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---
title: <figure>
slug: Web/HTML/Element/figure
tags:
- Element
- HTML
- HTML grouping content
- Reference
translation_of: Web/HTML/Element/figure
---
<div>{{HTMLRef}}</div>
<p><span class="seoSummary"><strong>HTML <code><figure></code> 요소</strong>는 독립적인 콘텐츠를 표현합니다. {{htmlelement("figcaption")}} 요소를 사용해 설명을 붙일 수 있습니다.</span> 피규어, 설명, 콘텐츠는 하나의 단위로 참조됩니다.</p>
<div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/tabbed/figure.html","tabbed-shorter")}}</div>
<div class="hidden">The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository. If you'd like to contribute to the interactive examples project, please clone <a href="https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples">https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples</a> and send us a pull request.</div>
<table class="properties">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row"><a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/%EC%BB%A8%ED%85%90%ED%8A%B8_%EC%B9%B4%ED%85%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC" title="HTML/Content_categories">콘텐츠 카테고리</a></th>
<td><a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/컨텐트_카테고리#플로우_콘텐츠" title="HTML/Content categories#Flow content">플로우 콘텐츠</a>, 구획 루트, 뚜렷한 콘텐츠.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">가능한 콘텐츠</th>
<td>
<p>{{htmlelement("figcaption")}}과 뒤따르는 <a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/컨텐트_카테고리#플로우_콘텐츠">플로우 콘텐</a>츠.<br>
혹은 플로우 콘텐츠를 뒤따르는 <code><figcaption></code>.<br>
혹은 플로우 콘텐츠.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">태그 생략</th>
<td>{{no_tag_omission}}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">가능한 부모 요소</th>
<td><a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/컨텐트_카테고리#플로우_콘텐츠" title="HTML/Content categories#Flow content">플로우 콘텐츠</a>를 허용하는 모든 요소.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">가능한 ARIA 역할</th>
<td>{{ARIARole("group")}}, {{ARIARole("presentation")}}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">DOM 인터페이스</th>
<td>{{domxref("HTMLElement")}}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="특성">특성</h2>
<p>이 요소는 <a href="/ko/docs/Web/HTML/Global_attributes">전역 특성</a>만 포함합니다.</p>
<h2 id="사용_일람">사용 일람</h2>
<ul>
<li>보통 <code><figure></code>는 주 문서 플로우가 참조하지만, 다른 부분이나 부록으로 이동해도 문제 없는 이미지, 삽화, 도표, 코드 조각 등을 맡습니다.</li>
<li><code><figure></code>는 구획 루트이므로 <code><figure></code> 요소의 콘텐츠는 문서의 주 개요에서 제외됩니다.</li>
<li>안에 (처음이나 마지막 자식으로) {{HTMLElement("figcaption")}}을 넣어서 설명을 덧붙일 수 있습니다. 제일 처음 <code><figcaption></code>을 설명으로 사용합니다.</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="예제">예제</h2>
<h3 id="이미지">이미지</h3>
<pre class="brush: html"><code><!-- Just an image -->
<figure>
<img
src="https://developer.mozilla.org/static/img/favicon144.png"
alt="A robotic monster over the letters MDN.">
</figure>
<!-- Image with a caption -->
<figure>
<img
src="https://developer.mozilla.org/static/img/favicon144.png"
alt="A robotic monster over the letters MDN.">
<figcaption>MDN Logo</figcaption>
</figure></code>
</pre>
<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("이미지", "100%", 250)}}</p>
<h3 id="코드_조각">코드 조각</h3>
<pre class="brush: html"><figure>
<figcaption><code>navigator</code>를 이용하여 브라우저 정보 얻기</figcaption>
<pre>
function NavigatorExample() {
var txt;
txt = "Browser CodeName: " + navigator.appCodeName;
txt+= "Browser Name: " + navigator.appName;
txt+= "Browser Version: " + navigator.appVersion ;
txt+= "Cookies Enabled: " + navigator.cookieEnabled;
txt+= "Platform: " + navigator.platform;
txt+= "User-agent header: " + navigator.userAgent;
}
</pre>
</figure>
</pre>
<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("코드_조각", "100%", 250)}}</p>
<h3 id="인용문">인용문</h3>
<figure>
<pre class="brush: html"><code><figure>
<figcaption><cite>Edsger Dijkstra:</cite></figcaption>
<blockquote>If debugging is the process of removing software bugs,
then programming must be the process of putting them in.</blockquote>
</figure></code>
</pre>
<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("인용문")}}</p>
</figure>
<h3 id="시">시</h3>
<figure>
<pre class="brush: html"><code><figure>
<p style="white-space:pre">
Bid me discourse, I will enchant thine ear,
Or like a fairy trip upon the green,
Or, like a nymph, with long dishevell'd hair,
Dance on the sands, and yet no footing seen:
Love is a spirit all compact of fire,
Not gross to sink, but light, and will aspire.</p>
<figcaption><cite>Venus and Adonis</cite>,
by William Shakespeare</figcaption>
</figure></code>
</pre>
<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("시", "100%", 250)}}</p>
</figure>
<h2 id="Specifications" name="Specifications">명세</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Specification</th>
<th scope="col">Status</th>
<th scope="col">Comment</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', 'semantics.html#the-figure-element', '<figure>')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('HTML5.2', 'grouping-content.html#the-figure-element', '<figure>')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('HTML5.2')}}</td>
<td>No changes from HTML 5.0.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', 'grouping-content.html#the-figure-element', '<figure>')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="브라우저_호환성">브라우저 호환성</h2>
<p>{{Compat("html.elements.figure")}}</p>
<h2 id="같이_보기">같이 보기</h2>
<ul>
<li>{{HTMLElement("figcaption")}}</li>
</ul>
|
