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---
title: ':disabled'
slug: 'Web/CSS/:disabled'
tags:
- CSS
- Layout
- Pseudo-class
- Reference
- Web
translation_of: 'Web/CSS/:disabled'
---
<div>{{CSSRef}}</div>
<p><a href="/ko/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a> <strong><code>:disabled</code></strong> <a href="/ko/docs/Web/CSS/Pseudo-classes">의사 클래스</a>는 모든 비활성 요소를 나타냅니다. 비활성 요소란 활성(선택, 클릭, 입력 등등)하거나 포커스를 받을 수 없는 요소를 말합니다. 반대 상태인 활성 요소도 존재합니다.</p>
<pre class="brush: css no-line-numbers notranslate">/* 모든 비활성 <input> 선택 */
input:disabled {
background: #ccc;
}</pre>
<h2 id="구문">구문</h2>
{{csssyntax}}
<h2 id="예제">예제</h2>
<p>다음 예제는 사용자가 청구 주소 입력 칸을 켜거나 끌 수 있는 기능을 <a href="/ko/docs/Web/JavaScript">JavaScript</a> {{event("change")}} 이벤트를 통해 구현한 기본적인 배송 양식입니다.</p>
<h3 id="HTML">HTML</h3>
<pre class="brush: html notranslate"><form action="#">
<fieldset id="shipping">
<legend>배송지</legend>
<input type="text" placeholder="이름">
<input type="text" placeholder="주소">
<input type="text" placeholder="우편번호">
</fieldset>
<br>
<fieldset id="billing">
<legend>청구지</legend>
<label for="billing-checkbox">배송지와 동일:</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="billing-checkbox" checked>
<br>
<input type="text" placeholder="이름" disabled>
<input type="text" placeholder="주소" disabled>
<input type="text" placeholder="우편번호" disabled>
</fieldset>
</form>
</pre>
<h3 id="CSS">CSS</h3>
<pre class="brush: css notranslate">input[type="text"]:disabled {
background: #ccc;
}
</pre>
<h3 id="JavaScript">JavaScript</h3>
<pre class="brush: js notranslate">// 페이지 로딩이 끝날 때까지 기다림
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
// `change` 이벤츠 수신기를 체크박스에 부착
document.getElementById('billing-checkbox').onchange = toggleBilling;
}, false);
function toggleBilling() {
// 청구지 텍스트 입력 칸을 모두 선택
var billingItems = document.querySelectorAll('#billing input[type="text"]');
// 하나씩 토글
for (var i = 0; i < billingItems.length; i++) {
billingItems[i].disabled = !billingItems[i].disabled;
}
}
</pre>
<h3 id="결과">결과</h3>
<p>{{EmbedLiveSample('예제', 300, 250)}}</p>
<h2 id="명세">명세</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Specification</th>
<th scope="col">Status</th>
<th scope="col">Comment</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', '#selector-disabled', ':disabled')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
<td>No change.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', '#selector-disabled', ':disabled')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
<td>Defines the semantics of HTML and forms.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('CSS4 Selectors', '#enableddisabled', ':disabled')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('CSS4 Selectors')}}</td>
<td>No change.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Selectors', '#enableddisabled', ':disabled')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Selectors')}}</td>
<td>Defines the pseudo-class, but not the associated semantics.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="브라우저_호환성">브라우저 호환성</h2>
<div>
<p>{{Compat("css.selectors.disabled")}}</p>
</div>
<h2 id="같이_보기">같이 보기</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<p>{{Cssxref(":enabled")}}</p>
</li>
</ul>
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