pour tout type de</span> <span>sprint,</span> <span>mais surtout pour les</span> <span>virtual sprints</span><span>,</span> <span>où les</span> <span>participants</span> <span>pourraient</span> <span>ne pas être tous</span> <span>en ligne à</span> <span>la fin officielle</span> <span>du sprint</span> <span>pour une</span> <span>séance de synthèse</span><span>. </span></span></p>

<p> </p>