files/zh-cn/web/api/htmlanchorelement/pathname/index.html


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---
title: HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils.pathname
slug: Web/API/HTMLAnchorElement/pathname
tags:
  - HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils.pathname
translation_of: Web/API/HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils/pathname
original_slug: Web/API/HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils/pathname
---
<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}</p>

<p><strong><code>HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils.pathname</code></strong> 属性是一个 {{domxref("USVString")}} ，其中包含一个初始的'/'后跟URL的路径。</p>

<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2>

<pre class="syntaxbox"><em>string</em> = <em>object</em>.pathname;
<em>object</em>.pathname = <em>string</em>;
</pre>

<h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2>

<pre class="brush: js">// Let's an &lt;a id="myAnchor" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils.pathname"&gt; element be in the document
var anchor = document.getElementById("myAnchor");
var result = anchor.pathname; // Returns:'/en-US/docs/HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils.pathname'
</pre>

<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', '#dom-hyperlink-pathname', 'HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils.pathname')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
   <td>Initial definition.</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>

<p>{{ CompatibilityTable() }}</p>

<div id="compat-desktop">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>Feature</th>
   <th>Chrome</th>
   <th>Edge</th>
   <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
   <th>Internet Explorer</th>
   <th>Opera</th>
   <th>Safari</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>Basic support</td>
   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [1]</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("22")}} [3][4]</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<div id="compat-mobile">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>Feature</th>
   <th>Android Webview</th>
   <th>Chrome for Android</th>
   <th>Edge</th>
   <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
   <th>IE Mobile</th>
   <th>Opera Mobile</th>
   <th>Safari Mobile</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>Basic support</td>
   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [1]</td>
   <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [1]</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("22")}} [3][4]</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<p>[1] Starting in Chrome 52, this property was moved to {{domxref('URL')}}</p>

<p>[2] Though not grouped in a single abstract interface, this method is directly available on the interfaces that implement it, if this interface is supported.</p>

<p>[3] From Gecko 22 to Gecko 44, this property was on the <code>URLUtils</code> mixin. It has been moves either on the <code>HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils</code> mixin, or directly on the interface.</p>

<p>[4] Before Firefox 53, the <code>pathname</code> and <code>search</code> <code>HTMLHyperLinkElementUtils</code> properties returned the wrong parts of the URL. For example, for a URL of <code>http://z.com/x?a=true&amp;b=false</code>, <code>pathname</code> would return "<code>/x?a=true&amp;b=false"</code> and <code>search</code> would return "", rather than "<code>/x</code>" and "<code>?a=true&amp;b=false"</code> respectively. This has now been fixed.</p>

<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>

<ul>
 <li>The {{domxref("HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils")}} mixin it belongs to.</li>
</ul>