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---
title: XMLHttpRequest.statusText
slug: Web/API/XMLHttpRequest/statusText
translation_of: Web/API/XMLHttpRequest/statusText
---
<div>{{APIRef('XMLHttpRequest')}}</div>
<div>只读属性 <code><strong>XMLHttpRequest.statusText</strong></code> 返回了<code>XMLHttpRequest</code> 请求中由服务器返回的一个<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/DOMString" title="DOMString is a UTF-16 String. As JavaScript already uses such strings, DOMString is mapped directly to a String."><code>DOMString</code></a> 类型的文本信息，这则信息中也包含了响应的数字状态码。不同于使用一个数字来指示的状态码<code><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHTTPRequest/status" title="The XMLHttpRequest.status property returns an unsigned short with the status of the response of the request. These are the standard HTTP status codes. For example, status is 200 denotes a successful request. Before the request is complete, the value of status will be 0.">XMLHTTPRequest.status</a></code>，这个属性包含了返回状态对应的文本信息，例如"OK"或是"Not Found"。如果请求的状态<code><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest/readyState">readyState</a></code>的值为"UNSENT"或者"OPENED"，则这个属性的值将会是一个空字符串。</div>
<div></div>
<div>如果服务器未明确指定一个状态文本信息，则<code>statusText</code>的值将会被自动赋值为"OK"。</div>
<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
<pre class="brush: js">var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
console.log('0 UNSENT', xhr.statusText);
xhr.open('GET', '/server', true);
console.log('1 OPENED', xhr.statusText);
xhr.onprogress = function () {
console.log('3 LOADING', xhr.statusText);
};
xhr.onload = function () {
console.log('4 DONE', xhr.statusText);
};
xhr.send(null);
/**
* 输出如下:
*
* 0 UNSENT
* 1 OPENED
* 3 LOADING OK
* 4 DONE OK
*/
</pre>
<h2 id="标准">标准</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="col">标准</th>
<th scope="col">状态</th>
<th scope="col">备注</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('XMLHttpRequest', '#the-statustext-attribute')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('XMLHttpRequest')}}</td>
<td>WHATWG living standard</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
<div class="hidden">此页面的兼容性表格由结构化的数据生成，如果您想贡献数据，请参见<a href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> 并向我们提出 pull request.</div>
<p>{{Compat("api.XMLHttpRequest.statusText")}}</p>
<h2 id="参考内容">参考内容</h2>
<ul>
<li>List of <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Response_codes">HTTP response codes</a></li>
<li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP">HTTP</a></li>
</ul>
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