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---
title: 读取主文件信息方法 - runtime.getManifest()
slug: Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/API/runtime/getManifest
tags:
- 读取主文件信息方法
- 附加组件
translation_of: Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/API/runtime/getManifest
---
<div>{{AddonSidebar()}}</div>
<div>该方法会获取一个完整的主文件 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json">manifest.json </a>, 并返回一个序列化后的 JSON 对象.</div>
<div> </div>
<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
<pre class="syntaxbox brush:js">browser.runtime.getManifest()
</pre>
<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
<p>无.</p>
<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
<p>是一个能表示主文件所有信息的 JSON 对象.</p>
<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
<p class="hidden">The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out <a href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> and send us a pull request.</p>
<p>{{Compat("webextensions.api.runtime.getManifest")}}</p>
<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
<p>取得主文件中的 name 特性的值, 并输出到控制台:</p>
<pre class="brush: js">var manifest = browser.runtime.getManifest();
console.log(manifest.name);</pre>
<p>{{WebExtExamples}}</p>
<div class="note"><strong>Acknowledgements</strong>
<p>This API is based on Chromium's <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/runtime#method-getManifest"><code>chrome.runtime</code></a> API. This documentation is derived from <a href="https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/extensions/common/api/runtime.json"><code>runtime.json</code></a> in the Chromium code.</p>
<p>Microsoft Edge compatibility data is supplied by Microsoft Corporation and is included here under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License.</p>
</div>
<div class="hidden">
<pre>// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
</pre>
</div>
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