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---
title: Map.prototype.has()
slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Map/has
translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Map/has
tags:
  - ECMAScript 2015
  - JavaScript
  - Map
  - Method
  - Prototype
  - Reference
browser-compat: javascript.builtins.Map.has
---
<div>{{JSRef}}</div>

<p>方法<code><strong>has()</strong></code> 返回一个bool值,用来表明map 中是否存在指定元素.</p>

<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>

<pre class="syntaxbox"><code><em>myMap</em>.has(key);</code></pre>

<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>

<dl>
 <dt>key</dt>
 <dd>必填. 用来检测是否存在指定元素的键值.</dd>
</dl>

<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>

<dl>
 <dt>Boolean</dt>
 <dd>如果指定元素存在于Map中,则返回true。其他情况返回false</dd>
</dl>

<h2 id="案例">案例</h2>

<h3 id="使用has方法">使用has方法</h3>

<pre class="brush: js">var myMap = new Map();
myMap.set("bar", "foo");

myMap.has("bar");  // returns true
myMap.has("baz");  // returns false
</pre>

<h2 id="规范列表">规范列表</h2>

<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">规范名称</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('ES6', '#sec-map.prototype.has', 'Map.prototype.has')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('ES6')}}</td>
   <td>Initial definition.</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>

<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>

<div id="compat-desktop">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>浏览器</th>
   <th>Chrome谷歌</th>
   <th>Firefox (Gecko)火狐</th>
   <th>Internet Explorer</th>
   <th>Opera</th>
   <th>Safari</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>兼容版本</td>
   <td>38</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("13.0")}}</td>
   <td>11</td>
   <td>25</td>
   <td>7.1</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<div id="compat-mobile">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>浏览器</th>
   <th>Android</th>
   <th>Chrome for Android</th>
   <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
   <th>IE Mobile</th>
   <th>Opera Mobile</th>
   <th>Safari Mobile</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>兼容版本</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
   <td>38</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("13.0")}}</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
   <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
   <td>8</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<h2 id="相关链接">相关链接</h2>

<ul>
 <li>{{jsxref("Map")}}</li>
 <li>{{jsxref("Map.prototype.set()")}}</li>
 <li>{{jsxref("Map.prototype.get()")}}</li>
</ul>