aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/files/zh-cn/web/css/margin-top/index.html
blob: 931872da2b72f7e9e2b45d0f4ec1b4e5227a74c0 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
---
title: margin-top
slug: Web/CSS/margin-top
translation_of: Web/CSS/margin-top
---
<div>{{CSSRef}}</div>

<h2 id="Summary" name="Summary">Summary</h2>

<p><img alt="The effect of the CSS margin-top property on the element box" src="/files/4101/margin-top.svg" style="border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; float: left; margin-bottom: 2em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="seoSummary"> <strong><code>margin-top</code></strong> 属性用来设置元素的顶部外边距,你也可以使用负值。</span></p>

<p><span class="seoSummary">这个属性对于不可替换的inline元素没有效果,比如 {{HTMLElement("tt")}} 或者 {{HTMLElement("span")}}.</span></p>

<p>{{cssinfo}}</p>

<h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">Syntax</h2>

<pre class="brush:css">/* &lt;length&gt; values */
margin-top: 10px;        /* 绝对长度 */
margin-top: 1em;         /*相对于字体大小 */
margin-top: 5%;          /*相对于最相邻的父级元素块(block)的宽度*/

/* Keyword values */
margin-top: auto;

/* Global values */
margin-top: inherit;
margin-top: initial;
margin-top: unset;
</pre>

<h3 id="Values" name="Values">Values</h3>

<dl>
 <dt><code>&lt;length&gt;</code></dt>
 <dd>设置固定长度 参考{{cssxref("&lt;length&gt;")}} 来查看合适的值.</dd>
 <dt><code>&lt;percentage&gt;</code></dt>
 <dd>百分比值{{cssxref("&lt;percentage&gt;")}} 总是相对于 父元素块的宽度</dd>
 <dt><code>auto</code></dt>
 <dd>参考 {{cssxref("margin")}}.</dd>
</dl>

<h3 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h3>

<pre class="syntaxbox">{{csssyntax}}</pre>

<h2 id="Examples" name="Examples">示例</h2>

<pre class="brush:css;">.content { margin-top:   5%; }
.sidebox { margin-top: 10px; }
.logo    { margin-top: -5px; }
#footer  { margin-top:  1em; }
</pre>

<h2 id="Specifications" name="Specifications">说明</h2>

<table class="standard-table">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Box', '#the-margin', 'margin-top')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Box')}}</td>
   <td>无改动</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Transitions', '#animatable-css', 'margin-top')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Transitions')}}</td>
   <td>定义 <code>margin-top</code> 为可动画的属性.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('CSS2.1', 'box.html#margin-properties', 'margin-top')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('CSS2.1')}}</td>
   <td>去除了在inline元素的效果。</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('CSS1', '#margin-top', 'margin-top')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('CSS1')}}</td>
   <td>最初定义了该属性</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="Browser_Compatibility" name="Browser_Compatibility">浏览器兼容性</h2>

<p>{{CompatibilityTable()}}</p>

<div id="compat-desktop">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>Feature</th>
   <th>Chrome</th>
   <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
   <th>Internet Explorer</th>
   <th>Opera</th>
   <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>Basic support</td>
   <td>1.0</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1")}}</td>
   <td>3.0</td>
   <td>3.5</td>
   <td>1.0 (85)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td><code>auto</code> value</td>
   <td>1.0</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1")}}</td>
   <td>6.0 (strict mode)</td>
   <td>3.5</td>
   <td>1.0 (85)</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<div id="compat-mobile">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>Feature</th>
   <th>Android</th>
   <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
   <th>IE Phone</th>
   <th>Opera Mobile</th>
   <th>Safari Mobile</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>Basic support</td>
   <td>1.0</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("1")}}</td>
   <td>6.0</td>
   <td>6.0</td>
   <td>1.0</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>