files/uk/web/html/element/header/index.html


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---
title: <header>
slug: Web/HTML/Елемент/Заголовок
tags:
  - HTML
  - HTML елементи
translation_of: Web/HTML/Element/header
---
<div>{{HTMLRef}}</div>

<p><strong>HTML <code>&lt;header&gt;</code> елемент</strong> представляє групу вступних або навігаційних елементів. Він може містити елементи заголовків, а також інші елементи, такі як логотип, форма пошуку та інше.</p>

<table class="properties">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row"><a href="/uk/docs/HTML/Content_categories">Content categories</a></th>
   <td><a href="/uk/docs/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content">Flow content</a>, palpable content.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Permitted content</th>
   <td><a href="/uk/docs/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content">Flow content</a>, but with no <code>&lt;header&gt;</code> or {{HTMLElement("footer")}} descendant.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Tag omission</th>
   <td>{{no_tag_omission}}</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Permitted parents</th>
   <td>Any element that accepts <a href="/uk/docs/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content">flow content</a>. Note that a <code>&lt;header&gt;</code> element must not be a descendant of an {{HTMLElement("address")}}, {{HTMLElement("footer")}} or another {{HTMLElement("header")}} element.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Permitted ARIA roles</th>
   <td>{{ARIARole("group")}}, {{ARIARole("presentation")}}</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">DOM interface</th>
   <td>{{domxref("HTMLElement")}}</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="Зауваження_до_використання">Зауваження до використання</h2>

<p>The <code>&lt;header&gt;</code> element is not sectioning content and therefore does not introduce a new section in the <a href="/uk/docs/Sections_and_Outlines_of_an_HTML5_document">outline</a>. That said, a <code>header</code> element is intended to usually contain the surrounding <code>section</code>'s heading (an <code>h1</code>–<code>h6</code> element), but this is <strong>not</strong> required.</p>

<h2 id="Атрибути">Атрибути</h2>

<p>This element only includes the <a href="/uk/docs/HTML/Global_attributes">global attributes</a>.</p>

<h2 id="Приклад">Приклад</h2>

<pre class="brush: html">&lt;header&gt;
  &lt;h1&gt;Main Page Title&lt;/h1&gt;
  &lt;img src="mdn-logo-sm.png" alt="MDN logo"&gt;
&lt;/header&gt;
</pre>

<h1 id="Main_Page_Title">Main Page Title</h1>

<h2 id="sect1"><img alt="MDN" src="https://developer.cdn.mozilla.net/media/img/mdn-logo-sm.png"></h2>

<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>

<table class="standard-table">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', 'semantics.html#the-header-element', '&lt;header&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
   <td> </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', 'sections.html#the-header-element', '&lt;header&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
   <td> </td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>

<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>

<div id="compat-desktop">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>Feature</th>
   <th>Chrome</th>
   <th>Edge</th>
   <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
   <th>Internet Explorer</th>
   <th>Opera</th>
   <th>Safari</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>Basic support</td>
   <td>5</td>
   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("2.0")}}</td>
   <td>9.0</td>
   <td>11.10</td>
   <td>4.1</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<div id="compat-mobile">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>Feature</th>
   <th>Android</th>
   <th>Edge</th>
   <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
   <th>IE Mobile</th>
   <th>Opera Mobile</th>
   <th>Safari Mobile</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>Basic support</td>
   <td>2.2</td>
   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("2.0")}}</td>
   <td>9.0</td>
   <td>11.0</td>
   <td>5.0</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>

<ul>
 <li>Others section-related elements: {{HTMLElement("body")}}, {{HTMLElement("nav")}}, {{HTMLElement("article")}}, {{HTMLElement("aside")}}, {{HTMLElement("h1")}}, {{HTMLElement("h2")}}, {{HTMLElement("h3")}}, {{HTMLElement("h4")}}, {{HTMLElement("h5")}}, {{HTMLElement("h6")}}, {{HTMLElement("hgroup")}}, {{HTMLElement("footer")}}, {{HTMLElement("section")}}, {{HTMLElement("address")}}.</li>
 <li class="last"><a class="deki-ns current" href="/uk/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/Sections_and_Outlines_of_an_HTML5_document">Sections and outlines of a HTML5 document</a>.</li>
</ul>