path: root/files/ja/web/svg/attribute/fill/index.html

---
title: fill
slug: Web/SVG/Attribute/fill
translation_of: Web/SVG/Attribute/fill
---
<div>{{SVGRef}}</div>

<p><strong><code>fill</code></strong> 属性には使われ方により2つの意味があります.  1つは図形やテキストに使われた場合で，その要素を塗りつぶす色を意味します．もう1つはアニメーションに使われた場合で，そのアニメーションの最終状態を定義します．</p>

<p>呈示属性(presentation attribute)として全ての要素に適用可能ですが，実際に影響があるのは次の11の要素です: {{SVGElement('altGlyph')}}, {{SVGElement('circle')}}, {{SVGElement('ellipse')}}, {{SVGElement('path')}}, {{SVGElement('polygon')}}, {{SVGElement('polyline')}}, {{SVGElement('rect')}}, {{SVGElement('text')}}, {{SVGElement('textPath')}}, {{SVGElement('tref')}}, and {{SVGElement('tspan')}}.</p>

<p>アニメーションとしては次の5つの要素で使われています: {{SVGElement('animate')}}, {{SVGElement('animateColor')}}, {{SVGElement('animateMotion')}}, {{SVGElement('animateTransform')}}, and {{SVGElement('set')}}.</p>

<div id="topExample">
<div class="hidden">
<pre class="brush: css">html,body,svg { height:100% }</pre>
</div>

<pre class="brush: html">&lt;svg viewBox="0 0 300 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"&gt;
  &lt;!-- Simple color fill --&gt;
  &lt;circle cx="50" cy="50" r="40" fill="pink" /&gt;


  &lt;!-- Fill circle with a gradient --&gt;
  &lt;defs&gt;
    &lt;radialGradient id="myGradient"&gt;
      &lt;stop offset="0%"   stop-color="pink" /&gt;
      &lt;stop offset="100%" stop-color="black" /&gt;
    &lt;/radialGradient&gt;
  &lt;/defs&gt;

  &lt;circle cx="150" cy="50" r="40" fill="url(#myGradient)" /&gt;


  &lt;!--
  Keeping the final state of an animated circle
  which is a circle with a radius of 40.
  --&gt;
  &lt;circle cx="250" cy="50" r="20"&gt;
    &lt;animate attributeType="XML"
             attributeName="r"
             from="0" to="40" dur="5s"
             fill="freeze" /&gt;
  &lt;/circle&gt;
&lt;/svg&gt;
</pre>

<p>{{EmbedLiveSample('topExample', '100%', 200)}}</p>
</div>

<h2 id="altGlyph">altGlyph</h2>

<p class="warning"><strong>Warning:</strong> As of SVG2 {{SVGElement('altGlyph')}} is deprecated and shouldn't be used.</p>

<p>For {{SVGElement('altGlyph')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the glyph.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="animate">animate</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('animate')}}, <code>fill</code> defines the final state of the animation.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><code>freeze</code> (<em>Keep the state of the last animation frame</em>) | <code>remove</code> (<em>Keep the state of the first animation frame</em>)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>remove</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>No</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="animateColor">animateColor</h2>

<p class="warning"><strong>Warning:</strong> As of SVG Animation 2 {{SVGElement('animateColor')}} is deprecated and shouldn't be used. Use {{SVGElement('animate')}} instead.</p>

<p>For {{SVGElement('animateColor')}}, <code>fill</code> defines the final state of the animation.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><code>freeze</code> (<em>Keep the state of the last animation frame</em>) | <code>remove</code> (<em>Keep the state of the first animation frame</em>)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>remove</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>No</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="animateMotion">animateMotion</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('animateMotion')}}, <code>fill</code> defines the final state of the animation.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><code>freeze</code> (<em>Keep the state of the last animation frame</em>) | <code>remove</code> (<em>Keep the state of the first animation frame</em>)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>remove</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>No</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="animateTransform">animateTransform</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('animateTransform')}}, <code>fill</code> defines the final state of the animation.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><code>freeze</code> (<em>Keep the state of the last animation frame</em>) | <code>remove</code> (<em>Keep the state of the first animation frame</em>)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>remove</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>No</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="circle">circle</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('circle')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the circle.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="ellipse">ellipse</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('ellipse')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the ellipse.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="path">path</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('path')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the interior of the shape. (<em>Interior is define by the {{SVGAttr('fill-rule')}} attribute</em>)</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="polygon">polygon</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('polygon')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the interior of the shape. (<em>Interior is define by the {{SVGAttr('fill-rule')}} attribute</em>)</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="polyline">polyline</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('polyline')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines tthe color of the interior of the shape. (<em>Interior is define by the {{SVGAttr('fill-rule')}} attribute</em>)</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="rect">rect</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('rect')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the rectangle.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="set">set</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('set')}}, <code>fill</code> defines the final state of the animation.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><code>freeze</code> (<em>Keep the state of the last animation frame</em>) | <code>remove</code> (<em>Keep the state of the first animation frame</em>)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>remove</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>No</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="text">text</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('text')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines what the color of the text.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="textPath">textPath</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('textPath')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the text.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="tref">tref</h2>

<p class="warning"><strong>Warning:</strong> As of SVG2 {{SVGElement('tref')}} is deprecated and shouldn't be used.</p>

<p>For {{SVGElement('tref')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the text.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="tspan">tspan</h2>

<p>For {{SVGElement('tspan')}}, <code>fill</code> is a presentation attribute that defines the color of the text.</p>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Value</th>
   <td><strong><a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Content_type#Paint">&lt;paint&gt;</a></strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Default value</th>
   <td><code>black</code></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Animatable</th>
   <td>Yes</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> As a presentation attribute <code>fill</code> can be used as a CSS property.</p>

<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>

<table class="standard-table">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName("SVG Animations 2", "#FillAttribute", "transform")}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2("SVG Animations 2")}}</td>
   <td>Definition for animations</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName("SVG2", "painting.html#FillProperty", "fill")}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2("SVG2")}}</td>
   <td>Definition for shapes and texts.<br>
    Adds <code style="white-space: nowrap;">context-fill</code> and <code style="white-space: nowrap;">context-stroke</code>.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName("SVG1.1", "animate.html#FillAttribute", "fill")}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2("SVG1.1")}}</td>
   <td>Initial definition for animations</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName("SVG1.1", "painting.html#FillProperty", "fill")}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2("SVG1.1")}}</td>
   <td>Initial definition for shapes and texts</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="Browser_Compatibility" name="Browser_Compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>



<p>{{Compat("svg.attributes.presentation.fill")}}</p>

<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> For information on using the <code style="white-space: nowrap;">context-fill</code> (and <code style="white-space: nowrap;">context-stroke</code>) values from HTML documents, see the documentation for the non-standard <span style="white-space: nowrap;">{{cssxref("-moz-context-properties")}}</span> property.</p>