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---
title: drag
slug: Web/API/Document/drag_event
tags:
- DOM
- Zdarzenie
- przeciągnij i upuść
translation_of: Web/API/Document/drag_event
---
<div>{{APIRef}}</div>
<p>Zdarzenie <code>przeciągania</code> uruchamiane jest po przeciągnięciu elementu lub tekstu (co kilkaset milisekund).</p>
<h2 id="Ogólne_informacje">Ogólne informacje</h2>
<table class="properties">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bąbelkowanie</td>
<td>Tak</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cancelable</td>
<td>Tak</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Obiekt docelowy</td>
<td>{{domxref("Document")}}, {{domxref("Element")}}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Interfejs</td>
<td>{{domxref("DragEvent")}}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Domyślna akcja</td>
<td>Kontynuuje operacje przeciągania i upuszczania</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="Właściwości">Właściwości</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Property</th>
<th scope="col">Type</th>
<th scope="col">Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><code>target</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventTarget" title="EventTarget is an interface implemented by objects that can receive events and may have listeners for them."><code>EventTarget</code></a></td>
<td>The element that was underneath the element being dragged.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>type</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/DOMString" title="DOMString is a UTF-16 String. As JavaScript already uses such strings, DOMString is mapped directly to a String."><code>DOMString</code></a></td>
<td>The type of event.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>bubbles</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Boolean" title="The Boolean object is an object wrapper for a boolean value."><code>Boolean</code></a></td>
<td>Whether the event normally bubbles or not</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>cancelable</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Boolean" title="The Boolean object is an object wrapper for a boolean value."><code>Boolean</code></a></td>
<td>Whether the event is cancellable or not?</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>view</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td><a class="new" href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/WindowProxy" rel="nofollow" title="The documentation about this has not yet been written; please consider contributing!"><code>WindowProxy</code></a></td>
<td><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/defaultView" title="In browsers, document.defaultView returns the window object associated with a document, or null if none is available."><code>document.defaultView</code></a> (<code>window</code> of the document)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>detail</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td><code>long</code> (<code>float</code>)</td>
<td>0.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>dataTransfer</code></td>
<td>DataTransfer</td>
<td>The data that underlies a drag-and-drop operation, known as the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/DataTransfer">drag data store</a>. Protected mode.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>currentTarget</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>EventTarget</td>
<td>The node that had the event listener attached.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>relatedTarget</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>EventTarget</td>
<td>For <code>mouseover</code>, <code>mouseout</code>, <code>mouseenter</code> and <code>mouseleave</code> events: the target of the complementary event (the <code>mouseleave</code> target in the case of a <code>mouseenter</code> event). <code>null</code> otherwise.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>screenX</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>long</td>
<td>The X coordinate of the mouse pointer in global (screen) coordinates.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>screenY</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>long</td>
<td>The Y coordinate of the mouse pointer in global (screen) coordinates.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>clientX</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>long</td>
<td>The X coordinate of the mouse pointer in local (DOM content) coordinates.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>clientY</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>long</td>
<td>The Y coordinate of the mouse pointer in local (DOM content) coordinates.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>button</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>unsigned short</td>
<td>The button number that was pressed when the mouse event was fired: Left button=0, middle button=1 (if present), right button=2. For mice configured for left handed use in which the button actions are reversed the values are instead read from right to left.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>buttons</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>unsigned short</td>
<td>The buttons being pressed when the mouse event was fired: Left button=1, Right button=2, Middle (wheel) button=4, 4th button (typically, "Browser Back" button)=8, 5th button (typically, "Browser Forward" button)=16. If two or more buttons are pressed, returns the logical sum of the values. E.g., if Left button and Right button are pressed, returns 3 (=1 | 2). <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MouseEvent">More info</a>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>mozPressure</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>float</td>
<td>The amount of pressure applied to a touch or tabdevice when generating the event; this value ranges between 0.0 (minimum pressure) and 1.0 (maximum pressure).</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>ctrlKey</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td><code>true</code> if the control key was down when the event was fired. <code>false</code> otherwise.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>shiftKey</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td><code>true</code> if the shift key was down when the event was fired. <code>false</code> otherwise.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>altKey</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td><code>true</code> if the alt key was down when the event was fired. <code>false</code> otherwise.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>metaKey</code> {{readonlyInline}}</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td><code>true</code> if the meta key was down when the event was fired. <code>false</code> otherwise.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="Przykład">Przykład</h2>
<pre class="brush: js"><div class="dropzone">
<div id="draggable" draggable="true" ondragstart="event.dataTransfer.setData('text/plain',null)">
This div is draggable
</div>
</div>
<div class="dropzone"></div>
<div class="dropzone"></div>
<div class="dropzone"></div>
<style>
#draggable {
width: 200px;
height: 20px;
text-align: center;
background: white;
}
.dropzone {
width: 200px;
height: 20px;
background: blueviolet;
margin-bottom: 10px;
padding: 10px;
}
</style>
<script>
var dragged;
/* events fired on the draggable target */
document.addEventListener("drag", function( event ) {
}, false);
document.addEventListener("dragstart", function( event ) {
// store a ref. on the dragged elem
dragged = event.target;
// make it half transparent
event.target.style.opacity = .5;
}, false);
document.addEventListener("dragend", function( event ) {
// reset the transparency
event.target.style.opacity = "";
}, false);
/* events fired on the drop targets */
document.addEventListener("dragover", function( event ) {
// prevent default to allow drop
event.preventDefault();
}, false);
document.addEventListener("dragenter", function( event ) {
// highlight potential drop target when the draggable element enters it
if ( event.target.className == "dropzone" ) {
event.target.style.background = "purple";
}
}, false);
document.addEventListener("dragleave", function( event ) {
// reset background of potential drop target when the draggable element leaves it
if ( event.target.className == "dropzone" ) {
event.target.style.background = "";
}
}, false);
document.addEventListener("drop", function( event ) {
// prevent default action (open as link for some elements)
event.preventDefault();
// move dragged elem to the selected drop target
if ( event.target.className == "dropzone" ) {
event.target.style.background = "";
dragged.parentNode.removeChild( dragged );
event.target.appendChild( dragged );
}
}, false);
</script>
</pre>
<h2 id="Specyfikacja">Specyfikacja</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Specification</th>
<th scope="col">Status</th>
<th scope="col">Comment</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName("HTML WHATWG", "interaction.html#dndevents", "drag event")}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2("HTML WHATWG")}}</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName("HTML5.1", "editing.html#dndevents", "drag event")}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2("HTML5.1")}}</td>
<td>Initial definition</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="Obsługiwane_przeglądarki">Obsługiwane przeglądarki</h2>
<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
<div id="compat-desktop">
<table class="compat-table">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Chrome</th>
<th>Edge</th>
<th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
<th>Internet Explorer</th>
<th>Opera</th>
<th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Basic support</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
<td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1.9.1")}}</td>
<td>10</td>
<td>12</td>
<td>3.1</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div id="compat-mobile">
<table class="compat-table">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Android</th>
<th>Android Webview</th>
<th>Chrome for Android</th>
<th>Edge</th>
<th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
<th>Firefox OS</th>
<th>IE Mobile</th>
<th>Opera Mobile</th>
<th>Safari Mobile</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Basic support</td>
<td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
<td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
<td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
<td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
<td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
<td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
<td>{{CompatIE("10")}}</td>
<td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
<td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<h2 id="Zobacz_również">Zobacz również</h2>
<ul>
<li>{{event("drag")}}</li>
<li>{{event("dragstart")}}</li>
<li>{{event("dragend")}}</li>
<li>{{event("dragover")}}</li>
<li>{{event("dragenter")}}</li>
<li>{{event("dragleave")}}</li>
<li>{{event("dragexit")}}</li>
<li>{{event("drop")}}</li>
<li><a href="http://jsfiddle.net/zfnj5rv4/">Demo</a></li>
</ul>
|